Periodic Table and Chemical Reactions quiz Name: Date: Use these questions to test your knowledge of the periodic table and physical/chemical changes. For best results, use these questions AFTER studying and using the study tools listed on the homework blog. 1. According to the periodic table, the neutral atom of what element has 4 protons, 5 neutrons, and 4 electrons? A. beryllium C. uorine B. 3. What do the elements sulfur (S), nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), and bromine (Br) have in common? boron A. They are noble (inert) gases. D. aluminum B. They are nonmetals. C. They have the same thermal conductivity. D. They have the same number of protons. 2. 4. Use the Periodic Table of Elements to answer the following question(s). A diagram of the periodic table of the elements is shown below. Which sentence about the periodic table of elements is true? A. All elements in period 2 are metals. B. All elements in group 18 are metals. C. Metals are found on the left side of the periodic table. D. Metals are found on the right side of the periodic table. In which region of the table would nonmetals be found? A. page 1 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 5. Which class of elements best conducts electricity? A. metals B. C. semimetals D. noble (inert) gases 8. nonmetals Iodine would have chemical properties most like 6. Copper (Cu) reacts with oxygen (O) to form copper oxide (CuO). The properties of CuO are most likely A. di erent from copper or oxygen. B. similar to both copper and oxygen. C. similar only to copper. 9. D. similar only to oxygen. A. manganese (Mn). B. tellurium (Te). C. chlorine (Cl). D. xenon (Xe). Which of the following is the most important factor in determining an element's place in the periodic table? A. Number of protons B. Number of neutrons C. Atomic Charge D. Atomic Density 7. Generally, how do atomic masses vary throughout the periodic table of the elements? A. They increase from left to right and top to bottom. B. They increase from left to right and bottom to top. C. 10. They increase from right to left and top to bottom. D. They increase from right to left and bottom to top. page 2 Which of the following is the most important factor in determining an element's place in the periodic table? A. number of protons B. number of neutrons C. atomic charge D. atomic density Periodic Table and Chemical Reactions quiz 11. The pictures below show the position of di erent elements on the periodic table. Which picture has an X in the locations of the three elements that would be most similar in the way they react? A. 13. Which of the following elements is a nonmetal? A. C. uorine magnesium B. copper D. sodium X X X B. X C. X X X X X D. X 12. 14. X X The gure below shows part of the periodic table. Which of the following is an accurate comparison of the atomic number and mass of copper (Cu) and gold (Au)? Use this element from the periodic table to answer the question. A. Au has a smaller atomic mass and fewer electrons than Cu. B. Au has the same atomic mass as Cu but a greater atomic number. C. Au has the same atomic number as Cu but a much greater atomic mass. D. Au has both a greater atomic number and a greater atomic mass than Cu. What is the atomic mass for silicon? A. 14.0 B. 14.1 C. 28.1 D. 42.1 page 3 Periodic Table and Chemical Reactions quiz 15. Which of the following statements describes the elements in family 16 of the periodic table? A. They have six valence electrons. B. They are all gases at room temperature. C. They exist commonly as cations in nature. 18. Which elements are in the same period? A. lead and sodium B. oxygen and helium C. silver and tin D. tin and lead D. They combine easily with elements in family 17. 19. 16. Which is an example of a chemical reaction? A. nails rusting B. glass melting C. sugar dissolving D. alcohol vaporizing Which of the following sections of the periodic table contains only metals? A. group 2 B. C. period 2 D. period 6 20. group 18 Which action will result in a product with new chemical properties? A. shredding a newspaper B. breaking a mirror C. cutting wood D. popping popcorn 17. The element silicon is best used for which purpose? A. as a container to keep co ee hot B. as a semiconductor in computer chips C. as a material to make airplane frames 21. D. as a malleable material for coins and jewelry Which of the following represents a chemical reaction? A. a sugar cube dissolving in water B. ice cubes forming in a freezer C. ice cream melting in a bowl D. a cake baking in an oven page 4 Periodic Table and Chemical Reactions quiz 22. The following equations represent chemical reactions. 24. In the chemical reaction shown below, all of the HCl and Zn will react to form H2 and ZnCl2 . Which of the following statements describes the result of this reaction? Which equation shows that the total mass during a chemical reaction stays the same? A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 A. The hydrogen gas will have a mass of zero. B. The zinc chloride will have less mass than the zinc. C. The mass of the products will equal the mass of the reactants. D. The mass of the hydrogen atoms will decrease in the products. 25. 23. A balanced chemical equation re ects the idea that the mass of the products A. is greater than the mass of the reactants. B. is less than the mass of the reactants. C. equals the mass of the reactants. 26. D. is not related to the mass of the reactants. Which of the following is produced when two or more elements combine in a chemical reaction? A. atom B. compound C. mixture D. solution Students combined baking soda and vinegar to demonstrate a chemical reaction. What indicates that a chemical reaction occurred? A. the formation of bubbles B. a reduction in total mass C. the disappearance of atoms D. an increase in the number of atoms page 5 Periodic Table and Chemical Reactions quiz 27. Which of the following is an example of a chemical change? 29. Which of these is an example of a physical change? A. A glass breaking A. Melting ice B. Rusting metal B. A balloon losing air C. Baking a cake D. Burning leaves C. A pot of water boiling D. A piece of wood burning 30. 28. Josie investigated chemical and physical changes using eggs. She did the following four actions to four di erent eggs: A chemical reaction produces two new substances, and each product has a mass of 25 grams. What was the total mass of the reactants? A. 25 grams B. 50 grams C. 75 grams D. 100 grams Boiled Cracked Fried Scrambled Which action describes a physical change? A. Boiled B. C. Fried D. Scrambled 31. Cracked A chemical reaction is represented by this equation. 2Fe2 O3 ! 4Fe + 3O2 What is a product of this chemical reaction? A. page 6 FeO B. F C. O2 D. Fe2 O3 Periodic Table and Chemical Reactions quiz Problem-Attic format version 4.4.274 c 2011–2016 EducAide Software _ Licensed for use by Katherine Midki Terms of Use at www.problem-attic.com Periodic Table and Chemical Reactions quiz 09/13/2016 1. Answer: A 21. Answer: D 2. Answer: C 22. Answer: C 3. Answer: B 23. Answer: C 4. Answer: C 24. Answer: C 5. Answer: A 25. Answer: B 6. Answer: A 26. Answer: A 7. Answer: A 27. Answer: D 8. Answer: C 28. Answer: B 9. Answer: A 29. Answer: A 10. Answer: A 30. Answer: B 11. Answer: A 31. Answer: C 12. Answer: C 13. Answer: A 14. Answer: D 15. Answer: A 16. Answer: A 17. Answer: B 18. Answer: C 19. Answer: A 20. Answer: D
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