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Happy Teaching, The Pensive Sloth [email protected] thepensivesloth.com ****************************** TermsofUse Thanksinadvanceforrespectingcopyright.Youhavepurchasedalicensetousethisproductinyour personalclassroom.Pleasestorethisfilewhereonlyyouhaveaccess.Feelfreetocopyandsharewith yourstudentsandtheirparents.YoucanreturntomystoreonTPTtopurchaseadditionallicensesifother teachersareinterestedinusingthisproduct.Weliveinadigitalageanditissometimesnecessarytoshare fileselectronicallywithstudents.Pleaseonlysharethisfileelectronicallywithyourpersonalstudentsina closedenvironment,suchasaCMS/LMSthatispasswordprotectedsothatpublicaccessisnotpossibleand onlycurrentstudentsandtheirparentscanaccessthefile.Also,donotpublicallydisplaythisproduct (electronicallyorinprint)suchasonawebsite,wiki,orsharednetworkdrive.Andofcourse,donotresell thefileinprintorelectronically.Theabovetermsalsoapplytoalleditableproducts,evenifyoumake changes.Ifyouhavequestions,[email protected]. ViolationsofcopyrightortheDMCAmayresultinlegalaction. AllproductscopyrightThePensiveSloth©2005Ͳ2014. Ifsomethingworksreallywellwithyourkiddos,pleasefeelfreetosharephotos,blog,pin,tweet,post,or whateverworksforyou!I’dlovealinkbacktomyblogifyouchoosetodothis. ThePensiveSloth©2014 Vocabulary Snip-Its --With QR Codes-- PhysicalScienceVocabulary(5.5and5.6) Teacher’sGuide PRODUCTDESCRIPTION: • ThisproductisdesignedtohelpstudentsmasteracademicvocabularyandcanbeusedtosupplementawellͲ balancedsciencecurriculum. • TheproductincludesablankfoldͲittemplatetousewithallunits,asnipͲitactivityforeachunit,andavocabulary quizforeachunit.PLUS,yougetwordwallcardsforeachunit! • Thereare7Physicalscienceunits,andallmaterialswithinaunitincludethesamewordsanddefinitions. Thereare about70words,althoughafewwordsrepeatbecausetheyfitthatstandard. • FOLDͲITS—UsethefoldͲittemplatetointroducewords.Copythisfront/backandhavestudentsaddawordand symboltotheoutsideflapsthenwritethedefinitionsandexamplesintheirownwordsontheinsideboxes.Aphoto ofafinishedfoldͲitmodelisincludedtoshowyouhowtofoldandcutthepage. • SNIPͲITS—Studentscutwordsoutandgluethemintheboxthatmatchesthedefinition,thenaddaquicksymbolto helpthemrememberthemeaningoftheword.QRcodesareincludedonSnipͲits(nonͲQRcodeversionalso included).SnipͲitsmakegreatseatworkorstationworksoyoucanmeetwithsmallgroups!Theycanalsobeused ashomework. • QUIZZES—Thequizcanbegivenattheendofeachunittocheckformastery. • WORDWALLCARDS—Copyoncardstockandaddtowordwallattheendofeachunit. • TEACHINGPOINTS—Teachingpointsareshort,noorlowprepwaystodeepenstudentunderstandingandofferways foryoutogetstudentsinterestedin,talkingabout,andmakingconnectionstonewsciencevocabulary.Theyarenot intendedtobedoneallatonce.Chooseafewaweekbasedonstudentneedsandinterest.Theyaredesignedto takeabout3Ͳ8minutes.Somephysicalscienceteachingpointsmayrequireclassroommaterialstodemonewideas, butareverylowprep.Bepreparedtoshowpictures(andvideoclips)basedonsuggestionsoffered,sogetGoogling! SUGGESTIONSFORUSINGTHISPRODUCTINASYSTEMATICWAY: • Begineachunitdirectlyteachingvocabularywordsbymakingaclassanchorchartofwords,definitions,andadding illustrationsandexamples.HavestudentsdothesameusingthevocabularyfoldͲitandaddthevocabularyfoldͲitto sciencenotebookswhenfinished.