Name LESSON Date Class Problem Solving 9-8 Classifying Quadrilaterals Write the correct answer. 1. A garden has 2 pairs of congruent sides. The congruent sides are not adjacent, and the angles are not all congruent. What is the shape of the garden? 2. A poster advertising an art show has 1 pair of parallel sides. All the angles are different, and none of the sides are congruent. What is the shape of this poster? 3. In a math report, Ming said that since a rhombus has 4 equal sides and a square has 4 equal sides, all rhombuses are squares. Is she correct? Explain. 4. A student was asked to give an example of a polygon that is not a quadrilateral and an example of a quadrilateral that is not a polygon. Is this possible? Why or why not? Choose the letter for the best answer. This is a drawing of Piet Mondrian’s painting Composition 8. 5. Which type of quadrilateral do you see most in the painting? A rhombus C rectangle B trapezoid D square 6. Which type of quadrilateral does not appear to be in the painting? F rectangle G parallelogram H square J trapezoid 8. Which statement is true about the painting? F There are no triangles. G There are only squares. H There are no squares. J None of the above 7. Which statement is true about the painting? A There are no parallelograms. B There are only rectangles. C There are only quadrilaterals. D None of the above Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved. 70 Holt Mathematics Challenge 9-8 It’s Only a Quadrilateral! Problem Solving 9-8 Classifying Quadrilaterals LESSON LESSON Match each picture with the list showing which quadrilaterals are found in the picture. 1. Write the correct answer. 1. A garden has 2 pairs of congruent sides. The congruent sides are not adjacent, and the angles are not all congruent. What is the shape of the garden? List A: rhombus trapezoid rectangle 2. A poster advertising an art show has 1 pair of parallel sides. All the angles are different, and none of the sides are congruent. What is the shape of this poster? parallelogram 2. List B: trapezoid rectangle square parallelogram 3. 69 Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved. 4. A student was asked to give an example of a polygon that is not a quadrilateral and an example of a quadrilateral that is not a polygon. Is this possible? Why or why not? No, a rhombus does not always No, all quadrilaterals have 4 right angles. are polygons. Choose the letter for the best answer. List C: rhombus rectangle square parallelogram 4. Draw a design on the rug using only the following quadrilaterals: trapezoid, rectangle, and rhombus. You can use as many of each figure as you like, but all must be used at least once. trapezoid 3. In a math report, Ming said that since a rhombus has 4 equal sides and a square has 4 equal sides, all rhombuses are squares. Is she correct? Explain. This is a drawing of Piet Mondrian’s painting Composition 8. 5. Which type of quadrilateral do you see most in the painting? A rhombus C rectangle B trapezoid D square Answers will vary, but student’s designs should include only trapezoids, rectangles, and rhombi, no parallelograms that are not rectangles. Holt Mathematics Reading Strategies 9-8 Use A Diagram 6. Which type of quadrilateral does not appear to be in the painting? F rectangle G parallelogram H square J trapezoid 8. Which statement is true about the painting? F There are no triangles. G There are only squares. H There are no squares. J None of the above 7. Which statement is true about the painting? A There are no parallelograms. B There are only rectangles. C There are only quadrilaterals. D None of the above 70 Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved. Holt Mathematics Puzzles, Twisters & Teasers 9-8 Charge! LESSON LESSON Quadrilaterals are plane figures that have four sides and four angles. All the figures inside the largest region are quadrilaterals. Fill in the blanks to complete each statement. Use the letters above each number to solve the riddle below. C O Quadrilaterals Quadrilateral A U Rhombus P A R A N T means “same size and shape.” L L E L O A T R A P E Z O I G R A M has two pairs D has only one pair of parallel sides. 3 Rhombuses R Rectangles Q Square Rectangle E 2 of parallel sides. Parallelograms Parallelogram N G R 1 Trapezoid U A D R I L A T E R A L S are four-sided polygons 4 that can have more than one name. A T R I A N G L E T G is a closed figure with three sides. 5 A Parallelograms have two sets of opposite sides that are parallel and congruent. Opposite angles are also congruent. All the figures inside the next largest region are parallelograms. R E C A N L E has four right angles. 6 A Rectangles are quadrilaterals and parallelograms. They also have four right angles. Rhombuses are quadrilaterals and parallelograms with sides of equal length. C I R C L E is a figure without angles or straight lines. S Q U A R E has four congruent sides and four right angles. 7 A 8 Use the diagram above to help you complete each question. A 1. All parallelograms are quadrilaterals, true or false? true 2. Identify a quadrilateral that is not a parallelogram. Possible answer: trapezoid 3. Identify a quadrilateral that is also a parallelogram. 5. Identify a rectangle with four equal sides. 6. A rhombus is a rectangle, true or false? Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved. 71 Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved. U S J A has four congruent sides and no right angles. 9 Sides that are A D C E N T have a shared vertex. 10 Possible answers: rhombus, How do you stop a rhinoceros from charging? square, rectangle 4. All parallelograms are rectangles, true or false? R H O M B Take away his false C R E D I T C A R D 1 4 5 6 7 8 9 2 3 10 square false Holt Mathematics Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved. 112 72 Holt Mathematics Holt Mathematics
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