Settling-In Tips From Crown Santiago IMPORTANT NOTE: Crown Relocations has made every effort to present accurate information. However, regulations, rates and other variables are subject to change and Crown Relocations cannot accept responsibility for the errors that might result. Should you have any questions or need additional information, please contact your local Crown representative. INTRODUCTION What is special or unique about your city? Santiago is one of the most modern cities in South America. It's filled with history and is a place you will never forget. With more than six million people, Santiago—the capital of and biggest city in Chile— offers a view of the majestic Andean Mountain range from almost anywhere in the country. Along with its natural beauty and charm, the city has many spectacular restaurants, shops, green areas and museums. This city combines urban and suburban settlement and one of the few cities in the world that has easy access to both world class ski slopes and awesome beaches, such as Viña del Mar. There is a lot that will interest you in this unique city and once you get settled in your new home, we think you're going to love it. What are a newcomer's first impressions of your city? Typically, newcomers are taken back by the city's beauty and modern ways, but they are also impressed with its unique heritage which has been forgotten. The locals in Santiago are very friendly and leave a lasting impression of kindness and warmth. Are these impressions likely to change? Chile's beauty is nature's gift to the country so it's not likely to change. The relaxed lifestyle, climate and culture is contagious and appreciated by everyone lucky enough to experience it so there is no real incentive for change. What is the local language? Spanish is the official language, but English, French, Italian, and German are also spoken. How easily could I live in this city without knowing this language? Although acquiring a basic knowledge of Spanish or enrolling in a language class would be beneficial, it is not necessary, because most Chileans are bilingual and a majority speak English. Here are a few Spanish phrases to help you when you arrive: Spanish Buenos días Buenas tardes Buenas noches Cómo está usted? Estoy muy bien, Y usted? Muchas gracias De nada Me llamo... De dónde es usted? Yo soy de... English Good morning Good afternoon Good night How are you? I'm very well, and you? Thank you very much Your welcome Mi name is... Where are you from? I'm from... Puede ayudarme? Habla usted inglés? Yo no hablo inglés Entiende usted? Yo no entiendo Can you help me? Do you speak English? I don't speak English Do you understand? I don't understand What are good things to remember in order to avoid offending the other residents of this city? Some tips to avoid offending residents of Santiago are: Chileans are very patriotic and will take offense at negative comments about the country and culture. People in Chile speak at a closer distance and maintain eye contact when talking to people When meeting someone, offer a firm handshake Pointing at other people is often considered unacceptable If you do point at something, use your entire hand instead of just your index finger If you slap your right fist into a left open palm it is perceived as obscene Do not raise your right fist to head level, as this is a Communist sign Bargaining is not practiced in street markets or stores Tipping at hotels is around 10 percent to 15 percent, but taxi drivers do not have to be tipped Address people using titles: Mr. = Señor, Mrs. = Señora or Miss = Señorita and the person's surname Be aware that a majority of Hispanics hold both maternal and paternal surnames Greetings and introductions to new people are typically a cheerful occasion involving plenty of physical touching How might the local weather affect my daily life? Chile is south of the equator, which makes the seasons the reverse of what you might be used to. Santiago has an ideal climate, with low humidity, which explains why 80 percent of Chile's population lives here. The seasons are well defined with hot summers (December to March) making Santiago one of Chile's warmest cities. In autumn (March to June) and spring (September to December), the temperatures are just right with pleasant breezes. In the winter (June to September), the temperatures are much cooler, but not unbearable. Although rainfall is frequent during autumn and spring, these are the best months by far to visit or live in Santiago. Is there anything else I should know about the overall character of your city or its people? Yes, within an hour or so of Santiago you can find many outdoor activities such as hiking, hot springs, biking and skiing. Also, the city presents some traffic congestion during rush hours. Useful Links Most popular newspaper: www.elmercurio.com Conversion Charts: www.expatvillage.com/home/conversion_charts.cfm Information on Santiago: http://sunsite.dcc.uchile.cl/chile/turismo/santiago.html Information on Santiago: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago,_Chile VISAS AND PERMITS As a foreign resident, what is my status in your country? A valid passport is required for entry into Chile and your status will depend on the type of visa on which you enter the country. What kinds of visas are available? The types of visas available are: Tourist -- valid for up to three months from the date of your arrival. Extensions may sometimes granted Temporary or Work Visa -- Valid 90 days to one (1) year. Renewing is optional, but the process can be lengthy. If an extension is needed, apply at least 60 days in advance. Contract Visa - This is similar to a work visa, but is valid for a specific job and for up to two (2) years What is required to obtain these visas? Depending on your nationality, you might NOT need a visa to enter Chile. However, if you are required to obtain a visa, you will