(wholegroup) • Stopthroughouttheunitandhold“wordchats”using1Ͳ2teachingpointstokeepkidsthinkingandtalkingabout sciencewords.(wholegroup) • UsethesnipͲitstowardsthemiddleoftheunitinasciencestationforstudentstoreviewwordsanddefinitions,oras homeworkorseatworkduringsmallgroups.(independent/smallgroup) • Assessattheendofeachunit,thenaddvocabularytowordwall.(independent) RESEARCHBASEDVOCABULARYINSTRUCTION: Researchshowsusthatkidsneeddirectinstructionwithnewacademicvocabulary.Marzano recommendsa6step processwhenteachingacademicvocabularythatincludes: 1. Providingadescription,explanation,orexampleofnewterms(includingnonͲlinguisticrepresentations) 2. Askingstudentstoputdefinitions,descriptions,explanations,andexamplesintheirownwords 3. Askingstudentstoconstructasymbol,picture,orgraphictorepresenttheword 4. Engagingstudentsinactivitiesthathelpthemaddtotheirwordknowledge,suchasdiggingdeeperintoa newlylearnedword,makingpersonalconnections,addingexamples,revisingdefinitions,etc. 5. Gettingkidstalkingaboutandusingnewwordswitheachother 6. Involvingstudentsingamesandactivitiestoreviewandplaywithwords • Teachingpointsareagreatwaytoaddressnumbers4,5,and6andraisetheengagementandrigorinyour classroom! • ThePensiveSloth©2014 FOLDͲIT(model&instructions) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. INSTRUCTIONS CopyfoldͲittwosided Cutoffedgesofpaperaround foldͲit Cutondottedlinesandfoldflaps insothatthereare10flaps,5on eachside Writewordanddrawsymbolon front Writedefinitioninownwordson inside Glueintosciencenotebooks ThePensiveSloth©2014 FOLDͲIT(model&instructions) Cutoffoutsideedgesof paperaroundfoldͲit,all thewaytotheblackline Cutondottedlinesto makeflaps,thenfoldthem intowardsthecenter. Studentswritedefinitions inside Studentswritetheword anddrawapicture/symbol ontheoutsideflaps ThePensiveSloth©2014 VocabularyFoldͲit Addwords,illustrations,and yourowndefinitionsbefore gluingthissidedowninyour sciencenotebook. FOLDͲIT(outside) ThePensiveSloth©2014 FOLDͲIT(inside) ThePensiveSloth©2014 Vocabulary Snip-Its --With QR Codes-- PhysicalScienceVocabulary(5.6) AnswerKey Energy Uses (5.6A) Electricityand Circuits (5.6B) PropertiesofLight (5.6C) Forces (5.6D) VocabularySnipͲits 1.mechanical energy 2.soundenergy 3.lightenergy 4.thermalenergy 5.energy 6.transform 7.TheLawof Conservationof Energy 8.vibration 9.electricalenergy 10.explore 1.electromagnetism 2.battery 3.insulator 4.conductor 5.current 6.opencircuit 7.circuit 8.copperwire 9.closedcircuit 10. flow 1.mirror 2.lightspectrum 3.lens 4.magnify 5.prism 6.reflection 7.refraction 8.telescope 9.laser 10.kaleidoscope 1.gravity 2.springscale 3.position 4.movement 5.inertia 6.direction 7.force 8.friction 9.kineticenergy 10.potentialenergy VocabularyQuizzes 1.F 2.G 3.I 4.C 5.J 6.B 7.A 8.D 9.E 10.H 1.E 2.G 3.A 4.F 5.C 6.I 7.H 8.D 9.J 10.B 1.I 2.F 3.H 4.E 5.G 6.C 7.J 8.B 9.D 10.A 1.J 2.I 3.D 4.G 5.E 6.F 7.B 8.A 9.H 10.C ThePensiveSloth©2014 Properties of Light (5.6C) Demonstratethatlighttravelsinastraightlineuntilitstrikesanobjectortravelsthroughanotheranddemonstratethatlightcanbereflected suchastheuseofmirrorsorothershinysurfacesandrefractedsuchastheappearanceofanobjectwhenobservedthroughwater WORD&DEFINITION REFLECTIONͲͲThebouncingoffoflight raysfromthesurfaceofanobject suchasamirrororothershinysurface TEACHINGPOINTS • • • Afundemonstrationtodoforreflectionistopointalaseratamirrorandwatchthelightbounce