SESSION Living Water for the world 3 R AF T Leader: Warmly welcome participants. Meditation Music Before the opening prayer invite the group into a period of silence. Gently remind the group that this is a time to leave behind all the demands and distractions of life and to rest in the loving embrace of our God. Deep waters flowing Calling all to follow Watching, listening, waiting, Silence finds a home … M SA Opening Prayer Central focus: a bowl of water on a purple cloth, the Bible and a candle All: PL Leader: Praise be to God who calls us and raises us up through deep waters into new life. Praise to you, O God! E Leader: As we gather, we light a candle to remind us of the light of Christ that burns in our hearts. Someone lights the candle … The woman left her water-jar and went back to the city. She said to the people, ‘Come and see a man who told me everything I have ever done! He cannot be the Messiah, can he?’ (John 4:28-29) 13 © 2005 Trish Watts. Published by Willow Publishing Pty Ltd. All rights reserved. www.willowpublishing.com.au Leader: Let us pray … All: God of abundance, our soul thirsts for you, like a dry and waterless land. Flood our hearts with the torrents of your love. Wash us with the joy of your forgiveness. Bathe us in the delight of your presence. We open our hearts to you in the name of your Son, Jesus Christ, who is Living Water for the world. Amen. THIRD SUNDAY OF LENT D Welcome 29 Hearing the Gospel Leader: As we listen now to the Gospel we ask God to speak to us through this story. Immerse yourself in the sights, sounds and smells in the scene. Notice if a word or phrase moves you or evokes a response within you. Write this word or phrase in the space provided after the reading. From the Gospel of John 4:5-42 T AF Reflecting the Gospel After a period of silence the leader invites participants to share their word or phrase. This period is not intended as a lengthy discussion. Participants may add a brief explanation for their choice. E PL Meanwhile the disciples were urging him, ‘Rabbi, eat something.’ But he said to them, ‘I have food to eat that you do not know about’. So the disciples said to one another, ‘Surely no one has brought him something to eat?’ Jesus said to them, ‘My food is to do the will of him who sent M Just then his disciples came. They were astonished that he was speaking with a woman, but no one said, ‘What do you want?’ or, ‘Why are you speaking with her?’ Then the woman left her water-jar and went back to the city. She said to the people, ‘Come and see a man who told me everything I have ever done! He cannot be the Messiah, can he?’ They left the city and were on their way to him. Many Samaritans from that city believed in him because of the woman’s testimony, ‘He told me everything I have ever done.’ So when the Samaritans came to him, they asked him to stay with them; and he stayed there for two days. And many more believed because of his word. They said to the woman, ‘It is no longer because of what you said that we believe, for we have heard for ourselves, and we know that this is truly the Saviour of the world’. SA 30 R A Samaritan woman came to draw water, and Jesus said to her, ‘Give me a drink’. (His disciples had gone to the city to buy food.) The Samaritan woman said to him, ‘How is it that you, a Jew, ask a drink of me, a woman of Samaria?’ (Jews do not share things in common with Samaritans.) Jesus answered her, ‘If you knew the gift of God, and who it is that is saying to you, “Give me a drink”, you would have asked him, and he would have given you living water.’ The woman said to him, ‘Sir, you have no bucket, and the well is deep. Where do you get that living water? Are you greater than our ancestor Jacob, who gave us the well, and with his sons and his flocks drank from it?’ Jesus said to her, ‘Everyone who drinks of this water will be thirsty again, but those who drink of the water that I will give them will never be thirsty. The water that I will give will become in them a spring of water gushing up to eternal life.’ The woman said to him, ‘Sir, give me this water, so that I may never be thirsty or have to keep coming here to draw water.’ me and to complete his work. Do you not say, “Four months more, then comes the harvest”? But I tell you, look around you, and see how the fields are ripe for harvesting. The reaper is already receiving wages and is gathering fruit for eternal life, so that sower and reaper may rejoice together. For here the saying holds true, “One sows and another reaps”. I sent you to reap that for which you did not labour. Others have laboured, and you have entered into their labour.’ D Jesus came to a Samaritan city 14 called Sychar, near the plot of ground that Jacob had given to his son Joseph. Jacob’s well was there, and Jesus, tired out by his journey, was sitting by the well. It was about noon. Jesus said to her, ‘Go, call your husband, and come back.’ The woman answered him, ‘I have no husband.’ Jesus said to her, ‘You are right in saying, “I have no husband”; for you have had five husbands, and the one you have now is not your husband. What you have said is true!’ The woman said to him, ‘Sir, I see that you are a prophet. Our ancestors worshipped on this mountain, but you say that the place where people must worship is in Jerusalem.’ Jesus said to her, ‘Woman, believe me, the hour is coming when you will worship the Father neither on this mountain nor in Jerusalem. You worship what you do not know; we worship what we know, for salvation is from the Jews. But the hour is coming, and is now here, when the true worshippers will worship the Father in spirit and truth, for the Father seeks such as these to worship him. God is spirit, and those who worship him must worship in spirit and truth.’ The woman said to him, ‘I know that Messiah is coming’ (who is called Christ). ‘When he comes, he will proclaim all things to us.’ Jesus said to her, ‘I am he, the one who is speaking to you.’ Mirroring the Gospel Imagine: you are going about 15 your business, gathering water at the community well as you do every day, and on this day you 5 encounter a prophet. While you are at the well together, Jesus draws upon your deep connection to this source of water to help you understand what he calls the ‘living water.’ The metaphor stirs your heart, but still doesn’t give up its whole meaning – as metaphors are reluctant to do! You are even more convinced of its truth and of the prophetic nature of this man when he somehow knows details about your life – details you might rather forget, details that might keep you ‘bowed down by [your] conscience’ (Collect, Third Sunday of Lent). The encounter starts with a simple request: ‘Give me a drink.’ Beyond your expectations, it ends with you proclaiming this man Jesus as the long-awaited Christ. Now that’s a day to remember! Water is one of the primordial human symbols, and indeed one of Christianity’s fundamental sacramental symbols. It quenches our thirst; it sustains our crops and livestock. In its absence life cannot flourish, but in its overabundance it can cause death and destruction. The woman meets Jesus at a well, a lifegiving spring. In the heat of the noonday sun, Jesus asks for a drink after his long journey. Perhaps this request reminds the woman of her own experience of being thirsty. The thought of a drink from the well seems mighty good. When Jesus then speaks of living water, the woman can almost feel the cool, crisp water refreshing her body after a long drink. Is this what it’s like to experience this living water Jesus speaks of? For Jesus, a Jew, to be speaking directly to a Samaritan would have been earthshaking from a religious and historical perspective. Jews worshipped God at the temple in Jerusalem. Samaritans, however, worshipped at a temple on Mount Gerizim. From the Jewish perspective, the Samaritans had gotten it all wrong. Here we see hints of the transformation of worship that is to come. The encounter between the woman and Jesus takes place 31 Leader: After the group has watched, or listened, WRWKH6FULSWXUH5HHFWLRQLQYLWHHDFKSHUVRQWR FRQWHPSODWHTXLHWO\IRUWKUHHWR;YHPLQXWHV 7KHUHDUHTXHVWLRQVEHORZIRUSHUVRQDOUHHFWLRQ GLVFXVVLRQDQGVKDULQJ$IWHUDERXW;YHPLQXWHV invite the group to share their responses to the 6FULSWXUH5HHFWLRQ T ▸ How does your own experience of the primordial symbol of water help you to understand Jesus as ‘living water’? ▸ Put yourself in the place of the Samaritan woman. How would you have interacted with Jesus? Would you have had the courage not only to face your faults but also to give witness to your neighbours about your experience? Deepening the Gospel Good News People Each week a person shares their story and their experience of living as a missionary disciple. ▸ What are my responses to the story this week? What encouraged me … challenged me … inspired me? 16 6 What is the challenge for us today as we witness Jesus turn the norms of his society ‘upside down and inside out’? In what ways does today’s Gospel shed light on our interactions with people from different cultures, nationalities and religion? 16 M Take a moment to write down any personal insights, new ideas, questions or challenges you have from the 6FULSWXUH5HHFWLRQ2QHTXHVWLRQFRXOG be: ‘So what?’ Day by day how will these thoughts, ideas, images and words transform my actions? ▸ SA 5 E PL 32 Quietly read the questions below. When you are ready share with the group your response any of these questions or ‘Deepening the Gospel’. What, though, are our lives transformed for? For our own salvation? Yes, but not only that. Through Jesus’ example, we know this transformation is expressed in transformative action in the world, for its sake and for the sake of our brothers and sisters. Giving witness through our lives is a necessity. Indeed, salvation comes in sharing our experience of the living water. AF This overturning of expectations truly saves us. Our salvation though, always has complementary halves and Jesus provides the complete human and divine example, or perfect prototype, of this. Our salvation is always immanent – of the here and now – and transcendent – beyond here and forever. Through his absolute presence and undivided attention Jesus opens the woman to an eternity of living water and a whole new way of life. Indeed she is so transformed she becomes the first evangelist as she tells the people in the city ‘Come and see a man who told me everything I have ever done!’ (John 4:29). Sharing the Gospel R In today’s Gospel, as happens often in the Gospels, Jesus turns the norms of society upside down and inside out. He asks for a drink from a Samaritan well. He speaks and reveals himself as the Christ to a woman – a Samaritan woman, a Samaritan woman without the presence of her husband! What was he thinking? His disciples are amazed he is talking to a woman, but seem to know by now to expect such radical behaviour from their master. By following his way of interacting with the world and upending societal norms and expectations, Jesus saves through making a new way of life possible. Our lives are transformed and have the potential to transform. D at the well of Jacob – a reconciliatory spot, perhaps, as Jacob is a common ancestor to both Jews and Samaritans. At this well Jesus proclaims the new worship. This worship will be in spirit and truth. It won’t take place on Mount Gerizim, nor in Jerusalem, nor, indeed, at any place in particular at all. Jews and Samaritans can worship together at last. This must have been shocking. Since the time of Moses worship of the one true God had taken place in a particular location. The new temple, though, is wherever the followers of Christ gather – ‘like living stones, let yourselves be built into a spiritual house, to be a holy priesthood, to offer spiritual sacrifices acceptable to God through Jesus Christ’ (1 Peter 2:5). 