need: a valid passport four passport pictures the appropriate fee for processing Visa applications can be obtained from any Chilean consular office. Allow at least one week for processing. Are spouses permitted and/or likely to find work? Yes, a spouse is permitted to work if he or she has a valid work permit, which should be obtained separately from the working partner's permit. What are the main forms of identification and how does a newcomer obtain them? Each resident of Chile is required to carry a Carnet de Identidad or Chilean identification card, which can be obtained at the Chilean Registration Bureau, for a nominal fee. Keep it with you at all times. It contains your full name, thumbprint and an identification number. You must apply for this card within 30 days of arrival in Chile or within 30 days of the date on your visa. You will receive your card within a week. Are there any other important permits I must obtain, or places where I must register right away? A RUT number which is for tax purposes can be obtained from the tax office, Servicio de Impuestos Internos, nearest to your residence. This is mandatory. However, it is not the same as the Carnet de Identidad. For most matters, the ID number is used. What items should I avoid bringing into the country? Avoid taking the following items into the country: Firearms/weapons Drugs (unless for medical purposes) Pornographic material Plants, vegetables, fruits and perishable foods Domestic animals can be brought into the country only with the permits and vaccinations required by law. Contact your nearest Chilean consulate or Crown Santiago for more information. Is there anything else I should know about entering and remaining in the country legally? Having a valid visa and keeping it updated is essential and if you follow the steps above, you will be fine. Useful Links Embassy Listings for Chile: http://chileabroad.gov.cl/ MONEY What is the local currency? The official currency of Chile is the Chilean Peso ($ or CLP) and is subdivided in 100 cents What denominations does it come in? Coins: These are in denominations of: 1 peso, 5 pesos, 10 pesos, 50 pesos, 100 pesos, 500 pesos Bills: these are in denominations of: $1000, $1000 , $5000, $5000 , $10000, $10000 , $20000 What is the best way to exchange currency? Exchanging currency can be done at banks, money exchange houses and main hotels. What are commonly-used forms of payment for everyday purchases (such as groceries)? Cash or checks are most commonly used as forms of payments for every day purchases. However, it is recommended that you avoid carrying large amounts of cash. Will I be able to use my credit card around town? If not, list when I’ll need cash. Yes, Visa, Mastercard, Diners Club and American Express are widely accepted. Do note for some small purchases, you will need cash. By what method are bills (such as rent and utilities) paid? Most people use banks to pay such bills as rent or utilities, but they can also be paid with direct debit (arranged through your bank). What are the requirements for opening a bank account? At what stage of the settling-in process should I open it? In order to open a bank account, you will need the following: RUT or tax ID number Carnet de Identidad or ID card or passport Evidence of solvency in the form of a permanent job contract, salary slips, a job letter or a form indicating net worth Note: The period of time necessary to establish an account ranges from two to 10 days. Will foreign residents be able to find banking services in their native languages? Yes, there are several multinational banks that offer these services. Are there any restrictions on services for those who are new to your country? No, there are no restrictions on banking services for those who are new to Chile. What are typical banking hours? Banking hours are Monday through Friday from 9 a.m. to 2 p.m. Are automatic teller machines (ATMs) available around the clock? You will find plenty of ATM machines available around the city and they are typically available 24 hours per day. The most popular locations are at banks and shopping centers. Is there any other money information that might help me? Yes, if you plan to go shopping, typical shopping hours are from 10 a.m. to 8 a.m., Monday to Friday and from 10 a.m. to 2 p.m., on Saturdays and shopping centers open Monday to Sunday from 10 a.m. to 9 a.m. Useful Links Currency converter: www.xe.com Official Bank: www.bancochile.cl Local Web sites of credit card companies: www.visa.com and www.mastercard.com ACCOMMODATION What are the top factors to keep in mind when searching for a place to live in your city? When searching for a place to live, some important factors to consider are safety and individual needs. Depending on your preferences, you might want to find a place close to work, school, shops, medical facilities and entertainment. Choosing the right place to live is essential to having a pleasant and safe stay in Santiago. What are the most popular neighborhoods in your city for expats? Some of the most popular neighborhoods around the city are: La Dehesa Lo Barnechea Vitacura Las Condes Providencia In these neighborhoods, you can find single-family homes and they are all located close to medical centers, grocery stores and schools. Do expats tend to buy or rent their homes? Most expatriates tend to rent their homes instead of buying. Depending on your length of stay, you will want to rent until you become familiar with the area then you can better decide where to purchase. Typically, will I be required to pay additional money up front (such as a deposit) before moving into leased housing? If so, how much is common? In most cases, you will have to make a deposit in advance in the amount of two months rent. This amount will be reimbursed at the end of the contract as long as the rental unit is left in good condition . It is also necessary to pay a