backandshowonthewallbehindyou. Askstudentstoagreeordisagreewiththisstatement—Mirrorsaretheonlythingsthatreflect light.Havestudentsdiscussandsupporttheiranswers. AfunstorytotellwhenteachingreflectionisthestoryofNarcissusandEcho.ItisaGreekmyth andcanbefoundeasilyonline.DiscusswhyNarcissusmayhavebeenpuzzledbywhathesawin thewater.Howdoesthisrelatetoscience?HowwasNarcissusabletoseetheimage? Explainhowlensesbend,orrefract,lightandappeartochangethesizeofobjectswhenyoulook throughthem.Thisisagoodtimetointroducethetermsconcaveandconvex,makeananchor chart,andhavestudentsusetheirnotebookstodrawadiagramofaconcaveandconvexlens, recordsomeinfoaboutthem,andshowwhathappenstothelightraysastheypassthrougheach lens. CONCAVE—Thininmiddle,thickonoutsides,makeslightraysbendoutwards(diverge) CONVEX—Thickinmiddle,thinonoutsides,makeslightraysbendinwards(converge) LENSͲͲPieceofclearmaterial,suchas glassorplastic,thatbendslightrays astheypassthrough,caneither focusorspreadlightrays • LASERͲͲDevicethatmakesastrong, narrowbeamoflight • Tohelpstudentsseethatlighttravelsinacompletepath,trythisdemonstration.Turnoffthe lights,clapcornstarchintotheair,andshinethelaserthroughthecornstarchwhileitisstillinthe air.Youhavetobequick!Thelightofthelaserwillshowinthedustofthecornstarchanditis easytoseethestraightpathofthelight.Thisismessyandthecornstarchwillneedtobe vacuumedlater,soplanforthis.Also,whilecornstarchissafe,itcanbotherstudentswithasthma, soconsiderhavingstudentssitawayfromthedemonstrationareatoavoidthedust. MAGNIFYͲͲTocausetoappearlarger • Explainthatwhenyoumagnifysomethingyoumakeitappearlarger.Havestudentsdiscusswitha partnerwhyitmightbehelpfultomagnifysomethingandwhetherrefractionorreflectiontakes placewhensomethingismagnified(refraction).MakeaTͲchartontheboardorchartpaperand writehandlens/magnifyingglassononesideandmicroscopeontheother.Asaclass,makealist ofthingsthatahandlenswouldhelpyoustudyandthingsthatamicroscopewouldhelpyoustudy. PRISMͲͲAsolidglassorplasticobject thatlightcanpassthroughthat refractslightandsplitsitintothe colorsoftherainbow • Turnoffthelightsandshineaflashlightontoawall.Askstudentswhatcolorthelightis.Theywill mostlikelysaywhite.Explainthatwhitelightisactuallymadeupofallthecolorsofthelight spectrumandthatwecanrefract,orbend,lightusingaprismtoseparatewhitelightintocolors.If youhaveaprismavailable,thiscanbedemonstratedforstudents.Ifnot,considershowingavideo clipofaprisminactionandhavestudentsdrawandlabeladiagramofhowaprismrefractslight. TELESCOPEͲͲAninstrumentthatuses lensesandsometimesmirrorsto makedistantobjectsappearlargerby gatheringandfocusinglight • Tellstudentsthattherootword‘scope’means‘see’andhavethemthinkofotherwordsthat containtheroot‘scope.’Askstudentstosharewhatkindsofthingscanbeseenwithatelescope andmakealisttogetherontheboardorchartpaper.Considershowingavideocliponhowa telescopeworks. KALEIDOSCOPEͲͲAtubewithmirrors andcolorfulbeadsorglassinsideofit, whenthetubeisheldtotheeyeand rotated,patternscanbeseenasthe objectsreflectoffthemirrors • Ifyouhaveakaleidoscopearound,certainlyshowstudentshowtheywork.Ifnot,consider showingthemavideoclipofhowtomakeaKaleidoscope.Havestudentsworkwithapartnerto discusswhetherthekaleidoscopeisabettermodelforrefractionorreflectionandwhy. LIGHTSPECTRUMͲͲThesmallpartof theelectromagneticspectrumthat