VOLUME XXXVI, NO. 2 CONSECUTIVE NO. 124 Portrait of the Artist’s Sisters Playing Chess Sophonisba Anguissola, 1555 JUNE 2007 e Chess Journalists of America President Jerry Hanken 202 Yosemite # Los Angeles, CA, 9004 Vice-President Daren Dillinger 54 Edgewood Ave S Jacksonville, FL 32205 Secretary-Treasurer Randy Hough 826 W. Garvey Ave. #5 Alhambra, CA 9803 (626) 282-742 Webmaster J. Franklin Campbell 227 East Cherry Street Mason, MI 48854-73 phone: (57) 676-422 www.chessjournalism.org Editor John Hillery 835 N. Wilton Pl. Los Angeles, CA 90038 Memberships: The CJA offers three types of memberships: Regular Memberships ($0/ year), Associate Memberships ($0/year), and Foreign Memberships ($5/year). New memberships and renewals should be sent to Secretary-Treasurer Randall Hough at the address above. Make checks payable to CJA. e Chess Journalist is published quarterly by the Chess Journalists of America. Onetime only publication rights have been obtained from signed contributors. All other rights are hereby assigned to the authors. Articles do not necessarily reflect the opinions of the CJA, its officers or members. Copyright © 2007 by the Chess Journalists of America. 2 THE CHESS JOURNALIST Contents Fonts of Wisdom by John Hillery .....................................................................................................3 Mainstream Media Watch by Randy Hough .................................................................................................4 Letters ..........................................................................................................................6 The Long View by John Hillery .....................................................................................................6 Come Again? ....................................................................................................7 Genesis of a Book by Michael Weinreb ..........................................................................................8 CJA Constitution ........................................................................................9 CJA Election ..................................................... ................................................12 CJA Code of Ethics............................... ................................................13 State Association Web Sites by Pete Tamburro...............................................................................................14 Chess Journalist of the Year . ................................................14 Chess Quiz ...........................................................................................................16 Chess Journalists of America Patrons The following members have put CJA on a firmer financial footing by donating at least $50 during Fiscal Years 2003-2007: Herb Hickman Ira Lee Riddle Frank Berry Kenneth Hamilton Don Schultz Peter Tamburro Carol Hochberg Donations may be directed to CJA, c/o Treasurer Randy Hough (see address at left). JUNE 2007 Fonts of Wisdom by John Hillery What is a font? A font is a design for a set of characters. Technically, a font and a typeface are not quite the same thing – a font includes a typeface, as well as a weight (bold, italic, etc.), pitch, and some other things. For simplicity, however, I’m going to use font and typeface interchangeably, risking the wrath of the purists. Tech types will no doubt also object to my ignoring such things as raster and vector storage, but since the goal is not to put my readers to sleep, I’ll leave that one for Geek Week. Picking and choosing There are a number of ways to classify fonts, of varying usefulness. If you want, Windows will arrange your fonts by “similarity,” based on a Bertillon-like set of measurements. The simplest distinction, however, is between serif and sansserif. Serifs are those little feet you see at the bottom of some letters (take a look at “n” and “r”). It’s been known since Gutenberg’s time that this structure makes large bodies of text easier to read – the serifs draw the eye from one letter to the next. Examples of serif typefaces are Times New Roman, Century Schoolbook (what you’re reading), and Palatia. Sans-serif typefaces do not have those feet. They should not be used for large blocks of text, but they make a stronger impact as headlines, subheads or (small) pull quotes. Common examples are Arial, Swiss (okay, but a little heavy for my taste), and Franklin Gothic. Another way to divide up fonts is free and, well, not. There are, literally, thousands of fonts available on line for free download. They vary widely in quality, but lots of 3 THE CHESS JOURNALIST people find them like potato chips – you can’t eat just one. (I have about 600 fonts installed. I use about six.) The very best fonts, however, from professional outfits like Adobe, are not free, unless you happen to get them bundled with software. A typical price for, e.g. Adobe Garamond (a very nice font, by the way) is $25. That doesn’t sound so bad, until you realize that it’s $25 for each weight – Roman, Italic, Bold, and Bold Italic. A third, somewhat technical distinction is between TrueType and OpenType. TrueType was originally developed by Apple in the late 1980s to compete with Adobe’s proprietary (and expensive) Postscript format. Microsoft adopted it in 1991 for Win 3.1 (resistance is futile), and it soon came to dominate the home computer market. OpenType is a more recent standard developed jointly by Microsoft and Adobe. The main differences are: 1) Larger file capacity, so it can handle “8-bit” fonts like Arabic and Chinese. How did we ever get along without this? 2) Cross-platform. This probably does matter to big outfits with a lot of computers, but how many people actually run Mac and PC systems simultaneously? 3) Can be copy-protected. This is probably the one of most interest to the producers, but I find it hard to swallow it as a benefit to the consumer. 4) Additional typographical features. This is the only one likely to be of interest to the ordinary user, and I suspect most will never know about it. Essentially, this amounts to using some of that extra file space (see “8-bit” above) for some extra alternative characters – “swash” caps and different forms of numerals (like “Oldstyle,” in which the descenders drop below the line). In order to use these, however, you must a) find an OpenType font, b) find one that sup- ports the additional features, and c) either have a high-end DTP program that supports them or dig through the character set with Charmap. A good idea, but it still needs work. What about diagrams? ChessBase ships with five diagram fonts: Crystals, Fritz, Habsburg, Oldstyle, and USCF. You’ll find them in your font list under “d,” since the file names are “DiagramTT(whatever).” (There is also the “Linares” font, which some people swear by but which is not compatible with ChessBase.) The five CB fonts are compatible, meaning that you can change the font and still have the same diagram. Which one is best for you? Fritz and Crystals should be dismissed at once. They are essentially draftmode fonts, intended to produce a quick and crude diagram for your game. Oldstyle is what you see in, e.g., Alekhine’s My Best Games – the pieces are quite detailed, down to the bricks on the Rooks. The problem is that, unless