Updated October 2016 2016-2017 Grade 8 English Language Arts Curriculum Guide Overview: The English Language Arts (ELA) Curriculum Guide is a guideline to support teachers of English Language Arts as they implement the Washington State ELA Standards, previously the Common Core State Standards or CCSS. The Washington State Standards for English Language Arts (CCSS ELA) include standards for reading, writing, language, and speaking & listening. These standards offer a focus for instruction each year and help ensure that students gain adequate exposure to a range of texts and tasks. Rigor is infused through the requirement that students read increasingly complex texts and write for a range of audiences and purposes through the grades. Students advancing through the grades are expected to meet each year’s grade-specific standards and retain or further develop skills and understandings mastered in preceding grades. For the complete document: http://www.k12.wa.us/ELA/Standards.aspx Definitions: Washington State ELA Learning Standards (CCSS ELA) describe what students should know and be able to do in reading, writing, language, speaking and listening at each grade level. These statements are the core of the document. They are designed to provide clear guidance to teachers about the reading skill and strategy instruction that is to be taught and learned. Transfer goal is the desired long-term independent goal/s. It is the goal that states what students truly understand and excel when they take what they learned in one way or context and use it in another, on their own. Students will be able to independently use or apply their learning to other novel situations. Meaning goal is an understanding that results from reflecting on and analyzing one’s learning: an important generalization, a new insight, a useful realization that makes sense out of prior experience or learning that was either fragmented or puzzling. This goal is divided into two elements: Essential Questions and Disciplinary Understandings. Disciplinary Understandings are the big ideas we want students to come to understand within a discipline. What specifically do you want student to understand? What inferences should they make? Essential Questions are open-ended provocative questions designed to foster inquiry, meaning-making, and transfer. These are questions that students will keep considering. Page 1 of 19 Clover Park School District ELA Curriculum Guide ~ Grade 8 Updated October 2016 Acquisition is the short term goal/s that we want students to acquire. Knowledge and Skill are the daily learning targets. The acquisition goals state the key declarative knowledge (factual information, vocabulary, and basic concepts) and procedural knowledge (basic know-how or discrete skills) students are to learn by the end of each unit. Stage One: Desired Results Transfer, Meaning, Acquisition of Knowledge and Skill Stage Two: Evidence Assessment Stage Three: Learning Plan The intent of stage three is to hold teacher daily/weekly lesson plans. Revisions in the 2014-15 Curriculum Guide reflect EQUIP rubric Language Standards 6-12 Language Progressive Skills, by Grade table – Students advancing through the grades are expected to meet each year’s grade-specific language standards and retain or further develop skills and understandings mastered in preceding grades. Beginning in Grade 3, skills and understandings that are particularly likely to require continued attention in higher grades as they are applied to increasingly sophisticated writing and speaking are marked with an asterisk (*). Find this table on page 56 of the CCSS ELA document. Page 2 of 19 Clover Park School District ELA Curriculum Guide ~ Grade 8 Updated October 2016 This curriculum revision document maps out which Collections, novels and assessments will be implemented 2016-17 as part of the ELA material adoption. A complete curriculum guide (written out standards, suggested targets, with stage 1, 2, and 3 format) for quarter 1 will be completed in August for use by teachers at the beginning of the school year. Texts within Collections to be taught in sequential order (concepts/skills spiral). Anchor texts required. Other selections to be taught as needed to address standards of the Collections end of unit test. Standards: Ensure instruction and learning of the standards noted as part of the anchor texts and those assessed on the Collection test. Formative Reading /Writing Opportunities (Optional): Teachers/PLC teams should determine formative tasks based on student data. Writing tasks (i.e. literary analysis, essay, timed write) weekly/biweekly. Selection tests are optional – these assessments are primarily comprehension and text specific vocabulary. Summative Reading/Writing Assessments: Target assessment windows are noted within each section. The Collection Test (reading and language) will be administered by the week prior to the end of the unit. The end of Collection Writing Task will be completed/turned in prior to or at the last week of the unit. NOTE: Common writing assessments to use district writing rubrics. Weeks Collection Recommended Texts in Sequential Order Standards 6 weeks 30 days Anchor Text My Favorite Chaperone short story 4 days RL: 1-4 W: 2, 4, 9a, 10 L : 1c, 4a, 4d Close Reader RL: 1, 3, 4 Collection One: Culture and Belonging Formative Reading /Writing Assessments per selection text Summary (TM p30a) Summative Reading/Writing Assessments NOTE: all writing assessments to use district