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ARITHM ETICAL
M ONEY,
maka 1 Half-Puny kd.)
mi'xa 1 P w cy_____ idd.)
w t't« x m iH n|
,
) make 1 afeiUlnj
/c r l^ o f il.
make 1 Florin or 1/10 of £l
(2/-)
SiU JsH w>4 S tran ce maka 1 HalfCrown or | c f £ l .______ ___ UL6)
Shillings cake 1 Crown or i of t l
lOSkCtogs make 1 Half-Sovereign or
| o f £ l UQ/->
0 5M2Hni or 140 Pansies maka £ l or
1 Sovereign
Stiver Cotea:—Crown, k Crown. Plorin,
5hjllin|, Sixpence. Threepence
>:— Fenny, | Penny, FarthU N E A L OR LONG MEASURE.
12 Irchsa make 1 F oot—
..—. (1/i.)
3 F «K
maka 1 Yard —_____ (1 yd.)
6 FmT maka 1 Fathom — —(/ /*wJ
9# Yrrda make I Pole, Rod. or Perk
4 Foies or 200 Unka. 22 Yarda or 86
Feat make i C o m a _______ (1 cAJ
40 Poitrs or 10 Ckaira. or 2J0 Yarca
make 1 Furfbng ..... — ..<1 / »r.)
• Pbrlooga or 80 Chain, or 1.760 Yarda
make 1 M i l e _____________ U « J
5 MUaa make 1 League_____ (1 Za«.)
M U A H C O il U N O M E A IU R C .
144 Square Inches make 1 Square Foot
v i.m
9 Square Feet make 1 Arrears Yard
Kl a*. yd.)
SOI Square Yarda maka 1 Square rod.
Dole or oerch.
U S 4 u .- i? o iM .o r !B iln 1 S « m
!0.a tB £ qtM r.U ak ./
chain U t q .c k .1
* -—
2UJ00 Sdnare U nka)
w r *#
4 Roods or 10Sq. Chains \
100 Square Poles, or 4,840 ( make 1 acre
Sq. Yards or 100,0001
V m.)
Square Links............/
940 Acres make 1 Square Mile (/ a*, m .)
NAMES si the MOTHS in tha YEAR.
s
s
a
a
a
January, February, Match, April, May,
W
W
W
sp
July, August, September,
•P
October, November,
Bp meam Sprint, s i
■ etn t Autumn, and w meant Winter
in Australia.)
TABLES.
M KASURS OF CAPAC ITY.
SI2U&GREJIE3T OF THIS A M0T1Q3.
Avoir. o€ Ws
60 iseonds fare J make 1miunte (m in .)
lbs.
60 minutes make ......... 1 boar r/*rj
14 hours make....... —
.—I day (r*rs.j 4 Gf!?* mMrs 1 Pint_____ t l H J 1
7 day* nutxa ................. lw e-sk fw A J i 2 F.ats make 1 Quart — flg tfJ 2
4 weeks or 28 days make 1 lunar msneh * Quarts m*ke luniloo—flga ^ J 10
(trto.) ' 2 Gallons makr l Peck—( I pecJ 20
363J days or S3 weeks and 1 <*ay m tl ■: i + Peeks cr 8 Gallons make
1 Bushel (1 lifts.) SO
1 year ( y r j
12 calendar or 13 lunar months make i Bushels Tr»J»kc 1Quarter (1 q rJ 640
1 year tyr.) (About 6i gallons o f water make 1 CnMs
toot, or ICO Elions of warer
100 years make - ___ _______ 1 century.
16 Cubic Feet.)
D i v is i o n o f a degree, o r m u m ap p a­
re n t m o t io n o f th e S u tt.
250 d s g re e e ..... ............equal 24 hours.
13 degrees _____ ......___ equal 1 hour.
1 degree..................equals 4 minutes.
J decree ..... ............equals 1 minute.
W E IG H T O F G R A IN , Et c .
60 lbs. make 1 Bushel o f Wheat
30 lbs. make 1 Bushel o f Barley
40 lbs. make 1 Bushel of Oats
20 lbs. make 1 Bushel of Bran or
Pollard
40 lbs. make 1 Bushel c f Fruit
200 lbs make 1 Bag of Flour
10 Bags o f Flour make 1 Ton
2000 lbs. make 1 Ton of Flour or Chaff
22^0 lbs. make 1 T o n of Hay
40 !bs. make 1 Bag o f Chaff
112 lbs. or 1 ctrr. make 1 Bag o f PotaA V O IR D U R O IS W E IG H T.
For all goods except Gold. ’Silver, and
Jewels.