you are using a topend printer (the 4000 dpi kind), the detail makes it hard to distinguish some of the White and Black pieces. Habsbuerg has the same problem to a slightly lesser degree. USCF is what Chess Life uses, and you probably should as well. It’s a cleaner design, in which the pieces are easier to distinguish. Which fonts should I use? Pick a body text font and stick to it. The default Windows font is Times New Roman, which is certainly not bad. It’s a little small, and trying to save space by using anything below 10-point is a bad idea. I prefer Century Schoolbook because the loop on the “e” is a little more pronounced. In ordinary text this doesn’t matter, since we draw meaning from context – no one is going to confuse “What JUNE 2007 did the cat eat?” with “What did the eat cat?” – but in game scores the difference between “Qe2” and Qc2” may not be so obvious. Other decent choices are Palatia and New Boston. For (in-text) headlines and subheads, use a san-serif font (maybe two), and be consistent. I use Arial (16 for heads, 10 for subheads), but there are plenty of others, like Flair and Franklin Gothic. For large headlines, consider a decorative or specialty font. This is a quick and cheap way to liven up your page with a graphic. Charrington Posh makes a nice headline, and New Mexico might be worth a try. There are also some oddball ones handy for special occasions, like Snowtopcaps (if you live some place where it snows) and Stars & Stripes (which I use about once a year). And now the important part: Don’t overdo it. There is a temptation to use more and more fonts “just because they’re there.” This results in “ransom-note typography,” a sure sign of the inexperienced editor and a sure way to get your magazine sent to the recycle bin. As a rule of thumb, never use more than two or three fonts on a page, or more than five or six in an issue. Where to find them Windows comes with a dozen or so fonts, more than enough for everyday use. Word has more, and most publishing software includes a package of fonts. Of course, there’s often some overlap, but less than you might think. If you want more (and if you don’t, why would this article interest you?) there are plenty of download sites on the web. www.webpagepublicity.com/freefonts-c2.html – 6500+ free fonts www.fontface.com/fonts/k.html – Not as many fonts, but they claim to be more selective, including only their “Fonts of the Day.” www.myfonts.com – 54,000(!) fonts, many of top quality, but they’re not free. 4 THE CHESS JOURNALIST Mainstream Media Watch by Randy Hough Gary Kasparov remains much in the news, but we’ll refrain from citing the typical stories about his participation in pro-democracy in Russia demonstrations, followed by arrest and prompt release. One begins to wonder whether his energies might be more fruitfully devoted to, say, rehabilitating Damiano’s Defense. ploying a number of links to buttress his points, Saletan reviews computers’ results against worldclass players and attempts to reassure us: “Don’t be afraid. We, too, are getting smarter, and computers are a big reason why. They’re not our enemies. They’re our offspring— our creations, helpers, and challengers.” But Gary is a man on a mission. In “The Master’s Next Move” (Time, May 29), Michael Elliott and Yuri Zarakhovich trace the beginnings of Kasparov’s political career to FIDÉ’s halting of his first world championship match in 1985. Determined to bring democracy to a nation that shows little sign of desiring it, he says, “I don’t want to look back now. I have a new life now.” The Times of London (April 11) carries a review of Kasparov’s new book, How Life Imitates Chess (“Garry Kasparov’s Deadly Gambit”), by Daniel Johnson, who finds that “the extraordinary personality of its author” lifts the book high among others of the self-help genre. Dealing with his mixed cultural heritage and learning from his protracted battles at the board with Anatoly Karpov are among the experiences that add credibility to his insights and to his determination to effect political change. Johnson concludes, “Garry Kasparov has every reason to be intimidated. Yet this coded manifesto of a book is only the latest sign that his courage at the chessboard has not deserted him in the political arena.” Slate’s William Saletan considers “Chess bump: the triumphant teamwork of humans and computers” (May 11; a different version appears in the Washington Post, May 13: “We’ve Made Our Match”). Em- I t ’s huma ns that keep c o m puters ahead of the game. C o m puter opponents once had a better understanding of how other factors can balance material; the programmers overcame that. Then the opponents tried “anticomputer chess,” cluttering things up and making mysterious moves. But “Now programmers are adding a third layer: anti-anti-computer chess. They’re teaching machines to break old habits, see through clutter, and force the wide-open bloodbaths at which computers excel.” Kramnik’s 2003 loss to Deep Fritz seems to bear out the philosophy that we can’t beat ‘em, so let’s pay tribute to those human programmers. Another fine Slate writer, Ann Hulbert, considers chess in her “Sandbox” column about kids (“Chess goes to school: How, and why, the game caught on among young Americans,” May 2). The Fischer boom of the 70s was replaced by somewhat of a bust with Bobby’s disappearance. “But by the late 1980s, chess had acquired cachet as a cutting-edge youthful extracurricular pursuit and be- JUNE 2007 gan to infiltrate high-priced private schools and inner-city public schools…In one sense, what has happened over the past 35 years could be described as the domestication of chess: the transformation of an abstruse game allied with innate brilliance (and madness) into an educational tool for training mental skills and attitudes.” Citing Michael Weinreb’s The Kings of New York (about the Edward R. Murrow team in Brooklyn, which features two IMs), (ed. note: see page 8) Hulbert points out that “The latest research findings argue against elevating aptitude over effort, or expecting a fierce focus on the game to translate readily into mastery or a sense of purpose beyond the board. Chess expertise, recent studies suggest, is based on laboriously amassing a bigger ‘store of structured knowledge,’ rather than on intrinsically powerful analytic capacities.” Chess “… has an allure that motivates kids to do the hard work of honing basic skills and then discovering their own styles, goaded ever onward by a rating system that can show them every increment of improvement. Ruthless standards and dizzying freedom, all in one package,” But Hulbert is forced to conclude with a salutary warning about the potential for obsession. The Murrow team is the subject of an article by Timothy Williams in the New York Times (“Teenage riddle: Skipping class, mastering chess,” April 13). The focus is on Shawn Martinez, 16, often truant, failing classes, but allowed to remain on the team that won the Nationals this spring. “I love chess with a passion. It’s all the situations you get put in — it’s like life to me. It’s like anger to me. Sometimes, if I don’t like something that’s happening, I can take my anger out on the chessboard.” The obsession mentioned by Hulbert represents a painful downside, and young Martinez acknowledges that. He’s now