1. Basic hospital vocabulary. Rearrange the letters in brackets to form the correct word. People in hospital with some form of illness are known as ………………………. (ptientas). When they first arrive at hospital, a doctor or nurse ……………………. (tdamis) them and shows then to a bed in a ……………………… (draw). There may be a letter or …………………… from another doctor explaining the history (learrfer). The doctor may have to complete a …………………. for tests (sequert). Many medical personnel have to be ready to go to work in the event of an emergency if they are …………….-………………….. (cloanl). The doctor may decide to have blood, urine or tissue ……………………….. (sencemips) analysed. Every day the doctor will speak to the patients during the …………………. ……………………… (draw undor). Patients who require surgery will be asked to sign a ………………….. form (steconn). A patient who is well enough to go home will be …………………… (chagisdred). A patient who does not need to stay in hospital overnight can see the hospital specialist as an ……………….. (pattitoune) and will be given an appointment to attend the …………………… (liccin). When colleagues are absent from work because of illness, others will have to …………….. (crove). Patients who are getting better are ………………………………. (stealnecconv). The hospital may arrange for a ………………….. when doctors are on holiday (cloum). 2. Places in the hospital. Where would you find the following in a hospital? Fill in the missing letters. all medical files, letters and reports _ EDICA _ _ECORD _ women having babies _ ABOU _ _AR _ someone having an operation _ HEATR _ specimens being analysed _ ABORATOR _ patients who have just finished undergoing surgery _ ECOVER _ _ RE _ people moving between rooms and departments _ ORRIDO _ staff and visitors eating _ ANTEE _ people that have recently died _ ORTUAR _ seriously ill people receiving specialist nursing _ NTENSIV _ _AR _ patients from accidents and disasters _ CCIDEN_ & _ MERGENC _ drugs being dispensed _ HARMAC _ stored blood _ LOO _ _AN _ people who have had a heart attack _ ORONAR _ _AR_ _NI_ patients being moved between floors _ IF _ elderly patients _ ERIATRI_ _AR_ 1 3. People in the hospital. Match up the person with the correct definition and write your answers in the box. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 1 E 2 They assist patients who have difficulties speaking. They move patients on beds, trolleys and wheelchairs. They look after people’s feet. They work out special meals and give advice on the most appropriate food. They are responsible for prepare and dispense medicine. These doctors’ speciality is children. Senior medical people who give expert advice and are responsible for final decision making. They give massage and exercise to restore specific bodily functions. They operate on patients to repair skin damage or improve a patient’s appearance. Their work is rehabilitation and assistance of people recovering from or suffering from illness. They operate equipment in the Xray department. They work in the departments which are responsible for specimens. They are responsible for running and organizing a ward or department. They work together with medical personnel in hospital and try to deal with a patient’s They clean and organize bed linen. These doctors may refer their patients to hospital to see a specialist or to receive specialist care. 3 4 5 6 7 8 2 A consultants B physiotherapists C D ward sisters / charge nurses plastic surgeons E speech therapists F chiropodists G social workers H medical laboratory scientific officers I radiographers J dieticians K porters L pharmacists M laundry staff N general practitioners O paediatricians P occupational therapists 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 4. Things on the ward. Write the number of each description next to the correct word. sheets - ____ mattress - ____ crutch - ____ trolley - ____ vase - ____ curtain - ____ drip stand - ____ bedpan - ____ tray - ____ bedspread - ____ observations chart - ____ oxygen point - ____ urine bottle - ____ MONKEY POLE HOIST hoist - ____ wheelchair - ____ pillow - ____ call button - ____ blanket - ____ basin - ____ name band - ____ monkey pole - ____ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 NAME BAND CRUTCH This covers the bed to keep off the dust. To rest their head on. A patient confined to bed will have to use this to urinate and defecate. Patients use this when they need to call a nurse. For identification, this is worn by patients around their wrists. A narrow bed for transporting patients. Wash your hands here. A mechanical device for lifting and moving patients. Drawn around a patient’s bed to provide some privacy. Two of these on the bed are straightened regularly and washed every few days. Meals are brought to the bed on this. These keep the patient warm. Male patients confined to bed use this to urinate. Suspended above the bed, this can be used by the patient to pull herself up. Patients lie on this, it’s sometimes hard and sometimes soft! Intravenous fluid bags are suspended on this. Patients who can sit up comfortably can be transported in one of these. A patient with a broken leg will need two of these to get around. For flowers. A mask and tube from this will supply oxygen to the patient. The patient’s condition is recorded here. 3 DRIP STAND 5. Instruments and equipment. Write the name of each piece of equipment below the correct picture. intravenous cannula / examination light / tongue depressor / weighing scales / catheter / cotton wool / sterile latex gloves / kidney dish / stethoscope / vaginal speculum / forceps / adhesive tape / needle / medicine pot / dressing pack / scalpel / syringe / scissors / tourniquet _________________ _______________ ________________ ________________ _____________ _____________ _______________ ____________ _________________ _____________________ ___________ ________________ ________________ ___________ 4 _________________ _________________ ____________ _______________ _______________ ________________ ________________ ______________________ _______________ _______________ ________________ ________________ ______________ _____________ _______________ _______________ 6. Surgery: word formation. Use the words in brackets to form a suitable word in each of the following sentences. Gangrene in a foot may require the …………………………… (AMPUTE) of the foot. The ……………………….. (STERILE)of all equipment used in the operating theatre is essential. A scalpel is a small …………………….. (SURGERY) knife. During surgery, the ……………………………… (ANAESTHESIA) administers drugs to prevent the patient feeling pain. For some short operations, local …………………………. (ANAESTHESIA) may be given and the patient will be able to go home soon after. One way of trying to diagnose an illness is to use …………………………. (EXPLORE) surgery. ………………………… (CORRECT) surgery is required to cure a particular problem. Certain conditions, which are not life threatening if left, can be treated with …………………. (ELECT) surgery. Cosmetic surgery to improve appearance is usually ………………….. (OPTIC). The surgeon tries to make the ……………………… (INCISE) along the lines of skin tension. ……………………………… (ABSORB) suture don’t need to be removed at a later date. An operation may be carried out for the ………………………. (EXCISE) of a tumour. 5
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