16 Drains m a k e ----- — 1 Ounce (1 os.)
16 Ounces make............1 Pound (1 lb.)
14 Pounds m ake--------- 1 Stone (1 st.)
28 Pounds make------ — 1Quarter (1 ^r.)
4 Quarters or 8 stone or 112 lbs. make
1 Hundredweight
Q cart.)
20 Cwt. or 2*240 lbs. make............1 Ton
C U B IC M EASURE.
1,728 Cubic Inches make I Cubic Foot
27 CuVtc Feet make 1 Cubic Yard
40 Cabic Fee* of
Hough Timber make 1 Ton
or Merchandise
50ft. uf Ha on Tim ber
1.000 Ounces 1 Cubic Foot o f Water
Thirty days have April, June,
September and November;
February, ending rather soon.
Has twenty-eight, remember.
In Leap-year four odd fourths combine
T o give to Fijfcii i it twenty-nine.
MULTIPLICATION
DEFINITION OP TEEMS PECULIAR
TO SOUTH AUSTRALIA.
S e c t io n . —A portion of Land sold fey
the Government of the Province.
DisTatcr.—A portion of Country wrtUn
certain boundaries, the reads, ft c ,
o f which are under the management
of a Council.
H end r d . —A portion o f country con­
taining abort 100 square miles.
C o lk tv .— A larger portion of country
containing several Hundreds.
S IG N S USED IN A R ITH M E TIC .
-f- plus; signifies Addition, as
4 + 2 = 6.
— minus; signifies Subtraction,
as 5 — 2 = 3.
X multiplied by ; signifies Multi­
plication, as 4 X 2 = 8 .
-s- divided b y; signifies Division,
as 10 -7- 2 = 5.
= equal to ; signifies Equality, as
2 + 4 = 6.
signify Proportion, as 1
: is to :2 ::3 : 6. These figures
:: so is
are thusVead, as 1 is to
: to
2
so is 3 to 6.
y ' marks the Square Root, as y '
4 = 2.
marks the Cube Root, as $ 3
=
2.
TROY WEIGHT.
For Gold, Silver, Jewels and Liquids*
4 Grains make--- --------1 Carat (/ e j
6 Carats or 24 Grains make 1 Penny­
weight (/ dmO
20 Pennyweights make 1 Ounce (/ o& )
12 Ounces make..... ......1 Pound (7 lb.)
TABLE.
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
TIMES
1 are 4
2 - 8
3 -1 2
4 -1 6
3 ... 20
6 — 24
7 -2 8
8 -3 2
9 -3 6
1 0 -4 0
11 — 44
1 2 -4 8
TIMES
1 are 3
2 -1 0
3 -1 5
4 ... 20
5 ... 25
6 — 30
7 — 33
8 — *0
9 -4 3
10 - 30
11 - 35
m nts
I are 6
2 -1 2
3 - 18
4 _24
3 ... 30
6 -3 6
7 ... 42
8 ... 48
9 — 34
10 ... 60
11 — 66
12 — 72
TIMES
1 are 7
2 - 14
5 - 21
4 ... 28
3 - 33
6 ... 42
7 ... 49
8 - 36
9 ... 63
10 ... 70
11 ... 77
12 ... 84
TIMES.
1 are 8
2 ... 16
3 - 24
4 ... 32
3 — 40
6 -4 8
7 -3 6
9 — 64
9 ... 72
10 ... 80
I I ... 88
12 ... 36
TIMES
1 are 9
2 - 18
3 -2 7
4 — 36
5 ... 43
6 -5 4
7 ... 63
8 ... 72
9 - 51
10 ... 90
11 ... 99
12 ...106
TIMES
1 are 10
2 -;o
3 -3 0
4 ... 40
3 - 50
6- 60
7 -7 0
8 -8 0
9 -9 0
10 ...100
11 ...110
12 ...120
TIMES
1are 11
2 -2 2
3 -3 3
4 — 44
5 — 53
6 ... 66
7 -7 7
8 ... 88
9 -9 9
10 ...110
11 -121
12 -132
TTMX3
1are 12
2 — 24
3 -3 6
4 ... 48
5 -6 0
6 -7 2
7 -8 4
8 -9 6
9 -106
10 -120
11 -132
12 —144
8
3
■rones
1 are.3
2 — 6
1 - 9
4 -1 2
3 — 13
6 — 18
7 -2 1
8 -2 4
9 ... 27
10 ... 30
11 - 33
1 2 -3 6
K
2
TTMKS
1 are 2
2— 4
3— 6
4— 8
3 -1 0
6 — 12
7 - 14
t - 16
9 -1 8
1 0 -2 0
11 — 22
1 2 -2 4