seeking a GED. hackneyed phrases. It is impossible to draw a firm line between hackneyed phrases and clichés: they are genera of the same species. They are at the same time endearing and irreplaceable, and maddening and replaceable. Used sparingly they pass unnoticed, or even add a touch of quality, in novels, short stories, journalism, and some other kinds of writing. In passages that already lack any element of excitement or real interest they are unendurable. In obituaries they flourish like moss: he did not suffer fools gladly; he had the defects of his qualities (see below). Many hackneyed phrases are mere allusions to famous passages in literature or politics: to be or not to be (Shakespeare); not with a bang but a whimper (T.S. Eliot); the wind of change (H. MacMillan). Many others, equally current, are drawn from possibly less well-known or half-remembered sources: the cups that cheer but not inebriate (Cowper); a consummation devoutly to be wished (Shakespeare’s Hamlet); a fit audience though few (c.f. Milton’s … fit audience find, though few); the feast of reason and the flow of soul (Pope); conspicuous by his absence (from a speech of 1859 by Lord John Russell). Some are of Biblical origin: Is there no balm in Gilead? (Jer. 8:22); For the King of Babylon stood at the parting of the way (Ezek 21:21); For ye suffer fools gladly, seeing you yourselves are wise (2 Cor. 11:19). A diminishing number are drawn from classical sources: O tempora, O mores (Oh what times, Oh what habits—Cicero); Hoc genus omne (All their kith and kin—Horace); In vino veritas (Truth comes out in wine—Pliny). These are but a small selection from a virtually limitless list. R.W. Burchfield, Fowler’s Modern English Usage, 3rd ed. 5 THE CHESS JOURNALIST And on a brighter note: BBC World Service reported April 26 on Alec Holden, who celebrated his 100th birthday by winning 25,000 pounds from a bookmaker who ten years ago had given him 250/1 odds that he wouldn’t reach the centenary mark. Mr. Holden is a daily player, and runs his local club. Eating porridge for breakfast and minimizing worrying are other factors behind his success. The Atlantic’s “Primary Sources” summarizes the Chabris/Glickman study of gender differences (“Searching for Bobbie Ann Fischer,” June, p. 36). Attentive CJ readers were already aware of it (March CJ, p. 9). Finally, let’s mention a resource for journalists: the Consumer News and Referral Center has a page devoted to chess: http://www.ng2000. com/fw.php?tp=chess. It features top stories daily and has links and a chat room. ON THE COVER. Portrait of the Artist’s Sisters Playing Chess, by by Sofonisba Anguissola, (c. 1530-1625). That women could be intellectually accomplished and highly rational, even strategic, are the complementary themes of a family portrait showing Anguissola’s three sisters playing chess. In this painting, which Vasari saw hanging in the artist’s family home in Cremona in 1566 the chivalric game of chess takes place in an idealized landscape familiar in late medieval courtly images of the game and not in a tavern or other questionable locale seen in other contemporary representations of gaming. On the far left Lucia looks out at the viewer, dominating our gaze as her arm and obvious expertise dominate the chess board. She has removed two of Minerva’s pieces from the game and the younger sister opens her mouth and raises her hand as if to speak. Their youngest companion, Europa, smiles gleefully at the match, carefully observed by an old maid servant at the far right. The three Anguissola women are members of a natural nobility capable of entertaining themselves, their status emphasized by the rich surface detail on their brocaded clothes and the fine Turkish carpet set over their table. JUNE 2007 Letters Dear chess journalists. I’m pleased to call to your attention the June issue of Chess Life, which hit the streets in late May, featuring a 5000+ word cover story by yours truly. Notably, the issue may also be found in a special display at forty-seven Barnes & Noble stores around the country -- the first time this has happened. The piece started as a simple report on the Corus tournament, in Wijk aan Zee, The Netherlands, where I had intended to play in the open. Instead, much like last year, I ended up covering the event for Chess Life (Online), but with an add- ed daily component of live ICC Chess. FM reports -- something which I’ve continued since at Linares, M-Tel, and Dortmund. I had the chance to conduct several interviews, notably with Karjakin, Radjabov, and Navarra, who, along with Carlsen, were the youngest players in the A-group. The genesis of my story was the realization that this was the youngest field of GMs ever in the Corus top group. From there it grew into a piece about the differences between growing up with chess in Europe and the U.S., and the changing landscape of the elite level generally. The Long View the dual threats of 22. Qh5 (22. ... h6 23. Qg6 hxg5 24. Qh5 mate) and 22. Nf7+, winning the Exchange (that hanging Bishop on d6). A by John Hillery game from a century ago which illustrates the dangers of symmetry and the value of the initiative. Marshall – Schlechter Ostend 1907 D28 QUEEN’S GAMBIT ACCEPTED 1. d4 d5 2. c4 dxc4 3. e3 Nf6 4. Bxc4 e6 5. Nf3 a6 6. 0-0 c5 7. Nc3 Qc7 8. Qe2 Nc6 9. a3 b5 10. Ba2 Bb7 11. dxc5 Bxc5 12. b4 Bd6 13. Bb2 0-0 14. Rac1 Qe7 As a result of the inaccurate 7. ... Qc7, Black must lose time. 15. Bb1 Rac8 Better was 15. ... Ne5, with the tactical point that 16. Nxe5 Bxe5 17. Nxb5 leads only to a draw after 17. ... Bxb2 18. Rc7 Qe8 19. Nd6 Qd8 20. Rxb7 Qxd6 21. Qxb2 Qc6, with “perpetual check” on the Rook. 16. Ne4 Nxe4 17. Bxe4 f5 18. Bb1 e5 19. Rfd1 e4 Opening too many lines, and White’s more active Rooks suddenly become decisive. Necessary was 19. ... Bb8. 20. Ba2+ Kh8 21. Ng5! Qxg5 There was no other defense to 6 THE CHESS JOURNALIST 22. Rd6 Rfd8 23. h4! XIIIIIIIIY 9-+rtr-+-mk0 9+l+-+-zpp0 9p+ntR-+-+0 9+p+-+pwq-0 9-zP-+p+-zP0 9zP-+-zP-+-0 9LvL-+QzPP+0 9+-tR-+-mK-0 xiiiiiiiiy 23. ... Qg4 Black is lost. Some clever variations pointed out by Marshall are i.) 23. ... Qxh4 24. Bxg7+! Kxg7 25. Qb2+ Kf8 26. Qh8+ Ke7 27. Re6+ Kd7 28. Qg7+ Ne7 29. Rd1+ Kc7 30. Qe5+ and mate next, and ii.) 23. ... Qe7 24. Re6 Qd7 25. h5 Qd2 26. h6! Qxe2 27. hxg7+ Kg8 28. Re8 mate. 24. Qd2 Rxd6 25. Qxd6 Rd8 26. Qc7 Ba8 27. Bb3 f4 28. Rxc6 Rf8 29. Qe7, Black resigns. I wound up interviewing at length, not just Radjabov, Karjakin, Carlsen, and Nakamura -- the principal subjects -- but Maxim-Vachier Lagrave (a young French player), Greg Shahade, Anna Zatonskih, Ray Robson, Gregory Kaidanov, and Michael Khodarkovsky. Although I shudder to think how many hours in total must have gone into the story over the 2-3 month period (I wasn’t keeping track), I’m generally quite happy with the piece, and I think it’s a good example of the kind of feature writing that Chess Life has been providing since last summer’s redesign. Additional information, audio, video and photos, can be found at my website: www.MacauleyPeterson.com. Kind regards, Macauley Petersen k Dear sir, With a sincere regret I have to inform the world chess community about the recent incident of an outright plagiarism. In 2006 the Russian publishing house “Astrel – AST – Tranzitkniga” has published the book “Encyclopedia of Chess Combinations” by the author N.M. Kalinichenko. This book is the exact copy of my chess training CD “Intensive Course Tactics”, that was released several years earlier by the German company ChessBase. For the past twenty years, whenever I had some free time from my full-time job, during evenings and weekends I have been gathering the material and developing an original classification of chess combinations for my CDs. And now the main chess work of my life is stolen and published under somebody else’s name. JUNE 2007 It is especially regretable to see that a renowned chess master, an author of many great books on chess theory, has stained his name with plagiarism. George Renko [[We have no further information on this subject, and can neither affirm not deny the accuracy of Mr. Renko’s statements. We would be happy to hear from the publisher, or from anyone else able to shed light on the matter. – ed]] k CJA member Howard Goldowsky writes: “My book, Engaging Pieces, a collection of my interviews, fiction, and in-depth reviews from the past six years, goes to the printer this week.” Review copies for the book should be available by the beginning of June. CJA members wishing to review the book should send requests to Howard. The scheduled release date is June 19. A URL to the Amazon page (preorders are being accepted) is http:// tinyurl.com/2bmzat . PREFACE During the last six years, I’ve contributed interviews, fiction, and opinions to a variety of state, national, and online chess magazines. This book, a complete collection of my chess writing, is the culmination of that work. Its title, Engaging Pieces, describes both the art writers strive to create and the medium with which chess players strive to create art. I compiled this book for the same reason I began writing about chess in the first place: I wanted to share my curiosity about the cultural, social, and competitive nature of the game. Thus, the topics running through these pages include complex, contemporary issues that I wanted to make accessible to the public. Some of these topics include the details of chess rating systems, 7 THE CHESS JOURNALIST the interaction of artificial intelligence with chess computers, the relationship between feminism and women’s chess, the marketing and promotion of chess, and the question of whether or not chess is a sport. Simply put, I’m a chess fan. Each article and story represents the type of in-depth and entertaining chess writing that I, and other chess fans, deserve to read. After reading this book, it will become evident that chess players and those surrounding the game are dynamic and passionate people. For example, my first interview, a profile of Michael de la Maza, was written because I was curious about his obsession with chess tactics, and I was fascinated by his rapid rating ascension; Maurice Ashley’s vision of chess promotion prompted my essay about the HB Global Chess Challenge; the humble yet impudent personality of a young Hikaru Nakamura inspired a conversation with him right before he won the U.S. Championship in 2005; and a brash, chess-playing homeless man panhandling in Harvard Square became the archetype for a character in the short story “When the Balance be in Your Favor.” It is rare to see both fiction and non-fiction published in one volume. Yet having all of my chess writing collected in one place ties my work into a convenient package, and helps bring closure to one stage of my writing career. In the future, I’d like to spend more time improving my chess ability and pursuing other literary interests. Lastly, many of the pieces here contain a postscript. These are brief, one hundred to seven hundred word updates about related events that have transpired since an article was originally published. These postscripts add a current perspective to each article, and, if necessary, they will help bring the reader up to date. I hope these articles and stories prove to be as enjoyable to read as they were to write. Come Again? Was he smiling? “Tiger Apologizes for Rajiv Gandhi’s Death” – headline, Associated Press, June 27 Fiber in your diet “Belgium Local Authorities Deny Barbequing Tax Reports” – headline, Novosti (Russia), April 4 “Texas Man Catches Fish With Human-Like Teeth” – headline, Internet Broadcasting System, July 19 Ouch “Europe High-Speed Train Sees Passenger Jump” – headline, MSNBC.com, Aug. 14 Civil service “Hancock Co. Seeking Child Molester” – headline, Indianapolis Star, Aug. 14 “Police Guild Advertises for Tips in Beating” – headline, Seattle Times, Sept. 7 “Leahy Wants FBI to Help Corrupt Iraqi Police Force” – headline, CNN.com, Dec. 13 “Police Seek Help in Killing” – headline, Orange County (Calif.) Register, March 26 “Police Looking for Bogus ‘Faith Healer’” – headline, San Francisco Chronicle, May 30 Feeling much better “An 80-year-old woman killed by her husband in a murder-suicide in a Penticton [British Columbia] hospital on Tuesday was awaiting transfer to a long-term care facility.” – Canadian Press, Aug. 29 New medical discovery “Fog of Alcoholism Clears With Sobriety” – headline, WebMD Medical News, Aug. 2 Guns don’t kill people … “Authorities Seek Gunman After Victim Shot by Bar” – headline, Times (Trenton, N.J.), Nov. 15 JUNE 2007 Genesis of a Book by Michael Weinreb I n the spring of 2004, I was working as a sportswriter at a New York metropolitan newspaper when a fax landed on my desk. It was written by the coach of a highschool chess team. Why it came to me, of all people, I do not know. I did not write anything from this fax, and I could not imagine my editors permitting me to write much of anything about it, but I saved it, anyway. I kept it through the summer, and on into the fall, and then in September, I called the number at the bottom of the page and spoke to a man named Eliot Weiss. I had never heard of the school where Eliot Weiss taught, Edward R. Murrow High in Brooklyn. This is because most of the high schools I knew something about had strong basketball teams, or football teams, or baseball teams, or handball teams. But Murrow did not have a basketball team, or a football team, or a baseball team, or even a handball team. Murrow, in fact, did not have any varsity athletics. But what it did have was a chess team. And this chess team had just won a national high-school championship, something that was becoming a regular occurrence under the guidance of Eliot Weiss, who had begun recruiting Soviet immigrants in the late 1980s and now had built a rainbow coalition of the city¹s most talented players. So I started showing up on Thursday afternoons at this school, in the Midwood section of Brooklyn, where students were given an unprecedented amount of freedom to take the classes they wanted and spend their idle time as they saw fit, even if meant simply hanging around in the hallways in their free periods. I met kids from Lithuania and St. Petersburg (including two International Masters), kids from Martinique and Puerto Rico and Haiti and, of course, kids from Brooklyn. Many years earlier, I had read a book about a group of basketball players from Brooklyn’s Coney Island neighborhood, called The Last Shot. I had also read a book about a high-school football team from Texas, called Friday Night Lights. Even before I began writing this book, I