Social Media Week #8 “Where you see destruction, we see room for improvement.” - Jennings High School Directions: Observe and discuss picture and quote with class to serve as an introduction to the topic. 1 Social Media Week #8 Lesson Goal: Students will be able to recognize the positive and negative consequences of using social media. This will help students to understand how to use social media properly. Table of Contents Pre-Assessment……………………………………………………………………...Page 3 What is Cyberbullying…………………………………………………………….....Page 4 Social Media Etiquette………………………………………………………………..Page 6 Right or Wrong ………………………………………………………………………Page 8 Wicked Web…………………………………………………………………………..Page 9 Post-Assessment……………………………………………………………….……..Page 10 Closing/Resources………………………………………………………………...…..Page 11 Answer Key…………………………………………………………………………..Page 12 2 Social Media Week #8 Pre-Assessment (Social Media) INSTRUCTIONS: We would like you to take a quick assessment so we can make sure this program is effective. 1. Cyberbullying means physical or verbal bullying. True False 2. A person can get in to trouble with the law for harassing someone on the internet. True False 3. It is okay to post pictures of drugs, alcohol, and fights on social media networks, because no one will find out. True False 4. All things on social media are true because “real” people are posting them and not the media True False 5. Frequently posting where you are and what you are doing is the best way of keeping your friends up to date on your life True False 3 Social Media Week #8 What is Cyberbullying (Activity #1) Definition: “The act of harassing someone online by sending or posting mean messages, usually anonymously.” http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/cyberbullying Example #1 Amanda Todd Amanda was introduced to an anonymous person on Facebook who flattered her so much to the point of convincing her to flash her topless body to him. A year later, the same person or another anonymous person sent her the picture and it went viral, creating a mass of bullying and teasing to the point that she had to change schools several times. Her reputation was ruined, she had no friends, she was beaten up by some classmates, and she tried drinking bleach but survived. Months later, Amanda Todd took her own life. The authorities began a search to find the blackmailer with the help of Amanda’s bullying video. To the shock of everyone, the hate campaign continued online after Amanda’s passing, people ridiculed her suicide and made fun of the entire story, they even said she deserved what had happened to her. The truth remains that people who bullied and tormented Amanda, still walk the streets everyday thinking their hate and actions mean nothing while in fact every comment they have made about her while she was alive or after her death, brings so much pain to the people who loved her. Remember that words do hurt and scar, sometimes beyond repair. https://nobullying.com/amanda-todd-story/ 4 Social Media Week #8 Example #2 Megan Meier Megan Meier, a 13-year-old Missouri native started messaging a boy she had never met on Myspace. The comments posted by someone using the account name of “Josh Evans” started out by acting as though he was interested in Megan, which eventually turned aggressive and derogatory. These comments were public and other classmates could read and comment on them. As a result of the cyberbullying on Myspace, Megan hung herself in her closet. The user “Josh Evans” was later found to have been created by a parent of Meier’s classmates. http://cyberbullying.ua.edu/index.php/case-study-megan-meier/ Discussion Questions 1. Have you or someone you know ever been a victim of cyberbullying? 2. In what way do you feel you can stop cyberbullying? 3. Do you think schools should get more involved in helping to prevent cyberbullying? What has your school done about this issue? 4. Do you think online words can hurt more than words said face-to-face? Why? Final Point: Be careful what you post. http://www.corabi.net/files/ABCF_Cyberbully_ConvGuide_20non-‐ movie_20related_20questions_fnl.pdf http://www.covenanteyes.com/2012/01/20/table-talk-conversation-starters-about-cyberbullyingand-cyberbaiting/ 5 Social Media Week #8 Social Media Etiquette Instructions: Make copies of the additional information you should know page (7) to distribute to students for them to keep. 1. Your privacy on social media• Make sure that your accounts are set to private, so that a minimum number of people are allowed to view your posts and photos. • Only allow people that you know to follow you, or be your friend. This will help limit the possibilities for danger. • It’s okay to follow strangers, but don’t let them follow you. • Do not post anything that signals your house will be unoccupied. 2. Privacy of others on social media• Don’t post pictures of people unless you have their permission. • Do not make statuses about someone else’s personal life without consent. 3. Censor your photos• Not making sure your pictures are censored can lead to many bad outcomes. • Posting uncensored photos can result in not being able to get a job, or even going to college. • Do not post explicit photos, videos, or statuses for example: i. Guns ii. Drugs iii. Nudity iv. Fights 4. Turn off your location to ensure safety• Make sure to turn the feature off because it can lead to your possible location. This can result into burglary, or any other crimes. • Do not post pictures of your home or anything that gives strangers the ability to see what’s in your home http://www.hightechdad.com/2012/07/02/parents-beware-instagram-kik-messenger-are-adangerous-combination-what-social-dangers-to-check-for/ Final Point: Social networking sites can be helpful for some people, but could be the worst case scenario for others. It is always best to think before you post. 6 Social Media Week #8 Additional Information You Should Know PRO Social Networking Sites CON Social Networking Sites Law enforcement uses social networking sites to catch and prosecute criminals. 67% of federal, state, and local law enforcement thinks "social media helps solve crimes more quickly.” In 2011 the NYPD added a Twitter tracking unit and has used social networking to arrest criminals who have bragged of their crimes online. Social networking sites lack privacy and expose users to government and corporate intrusions. 13 million users said they had not set or did not know about Facebook's privacy settings and 28% shared all or nearly all of their posts publicly. The US Justice Department intercepted 1,661 pieces of information from social networking sites and e-mails in 2011. Social networking sites help students do better at school. 