real state commission of 50 percent of the value of the rent. Are utilities generally included in the price of rent, or are they extra? Utilities are normally and an additional expense . Are there special security concerns I should be aware of in regards to my home or choice of neighborhood? For the most part, Santiago is a safe city, but it is recommended that you check out local police reports before deciding on an area to live. These reports provide factual information on types of crimes and how often they occur. This will most likely be a determining factor on whether you choose to live in a certain neighborhood or not. I’m not sure if I should bring my appliances. What is the electric current, Hz and plug shape in your city? The electric current in Chile is 220 volts. The electrical Hertz (Hz) is 50. Below are examples of the types of plugs that are used in Chile: Type C plug - Round pin attachment plug NOTE: Type C plugs can also be used with E and F and some L receptacles. This type of plug is very common in most "universal" adaptor sets. (Though the diagram shows a circular plug, quite often Type C plugs have a rectangular form factor, as in the photo above.) Type L - Round pins with round grounding pin (inin -line) line ) Three pin plug connections. Should get adaptors which are easy to find Do you have any other accommodation information that might help me? It always good to be very informed about the new location you choose to move to. It is recommended that you do as much research as possible before choosing a specific area . Get feedback from the local real estate agents as well as the permanent residents on what the most preferred and safe neighborhoods are. No matter where you live, it is always best to be safe. A good tip to follow is to always change the locks on your new home before moving in. Useful Links Property Search : www.fuenzalida.com www.portalinmobiliario.com EDUCATION What types of schools do most expats in your city choose for their children? Many expatriates choose to send their children to international schools rather than local schools. There are American, French and German International schools available. Below is a listing of some popular schools. What are some examples of these schools? There are many great schools in Santiago. Most families will select a school that is easily accessible from the area in which they live. Below is a listing of some popular international school programs: Eagles Nest The Grange School Alliance Francaise Deutsche School Should you require further assistance please contact Crown Santiago. Is there a lot of competition for spots in local schools? No, there is a wide variety of well-appointed private schools with many spaces available. Are pre-schools also widely available (for children approx. 2 to 5 years old)? Yes, Santiago has a wide variety of preschools for children in the age group of two (2) to five (5) years old. These schools tend to fill up fast so it is recommended that you contact the school of your choice as soon as you arrive so you are able to obtain a spot on the list. For more information or assistance please contact Crown Santiago. How are most kids transported to and from school? Children either ride on school buses or "pulls" to and from school or many parents form carpools and take turns driving the children. When does the typical school year start and end? The typical school year starts in March and ends the first week of December. Is there anything else I should know about local schools? Local schools are not bilingual and the only language taught is Spanish. Most local schools do not have a library and they do not teach classes that are offered in international schools such as music, art, theatre and physical education. Also, children sent to local schools only go for half of the day, where as in international schools children go for the full day. Useful Links Bilingual Schools Association: www.essarp.org.cl HEALTH Are there any vaccinations I should get or other health precautions to take as I prepare for my move to your city? There are no vaccination requirements to enter Chile. The normal childhood vaccinations of measles, mumps, rubella (MMR), diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis (DTP) and polio should be up-to-date. It is also wise to check vaccination requirements with the consular office and you should also consult your home country's vaccination regulations for re-entry on home leave or repatriation. Before I get sick, what should I know about seeking medical care in your city as an expat? Medical care in Santiago is generally good, but quality varies outside the capital. Doctors and hospitals often expect immediate cash payment for health services. It is recommended that you have your own health insurance and bring all your information with you when visiting the doctor or hospital. If you do not have health insurance, you will have to go to a public hospital and wait for treatment. Most private medical institutions and services in Santiago satisfy international requirements. If you do not have insurance and have an emergency, you will be asked for a guarantee check. What is the word for "doctor" in the local language? Doctor or el médico. What is the best way to locate a suitable health care provider? Your insurance carrier will inform which hospitals and doctors are best suitable for you. If not, your expat coordinator may help you. Do expats in the area tend to leave the city/area/country to seek medical care? If so, why and where do they go? Most expats stay within the country for their medical care, but others may wait for a trip back to their home land to visit their regular doctor. What is the number to call to summon help in an emergency? List medical/fire/police. The common phone numbers used for emergencies are listed below: Medical assistance 131 Fire 132 Police 133 What do I do if there's an