assumed it would share c er t a i n s t r uc tural similarit i e s w i t h those titles. It would be a sporting narrative with digressions into various aspects of the subculture it explored: About growing up an immigrant, about growing up poor, about the world of youth chess, about the drawbacks of overcrowding in schools and the No Child Left Behind Act, about the dearth of women playing chess, about the junior-high school that served as a feeder program for Murrow, about the lack of sponsorship and money for American chess players. It didn’t matter to me that many people in America did not consider chess to be a sport, but a leisure pursuit akin to Monopoly and It is a story I stumbled across, and it is a story I never could have imagined writing until I began writing it. 8 THE CHESS JOURNALIST Parcheesi and Doom. (Because those who play chess quickly convinced me that it is much more.) And it didn’t matter that I knew virtually nothing about chess—in fact, it was almost better that way. I was a blank slate. The book I wrote is called The Kings of New York: A Year Among the Geeks, Oddballs, and Genuises Who Make Up America’s Top High School Chess Team. It is the story of a school, and a coach, and a team, and a season, but with chess clubs sprouting up all over the country and youth chess continuing to grow in popularity, it is a universal story. It is a story I stumbled across, and it is a story I never could have imagined writing until I began writing it. And even now, it continues to surprise me. The book can be ordered at Amazon.com (http://tinyurl.com/ 2yn3gf), BarnesandNoble.com (http://tinyurl.com/2dsa34), or purchased at any local bookstore. Please let me know if you have any trouble locating it, and I’m hoping you and your members will share your thoughts if and when you’ve had a chance to read it. (Michael Weinreb may be reached at [email protected]) JUNE 2007 CONSTITUTION OF THE CHESS JOURNALISTS OF AMERICA Adopted August 11, 1980 as amended November 4, 2006 PREAMBLE To encourage chess journalists, writers, editors, and publishers to exchange information and ideas for their mutual benefit; To promote the highest standards of ethics in chess journalism; To represent United States chess journalists in appropriate national and international bodies; To influence policies affecting the promotion of chess; For each and all of the purposes, an association is formed pursuant to these Bylaws. ARTICLE I — NAME The name of the association shall be Chess Journalists of America, abbreviated CJA. ARTICLE II — MEMBERS There are four types of membership. Regular Members and Honorary Members, who may vote and are responsible for the approval of Bylaws, the election of officers, and the formulation of association policies; Associate Members and Foreign Members who are invited to participate in all association activities but may not vote or hold office. All members are entitled to receive the Association’s official publication and to participate in the association’s annual awards program. All members pledge to uphold the purposes and ideals of the association and to abide by its Code of Ethics. Regular Membership: Any United States citizen or resident who is active in chess in a profes- 9 THE CHESS JOURNALIST sional or quasiprofessional capacity as a journalist, writer, editor, or publisher may become a Regular Member upon payment of dues as established by the Executive Board and approved by the membership at an Annual Business Meeting for each year or membership. The writing or publishing of reports as a function of elected or appointed office, or the writing or publishing of brief tournament reports by a tournament organizer, shall not in itself be sufficient qualification for Regular Membership. Questionable cases shall be decided by the Executive Committee, subject to appeal to the Annual Meeting. Foreign Membership: Any practicing chess journalist who is not a resident of the United States may become a Foreign Member upon payment of dues at the rate of 1.5 times the dues for Regular Membership for each year of membership. Foreign Members may not hold office and may not vote. Associate Membership: Any resident of the United States may become an Associate Member of the CJA upon payment of the Regular Membership dues per year of membership. Associate Members may not hold office and may not vote. Honorary Membership: (A) Honorary Members are awarded Life membership in the CJA. (B) The Chess Journalist of the Year is awarded an Honorary Membership unless two members of the Executive Board oppose such awarding. (C) Honorary Members are nomi- nated by a unanimous vote of the Executive Board (with no abstentions save an Executive Board member must abstain if being nominated). The nomination is then presented to the membership at the Annual Meeting, at which the candidate must receive an 80% approval vote of those voting. (D) Honorary members are not required to pay dues, but have all other rights and obligations of Regular Membership, including the right to hold office. (E) Honorary Membership is non-revocable; therefore, a candidate must have demonstrated, throughout a significantly long career in chess journalism, adherence to the highest ideals of journalistic ethics. (F) No more than two Honorary Members shall be selected in any year. ARTICLE III — OFFICERS Any Regular or Honorary Member may hold any office. The officers are President, Vice-President, Secretary- Treasurer, Editor of the official publication, and the Webmaster, who together constitute the Executive Board with the President as chairman. The Editor is appointed by the President to a term of unspecified length. The other Officers shall be elected by the voting membership to concurrent twoyear terms. Officers individually and the Executive Board as a group are subject to the authority of the membership. President: The President calls and presides at meetings of the membership and of the Executive JUNE 2007 Board and is responsible for the overall operation of the association in accordance with these By-Laws and the will of the membership. As Chairman of the Executive Board, the President reports its activities to the membership. The President appoints the Editor and the Webmaster, subject to approval by a majority of the remainder of the Executive Board. The President has one vote on the Executive Board and a second vote to break ties. Vice President: The VicePresident assumes the duties of the President when the President is unable to serve. He has one vote on the Executive Board, even in the President’s absence. Secretary/Treasurer: The Secretary-Treasurer keeps the association’s financial accounts, maintains its bank accounts, submits the annual budget to the Executive Board and the member-ship, keeps the official minutes of the Annual Meeting, keeps the official membership records, and is responsible for renewal mailings, etc. The Secretary-Treasurer has one vote on the Executive Board. Editor: The Editor is responsible for the editing, production, and distribution of the association’s publication. The Editor has one vote on the Executive Board. Webmaster: The Webmaster shall be responsible for the setting up and maintaining of the CJA webpage( s). Materials submitted by members of the Executive Committee (such as minutes, general notices, etc.) shall be