thehumaneyecanseeincludingthe colorsred,orange,yellow,green, blue,violet • Askstudentsiftheyhaveeverseenarainbowthenhavethemlistthecolorsoftherainbowin order.Thesecolorsmakeupthelightspectrum.TeachstudentstheacronymROYGBIVifyou wantthemtorememberthecolorsinorder. MIRRORͲͲSmoothsurfacethatreflects animageofwhatisinfrontofit • Studentsareveryfamiliarwithwhatamirroris.Havethemgetcreativebyimaginingthatallof themirrorsintheworldaregone.Whatwouldtheyuseinsteadtoseetheirreflection?Students canwriteaboutthisintheirjournalsordiscussitwithapartner. REFRACTIONͲͲThebendingoflight rays,bendinglightmeansthatit changesdirectionand/orspeed • Havestudentschatwithapartneraboutwhethertheyrunfasteronlandorinwaterthatiswaist deepandwhy.Discusshowlightisthesameway!Lightmovesfasterthroughsomemediumsthan others.Forexample,whenlightpassesthroughtheairitmovesfasterthanwhenitpassesthrough water,plastic,orglassbecausethosearedensermediums. ThePensiveSloth©2014 PropertiesofLight(5.6C) PROPERTIES OF LIGHT (5.6C) PropertiesofLight(5.6C) REFLECTION Thebouncingoffoflightraysfromthesurfaceofanobject suchasamirrororothershinysurface PropertiesofLight(5.6C) LENS Pieceofclearmaterial,suchasglassorplastic,thatbends lightraysastheypassthrough,caneither focusorspreadlightrays ThePensiveSloth©2014 PropertiesofLight(5.6C) LASER Devicethatmakesastrong,narrow beamoflight PropertiesofLight(5.6C) MAGNIFY Tocausetoappearlarger PropertiesofLight(5.6C) PRISM Asolidglassorplasticobjectthatlightcanpassthroughthat refractslightandsplitsitintothecolorsoftherainbow ThePensiveSloth©2014 TELESCOPE PropertiesofLight(5.6C) Aninstrumentthatuseslensesandsometimesmirrorsto makedistantobjectsappearlargerby gatheringandfocusinglight PropertiesofLight(5.6C) KALEIDOSCOPE Atubewithmirrorsandcolorfulbeadsorglassinsideofit, whenthetubeisheldtotheeyeandrotated,patternscanbe seenastheobjectsreflectoffthemirrors PropertiesofLight(5.6C) LIGHT SPECTRUM .Thesmallpartoftheelectromagneticspectrumthatthe humaneyecanseeincludingthecolorsred,orange,yellow, green,blue,violet ThePensiveSloth©2014 PropertiesofLight(5.6C) MIRROR Smoothsurfacethatreflectsanimageofwhatisinfrontofit PropertiesofLight(5.6C) REFRACTION Thebendingoflightrays,bendinglightmeansthatitchanges directionand/orspeed ThePensiveSloth©2014 Name_______________________________________Date_______________ PhysicalScienceVocabulary: PropertiesofLight Demonstratethatlighttravelsinastraightlineuntilitstrikesanobjectortravels throughanotheranddemonstratethatlightcanbereflectedsuchastheuseof mirrorsorothershinysurfacesandrefractedsuchastheappearanceofanobject whenobservedthroughwater(5.6C) word symbol 1.Smoothsurfacethatreflectsanimageof whatisinfrontofit word symbol word symbol reflection 2.Thesmallpartoftheelectromagneticspectrum thatthehumaneyecanseeincludingthecolors red,orange,yellow,green,blue,violet word symbol laser 4.Tocausetoappearlarger word symbol prism 5.Asolidglassorplasticobjectthatlightcan passthroughthatrefractslightandsplitsitinto thecolorsoftherainbow 6.Thebouncingoffoflightraysfromthe surfaceofanobjectsuchasamirrororother shinysurface word word symbol 7.Thebendingoflightrays,bendinglight meansthatitchangesdirectionand/orspeed word symbol 9. Devicethatmakesastrong,narrow beamoflight lens magnify 3.Pieceofclearmaterial,suchasglassor plastic,thatbendslightraysastheypass