emergency in the middle of the night—or at another time when my normal doctor/clinic is unavailable? If an emergency occurs in the middle of the night either call the number above and wait for an ambulance or have a family or friend drive you to the closet major hospital in your area. Major hospitals have 24-hour emergency clinics and some suburb hospitals also have 24-hour clinics. Identifying the closest 24-hour emergency clinic from where you live is an important first task once you have had a chance to settle in. How will I recognize a pharmacy? What is it called in the local language? Recognizing a pharmacy is easy because they usually have a big sign out front reading "Farmacia". The word for pharmacy is: la farmacia. Is the water safe to drink? Yes, the water is safe to drink here. If you have any hesatations, boil the water first before drinking it. Also, there are several types of bottled water to choose from. Useful Links TRANSPORT Will I need to drive my own vehicle to conduct my everyday life (work/school/shopping) at my destination? No, you do not need to drive your own vehicle to get around Santiago, but if you decide to drive be aware of narrow streets and heavy traffic. Below are some choices of public transportation available throughout Santiago: Bus - these are inexpensive but not the most reliable Taxi - also called colectivo are shared taxis with fixed routes and fares; they are quicker and more comfortable then most buses and not much more expensive Subway - the metro system is quick and inexpensive; sometimes it is impossible to get a seat but this is the preferred way to travel around the city Others choose to cycle or walk but this is not the safest due to the narrow roads and heavy traffic. How can I legally drive a vehicle in this city? While you can get a driver's license in Santiago, it is recommended that you get an International Driving permit from your home country prior to your arrival. To obtain an International driving license provide the following: Passport (original and photocopy) ID (original and photocopy) Drivers license from your country (original and photocopy) For further assistance contact Crown Santiago. What side of the road do people drive on? Similar to the United States, people drive on the right side of the road, but be aware that Chilean drivers do not signal when changing lanes and rarely yield to merging traffic. Also, smoking and using a cell phone or a walkman are against the law and heavy fines are enforced. Describe typical public transportation an expat might use to get around the city. As mentioned previously, there are several options of transportation, but the quickest and most economical way is subway system. Could an expat also use public transportation to get out of the city—to surrounding towns, recreation areas or suburbs? If so, list options. The subway runs from east to west and north to south in the city as do the buses and taxis. You can also use these means of transportation to venture out of the city to other areas of Chile. In regards to transportation, are there any safety issues I should be aware of? It is mandatory in Santiago to wear a seatbelt and turning on a red light is prohibited unless otherwise stated. Also, traffic jams during rush hour can be very frustrating so be sure to give yourself plenty of time to reach your destination. Driving under the influence of alcohol is a severe offense. You could be fined or arrested depending on the level of alcohol intoxication. Speeding is also punished. The maximum speed, unless stated otherwise, is 100 km/h (65 mph). In urban areas it is 50 km/h (30 mph). If you plan to walk, it is recommended that you check first on the safety of different neighborhoods. Generally, anywhere in Santiago is safe during normal daylight hours. Where do I buy tickets/tokens/etc. for the major public transportation? You can purchase tickets for major public transportation, such as subway, or train, at their respective stations. For the bus, you'll need to get a transportation card called BIP, at a subway station. Useful Links Subway information: http://www.metrosantiago.cl/ Bus information: http://www.transantiagoinforma.cl/ SHOPPING What are the items that I should bring with me because they’re not available (or are too expensive) where I am going? Santiago should have everything you need at affordable prices. Will anyone have particular trouble finding clothes that fit? The clothing sizes are equivelant to those of the United States. However, it is difficult to find sizes Extra-extra large (XXL) or higher. What grocery stores do expats in your city shop at? Generally, expats grocery shop at a store that is in their neighborhood. Some of the popular grocery stores are: Alto Las Condes Parque Arauco Both stores have a large selection, are clean and have great service. They also stock specialty products. Where can other household items (such as cleaning materials and home furnishings) be found? Most household items and cleaning products can be found at any grocery store. Bigger items such has home furnishings, appliances and electronics can be found in the larger supermarkets or department stores, as well as other local stores or malls. What are factors that might affect my shopping habits in this country/city? Most likely there will not be any factors that affect your shopping habits. Santiago has a wide array of shopping options and most shopping centers have plenty of parking. Shopping malls have become popular due to their variety and convenience. Useful Links www.parauco.cl www.altolascondes.cl NETWORKING How close-knit is the expat community in this area? How do I get involved with it? A good way to get involved and meet people is to join one of the local groups, including international clubs (if available) such as the French Club, German Club or American Club. Beside expat groups, what is the best way to make