Math at Work 11 Formula Sheet Linear Conversion Factors Imperial to Metric Imperial 1 ft = 12 in 1 yd = 3 ft 1 mi = 1760 yd Tear-out Page Metric 1 cm = 10 mm 1 m = 100 cm 1 km = 1000 m 1 in = 2.54 cm Area/Surface Area and Volume Formulas for 2-D and 3-D Figures Rectangle Triangle Circle a c r b P = a+b+c bh A= 2 P = 2l + 2w Fold and tear along perforation. h A = lw Rectangular Prism C = 2 rr A = rr 2 Trianglular Prism Square-Based Pyramid s h s h w l SA = 2lw + 2lh + 2wh V = lwh Cylinder h wwa l b w SA = lw + wh + 2ls lwh V= 2 SA = b 2 + 2bs b2 h V= 3 Cone Sphere s h b r r SA = 2rr 2 + 2rrh V = rr 2 h y2 - y1 rise slope = run = x2 - x1 Pythagorean Theorem c = a +b 2 2 2 SA = rr 2 + rrs rr 2 h V= 3 Simple Interest I = Prt Compound Interest nt A = P b1 + nr l SA = 4rr 2 4rr 3 V= 3 opposite sin A = hypotenuse adjacent cos A = hypotenuse opposite tan A = adjacent
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