rubrics Page 3 of 19 Clover Park School District ELA Curriculum Guide ~ Grade 8 Night – memoir Elie Weisel Golden Glass-short story Bonne Annee- personal essay-2days Cite text evidence (short response) RI: 1-6 W: 7 SL: 1a L: 1a, 4c A Place to Call Homeresearch study- 3days RI: 1, 3, 4, 6 W: 7, 8 L: 4b, 6 Close Reader What to Bring-essay RI: 1, 3 Anchor Text The Latehomecomermemoir anchor text-4 days RL: 4 RI: 1-5, 8 W: 2, 7, 8 L: 1b, 3a, 4b, 4d, 6 Close Reader : Museum Indiansmemoir New Immigrants Share Their Storiesdocumentary-2days Author’s purpose paragraph (TM p40a Interactive whiteboard lesson) Updated October 2016 Wk4 Collections One Performance Task: Personal Narrative-(Memoir Pivotal Moment TM p 83-86) OPTIONAL Within or prior to Wk 5 Collection One Test RL:1, 2, 3, 4 Compare/Contrast RI: 1, 3, 4, 7 (TM p51, #6) L: 1a,b,c, 4b,d Cite text evidence (short response) Teacher choice (TM p68) RI: 1, 4, 6 SL: 2, 4, 5 W: 7 Cite text evidence (short response) RI: 1, 2, 3, 6, 7 SL: 2, 4, 5 W: 7 Filmmaker’s Purpose (TM p2, 3) RI: 1, 4, 6 W: 7, 9 Allusion (TM p78/78a) NOTE: Selection text tests are Page 4 of 19 Clover Park School District ELA Curriculum Guide ~ Grade 8 The Powwow at the End of the World-poem1day 7 weeks Collection Two: The Thrill of Horror Anchor Text The Tell-Tell Heart-short story-3days Close Reader : The Outsider –short story primarily comprehension and text specific vocabulary. Optional RL: 1, 3, 4, 6 SL: 1a, 4, 6 W: 3, 4, 9a, 10 L: 2a, 4c RL: 1, 4, 6, 10 Scary Tales- essay 1day RL: 1-4,6 SL: 1, 1a,c,3,4 L: 1 The Monkey’s Pawshort story-4 days RL: 1-4, 6, 9 W: 2b, 7, 8, 9a L : 1c, 3a, 4a, b,c,d The Monkey’s Pawmedia analysis 2days RL: 2, 7 Updated October 2016 Wk6 Selection Performance Task Info Research Explanatory w/texts read TM p7982 building created prompt around immigration) Creation of Suspense/Point of View (TM p96 #2, 3, 4, 6) Plot Analysis Whiteboard Interactive Lesson TM 98a Cite Text Evidence (short response) Collection Task: Writing Argument after Scary Tales (TM p133-136) Theme (TM p118,#6) Foreshadow (TM p118, #1) Summary (TM p124, #1) Compare/Contrast film and story (TM p124 and 124a) Selection Test Monkey’s Paw Film Page 5 of 19 Clover Park School District ELA Curriculum Guide ~ Grade 8 RI: 7 SL: 2, 4, 5 Frankenstein Mary Shelley to be read after Collection 2 Close Reader Frankenstein- poem Anchor Text What is the Horror Genre?-literary criticism 3days 6 weeks Collection Three: The Move Toward Freedom Autobiography Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, An American Slave-read concurrently with unit Anchor text :Excerpt Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass autobiography 3days Close Reader: My Friend Douglassbiography Harriett Tubman: Conductor on the Underground Railroadbiography 3days Anchor Text The Drummer Boy of Shiloh- Historical Fiction 3days Cite text evidence (short response) RL: 1, 2 Essay prewrite (TM p130, #1, 3, 5, 7) RI: 1, 2, 3, 4, 6 SL: 1a, 4 L: 2a, 4b RI: 1, 3, 4, 5,6 W: 2b, 9b SL: 1a,b,c,d, 4 L: 4a,d RI: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 RI: 1, 3, 4, 5 W: 7, 9b SL: 1a, 4 L: 1c, 3a, 5b, 6 Updated October 2016 (Wk 4 or 5 of the unit) Collection Two Test RL: 3, 6, 7, 9 RI: 2, 3, 4, 6 L: 1, 2a, 3a, 4b,c (Wk 6 of the unit) Collection Performance Task: Lit Analysis of one/both fictional horror stories (TM p137-140) Author’s Purpose (Literary Analysis) TM p149 #6 and p150a Cite text evidence (short response) Characterization (TM p164 #1, 4, 5, 6) (Wk 2 or 3 of unit) Selection Test: Argument Harriett Tubman moral dilemma/characterization (refer to K on TM p158) What is the moral dilemma faced by Harriet Tubman if the fugitive slave chose to return to his owner? Historical Setting/Mood (TM p174 #1,2, 3, 6) RL: 1, 2, 3, 4 SL: 1, 2, 4 Cite Text Evidence Page 6 of 19 Clover Park School District ELA Curriculum Guide ~ Grade 8 Close Reader: A Mystery of Heroismshort story L: 1c, 4a, 5a, 6 W: 7, 8 Updated October 2016 (short response) (Wk 4 of unit) Selection Task : Compare/Contrast Poster (TM p196 performance task) RL: 1, 2, 3, 4 Excerpt Bloody Ties: The Funeral of Abraham Lincoln and the Manhunt for Jefferson Davis 4days Close Reader: Civil War JournalJournal Entries RI: 1, 3, 4, 5, 6 W: 2, 7, 8, 9b L: 1a, 4a,d, 5c RI: 1, 3, 4, 5 Cite Text Evidence (short response) Elegy/Extended Metaphor (TM p202, #1, 5) (Wk 5 of unit) Collection 3 Test RL:2, 3, 4 RI: 3, 4, 5, 6 L: 1a,c, 3a, 4a, 5b O Captain! My Captain! Poem 1 day 6 weeks Collection Four: Approaching Adulthood Anchor Text Marigoldsshort story 4days RL: 1, 4, 5 SL: 1, 6 RL: 1, 2, 3, 4 W: 2, 4, 9a,10 L: 1a, 4b,d, 6 Theme/Symbolism (TM p226, #s 6, 7. 8) Close Reader : The Whistle-short story RL: 1, 2, 3 Cite Text Evidence (short response) Hanging Fire and Teenagers- paired poems 2days RL 1, 2, 4, 5 W 4, 9a, 10 SL 1a, 6 L 2c Theme/Figurative Language/Inferences (TM p232 #s 1-6) RL 1, 2, 5 Cite Text Evidence (short response) Close Reader (Wk 1 of unit) Selection Task: Literary Analysis Character (TM 226) Page 7 of 19 Clover Park School District ELA Curriculum Guide ~ Grade 8 Identity and Hard on the Gas-paired poems Anchor Text When do Kids Become Adults-Arguments from “Room for Debate” in the New York Times 5 days Close Reader Much Too Young to Work So Hard-history article RI 1-6, 8, 9 W7 L 1d, 4b, 4d SL 3-6 Trace and Evaluate an Argument (TM p244 #1-6 as prewrite for summative argument RI 1, 6, 7, 8 Cite Text Evidence (short response) RI 1-5, 7-9 W 1a, 1b, 2, 4, 9b, 10 L 