“SPANISH” SPANISH: Spaniards are famous for using slang. The following are just a few colloquial phrases and vocabulary words which you may find useful to understand. Caña = draft beer Carnet = I.D. card Chisme = gossip Chorizo = a thief Chorradas or tonterías = silly things Chuletas = cheat-sheet Chungo = uncool Chupito = a shot (of whiskey, etc.) Coche = car Cojonudo = excellent Coñazo = hassle Conducir = to drive (vs. manejar in Latin America) Crío = Chaval = small child De la hostia = for emphasis like "really" (really awesome or really bad...), Hostia= a hit, punch De puta madre = really cool Empollón(a) = nerd Enchufe = personal contacts, connections. Literal meaning: electrical outlet Escaquearse = to leave a place Estar cachondo = to be horny, compare to: Ser cachondo = to be funny Estar de marcha = to go out; La marcha = night, social life Estar hasta las narices = to be fed up Estar hecho(a) polvo = to be extremely tired Esto es un rollo = this sucks; what a pain Gilipollas = jerk or idiot Guay = cool Güiri = US or other English speaking person Haber quedado = To have arranged to meet. (e.g. “He quedado con Javi en el parque” means that Javi and I have arranged to meet at the park.) Hortero (a) = tacky Ir al grano = to get to the point Joder = literally, to f- - - . Commonly used for emphasis with varying meanings depending on intonation: geez, damn, omigod… Jo = less vulgar abbreviated form of joder; Other substitutes for joder include "joper" or “jolin” (like saying "shoot"). Estar Jodido = to be pissed off, to be sick of something Juerga, marcha, cachondeo = party time Las pelas o La pasta = money Ligar = to pick someone up or to hook up Lío = a mess; an affair Mala leche = De mala hostia = to have a bad temper Maleducado = Not having good manners Mangar = to steal Mili = Military service Ordenador = computer (vs computadora in L. America) Pasar de algo = to be completely indifferent about something, to do nothing about a situation Pijo = spoiled rich kid or jerk Pillar = to get caught Piropo = a compliment, flattery given by someone of the opposite sex Piso = apartment (like saying "a flat") Poli = a cop; the police Te invito = You are my guest (i.e. the person is offering to treat you to a meal or drink) Tertulia = circle of friends, typically men, who meet regularly in the same place, usually in a bar ¿Tienes fuego? = Do you have a light? Tía = girl Tío = guy, dude Vale = okay, alright Vosotros = familiar form of 2nd person plural, somewhat similar to the Southern y'all, commonly used in Spain among peers. In more formal situations ustedes is used. Zumo = juice, (vs. jugo in Latin America) zumo de naranja, zumo de piña
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