social connections outside of work? Volunteering your time to an organization or charity event are other great ways to meet people. You will see that most Chilean people are very easygoing and friendly. You can also meet people by visiting the city's various spas, nightclubs, bars and restaurants. Where can I meet other singles in this city? The local newspapers and magazines always have listings of the city's clubs, hotspots and upcoming events. There are also several reputable singles networking associations that arrange evening and weekend activities such as dinners at restaurants, sightseeing and touring. For further assistance please contact Crown Santiago. Are there any unique networking opportunities for accompanying partners? Partners can also get to know local Chileans by joining a group or volunteering their time to a local organization and/or charity. This is a great way to get out there, be involved and meet new people. Useful Links Expatriate Guides: www.expatriate.com www.expatvillage.com YOUNG PEOPLE How well-equipped is this city for those raising infants/toddlers? Specifically, are there public places to change diapers, maintained playgrounds, etc? The city is very well-equipped for raising infants/toddlers. Most shopping malls and large grocery stores have changing rooms inside the restrooms for mothers and their babies. You will also find many parks and kids playgrounds around the city. Where can I get a list of reliable childcare providers/nannies? Please contact your Human Resources Director or our office to find out more information on reliable child-care providers and/or nannies. Discuss any safety issues for children in this city. Santiago is a safe environment for children, though it is recommended that you speak to your local school to find out whether there are any particular concerns specific for your area . Children should always be accompanied and supervised by an adult and should never talk to strangers . What are the most popular kid-friendly attractions in the area? Kids love to spend a day in the mountains skiing or on the Pacific Coast swimming at the beach, but other fun and cool places to spend the day are: Cerro Santa Lucia (Santa Lucia Hill ) - In 1541, Santiago was founded on this hill (cerro) and today it is a large park! There is lots to do here and it is a fun way to spend the day. You can climb up the hill by taking a very curvey staircase or go up the cool glass elevator instead . Once you get to the top you will have some awesome views of the city and, if it is clear out, you will be able to see the mountains. In the summer, there are concerts at the amphitheater. At Cerro Santa Lucia, fun can be had by all! Museo de Santiago - This museum is housed in an eighteenth century colonial home, the Casa Colorada. It presents a history of the city and showcases beautifully carved and painted wooden figurines by Rodolfo Gutierrez. Parque Metropolitano - This unique park sits on three hills and is many things in one . While you are here you can visit the many animals at the Jardin Zoologico .Some of the neat local animals you'll see are: pumas, vicunas, deer, conors and tropical birds. Another great site is the Statue of the Virgin Mary, which is a famous Santiago landmark. The Terraza Bellavista has good views of the city or take the Tupahue teleferico (gondola) for even a better view of the Andes. If it is a hot day, the teleferico has a stop at Estacion Tupahue with a public swimming pool close by. You could also spend the day on hiking trails or biking . There is so much to do and see, you might have to come back a few times. Parque Quinta Normal - This is a great family park with picnic tables and an artificial lake where you can rent rowboats. Parque O'Higgins - This southwest section of the city has playgrounds, a swimming pool, skating rink and amusement park. You definitely could spend a whole afternoon here! And of course, everywhere you turn, you'll see handicraft fairs where you can buy anything from jewelry to children's toys. These handicraft fairs usually take place on the weekends. Last but not least, kids always love ice cream and you can find lots of it in Santiago . Every place you go, try a scoop, or two, or three....make it lunch! What are the most popular activities for kids after school or on weekends? Kids in Santiago are very involved in after school activities and sports . They also enjoy going to the movies, game arcades and shopping with friends. And, they like to just hang out with their friends at each others homes. What's it like to be a teenager in this city? Are there any particular challenges I should be aware of as a parent? Being a teenager in Santiago is similar to other places. As mentioned above, they love to go to spend time with their friends and do fun things. Adjustment to any new place takes time, but we feel once they get settled in and meet new friends, they are going to love it here! Are there any organizations/social groups in the area that cater exclusively to young people ages 12-17? Local schools and churches are good sources for getting all youth group and activity information for your area. I want my child to get the most out of our stay in this country. Are there any specific opportunities to teach young people about the local culture? The local culture is taught in the school system and children will also find that their public library is a good resource. Additionally, there are several local events that occur on a weekly basis that teach young people all about the local culture. Check with your local library for up to date happenings in each area. As mentioned above, a great place to spend the day is the Casa Colorada because it is full of Santiago's history. And, enrolling in Spanish lessons is very beneficial and a great way to get a taste of the local culture! Useful Links
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