ON THE Light Side A free monthly publication from Skiff Medical Center, Newton, IA Issue No. 185 Summer's Most Fattening Foods Ahhh, the lazy days of summer: backyard barbecues, baseball games, and fried chicken, hot dogs, ice cream and beer. Summertime living may be easy, but if you're not careful, summer's fattening foods can pack on the pounds. While most people are more active during the summer, it may not be enough to burn off the extra calories from summer treats. High-Fat Meats on the Barbecue The bad news: barbecue can sabotage your waistline. A 20 ounce T-bone can weigh in at 1,540 calories and 124 g fat; and pork or beef ribs come from the fattiest part of the animal. The good news: You can go lean with cuts like pork tenderloin, skinless chicken breast, and lean ground beef. Take Me Out to the Ball Game Hot dogs and brats are favorite summer treats for many, but you might want to save them for baseball games. It's not just about fat and calories these items are also high in sodium. A typical hot dog has 280 calories, 15 grams of fat, and 1,250 mg of sodium, while a 6-ounce kielbasa has 330 calories, 24 grams of fat, and 1,590 mg sodium. Mayonnaise-Based Salads A small half-cup portion of potato salad has 180 calories and 12 grams of fat; the same amount of coleslaw has about 150 calories and 8 grams of fat. To cut calories, make your salads with light mayonnaise; or mix mayo with low-fat yogurt or light sour cream. Or try a German-style potato salad, using more vinegar than oil? Then toss lots of veggies in to increase the fiber and nutrients. Frozen Concoctions Sweet, fruity drinks (the kind often served with an umbrella) may go down easy, but the calories add up in a hurry. A piña colada can range from 245-490 calories, a daiquiri from 300-800 calories, and a Long Island iced tea can set you back 520 calories or more. Try wine, a wine spritzer, or a mixed drink with seltzer and a splash of 100% fruit juice. Satisfying Thirst Quenchers Staying hydrated is essential in summer, but some drinks can wreak havoc with your waistline. Be careful what you choose - if you're drinking 12-ounces of sweet tea, regular soda, energy drinks, juice drinks, or beer, you're taking in about 150 calories a pop. Smoothies, milkshakes and cold coffee concoctions can go much higher. Keep liquids in check and drink water or light versions of your favorite quenchers. Cooling Down With Frozen Treats A cup of soft-serve ice cream can have 380 calories and 22 grams of fat. A Dairy Queen chocolate chip cookie dough blizzard has 720 calories, with 28 grams of fat! You don't need to give up treats, just pass on the giant portions and high fat toppings. Look for frozen desserts like sherbet, fudge bars, fruit bars, or other treats under 150 calories per serving. Frighteningly Fattening Fair Food Fairs and festivals serve up some of the most fattening deep-fried diet disasters. From fried cheesecake (around 500 calories) to gigantic turkey legs (1,136 calories and 54 g fat), most fair foods will give you calorie overload. Limit the fried foods and choose caramel apples or a simple grilled meat or share your treat with a friend. What Not To Freeze You may have figured out already that certain foods just don't handle the whole "freeze and thaw" thing very well. According to the Food Marketing Institute's Food Storage Information report, these are the foods that "do not freeze well" or freezing is "not recommended": apricots artichokes, whole avocados bacon (once opened) processed cheese slices citrus fruit cottage cheese cream cheese (once opened) cucumbers dips (sour cream based) egg substitutes (although you can buy some brands frozen) eggs in the shell kiwi fruit light heavy cream miso olives papaya, mango pears pudding radishes ricotta cheese salads containing meat, fish, poultry or eggs sour cream soy or rice beverage Source: Food Marketing Institute's Food Storage Information. What if you FOUND a pill that would: • • • • • • • • • Increase both the span and quality of your life Cut in half your risk for heart disease, diabetes, and colon cancer Alleviate mental anxiety and depression Decrease your blood pressure Increase your immunity Increase your mental clarity (which, of course, makes you smarter) Increase your stamina Increase your body's ability to metabolize cell-damaging stress hormones Increase overall productivity and decrease overall medical costs for you How much would you be willing to invest in such a pill? What if the investment was time and not money? The Cost of Physical Inactivity: $330 per year. $330 per year is the estimated average cost in direct medical expenses per each inactive employee. Big deal, your daily latte costs more, right? Not so fast. The $330 doesn't include: Indirect medical costs (such as workers compensation claims) and the cost of a myriad of chronic diseases attributable to physical inactivity (heart disease, multiple cancers, diabetes, etc.). Who would have guessed that rising from your desk to go for a walk at lunch----might be one of your most fiscally responsible business decisions? Citation: Pratt, Michael, M.D., et al. "Higher Direct Medical Costs Associated With Physical Inactivity." The Physician and Sports Medicine 28(10). Oct 2000. Grilled Zucchini 4 medium zucchini nonstick cooking spray 1 tsp Italian seasoning 1/4 tsp minced garlic 1/4 cup shredded mozzarella cheese Cut zucchini lengthways into 2 x 4–inch slices. Coat zucchini with non-stick cooking spray. Place zucchini slices directly on grill grate and sprinkle with spices. Cook over medium heat 5-10 minutes or until zucchini has grate marks and is translucent. Flip and sprinkle with mozzarella cheese. Cook for another 5 minutes or until cheese is melted. Remove and serve. Watch closely as zucchini can burn quickly. 4 servings Calories: 70 Fat: 5g Sat Fat: 1.5g Carbohydrates: 4g Fiber: 1g Sodium: 50mg Green Bean Salad 1 pound fresh green beans 1 Tbsp olive oil 1/2 tsp minced garlic 1 cup breadcrumbs 1 Tbsp chopped fresh parsley 1 hard boiled egg, shelled and finely chopped Dressing 2 Tbsp olive oil 2 tsp white wine vinegar 1/4 tsp minced garlic 1/4 tsp Dijon mustard Cook the beans in boiling water for 5-6 minutes, until tender. Drain, run under cold water and place in serving bowl. Whisk the oil, vinegar, garlic, and mustard together. Pour the dressing over the beans and toss. Heat the oil in a pan. Stir in the breadcrumbs and garlic, and stir over moderate heat for 3-4 minutes or until golden brown. Remove pan from the heat and stir in chopped parsley, and hard boiled egg. Sprinkle the breadcrumb mixture over green beans. Serve warm or room temperature. 5 servings Calories: 190 Fat: 12g Sat Fat: 1g Sodium: 85mg Carbs: 16g Fiber: 4g Jalapeno Burn After handling jalapenos, your fingers may be tingling or burning. To lessen this, pour baking soda into a sink with water. Soak your hands in this soothing bath - until the burning goes away. Next time wear rubber gloves. On the Light Side is written by Registered Dietitian Jenny Thompson. Interested in Skiff Medical Center Wellness programs? Contact 791-4303.
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