1, 4a (TM p260 #s 1-5) Updated October 2016 (Wk 5 of unit) Collection 4 Test RL: 1, 2, 3, 4 RI: 2, 5, 8, 9 L: 1a,d, 2c, 4b, 6 (Wk 6 of unit) Explanatory Essay-What Does it Mean to be an Adult? using all Collection Four sources Is 16 Too Young to Drive a Car/Fatal Car Crashes Drop for 16Year-Olds, Rise for Older Teens-paired article 3 days 3 weeks Animal Farm George Orwell How does power corrupt the people who have it? Page 8 of 19 Clover Park School District ELA Curriculum Guide ~ Grade 8 Updated October 2016 CPSD Literary/ Vocabulary Terms Introduce at 8th grade 6th and 7th grade terms to be reinforced at 8th grade can be found on the 6-12 excel document on SharePoint PLOT/story elements Foreshadowing GRAMMAR/SYNTAX/STRUCTURE gerund noun clause/noun phrase participle LITERARY DEVICES flashback sensory imagery mood dramatic irony POETIC DEVICES soliloquy sonnet assonance consonance RHETORICAL TECHNIQUES public opinion Vocab. GENRE connotations connotative meaning denotation inferred meaning vernacular LITERARY ANALYSIS Text Structure/Feature FIGURATIVE LANGUAGE tone ellipsis juxtaposition Page 9 of 19 Clover Park School District ELA Curriculum Guide ~ Grade 8 Updated October 2016 Gr 8 ELA - QUARTER 1 Weeks 1-6 Stage 1 – Desired Results Transfer Students will be able to independently use their learning to… Recognize essential information/ideas in a variety of texts/situations encountered or created. Use new vocabulary in oral and written communication. Meaning UNDERSTANDINGS ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS Students will understand that… Students will keep considering… The main idea and/or theme are essential to comprehending How do I know if I really got the main point and the text. how can I prove that I understand? Reading between the lines, or use of author’s clues, is essential How is writing like a dress rehearsal? to understanding the text. How does vocabulary affect my learning? Writing is a process. How do our stories influence perception of Writing is adapted to different audiences and purposes. ourselves and the world? How does the vocabulary we use represent who we are? Acquisition of Knowledge and Skill In literary and/or informational text, students will know and be able to … READING- Weeks 1-6, Collection One: Culture and Belonging (pp. 1-86) Short Story, Memoir, Personal Essay, Research Study, Documentary, Poem. READING - Novel Study: Night, a Memoir by Elie Weisel (Time frame not noted) Standards RL10, RI10, W4, W5, and SL1a-d will be addressed across all 4 quarters, as they are part of rigorous grade level instructional practice. Collection 1 Required Texts: Anchor Text 1: (Short Story) “My Favorite Chaperone” (p. 3) RL1, RL2, RL3, RL4, L1c, L4a, L4b, W2, W4, W9a, W10 Anchor Text 2: (Memoir) “The Latehomecomer” (p.53) RL4, RI1, RI2, RI3, RI4, RI5, RI8, RI10, W2, W7, W8, L1b, L3a, L4b, L4d, L6 Collections 1 Suggested Texts: These selections address Standards on Collection Test. Teachers may choose other resources to cover these Standards. Short Story: “The Golden Glass” (p. 30b) Personal Essay: “Bonne Annee” (p. 31 Research Study: “A Place to Call Home” (p. 41) Close Reader, Memoir: “Museum Indians” 9p. 70b) Documentary: “New Immigrants Share Their Stories” (p. 71) Poem: “The Powwow at the End of the World” (p. 75) Optional: Performance Task B, Week 4: Write a Personal Narrative, Memoir Pivotal Moment TM (pp. 83-86) Collections 1 Test, Week 5: RL1, RL2, RL3, RL4, RI1, RI3, RI4, RI7, L1a-c, L4b, L4d Performance Task, Week 6: Info Research Explanatory w/ texts read TM (pp 79-82) building created prompt around immigration. W2a-e, W4, W5, W8 Standards to Address in additional selections/novels in Quarter 2: RI 7, W1a-e *RL/RI10, W4, W5, SL1 are part of rigorous grade level instructional practice and will be addressed across all 4 quarters. Page 10 of 19 Clover Park School District ELA Curriculum Guide ~ Grade 8 Updated October 2016 ELA (Standards pulled from Anchor Texts, Collection Test, and Writing Task) READING Learning Targets Key Ideas and Details RL/RI.8.1 Cite several pieces of textual evidence to support analysis of what the text says explicitly as well as inferences drawn from the text. RL/RI.8.1 I can use information for the text to support its main ideas—both those that are stated directly and those that are suggested. Key Ideas and Details RL.8.2 Determine a theme or central idea of a text and analyze its development over the course of the text, including its relationship to the characters, setting, and plot; provide an objective summary of the text. RI.8.2 Determine a central idea of a text and analyze its development over the course of the text, including its relationship to supporting ideas; provide an objective summary of the text.. RL.8.2 I can define a text’s theme or main idea by analyzing its relationship to the characters, setting, and plot, as well as hot it unfolds throughout the text. I can also summarize the main idea of the text without adding my own ideas or opinions. RI.8.2 I can determine a text’s main idea by analyzing its relationship to supporting details as well as how it progresses throughout the text. I will also summarize the text as a whole without adding my own ideas or opinions. Key Ideas and Details RL.8.3 Analyze how particular lines of dialogue or incidents in a story or drama propel the action, reveal aspects of a character, or provoke a decision. RI.8.3 Analyze how a text makes connections among and distinctions between individuals, ideas, or