FX Comment : return to risk on the margin, EUR continue to suffer vs USD on relative macro differences June 31 2010 Anders Eklöf FX/MM strategist Swedbank FI/FX Research FI/FX research 1 FX this week Majors – slowly return to stable markets, EUR/JPY up a bit EUR/USD trend down on relative rates outlook China PMI expected to drop, but fiscal stimulus kept in place and policy measures aimed at stabilize growth at high levels • Closed in US/UK today, but less stress in USD money markets. Markets continue to sit back and make more sober analysis on global recovery • EUR/USD fails to gain as relative macro differences and interest rates speak for the downside. US NFP expected at 470k new jobs due to census hiring, but the underlying labor market is recovering (see page 4) • China PMI expected to slow to 54 (55.7 in April) but commodity currencies/ EM take back lost ground vs funding currencies JPY and EUR • CAD in spotlight as BOC expected to hike 25 bp to 0.50 % (Tuesday), USD /CAD towards 1.020. RBA to hold rates at 4.5 % (Tuesday) but Aussie has sold off and rates expectations are lower. AUD/JPY continues to climb. • G20 meeting to discuss currencies on June 4-5 ? Japanese officials not happy with EUR/JPY at 110. FI/FX research 2 FX this week NOK and SEK : we stay long vs EUR • • EUR/SEK will continue to drop on the back of last week’s strong Q1 GDP numbers, strong gov finances and risk appetite returning slowly – 25 bp hike already priced in for July and September, – still very cautious pricing of next year’s interest rate outlook (for good reasons) open question if the Riksbank combines hikes with revising down repo rate outlook for 2011 – We look for EUR/SEK at 9.40 in 3 m EUR/NOK to lag EUR/SEK moving down ? – Norwegian macro a little bit slower and Norges bank will have to slash GDP forecast in June (the opposite goes for the Riksbank) – Still, Norges bank is almost priced to leave interest rates on hold for the rest of the year – Also, Norges bank did not announce today to start buying FX on the back of its petroleum revenues which was in the cards – We keep our EUR/NOK target at 7.70 in 3 m in the wake of the relative difference in fundamentals Gradually more stable markets should help scandies FI/FX research 3 (Fri) Non Farm Payroll expected to remain strong in May – though the headline number will be distorted by census hiring ( Market est 500k / prev 290k) 1000000 800000 0 -200000 -400000 -600000 -800000 Household Survey 2010:02:00 2009:09:00 2009:04:00 2008:11:00 2008:06:00 2008:01:00 2007:08:00 2007:03:00 2006:10:00 2006:05:00 2005:12:00 2005:07:00 2005:02:00 2004:09:00 2004:04:00 2003:11:00 2003:06:00 2003:01:00 2002:08:00 2002:03:00 -1000000 2000:02:00 • • 200000 2001:10:00 • 400000 2001:05:00 • 600000 2000:12:00 • Non Farm Payroll will be positively distorted in May thanks to US Census Hiring (Exp 475k vs 290k in April) A better gauge of the underlying labor market in May is Private Payrolls expected at 225k vs 231k in April We look for at least the consensus number in May due to: 1. Trend in household survey employment is strong (graph) 2. Temporary hiring is still elevated (26k in April) 3. Jobless claims in May is stable compared to April 2000:07:00 • Non Farm Payroll FI/FX research 4 (Tue) ISM has probably peaked at 60.4 in April – Slower momentum in Leading Indicators hint of a lower ISM (Market est 59.5 / prev 60.4) , 65 14 12 60 10 55 8 6 50 4 45 2 0 40 -2 35 -4 30 -6 2009- 2009- 2009- 2009- 2009- 2009- 2009- 2009- 2009- 2009- 2010- 2010- 2010- 2010M a r A p ril M a y Ju n e Ju ly A ug S ep Oct Nov Dec Ja n F eb M a r A p ril IS M (lh s ) L e a d in g In d ic a t o rs (% y o y ; rh s ) FI/FX research 5 FX Trade recommendations year to day expiry or projected spot ref time to reach target trade date trade nr profit,vs loss 05-Jan-10 1 open, see 1below USD/JPY call spread 1 by 1.5 91.9000 26-Jan-10 1 open ref 1 converted to USD call /JPY put 89.7500 2 19-Jan-10 2 closed with loss EUR put/SEK call RKO @ 9.65 10.1300 89 days 3 19-Jan-10 3 closed with profit short EUR/SEK spot 10.1300 3m strategy row 1 6m Trade specifics total cost in exit date pips* buy 1*** USD call /JPY put @ 95, sell 1.5 USD call/JPY put @ 105 175 buy 1.5 sold USD call /JPY put strike 105, cost 20 pips 195 buy EUR put / SEK call strike @ 10.05 RKO @ 9.65 440 sell 0.5 EUR/SEK spot @ 10.1250 , s/l @ 10.37, S/L move 10,05 on feb 18,S/P to 9.76 on 25-Mar, return** see row 9 KO 25-Mar -440 29-Mar 1.8% 18-Feb 1.3% 5 28-Jan-10 4 closed with profit short GBP/NOK 6 26-Feb-10 5 closed with loss EUR/USD downside butterfly 1.3600 1m buy 1 @ 1.35 EUR put /USD call, sell 2 @ 1.32 EUR put /USD call, buy 1 EUR put/USD call @ 1.28 40 expiry -40 7 24-Mar-10 6 closed with profit half of trade 5 closed with profit (105 pips recieved) 1.3600 1m buy 1 @ 1.35 EUR put /USD call, sell 2 @ 1.32 EUR put /USD call, buy 1 EUR put/USD call @ 1.28 40 25-Mar 105 1.2185 20-Apr 0.27% 65 21-Apr -65 23-Apr 0.0 17-May 1075 8 16-Apr-10 7 closed with profit short NOK/SEK 9 16-Apr-10 8 closed with loss long NOK/SEK vol 10 21-Apr-10 9 closed at break-even short EUR/USD 11 27-Apr-10 10 see row 11&12 EUR/USD put spread 1 by 1 with up&in on sold put 1 to 3 m sell 0.5 GBP/NOK spot @ 9,49, s/l @ 9,65 1 week sell 0.5 NOK/[email protected], s/[email protected] ,target 1.20, pos closed at 1.2125 as Riksbank was quite soft 1 week buy a 1.2150/1.2200 strangle expiry 21 April 1.3385 2 weeks sell 0.5 unit EUR/USD @1.3385, s/l @ 1.3555, target new lows, 1.3280 1.3365 6,5 m buy 1 EUR put/ USD call @ 1.33 and sell 1 EUR put / USD call @ 1.30 up&in 1.38, expiry Nov 12 340 12 17-Jun-10 11 closed with profit half of trade 10 closed with profit 1.2300 6,5 m buy 1 EUR put/ USD call @ 1.33 and sell 1 EUR put / USD call @ 1.30 up&in 1.38, expiry Nov 12 340 13 17-Jun-10 12 open half of trade 10 changed to EURput/USDcall @ 40 pips cost 1.2300 6,5 m buy 1 EUR put/ USD call @ 1.33 , expiry Nov 12 380 14 06-May-10 13 closed with profit short NOK/SEK spot 1.2465 4 weeks sell 0.5 unit NOK/SEK @ 1.2465 , s/l @ 1.26 , target 1.22, profit taken @ 1.2145 May 20 20-May 1.3% 15 06-May-10 14 closed with loss short EUR/SEK spot 9.71 4 weeks sell 0.5 unit EUR/SEK @ 9.71, s/l @ 9.82, target 9.55 6-May -0.56% 16 07-May-10 15 open EUR/SEK downside 1 by 2 put spread 9.81 2m 17 26-May-10 16 open short JPY/NOK 7.30 1 to 3 m sell 0.25 JPY/NOK @ 7.30 with s/l @7.60 18 26-May-10 open short EUR/NOK 8.07 1 to 3 m sell 0.25 