posted in as timely a manner as possible. The Webmaster must have demonstrated such abilities prior to assuming this position. The Webmaster shall have one vote on the Executive Committee. Executive Board: In addition to the other duties specified in these By-laws, the Executive Board shall: (1) approve the Chairmen of Permanent Committees named by the President; (2) select representatives to appropriate bodies; (3) nominate Honorary Members; (4) rule on questions of membership el- 10 THE CHESS JOURNALIST igibility; (5) verify election results; (6) review the annual budget; (7) prepare agendas for membership meetings; and (8) resolve disputes among members. ARTICLE IV — REMOVAL OF OFFICERS An appointed officer (Webmaster, Editor, Chairs of Permanent Committee) may be removed by a vote in favor of doing so by 2 of the 3 elected Officers. Should this happen, it should not be considered malfeasance in any manner. If it is alleged that an elected or appointed officer has committed gross malfeasance that may warrant his removal from office, a recall petition shall adhere to the following requirements: 1. The petition shall state full particulars. 2. The petition must be approved/signed by at least 10 current CJA members. 3. The petition shall include for each member listed in “2” the following: name, home phone number, e-mail address, and postal address, so that any questions of authenticity can quickly be handled. 4. The Executive Board shall appoint a chairman and at least two other members of a special Recall Committee; the member submitting the petition has right of refusal for the chairman’s appointment. 5. The Chairman and each member of the Recall Committee must satisfy at least one of the following: 1) have been a CJA member for at least 5 years; 2.) be a current CJA Officer; or 3.) be a current board member of the Cramer Committee/Chess Trust. The Officer whose service is being questioned may not be a member of the Recall Committee, nor may he vote on any matters dealing with the Committee. 6. The most recent CJA mailing list, whether published in The Chess Journalist or on the Web, shall serve as the basis for voting. 7. The Recall Committee Chairman, along with the Elections Committee Chairman or the Webmas- ter or their substitute appointee(s), shall establish methods for voting, whether electronic or via mail. 8. Once the Recall petition is certified by the Executive Board and the Committee is appointed, the named officer shall have 15 days to respond to the petition, and his/her response must be used in all further mailings. 9. The Petition and response shall be sent to all members for voting purposes. Should this occur within 30 days of the Annual Meeting, then the actual voting will take place at the meeting. Otherwise, a mail and/or electronic voting procedure shall be used. 10. The Elections Committee shall establish a means to ensure that the voting is done properly. 11. Once a minimum of 20 votes have been counted by the Chairman of the Elections Committee or substitute, the results shall be published on the Web, with no method of identifying which vote is from which member. 12. A 2/3 majority of the votes cast is needed for the petition to be considered passed. 13. If the Recall passes, then the Executive Board is responsible for electing a replacement Officer, unless it is within 60 days of the Annual Business Meeting. If this is the case, then the Officer may be replaced by the Membership at the meeting. 14. The recalled Officer may not be reappointed to the Office just vacated due to the Petition. 15. The Secretary/Treasurer may reimburse the Recall Committee for any reasonable expenses, subject to limits set by the Executive Board. ARTICLE V — SUCCESSION OF OFFICERS If an Officer is unable to complete his term of office, those functions may be assumed by the next Officer in line, in the descending order: President, Vice President, Secretary-Treasurer, Editor, Webmaster; if an orderly succession is not JUNE 2007 feasible, the Executive Board may, by majority vote, appoint a Regular or Honorary Member to complete the unexpired term. ARTICLE VI — ANNUAL MEETING The membership shall meet once a year, in conjunction with the annual United States Open Chess Championship, to conduct the formal business of the association. A quorum shall consist of those members present in person. The Executive Board shall meet prior to the Annual Meeting to discuss the budget, the agenda, and other matters it may wish to bring before the membership. The President or another Officer shall arrange for meeting rooms and all other needed facilities and shall announce, well in advance, the annual meeting’s date, place, and preliminary agenda. ARTICLE VII — PUBLICATION The Association’s official publication shall be The Chess Journalist, which shall be issued at least four times a year. The Chess Journalist shall print the minutes of official meetings, either in full or in summary; official notices to members; results of association elections; summaries of committee reports; and other items of official business. The Chess Journalist shall print annually a list of all current members’ names and addresses; and in each issue, the names and addresses of Officers and Committee Chairmen. The Editor is solely responsible for the editing, production, and content of The Chess Journalist, except as specified above. The Chess Journalist shall be available to non-members of the Association at a price to be determined by the Executive Board. ARTICLE VIII — AWARDS The Association shall conduct an annual awards program to recognize achievement in chess journalism. All matters pertaining to the conduct of the program shall 11 THE CHESS JOURNALIST be the responsibility of the Awards Committee. The President (with the Executive Board having the right to veto any such appointment by a 2/3 vote) shall, considering the advice of the Awards Committee Chair, appoint a “Chief Judge,” whose tasks, among others, shall be to arrange for other CJA members to act as judges as needed, to distribute the materials submitted to the various judges, to tally the results and report them to the President/Executive Board, and to arrange for the list of award winners to be submitted to the CJA Webmaster as well as any other publications. ARTICLE IX — ELECTIONS An election of Officers shall be held every second year. Each candidate, including incumbents, must be nominated by at least two Regular or Honorary Members who are not themselves candidates. The deadline for receipt of nominations shall be set by the Executive Board and published in The Chess Journalist at least sixty days in advance of the deadline. Nominations must be mailed to both the Secretary and Editor. The list of candidates shall be printed in The Chess Journalist together with the official mail ballot, voting instructions, the deadline for receipt of the ballots, and a statement of no more than one hundred words by each candidate. Write-in votes shall be allowed. The Elections Committee shall establish necessary criteria for voting electronically, in coordination with the Webmaster. For those who are voting by US Mail, the instructions shall include: “After marking your ballot, place it in an envelope, sign your name on the envelope, print your name and address and the word BALLOT on the face