events (e.g., through comparisons, analogies, or categories). RL8.3 I I can analyze how specific events or lines of dialogue in a story or drama move the action forward or show me things about the characters. RI.8.3 I can analyze the ways in which a text groups together or separates individuals, events, and ideas. Craft and Structure RL.8.4 Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text, including figurative and connotative meanings; analyze the impact of specific word choices on meaning and tone, including analogies or allusions to other texts. RI.8.4 Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text, including figurative, connotative, and technical meanings; analyze the impact of a specific word choice on meaning and tone, including analogies or allusions to other texts. RI.8.5 Analyze in detail the structure of a specific paragraph in a text, including the role of particular sentences in developing and refining a key concept RL.8.4 I can analyze specific words, phrases, and patterns of sound in the text to determine what they mean and how they contribute to the text’s larger meaning. RL8.7 Analyze the extent to which a filmed or live production of a story or drama stays faithful to or departs from the text or script, evaluating the choices made by the director or actors. RI.8.7 Evaluate the advantages and disadvantages of using different mediums (e.g., print or digital text, video, multimedia) to present a particular topic or idea. RL8.7 RI8.8 Trace and evaluate the argument and specific claims in a text, assessing whether the reasoning is sound and the evidence is relevant and sufficient; recognize when irrelevant evidence is introduced. Range of Reading ad Level of Text Complexity RL.8.10 By the end of the year, read and comprehend literature, including stories, dramas, and poems, in the grades 6-8 text complexity band proficiently, with scaffolding as needed at the high end of the range. RI.8.10 By the end of the year, read and comprehend literary nonfiction in the grades 6-8 text complexity RI.8.8 RI.8.4 I can analyze specific words and phrases in the text to determine both what they mean and how they affect the text’s tone and meaning as a whole. RI.8.5 RI.8.7 RL.8.10 RI.8.10 I can examine individual paragraphs in a text and analyze how particular sentences contribute to the whole. I can compare and contrast how events and information are presented in a text and a filmed or live production of the text. I can evaluate the benefits and drawbacks of using visual and non-visual mediums to present information. I can evaluate the strength of the author’s claims and reasoning and identify any faults or weaknesses in them.. I will read and understand grade-level appropriate literary texts by the end of grade 8. I will demonstrate the ability to read and understand gradelevel appropriate literary nonfiction texts by the end of grade 8. Page 11 of 19 Clover Park School District ELA Curriculum Guide ~ Grade 8 Updated October 2016 band proficiently, with scaffolding as needed at the high end of the range. LANGUAGE Conventions of Standard English L.8.1 Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English grammar and usage when writing or speaking. a. Explain the function of verbals (gerunds, participles, infinitives) in general and their function in particular sentences. b. Form and use verbs in the active and passive voice. c. Place phrases and clauses within a sentence, recognizing and correcting misplaced and dangling modifiers. L.8.7.1 I can correctly understand and use the conventions of English grammar and usage. L8.1a L8.1b L8.1c I can explain the function of verbals. I can use verbs in both the active and passive voice. I can use verbs in the indicative, imperative, interrogative, conditional, and subjunctive mood. Knowledge of Language L.8.3 a. Use verbs in the active and passive voice and in the conditional and subjunctive mood to achieve particular effects (e.g., emphasizing the actor or the action; expressing uncertainty or describing a state contrary to fact). L.8.3a Vocabulary Acquisition and Use L.8.4 Determine or clarify the meaning of unknown and multiple-meaning words and phrases based on grade 6 reading and content, choosing flexibly from a range of strategies. a. Use context (e.g., the overall meaning of a sentence or paragraph; a word’s position or function in a sentence) as a clue to the meaning of a word or phrase. b. Use common, grade-appropriate Greek or Latin affixes and roots as clues to the meaning of a word (e.g., belligerent, bellicose, rebel). d. Verify the preliminary determination of the meaning of a word or phrase (e.g., by checking the inferred meaning in context or in a dictionary). Vocabulary Acquisition and Use L.8.6 Acquire and use accurately grade-appropriate general academic and domain-specific words and phrases; gather vocabulary knowledge when considering a word or phrase important to comprehension or expression. WRITING Text Types and Purposes W.8.2 Write informative/explanatory texts to examine a topic and convey ideas, concepts, and information through the selection, organization, and analysis of relevant content. a. Introduce a topic clearly, previewing what is to follow; organize ideas, concepts, and information into broader categories; include formatting (e.g., headings), graphics (e.g., charts, tables), and multimedia when useful to aiding comprehension. b. Develop the topic with relevant well-chosen facts, definitions, concrete