NOTES 3.3 – EXPLORING DECIMALS PLACE VALUE The value of a digit in a decimal is determined by its ___________ POSITION or place. For example, given the decimal 0.35, the 3 is in the _________ TENTHS place and the 5 is in the ________________ HUNDREDTHS place. 1 TENS THOUSANDTHS TENTHS (10) (0.001) (0.1) HUNDREDS ONES (100) HUNDREDTHS TEN(1) (0.01) THOUSANDTHS THOUSANDS (0.0001) (1,000) 1, 2 3 4 . 5 6 7 8 What is this number? _____ ____ THIRTY-FOUR AND FIVE ONE thousand, _____ TWO hundred ______________ thousand, _____ SIX hundred ________________ SEVENTY-EIGHT ten thousandths MORE FRACTIONS A ________________ MIXED NUMBER is a number written with both a whole number and a fraction. 45 9 5.45 5 5 100 20 Useful Information: To enter mixed numbers on a calculator: Type in the whole number + ( fraction ) 3 ½ would be entered as 3 + (1/2) 2 Write the following numbers as a decimal and a mixed number with the fraction in lowest terms. Decimal Mixed Number a) one thousand and one 1,000.00001 hundred-thousandth b) twenty-two and two thousand five hundred ten-thousandths 1,000 22.2500 1 100,000 22 1 4 TERMINATING AND REPEATING DECIMALS A decimal is called a terminating decimal if the decimal number terminates, or _______. ENDS A decimal is called a repeating decimal if the decimal number does not terminate. It repeats a ___________. PATTERNS 3 Bar Notation: A bar indicates what number(s) in the decimals will repeat: 0.66666... 0.6 Rewrite the repeating decimals using bar notation A.) 56.11111… B.) -4.356356356… 4.356 56.1 Examples: Use division to determine whether each of the following fractions terminate or repeat. A.) 4 0.8 5 TERMINATES C.) 5 0.625 8 TERMINATES B.) 1 3 0.3333... 0.3 REPEATING D.) 41 0.123123... 0.123 333 REPEATING 4 COMPARING DECIMAL NUMERALS 1.) __________ SAME REWRITE each decimal with the _______ number of decimal places 2) _______ LINE up the decimal points 3) Write the numerals in ________. ORDER 4) Change the decimals to the ___________ ORIGINAL form. Order the decimals from least to greatest A.) 5.32, 5.2, 4.97, 5.037, 5.3 5.320 5.200 4.970 5.037 5.300 Most number of decimal places? 3 ______________________ 4.97, 5.037, 5.2, 5.3, 5.32 B.) -7.11, -7.011, -7.105, -7.01, -7.1 7.110 7.011 7.105 7.010 7.100 Most number of decimal places? 3 ______________________ 7.11, 7.105,7.1, 7.011,7.01 5 Write each decimal as a fraction or mixed number in lowest terms Fraction Lowest Terms 23 100 a) .23 b) 4.015 c) 45 .45 d) 81.225 4 15 1000 45 81 45 100 225 1000 23 100 3 4 200 45 81 9 20 9 40 Order the numbers from least to greatest; 2 3 1 3 5 1 a) 7.3, 7 , 7.045, 7 , 7 b).0.6, , 0.75, , 8 7.3 7.3 6 3 7.300 7.375 3 7 7.375 8 7.045 7.045 7.045 7.833 5 7 7.83 7.333 6 1 7 7.3 3 1 3 5 7.045, 7.3, 7 , 7 , 7 3 8 6 3 0.6 0.6 2 0.6 3 0.75 0.75 3 0.375 8 1 0.3 3 8 3 0.600 0.666 0.750 0.375 0.333 2 3 1 0.75, , 0.6, , 3 8 3 6 HOMEWORK: P. 146 #6-35, 36-47, 54-69 7
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