of the envelope, and send it to the Secretary. Do not place anything else in the envelope. To be counted, your ballot must be received by the specified date and the envelope must be signed with your name.” Envelopes containing ballots shall be held unopened by the Secretary, who shall bring them or otherwise safely transmit them to the place of the membership meeting at the time set by the Executive Board for the counting of the ballots. At that time and place, and in public view, the envelopes shall be unsealed and the ballots counted. Voters using electronic voting shall submit their votes to both the Elections Chair and the Webmaster, following the guide-lines provided by those two. Winners are determined by a majority or plurality of valid votes. Upon verification of the vote totals by the Executive Board, the election is officially certified and the Officers installed at the close of the meeting. In an election year if, by the time of the annual membership meeting, the mail ballot nomination and election system has failed to fill an elective office, then the voting members (Regular and Honorary) present at the annual membership meeting are empowered to nominate and elect a candidate to fill that office. ARTICLE X — COMMITTEES Each Chair of a Permanent Committee shall determine the number of members needed to carry out the duties of that committee. Members may be added when necessary at the discretion of the Chair. A Committee may exist as a Committee-ofone if deemed that no other members are necessary at that time. The duties of each committee are listed in the By- Laws. There are five Permanent Committees, whose Chairs are appointed by a majority vote of the Executive Board. In general, in order to prevent the appearance of a conflict of interest, Chairs of Permanent Committees should not be members of the Executive Board. Each Chair shall establish that committee’s procedures, appoint its members, and report its activities to the membership. Ad Hoc committees may be appointed by the Executive Board JUNE 2007 or by the voting members in attendance at a membership meeting. ARTICLE XI - AMENDMENTS 1. If there are no contrary provisions in any Federal, State, or other law applicable to the CJA, or in its Constitution or its By-Laws, or in any special rules of order that may have been adopted, Robert’s Rules of Order shall be the authority for all questions of procedures, committee business, and all other CJA business. The President may appoint a Parliamentarian at the Business Meeting, if needed. The most current version shall be the authority. 2. Changes/Amendments to this Constitution may be made by either of two methods: after publishing such proposed changes in The Chess Journalist and on the web, by a (i) 80% vote in favor by the entire voting membership or (ii) by a 60% vote in favor at two consecutive Annual Meetings. 3. Changes to these By-Laws may be enacted by a majority vote of those members present at the membership meeting. BYLAWS: 1. Dues for regular memberships are set at $10 per year. 2. No officer of this Organization shall profit monetarily by his actions as an Officer. (This does not preclude an officer acting as a Judge from keeping any materials sent to him as part of the voting, or for the Editor and/or Webmaster to be paid a stipend as set by the Executive Board.) Any reasonable expenses incurred by such officers [elected or appointed] acting on behalf of the CJA may be reimbursed upon approval of the remainder of the Executive Board. 3. Committees duties Bylaws: The Bylaws Committee considers revision of and amendments to the Bylaws. The Committee’s recommendations and any other proposals shall be offered for debate at membership meetings and, if approved, printed in The 12 THE CHESS JOURNALIST Chess Journalist for adoption or rejection by a majority of the ballots cast by Regular or Honorary Members. The By-Laws Committee shall undertake a review of the Constitution and By-Laws whenever deemed necessary. No more than 5 years may elapse between reviews, even if no changes are needed. Ethics: Allegations that a member has violated the Association’s Code of Ethics shall be investigated by the Ethics Committee, which shall determine what action, if any, should be taken. Awards: The Awards Committee is responsible for conducting the Association’s annual awards program, establishing its categories, selecting the judges, arranging the displays, filing its report for publication in The Chess Journalist and elsewhere, and all other matters pertaining to the Awards program. Outreach: The Outreach Committee exists to foster communication between the CJA and mainstream journalists, and to encourage mainstream journalists to actively participate in CJA activities. Elections: Elections Committee shall be in charge of any and all elections. It shall establish any necessary criteria for allowing electronic voting, in collaboration with the Webmaster. Should the Secretary/Treasurer be a candidate for an election, then the Chair of this committee shall be responsible for determining a satisfactory person to receive the ballots and transmit same to the Annual Meeting. CJA Election Please follow instructions fon the ballot enclosed with this issue. This is the first time in over a decasde that the CJA has had a contested election, and we urge all members to take the opportunity to vote. Candidate Statements President Jerry Hanken ------------------It has been a somewhat mixed blessing but mostly a pleasure to serve as president of CJA for the past almost two years. I have made a real effort to improve the organization through a personal “membership drive” which has significantly increased the number and quality of our membership, as well as our prestige. All committee chairs are filled, and we’ve both streamlined and clarified our awards program. If reelected I hope to work with a likeminded Board to continue to make CJA an organization that earns respect from the chess world Vice President Ira Lee Riddle ------------------I am running for the CJA VicePresidency this year. I have served as President for 6 years and twice was in charge of rewriting the Bylaws. Throughout my years in CJA, I have proved that I can work with anyone. I would hope that this election is civil in nature, unlike the current USCF electioneering. I ask for your support. Secretary-Treasurer Daren Dillinger ---------------------Not known outside of CJA officials – Alarming problems have occurred this term. As Vice-president, I’ve seen those JUNE 2007 who have done much work for chess, BUT misuse their influence and good will. Therefore, with my background* I seek to bring back integrity to the Treasurer’s position. Hough’s eight years with no financial statements AND now refusing access to financial records, is a black mark on us. Despite tolerance from our president – This hidden records policy should not stand! *= See Campaign website (with updates): http://chessjournalists. teach-nology.com Randall Hough --------------------I‘ve contributed countless hours to CJA’s success by logging receipts, maintaining the membership list, generating labels, coordinating magazine printing and mailing, taking meeting minutes, preparing financial statements and budgets, and maximizing asset interest. Service on USCF’s Executive Board helps keep me in touch with journalists and organizers around the country. My opponent has disseminated many scurrilous charges to chessplayers both within and outside CJA, and despite being an officer missed the last three annual meetings. Please give me the chance to continue the Secretary/Treasurer’s role in responsible stewardship and making this an organization of which we can be proud. www.randyhough.com/ Advertising policies for The Chess Journalist (effective 10/31/06) 1) Ad rate $150/page (fractional pages proportional). 