EUR/NOK @ 8.07 with s/l @8.30 buy 1 EUR put/ SEK call @ 9.70 and sell 2 EUR put / SEK call @ 9.40 , expiry July 8 585 19 20 21 22 23 option positions in Italic writing * net cost in price currency spot year to day ret 4.1% **return in % (spot) or return in pips (options) *** notionals in units FI/FX research 6 IN FOCUS - WEEK 22 • Monday - JPN - Sweden - Norway - EMU - EMU - EMU Industrial production Economic Tendency Survey Retail sales M3 Business Climate Indicator CPI Estimate • Tuesday - Sweden - Sweden - Norway - EMU - EMU - Sweden - US Swedbank PMI Manufacturing Financial Stability Report PMI Manufacturing PMI Manufacturing Unemployment Rate Speech by Lars Nyberg ISM Manufacturing • Thursday - EMU - UK - EMU - US - US PMI Services PMI Services Retail Sales ADP Employment Change ISM Non-Manufacturing • Friday - EMU - US - US - Sweden GDP Change in Nonfarm Payrolls Unemployment Rates Speech by Lars Nyberg • Wednesday - Sweden - US FI/FX research Current Account Pending Home Sales 7 Swedbank FX forecasts 2010 05 31 1 month 3 month 6 month 12 month USD/SEK EUR/SEK GBP/SEK NOK/SEK CHF/SEK CAD/SEK AUD/SEK JPY/SEK EEK/SEK LVL/SEK LTL/SEK RUB/SEK 7.834 9.638 11.362 1.213 6.778 7.464 6.637 8.572 0.616 13.769 2.791 0.254 7.683 9.450 11.118 1.204 6.750 7.683 7.145 8.173 0.604 13.500 2.737 0.270 7.833 9.400 11.059 1.221 6.714 7.680 7.363 8.160 0.601 13.429 2.722 0.280 8.174 9.400 11.750 1.221 6.714 7.639 7.520 8.341 0.601 13.429 2.722 0.303 8.174 9.400 12.051 1.221 6.861 7.298 7.030 7.785 0.601 13.429 2.722 0.327 EUR/NOK EUR/USD EUR/GBP EUR/CHF EUR/JPY 7.943 1.228 0.848 1.422 112.290 7.850 1.230 0.850 1.400 115.620 7.700 1.200 0.850 1.400 115.200 7.700 1.150 0.800 1.400 112.700 7.700 1.150 0.780 1.370 120.750 USD/JPY USD/CAD AUD/USD GBP/USD USD/RUB 91.390 1.050 0.847 1.448 30.814 94.000 1.000 0.930 1.447 28.500 96.000 1.020 0.940 1.412 28.000 98.000 1.070 0.920 1.438 27.000 105.000 1.120 0.860 1.474 25.000 FI/FX research 8 Contact information Research - Macro, FI & FX VP Cecilia Skingsley Tel: 46 8 700 99 76 e-mail: [email protected] Macro Knut Hallberg Tel: 46 8 700 93 17 e-mail: [email protected] Macro Per Selldén Tel: 46 8 700 99 01 e-mail: [email protected] FX/MM Anders Eklöf Tel: 46 8 700 91 38 e-mail: [email protected] Emerging markets Hans Gustafson Tel: 46 8 700 9147 e-mail: [email protected] Macro Karl-Johan Bergstrom Tel: 46 8 700 98 04 [email protected] This research report has been compiled by Swedbank Markets, a division of Swedbank AB (publ). The document is not advisory and is merely intended to serve as information to a limited amount of qualified investors. The information in this document has been compiled from sources believed to be reliable. We accept however no responsibility for correctness or completeness. It is recommended that recipients of this document supplement the basis for their decision-making with any material that might be considered necessary. Opinions and recommendations obtained in this document represent our present opinions but may change. Swedbank Markets accepts no liability whatsoever for any direct or consequential loss or injury of any kind arising from the use of this document. 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