Sixth Grade English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 02 Lesson: 03 Day 16 of 20 Exploring Traditional and Classical Literature Lesson Preparation READING Daily Lesson 16 TEKS 6.Fig19A,B,C,D 6.8A Key Understandings and Guiding Questions WRITING Ongoing TEKS 6.1A TEKS Ongoing TEKS 6.14B 6.15Ai-iii 6.19Aiv 6.26A • Readers create connections to make text personally relevant and useful. • Authors use techniques and elements to enable the reader to experience and connect with the events and characters. How can making connections within and across texts help readers How do authors focus and develop an imaginative story? understand what they are reading? • Readers use strategies to support interpretation of text. Vocabulary of Instruction Materials • • • • • • What do readers do to understand text? • Conjunctive adverb Stylistic element Figurative language Personification Reader’s Notebook (1 per student) Teacher Reader’s Notebook (1) Grade-appropriate classical or traditional story with examples of personification for modeling (1) • Collection of grade-appropriate classical or traditional stories from various cultures for student selection • Chart paper (if applicable) Attachments and Resources Advance Preparation • Teacher Resource: Grade 6 Unit 02 Writing Appetizer (1) 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 2. Gather a collection of traditional and classical stories. Texts could 2. Create an Anchor Chart: Conjunctive Adverbs. Write a definition include folktales, myths, fairy tales, legends, and other well-known fictional stories. Select one story that has examples of personification for modeling. 3. Refer to Teacher Resource: Grade 6 Unit 02 Reading Appetizer. Prepare accordingly. ©2012, TESCCC • Writer’s Notebook (1 per student) • Teacher Writer’s Notebook (1) • Chart paper (if applicable) and provide examples in isolation and in context. Refer to Background Information. Prepare to model adding conjunctive adverbs to the imaginative story in the Teacher Writer’s Notebook. 3. Refer to Teacher Resource: Grade 6 Unit 02 Writing Appetizer. Prepare accordingly. 06/01/13 Page 1 of 4 Daily Lesson 16 Background Information READING Traditional literature - stories that were originally oral and later became written text Classical literature - literature that is widely acknowledged for its outstanding and enduring qualities Stylistic element - manner of expression of the writer produced by choice of words, grammatical structures, uses of literary devices, and all the possible parts of language use. Style is more about how it is written than what is written. Personification - figurative language in which non-human things or abstractions are represented as having human qualities (e.g., necessity is the mother of invention) Teacher Notes WRITING Conjunctive adverb - an adverb (e.g., however, nonetheless, therefore) that introduces or connects independent clauses and that shows cause and effect, comparison, contrast, or some other relationship between clauses Examples of conjunctive adverbs: accordingly, furthermore, moreover, similarly, also, hence, namely, still, anyway, however, nevertheless, then, besides, incidentally, next, thereafter, certainly, indeed, nonetheless, therefore, consequently, instead, now, thus, finally, likewise, otherwise, undoubtedly, further, and meanwhile. Sixth Grade English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 02 Lesson: 03 Instructional Routines READING WRITING Daily Lesson 16 Duration and Objective Mini Lesson Suggested Duration: 35-50 min. Suggested Duration: 40-50 min. Content Objective: Students explain how authors create meaning through stylistic elements and figurative language including personification. 1. Display the selected traditional or classical story for modeling. Content Objective: Students draft and revise imaginative stories with strong characters, a believable setting, a focused plot, and specific point of view. 1. Writing Appetizer: 5-10 min. 2. Explain that traditional literature was once stories told orally and 2. Display the Anchor Chart: Conjunctive Adverbs. Discuss the passed down through generations. Explain that classical literature is thought to be outstanding works of literature that will continue to be well known in the future. 3. Ask: What is style? Discuss responses including that authors definition of a conjunctive adverb and provide examples in isolation and in context. 3. Tell students they will finish drafting their imaginative stories and begin to revise their stories. usually have a certain style in telling stories. 4. Review that authors use sensory language and figurative 4. Explain the importance of ending a story so that readers understand the theme of the story and have a sense of closure. language such a similes and metaphors to create meaning and images in the readers’ head. 5. Model drafting the end of the imaginative story. Think Aloud 5. Display the word: personification. Explain that authors can also about how to end the story so the audience understands the theme and has a sense of closure. use a type of figurative language called personification. Define personification and provide some examples. 6. In the Teacher Reader’s Notebook, create a two-column chart. 6. Reread the entire draft of the imaginative story in the Teacher Writer’s Notebook. Model revising and adding conjunctive adverbs where applicable. Ask for student feedback on places to revise. Label the first column Stylistic Elements/Figurative Language. Label the second column Meaning. 7. Read the selected traditional or classical story aloud. Record the Learning Applications ©2012, TESCCC Page 3 of 4 authors’ use of stylistic elements and figurative language including the use of personification in the first column of the chart. Record the meaning of each example in the second column. 1. Students create the same two-column chart in their Reader’s Notebooks. 06/01/13 1. Students review the plans for their imaginative story from Daily Lessons 6-12 Writing. Daily Lesson 16 READING 2. With a partner, students select a traditional or classical story from the collection. Student read the story aloud with their partner. 3. As they are reading, students record the authors’ use of stylistic Closure elements and figurative language including the use of personification in the first column of the chart. Students record the meaning of each example in the second column. 1. Students share examples of personification with the class. WRITING 2. Students draft the end of their imaginative story. Students end their stories so that their audience understands the theme and has a sense of closure. 3. Monitor and support students as necessary. 1. Students read their entire draft to a partner and the partner provides feedback for revision.
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