through,caneitherfocusorspreadlightrays word symbol kaleidoscope symbol 8.Aninstrumentthatuseslensesand sometimesmirrorstomakedistantobjects appearlargerbygatheringandfocusinglight word telescope light spectrum mirror symbol 10.Atubewithmirrorsandcolorfulbeadsorglassinsideof it,whenthetubeisheldtotheeyeandrotated,patterns canbeseenastheobjectsreflectoffthemirrors ThePensiveSloth©2014 refraction Name_______________________________________Date_______________ PhysicalScienceVocabulary: PropertiesofLight Demonstratethatlighttravelsinastraightlineuntilitstrikesanobjectortravels throughanotheranddemonstratethatlightcanbereflectedsuchastheuseof mirrorsorothershinysurfacesandrefractedsuchastheappearanceofanobject whenobservedthroughwater(5.6C) word symbol 1.Smoothsurfacethatreflectsanimageof whatisinfrontofit word symbol word symbol reflection 2.Thesmallpartoftheelectromagneticspectrum thatthehumaneyecanseeincludingthecolors red,orange,yellow,green,blue,violet word symbol laser 4.Tocausetoappearlarger word symbol prism 5.Asolidglassorplasticobjectthatlightcan passthroughthatrefractslightandsplitsitinto thecolorsoftherainbow 6.Thebouncingoffoflightraysfromthe surfaceofanobjectsuchasamirrororother shinysurface word word symbol 7.Thebendingoflightrays,bendinglight meansthatitchangesdirectionand/orspeed word symbol 9. Devicethatmakesastrong,narrow beamoflight lens magnify 3.Pieceofclearmaterial,suchasglassor plastic,thatbendslightraysastheypass through,caneitherfocusorspreadlightrays word symbol kaleidoscope symbol 8.Aninstrumentthatuseslensesand sometimesmirrorstomakedistantobjects appearlargerbygatheringandfocusinglight word telescope light spectrum mirror symbol 10.Atubewithmirrorsandcolorfulbeadsorglassinsideof it,whenthetubeisheldtotheeyeandrotated,patterns canbeseenastheobjectsreflectoffthemirrors ThePensiveSloth©2014 refraction Name_____________________________________________Date____________________ PhysicalScienceVocabulary: PropertiesofLight Demonstratethatlighttravelsinastraightlineuntilitstrikesanobjectortravels throughanotheranddemonstratethatlightcanbereflectedsuchastheuseof mirrorsorothershinysurfacesandrefractedsuchastheappearanceofanobject whenobservedthroughwater(5.6C) Matchthewordstotheirdefinitions. 1. Thebouncingoffoflightraysfromthesurfaceof anobjectsuchasamirrororothershinysurface 2. Tocausetoappearlarger 3. Thesmallpartoftheelectromagneticspectrum thatthehumaneyecanseeincludingthecolors red,orange,yellow,green,blue,violet 4. Pieceofclearmaterial,suchasglassorplastic,that bendslightraysastheypassthrough,caneither focusorspreadlightrays 5. Aninstrumentthatuseslensesandsometimes mirrorstomakedistantobjectsappearlargerby gatheringandfocusinglight 6. Smoothsurfacethatreflectsanimageofwhatisin frontofit 7. Devicethatmakesastrong,narrowbeamoflight 8. Atubewithmirrorsandcolorfulbeadsorglassinsideof it,whenthetubeisheldtotheeyeandrotated,patterns canbeseenastheobjectsreflectoffthemirrors 9. Thebendingoflightrays,bendinglightmeansthat itchangesdirectionand/orspeed 10. Asolidglassorplasticobjectthatlightcanpass throughthatrefractslightandsplitsitintothe colorsoftherainbow A. B. C. D. E. F. G. H. I. J. prism kaleidoscope mirror refraction lens magnify telescope light spectrum reflection laser ThePensiveSloth©2014
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