2) All ad copy and payment must be received by the editorial deadline (12/5, 3/5, 6/5, 9/5). If copy or payment is not received by that date, the ad will not appear. 3) The editor reserves the right to reject any ad for any reason. If an ad is rejected, payment will be refunded. Notes: a) All copy (paper or electronic) must be camera-ready. We do not provide free design or layout services. b) Reasons for rejecting ad copy include, but are not limited to: 1) Inappropriate content (e.g. ads for generic Viagra); 2) Foul language; 3) Actual or potential libel, defined as defamatory factual assertions not provably true. 13 THE CHESS JOURNALIST CHESS JOURNALISTS OF AMERICA CODE OF ETHICS adopted August 11, 1980 A ll journalism is reducible to a single primary function: to inform. In all its many forms, journalism is a public trust; therefore, the ethical journalist is duty-bound to protect the public interest and to preserve his own credibility and that of his publication. The two main ethical ideals on which the following guidelines are based are Truthfulness and Fairness. 1. The public’s right to know is served when it is given all the facts. It is the responsibility of the journalist to ensure the accuracy of what he published. The omission of a relevant fact is a distortion of the truth. Significant errors in a published article should be corrected as soon as possible after they are discovered. 2. The journalist must be scrupulous in distinguishing between fact and opinion and must make the difference clear to his readers. 3. It is not ethical for a journalist or editor knowingly to misrepresent the organization he ostensibly serves or to improperly use its publication for personal ends. 4. Elected and appointed officials are accountable, but so are journalists and editors. Criticism must be supportable by factual evidence. The purpose and nature of such criticism must be demonstrably in the public interest and not serve merely to harass or discredit. Fairness dictates that a person whose actions are criticized must be given the timely opportunity to explain those actions or reply to the criticism, although practical consider- ations may not permit concurrent response. 5. The public interest is best served when it hears all sides of an issue, preferably in the words of each side’s natural advocate, and it is the editor’s ethical duty to present all sides. This in no way abridges a publication’s right to support one side, but the publication’s bias must be clearly indicated as such. Unsigned articles are assumed to be the work of the editor. 6. Generally, more latitude in ethical matters may be tolerated in letters to the editor. However, the editor must judge whether printing a given letter is in the interests of the public and the organization that his publication represents. Personal abuse and unverifiable allegations should never be tolerated. 7. If a journalist or editor is engaged in any occupation which may affect or seem to affect his objectivity, it is unethical to withhold that fact from the readers. 8. The public has the right to know when it is being sold something; commercial advertisements may be presented in the form of news stories, but the fact that they serve commercial interests should be made clear to the readers. 9. No article or other proprietary work may be published without the necessary proprietary consents. This does not apply to unannotated scores of chess games. 10. Chess Journalists shall not plagiarize the works of others. JUNE 2007 State Chess Association Web Sites (Compiled by Pete Tamburro) Alabama Alaska Arizona Arkansas California (N) California (S) Colorado Connecticut Delaware Florida Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Iowa Kansas Kentucky Louisiana Maine Maryland Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Montana Nebraska Nevada New Hampshire New Jersey New Mexico New York North Carolina North Dakota Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania Rhode Island South Carolina South Dakota Tennessee Texas Utah Vermont Virginia Washington West Virginia Wisconsin Wyoming 14 www.alabamachess.com None www.arizonachess.org www.arkansaschess.org www.calchess.org www.scchess.com www.colorado-chess.com www.ctchess.com www.delawarechess.org www.floridachess.org www.georgiachess.org www.hawaiichess.homestead.com www.idahochessassociation.org www.ilchess.org www.indianachess.org www.iowachess.org None (scholastic site: www.ksca.us) www.kcachess.org www.louisianachess.org http://mainechess.org www.serve.com/mdchess www.masschess.org www.michess.org www.mnchess.com www.mcachess.org www.mochess.org http://montanachess.com/index1.htm (inactive) http://nsca.nechess.com www.nevadachess.org www.nhchess.org www.njscf.org www.nmchess.org www.nysca.net www.ncchess.org www.ndchess.org http://go.owu.edu/~tagreen/oca/oca.htm www.okchess.org www.nwchess.com www.pscfchess.org www.masschess.org www.scchess.org www.sdchess.org http://tnchess.org www.texaschess.org None None www.vachess.org www.nwchess.com http://wvca.lastpawn.com www.wischess.org www.wyomingchess.com THE CHESS JOURNALIST Journalist of the Year Once again, it’s time to vote for Chess Journalist of the Year, and for the Gallery of Distinguished Chess Journalists. For the first, nominees are: Dan Heisman Jerry Hanken Ira Lee Riddle Harvey Lerman Mig Greengard For the second, we have: Horace Ransom Bigelow (deceased) Alex Dunne Yasser Seirawan Profiles of the nominees may be seen at www.chessjournalism.org. Please follow instructions for voting on the ballot insert included in this issue. Solutions to Chess Quiz (see page 16) Vladimirov – Smyslov, USSR Championship, 1961: A surprising mating net appears after 1. Rg7, and there is no defense to the threat of Bd7 mate. Damjanovich – Hort, Kecskemet, 1964: In this seemingly complex position, White wins by removing the guard – 1. Rxh7+ Rxh7 2. Nf6 Rg7 (else 3. Qg6#) 3. Nxd5 1–0 Gersman – Gusev, USSR, 1968: The pawn must promote, but 1. ... Rxf3 removes the White King’s last defender – 2. d8Q Qf2+ 3. Kh1 Rb3 4. Qg8+ Kxg8 5. Qxb3+ Kh7 0–1 JUNE 2007 advertisement 15 THE CHESS JOURNALIST JUNE 2007 XIIIIIIIIY 9-+-+-+-+0 9+ptR-+-+-0 9-+-+k+-+0 9+L+pzP-zpp0 9-+-zPp+-+0 9+-+-zPlzP-0 9-+-+-+-tr0 9+-+-mK-+-0 xiiiiiiiiy VLADIMIROV - SMYSLOV USSR CHAMPIONSHIP, 1961 WHITE TO MOVE XIIIIIIIIY 9-+-+-+-tR0 9+-+-+-trp0 9-+-zpp+-mk0 9+p+qvl-+P0 9-+-+NzpP+0 9+P+-+P+-0 9P+Q+-+K+0 9+-+-+-+-0 xiiiiiiiiy DAMJANOVICH - HORT K ECSKEMET, 1964 WHITE TO MOVE Solutions on page 14 THE CHESS JOURNALIST C/O R. HOUGH 1826 W. GARVEY AVE. #5 ALHAMBRA CA 91803-4260 FIRST CLASS XIIIIIIIIY 9-+-+-tr-+0 9zp-+P+-vlk0 9-+l+-+p+0 9+-+-zp-+p0 9-+-+P+-+0 9+-+-+LzP-0 9QvLq+-+-zP0 9+-+R+-mK-0 xiiiiiiiiy GERSMAN - GUSEV USSR, 1968 BLACK TO MOVE
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