details, quotations, or other information and examples. c. Use appropriate transitions to clarify the relationships among ideas d. Use precise language and domain-specific vocabulary to inform about or explain the topic. L.8.4 I can understand the meaning of grade-level appropriate words and phrases. I can choose appropriate verb voice and mood to create different effects. L.7.4.a I can use context clues I can use Greek or Latin Roots. I can infer and verify the meanings of words in context. I can learn and use grade-appropriate vocabulary. L.8.4.b L.8.4.d L.8.6 W.8.2 W8.2a W.8.2b W.8.2c W.8.2d I can write clear, well-organized, and thoughtful informative and explanatory texts. I can write a clear introduction, organized with headings and visuals (when appropriate). I can include sufficient supporting details and background information. I can include cohesive transitions to link ideas. I can include precise language and vocabulary. Page 12 of 19 Clover Park School District ELA Curriculum Guide ~ Grade 8 Updated October 2016 e. Establish and maintain a formal style and objective tone. f. Provide a concluding statement or section that follows from the information or explanation presented. W.8.2e W.8.2f Production and Distribution of Writing W.8.4 Produce clear and coherent writing in which the development, organization, and style are appropriate to task, purpose, and audience. (Grade-specific expectations for writing types are defined in standards 1-3 above.) Production and Distribution of Writing W.8.5 With some guidance and support from peers and adults, develop and strengthen writing as needed by planning, revising, editing, rewriting, or trying a new approach, focusing on how well purpose and audience have been addressed. (Editing for conventions should demonstrate command of Language standards 1 – 3 up to and including grade 8). RESEARCH WRITING W8.7 Conduct short research projects to answer a question, drawing on several sources and generating additional related, focused questions for further research and investigation. W8.8 Gather relevant information from multiple print and digital sources; assess the credibility of each source; and accuracy of each source; and quote or paraphrase the data and conclusions of others while avoiding plagiarism and following a standard format for citation. Research to Build and Present Knowledge W.8.9 Draw evidence from literary or informational texts to support analysis, reflection, and research. Apply grade 8 reading standards to literature and literary nonfiction. a. Apply grade 8 Reading standards to literature (e.g., “Analyze how a modern work of fiction draws on themes, patterns of events, or character types from myths, traditional stories, or religious works such as the Bible, including describing how the material is rendered new”0. Range of Writing W.8.10 Write routinely over extended time frames (time for research, reflection, and revision) and shorter time frames (a single sitting or a day or two) for a range of discipline-specific tasks, purposes, and audiences. SPEAKING and LISTENING W.8.4 I can produce writing that is appropriate to the task, purpose, and audience for whom I am writing. I can use a formal style in writing. I can write a strong conclusion that restates the importance or relevance of the topic. W.8.5 With help from peers and adults, I will revise and refine my writing to address what is most important for my purpose and audience. W.8.7 I can conduct short research projects to answer a question using multiple sources and generating topics for further research. W.8.8 I can effectively conduct searches to gather information from different sources and assess the strength of each source, following a standard format for citation. W. 8.9 I can paraphrase, summarize, quote, and cite primary and secondary sources to support my analysis, reflection, and research. W.8.10 I can write for many different purposes and audiences both over short and extended periods of time. Page 13 of 19 Clover Park School District ELA Curriculum Guide ~ Grade 8 COMPREHENSION AND COLLABORATION SL8.1 Engage effectively in a range of collaborative discussions (one on one, in groups, and teacher-led) with diverse partners on grade 6 topics, texts, and issues, building on others’ ideas and expressing their own clearly. a. Come to discussions prepared, having read or researched material under study; explicitly draw on that preparation by referring to evidence on the topic, text, or issue to probe and reflect on ideas under discussion. b. Follow rules for collegial discussions, set specific goals and deadlines, and define individual roles as needed. c. Pose questions that connect the ideas of several speakers and respond to others’ questions and comments with relevant evidence, observations, and ideas. d. Acknowledge new information expressed by others and, when warranted, qualify or justify my own views in light of the evidence presented.. SL8.1 I will actively participate in a variety of discussions. SL8.1a I will read any required material beforehand and come to the discussion prepared. SL8.1b I will work with others to set goals and processes within the group. SL8.1c I will ask questions that connect the ideas of several speakers and give relevant responses to the questions of others. SL8.1d I will recognize different perspectives and adjust my own views if necessary. 