33 Call to Prayer Leader: Invite the group to listen to the music on the CD. They may sing or just listen quietly. Before the music plays invite each person to empty their hands (books, pen, paper) and clear their minds of any thoughts from the sharing and discussion and any distractions. This is an opportunity to simply rest in the loving embrace of our God ... to become aware of each breath coming in and out of our bodies ... and the Holy Spirit immersing us in God’s love, peace and wisdom. Spring of Water 17 After all participants have blessed the person beside them with the water, the last person places the bowl back on the prayer focus and the Leader continues as follows: If today you hear God’s voice, Harden not your hearts. Leader: In the waters of God’s saving love, we are called to be new life for the world. The water before us is a symbol of Christ, the Living Water. To acknowledge our thirst for true life, I invite you to take this water And bless the person beside you With a Sign of the Cross … As you do this, you might choose one of the blessings below: The Leader takes up the bowl of water and blesses the person to his/her left. S/he passes the water to that person who then blesses the next person and so on. As they bless their neighbour, each person LQWKHJURXSVD\V21(RIWKHIROORZLQJEOHVVLQJV aloud: Ę God bless you with the waters of joy … Ę God bless you with the waters of peace … Ę God bless you with the waters of compassion … Ę God bless you with the waters of mercy … Ę God bless you with the waters of freedom … Leader: As the Baptised who were plunged into the saving waters ... as those who await the gift of the saving waters at Easter ... let us sing for joy to live with new life in Christ ... Up from the Waters 18 Up from the waters, God has claimed you, Up from the waters, child of light. Praise to the One who called and named you Up from the waters into life. Water of life and grace and salvation: Up from the waters, child of light. Water that heals the heart of creation: Up from the waters into life, into life. Up from the waters, God has claimed you, Up from the waters, child of light. Praise to the One who called and named you Up from the waters into life. ‘Up from the Waters’ by Marty Haugen Copyright © 1997 by GIA Publications, Inc. All rights reserved. Used by permission. E Side 1: Come, sing with joy to God, Shout to our saviour, our rock. Enter God’s presence with praise, enter with shouting and song. All: Ę God bless you with the waters of …. (own choice) …. PL If today you hear God’s voice, Harden not your hearts. ▷ There was significant prejudice between Jews and Samaritans. This week in your examination of conscience (consciousness) become aware of people, groups, nationalities or religions that you harbour prejudice against. Ask God to soften this prejudice and open your heart to hospitality and dialogue. Are there multicultural, ecumenical or inter-religious events or groups in your parish, deanery or diocese? How could you support or engage with these events or groups over the weeks of Lent. M All: Ę God bless you with the waters of abundance … SA Leader: Jesus, himself, is the Living Water who alone can quench our thirst for life. The life he offers us is a ‘spring of water’ gushing up from deep within; a spring that never runs dry. Let us remember and give thanks In the words of Psalm 94: Living the Gosp pell Side 1: Listen today to God’s voice: ‘Harden not your heart as at Meribah, on that day in the desert at Massah. There your people tried me, though they had seen my work.’ T Central focus: a bowl of water on a purple cloth, the bible and a candle Ę God bless you with the waters of comfort … AF Closing Prayer TAKE HOME R © 2005 Trish Watts. Published by Willow Publishing Pty Ltd. All rights reserved. www.willowpublishing.com.au Ę God bless you with the waters of forgiveness … D You are a Spring of water that never runs dry, that never runs dry. You are a Spring of water that never runs dry, that never runs dry. Side 2: Come, bow down and worship, kneel to the Lord our maker. This is our God, our shepherd, we are the flock led with care. Leader: Let us offer one another the Sign of Peace … ▷ Pope Francis writes in On Care of Our Common Home (Ladato Si’) that ‘fresh drinking water is an issue of primary importance, since it is indispensable for human life …’ (28). Pope Francis is very forthright in the introduction of the encyclical We have come to see ourselves as [the earth’s] lords and masters, entitled to plunder her at will. The violence present in our hearts, wounded by sin, is also reflected in the symptoms of sickness evident in the soil, in the water, in the air and in all forms of life (2). He begins the encyclical quoting from the canticle of Saint Francis of Assisi. Later in the document the whole Canticle appears including this verse: Praised be you, my Lord, through Sister Water, who is very useful and humble and precious and chaste (87). This week research issues of water quality, justice and pollution. Find out about local Land Care (or other groups) who are working to protect local streams and creeks as places of fresh and clean water for wildlife and recreation. ▷ This week Jesus says to the disciples: ‘My food is to do the will of my father’. Reflect and discern on what you think is the will of God for you at this stage of your life. Be aware of this during the week and do an action that, for you, is the will of God. 34 35
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