59% of students with access to the Internet report that they use social networking sites to discuss educational topics and 50% use the sites to talk about school assignments. After George Middle School in Portland, OR introduced a social media program to engage students, grades went up by 50%, chronic absenteeism went down by 33%, and 20% of students school-wide voluntarily completed extra-credit assignments. Students who are heavy social media users tend to have lower grades. Students who use social media had an average GPA of 3.06 while non-users had an average GPA of 3.82 and students who used social networking sites while studying scored 20% lower on tests. College students’ grades dropped 0.12 points for every 93 minutes above the average 106 minutes spent on Facebook per day. Social networking sites help improve relationships and make new friends. 70% of adult use social sites to connect with friends and family. 52% of teens using social media report that using the sites has helped their relationships with friends, 88% report that social media helps them stay in touch with friends they cannot see regularly, 69% report getting to know students at their school better, and 57% make new friends. Social networking sites can lead to stress and offline relationship problems. A University of Edinburgh Business School study found the more Facebook friends a person has, the more stressful the person finds Facebook to use. According to a Feb. 9, 2012 Pew Internet report, 15% of adults lost friends due to social media, 12% of adult users had an experience online that resulted in a face-to-face argument. http://socialnetworking.procon.org/ 7 Social Media Week #8 Right or Wrong? (Activity #2) Instructions: Read the scenarios to the students. After reading the scenarios, ask the students the potential risks in each situation? Scenerio 1 - Rodrick’s best friend has just received a scholarship. Rodrick decides to post it on Facebook without his best friend’s consent. What are potiental risks posed in this situation? Scenerio 2- Sydney is excited about her trip to the Bahamas in a week, so excited that she posts about it online. What are potiental risks posed in this situation? What if Sydney wants to show everyone where she was? What can she do? Scenerio 3- Johnny posts a picture of him and his friends, not knowing that an illegal substance was visable in the background. What are potential risks posed in this situation? Scenerio 4- Alyssa is a teacher at a local elementary school. She frequently takes pictures and videos of her kids on her phone and posts them all over Snapchat and Facebook. What are potential risks posed in this situation? Scenerio 5- Kaleb’s Instagram page is private. One day he starts following a very popular account. Three days later the account wants to follow back. What are potential risks posed in this situation? Final Point: Think before you post anything. It could come back with potential risks. 8 Social Media Week #8 Wicked Web (Activity #3) Instructions: To learn that everything on the internet is not true, you need to see for yourself. We will use a common website known for inaccurate information, Wikipedia. (Be sure the classroom has internet access). Step 1: Go to https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page. Step 2: Create a Wikipedia account. Step 3: In the search box, type in “Social Media.” Step 4: Scroll down to “Classification of Social Media”, and click “[edit].” Step 5: Click on any information and change it. Final Point: This shows how anything can be easily changed on the internet. Should we believe everything we see or read? 9 Social Media Week #8 Closing Ask: Does anyone have any questions about the discussions we had today? _______________________________________ Non-Social Media Resources 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Hang out with friends Music Family time Sports After school activities Outdoor adventure ______________________________________________________________________________ Resources for additional support If you are ever having concerns about your social media experience, you can… 1. Friends: Ask your trusted friends for advice. Maybe they’ve been through something similar 2. Family: Talk out your problems with people who care most. 3. Counselors, Teachers: If you don’t feel comfortable sharing certain problems and concerns with loved ones, counselors and teachers can an additional source. 4. Journal/Blog: Look for options to report content on the social media website. 5. Use the St. Louis County Youth Connection Helpline a. Call : (314) 628-2929 b. Text: “4HLP” to 31658 c. Chat: keepingkidsfirst.org 10 Social Media Week #8 Post-Assessment (Social Media) INSTRUCTIONS: We would like you to take a quick assessment so we can make sure this program is effective. 1. Cyberbullying means physical or verbal bullying. a. True False 2. A person can get in trouble with the law for harassing someone on the internet. a. True False 3. It is okay to post pictures of drugs, alcohol, and fights on social media networks, because no one will find out. a. True False 4. All things on social media are true because “real” people are posting them and not the media a. True False 5. Frequently posting where you are and what you are doing is the best way of keeping your friends up to date on your life a. True 11 False Social Media Week #8 Answer Key (Social Media) INSTRUCTIONS: We would like you to take a quick assessment so we can make sure this program is effective. 1. Cyberbullying means physical or verbal bullying. True False There are four types of bullying, verbal, physical, social and cyber. Cyber bullying is the act of harassing someone online by sending or posting mean messages, usually anonymously. 2. A person can get in trouble with the law for harassing someone on the internet. True False Harassment or threatening others on the internet is taken very seriously. Many people have faced criminal charges because of this. 3. It is okay to post pictures of drugs, alcohol, and fights on social media networks, because no one will find out. True False Law enforcement regularly checks the internet for these clues of crimes. Also your friends or followers can anonymously report you. Ex: Girl drunk driving posted video of herself and got arrested. 4. All things on social media are true because “real” people are posting them and not the media True False Social media is very useful for real time breaking news that can become viral in minutes. However social media can also do the same for false information such as people believing vaccines cause Autism. 5. Frequently posting where you are and what you are doing is the best way of keeping your friends up to date on your life True False Although posting information on your social media accounts might be fun and helps you feel up to date with your friends, it is not the best idea to use it as your online diary, because you never know who is looking at your account/s. 12
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