8TH GRADE ELA STANDARDS NOT COVERED THAT NEED TO BE ADDRESSED USING ADDITIONAL SELECTIONS/NOVEL RL: RI:7 L:2b, 5c W:1a-e, 3a-e,5,6 SL: Evaluative Criteria Updated October 2016 Quarter 1 RI 7 L2b W3a-e Quarter 2 RI 7 W1a-e Quarter 3 L 5c W1a-e Quarter 4 W6 Stage 2 - Evidence Students will show their learning by… PERFORMANCE TASK(S): Reading: Collection 1 Test Answer Key Writing: District provided writing rubric. Please provide students with formative opportunities to demonstrate learning of skills, knowledge and understandings before common formal assessment is given Teachers at each grade level are expected to share the assessment data to make instructional decisions for continued improvement. District Common Assessments: Reading and Language: Collections 1 Test Performance Task, Week 6: Info Research Explanatory w/ texts read TM (pp 79-82) building created prompt around immigration. Stage 3 – Learning Plan Teacher created unit/daily lesson plans should include theses five elements: Expectations for learning (clear learning target), Instructional plan with strategies and activities to help students learn and demonstrate their learning of the daily learning target, and High Yield strategy for engaging students, plan for differentiation, assessment (formative or summative). Page 14 of 19 Clover Park School District ELA Curriculum Guide ~ Grade 8 Updated October 2016 Gr 8 ELA - QUARTER 2 7 Weeks Stage 1 – Desired Results Transfer Students will be able to independently use their learning to… Recognize essential information/ideas in a variety of texts/situations encountered or created. Use new vocabulary in oral and written communication. Meaning UNDERSTANDINGS ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS Students will understand that… Students will keep considering… The main idea and/or theme are essential to comprehending How do I know if I really got the main point and the text. how can I prove that I understand? Reading between the lines, or use of author’s clues, is essential How is writing like a dress rehearsal? to understanding the text. How does vocabulary affect my learning? Writing is a process. How do our stories influence perception of Writing is adapted to different audiences and purposes. ourselves and the world? How does the vocabulary we use represent who we are? Acquisition of Knowledge and Skill In literary and/or informational text, students will know and be able to … READING - Collection Two: The Thrill of Horror, Short Story, Literary Criticism, Essay, Media, Poem. (7 weeks including novel.) READING - Novel Study: Frankenstein by Mary Shelley to be read after Collection 2. (7 weeks including novel.) Standards RL10, RI10, W4, W5, and SL1a-d will be addressed across all 4 quarters, as they are part of rigorous grade level instructional practice. Collection 2 Required Texts: Anchor Text 1: Short Story by Edgar Allen Poe “The Tell Tale Heart” (p. 89) RL1, RL3, RL4, RL6, SL1a, SL4, SL6, W3, W4, W9a, W10, L2a, L4c Anchor Text 2: Literary Criticism by Sharon A. Russell “What is the Horror Genre?” (p. 125) RI1, RI2, RI3, RI4, RI6, SL1a, SL4, L2a, L4b, SL1a-d Collections 2 Suggested Texts: These selections address Standards on Collection Test. Teachers may choose other resources to cover these Standards. Short Story by H. P. Lovecraft, “The Outsider” (p. 98b) Essay by Jackie Torrence, “Scary Tales” (p. 99) Short Story by W.W. Jacobs, “The Monkey’s Paw” (p. 105) Media Analysis “The Monkey’s Paw” (p. 121) Poem by Edward Field, “Frankenstein” (p. 120) Optional: Selection Performance Task Week 4 after “Scary Tales”: Writing Argument Collections 2 Test, Week 5: RL3, RL6, RL7, RL9, RI2, RI3, RI4, RI6, L1, L2a, L3a, L4b-c Performance Task, Week 6: Literary Analysis of one/both fictional horror stories (p. 137) W2a-f, W5, W9, W9a, W10 Standards to Address in additional selections/novels in Quarter 2: RI 7, W1a-e *RL/RI10, W4, W5, SL1 are part of rigorous grade level instructional practice and will be addressed across all 4 quarters. Page 15 of 19 Clover Park School District ELA Curriculum Guide ~ Grade 8 Updated October 2016 ELA (Standards pulled from Anchor Texts, Collection Test, and Writing Task) READING Learning Targets Key Ideas and Details RL/RI.8.1 Cite several pieces of textual evidence to support analysis of what the text says explicitly as well as inferences drawn from the text. RL/RI.8.1 I can use information for the text to support its main ideas—both those that are stated directly and those that are suggested. Key Ideas and Details RI.8.2 Determine a central idea of a text and analyze its development over the course of the text, including its relationship to supporting ideas; provide an objective summary of the text.. RI.8.2 I can determine a text’s main idea by analyzing its relationship to supporting details as well as how it progresses throughout the text. I will also summarize the text as a whole without adding my own ideas or opinions. Key Ideas and Details RL.8.3 Analyze how particular lines of dialogue or incidents in a story or drama propel the action, reveal aspects of a character, or provoke a decision. RI.8.3 Analyze how a text makes connections among and distinctions between individuals, ideas, or events (e.g., through comparisons, analogies, or categories). RL8.3 I I can analyze how specific events or lines of dialogue in a story or drama move the action forward or show me things about the characters. RI.8.3 I can analyze the ways in which a text groups together or separates individuals, events, and ideas. Craft and Structure RL.8.4 Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text, including figurative and connotative meanings; analyze the impact of specific word choices on meaning and tone, including analogies or allusions to other texts. RI.8.4 Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text, including figurative, connotative, and technical meanings; analyze the impact of a specific word choice on meaning and tone, including analogies or allusions to other texts. RL.8.4 I can analyze specific words, phrases, and patterns of sound in the text to determine what they mean and how they contribute to the text’s larger meaning. RL.8.6 Analyze how differences in the points of view of the characters and the audience or reader (e.g., created through the use of dramatic irony) create such effects as suspense or humor. R.I.8.6 Determine an author’s point of view or purpose in a text and analyze how the author acknowledges and responds to conflicting evidence or viewpoints. RL.8.6 RL8.7 Analyze the extent to which a filmed or live production of a story or drama stays faithful to or departs from the text or script, evaluating the choices made by the director or actors. RL8.7 Integration of Knowledge and Ideas RL.8.9 Analyze how a modern work of fiction draws on themes, patterns of events, or character types from myths, traditional stories, or religious works such as the Bible, including describing how the material is rendered new. RL.8.9 Range of Reading ad Level of Text Complexity RL.8.10 By the end of the year, read and comprehend literature, including stories, dramas, and poems, in the grades 6-8 text complexity band proficiently, with scaffolding as needed at the high end of the range. RI.8.10 By the end of the year, read and comprehend literary nonfiction in the grades 6-8 text complexity band proficiently, with scaffolding as needed at the high end of the range. RL.8.10 RI.8.4 I can analyze specific words and phrases in the text to determine both what they mean and how they affect the text’s tone and meaning as a whole. RI.8.6 I can analyze how differences between the points of view of characters and readers create effects like suspense or humor. I can understand the author’s point of view and analyze how the author sets his or her position apart from others. I can compare and contrast how events and information are presented in a text and a filmed or live production of the text. RI.8.10 I can recognize and analyze how an author draws from and uses historical source material. I will read and understand grade-level appropriate literary texts by the end of grade 8. I will demonstrate the ability to read and understand gradelevel appropriate literary nonfiction texts by the end of grade 8. Page 16 of 19 Clover Park School District ELA Curriculum Guide ~ Grade 8 Updated October 2016 LANGUAGE Conventions of Standard English L.8.1 Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English grammar and usage when writing or speaking. Conventions of Standard English L.8.2 a. Use punctuation (commas, ellipsis, dash) to indicate a pause or break. Knowledge of Language L.8.3 a. Use verbs in the active and passive voice and in the conditional and subjunctive mood to achieve particular effects (e.g., emphasizing the actor or the action; expressing uncertainty or describing a state contrary to fact). Vocabulary Acquisition and Use L.8.4 b. Use common, grade-appropriate Greek or Latin affixes and roots as clues to the meaning of a word (e.g., belligerent, bellicose, rebel). c. Consult general and specialized reference materials (e.g., dictionaries, glossaries, thesauruses), both print and digital, to find the pronunciation of a word or determine or clarify its precise meaning or its part of speech. WRITING Text Types and Purposes W.8.2 Write informative/explanatory texts to examine a topic and convey ideas, concepts, and information through the selection, organization, and analysis of relevant content. a. Introduce a topic clearly, previewing what is to follow; organize ideas, concepts, and information into broader categories; include formatting (e.g., headings), graphics (e.g., charts, tables), and multimedia when useful to aiding comprehension. b. Develop the topic with relevant well-chosen facts, definitions, concrete details, quotations, or other information and examples. c. Use appropriate transitions to clarify the relationships among ideas d. Use precise language and domain-specific vocabulary to inform about or explain the topic. e. Establish and maintain a formal style and objective tone. f. Provide a concluding statement or section that follows from the information or explanation presented. Text Types and Purposes W.8.3 Write narratives to develop real or imagined experiences or events using effective technique, relevant descriptive details, and well-structured event sequences. Production and Distribution of Writing W.8.4 Produce clear and coherent writing in which the development, organization, and style are appropriate to task, purpose, and audience. (Grade-specific expectations for writing types are defined in standards 1-3 above.) L.8.7.1 I can correctly understand and use the conventions of English grammar and usage. L8.2a I can use different punctuation to indicate a pause or break. L.8.3a I can choose appropriate verb voice and mood to create different effects. I can use Greek or Latin Roots. I can use reference materials. L.8.4.b L.8.4.c W.8.2 W8.2a W.8.2b W.8.2c W.8.2d W.8.2e W.8.2f I can write clear, well-organized, and thoughtful informative and explanatory texts. I can write a clear introduction, organized with headings and visuals (when appropriate). I can include sufficient supporting details and background information. I can include cohesive transitions to link ideas. I can include precise language and vocabulary. I can use a formal style in writing. I can write a strong conclusion that restates the importance or relevance of the topic. W.8.3 I can write clear, well-structured, detailed narrative texts. W.8.4 I can produce writing that is appropriate to the task, purpose, and audience for whom I am writing. Page 17 of 19 Clover Park School District ELA Curriculum Guide ~ Grade 8 Updated October 2016 Production and Distribution of Writing W.8.5 With some guidance and support from peers and adults, develop and strengthen writing as needed by planning, revising, editing, rewriting, or trying a new approach, focusing on how well purpose and audience have been addressed. (Editing for conventions should demonstrate command of Language standards 1 – 3 up to and including grade 8). Research to Build and Present Knowledge W.8.9 Draw evidence from literary or informational texts to support analysis, reflection, and research. Apply grade 8 reading standards to literature and literary nonfiction. a. Apply grade 8 Reading standards to literature (e.g., “Analyze how a modern work of fiction draws on themes, patterns of events, or character types from myths, traditional stories, or religious works such as the Bible, including describing how the material is rendered new”0. Range of Writing W.8.10 Write routinely over extended time frames (time for research, reflection, and revision) and shorter time frames (a single sitting or a day or two) for a range of discipline-specific tasks, purposes, and audiences. SPEAKING and LISTENING COMPREHENSION AND COLLABORATION SL8.1 Engage effectively in a range of collaborative discussions (one on one, in groups, and teacher-led) with diverse partners on grade 6 topics, texts, and issues, building on others’ ideas and expressing their own clearly. a. Come to discussions prepared, having read or researched material under study; explicitly draw on that preparation by referring to evidence on the topic, text, or issue to probe and reflect on ideas under discussion. b. Follow rules for collegial discussions, set specific goals and deadlines, and define individual roles as needed. c. Pose questions that connect the ideas of several speakers and respond to others’ questions and comments with relevant evidence, observations, and ideas. d. Acknowledge new information expressed by others and, when warranted, qualify or justify my own views in light of the evidence presented.. W.8.5 With help from peers and adults, I will revise and refine my writing to address what is most important for my purpose and audience. Presentation of Knowledge and Ideas SL.8.4 Present claims and findings, emphasizing salient points in a focused, coherent manner with relevant evidence, sound valid reasoning, and well-chosen details; use appropriate eye contact, adequate volume, and clear pronunciation. Presentation of Knowledge and Ideas SL.8.6 Adapt speech to a variety of contexts and tasks, demonstrating command of formal English when indicated or appropriate. SL8.4 W. 8.9 I can paraphrase, summarize, quote, and cite primary and secondary sources to support my analysis, reflection, and research. W.8.10 I can write for many different purposes and audiences both over short and extended periods of time. SL8.1 I will actively participate in a variety of discussions. SL8.1a I will read any required material beforehand and come to the discussion prepared. SL8.1b I will work with others to set goals and processes within the group. SL8.1c I will ask questions that connect the ideas of several speakers and give relevant responses to the questions of others. SL8.1d I will recognize different perspectives and adjust my own views if necessary. I will organize and present information to listeners in a logical sequence and style that is appropriate to my task and audience. SL.8.6 I can adapt the formality of my speech appropriately. Page 18 of 19 Clover Park School District ELA Curriculum Guide ~ Grade 8 8TH GRADE ELA STANDARDS NOT COVERED THAT NEED TO BE ADDRESSED USING ADDITIONAL SELECTIONS/NOVEL RL: RI:7 L:2b, 5c W:1a-e, 3a-e,5,6 SL: Evaluative Criteria Quarter 1 RI 7 L2b W3a-e Updated October 2016 Quarter 2 RI 7 W1a-e Quarter 3 L 5c W1a-e Quarter 4 W6 Stage 2 - Evidence Students will show their learning by… PERFORMANCE TASK(S): Reading: Collection 2 Test Answer Key Writing: District provided writing rubric. Please provide students with formative opportunities to demonstrate learning of skills, knowledge and understandings before common formal assessment is given Teachers at each grade level are expected to share the assessment data to make instructional decisions for continued improvement. District Common Assessments: Reading and Language: Collections 2 Test Performance Task, Week 6: Literary Analysis of one/both fictional horror stories Stage 3 – Learning Plan Teacher created unit/daily lesson plans should include theses five elements: Expectations for learning (clear learning target), Instructional plan with strategies and activities to help students learn and demonstrate their learning of the daily learning target, and High Yield strategy for engaging students, plan for differentiation, assessment (formative or summative). Page 19 of 19
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