Goodfellow Cambridge Limited Ermine Business Park, Huntingdon PE29 6WR England
Telephone 0800 731 4653 : Fax 0800 328 7689
Atomic Properties
Actinium
Ac
Aluminium
Al
Atomic number
Atomic radius Goldschmidt
nm
Atomic weight
amu
Crystal structure
Electronic
structure
89
0.203
227.03
Face Centred Cubic
Rn 6d1 7s
13
0.143
26.98154
Face Centred Cubic
2
1
Ne 3s2 3p
2
Americium
Am
95
0.182
(243)
Face Centred Cubic
Rn 5f7 7s
Antimony
Sb
51
0.161
121.75
Rhombohedral
Kr 4d10 5s 5p3
Argon
Ar
18
0.191
39.948
-
Ne 3s2 p
Arsenic
As
33
0.125
74.9216
Rhombohedral
Ar 3d10 4s 4p3
Astatine
At
85
-
(210)
-
Xe 4f14 5d 6s2 p5
2
6
2
10
2
Photo-electric
work function
eV
Thermal neutron
absorption crosssection
Barns
Valences shown
-
-
0, 3
4.2
0.232
3
-
-
3, 4, 5, 6
4.1
5.0
-3, 0, 3, 5
-
-
0
5.1
4.3
-3, 0, 3, 5
-
-
1, 3, 5, 7
2.5
1.2
2
˘
Barium
Ba
56
0.224
137.33
Body Centred Cubic
Xe 6s
Berkelium
Bk
97
-
(247)
-
Rn 5f9 s
-
-
3, 4
Beryllium
Be
4
0.113
9.01218
Hexagonal close
packed
He 2s2
3.4
0.0092
2
Bismuth
Bi
83
0.182
208.9804
Rhombohedral
Xe 4f14 5d 6s2 6p3
4.4
0.034
3, 5
-
-
-
4.5
672
3
-
6.8
Bohrium
Bh
107
-
(262)
-
2
10
5
Rn 5f14 6d 7s2
1
Boron
B
5
0.097
10.81
Tetragonal
He 2s2 2p
Bromine
Br
35
0.119
79.904
-
Ar 3d10 4s p5
Cadmium
Cd
48
0.152
112.41
Hexagonal close
packed
Kr 4d10 5s
4.0
2450
2
Caesium
Cs
55
0.27
133
Body Centred Cubic
Xe 6s1
2.14
29
1
Calcium
Ca
20
0.197
40.08
Face Centred Cubic
Ar 4s2
2.87
0.44
2
Californium
Cf
98
0.186
(251)
-
Rn 5f10 7s
-
-
3, 4
Carbon
C
6
0.077
12.011
Hexagonal/Diamond
He 2s2 2p
4.8
0.0034
2, 3, 4
Cerium
Ce
58
0.182
140.12
Face Centred Cubic
Xe 4f2 6s
2.9
0.73
3, 4
2
2
2
2
2
All information and technical data are given as a guide only. Although every effort has been made to ensure that the information
is correct, no warranty is given as to its completeness or accuracy. 4-November-2016
˘
1, 5
1
Goodfellow Cambridge Limited Ermine Business Park, Huntingdon PE29 6WR England
Telephone 0800 731 4653 : Fax 0800 328 7689
Atomic Properties
Chlorine
Cl
Chromium
Cr
Atomic number
Atomic radius Goldschmidt
nm
Atomic weight
amu
Crystal structure
Electronic
structure
17
0.107
35.453
-
Ne 3s2 p
24
0.128
51.996
Body Centred Cubic
5
1
5
Ar 3d 4s
2
Photo-electric
work function
eV
Thermal neutron
absorption crosssection
Barns
Valences shown
-
-
1, 3, 5, 7
4.4
3.1
2, 3, 6
˘
Cobalt
Co
27
0.125
58.9332
Hexagonal close
packed
Ar 3d7 4s
5.0
37.5
2, 3
Copernicum
Cp
112
-
277
-
-
-
-
-
Copper
Cu
29
0.128
63.546
Face Centred Cubic
Ar 3d10 4s
4.5
3.8
1, 2
Curium
Cm
96
0.174
(247)
-
Rn 5f7 6d 7s2
-
-
3
Darmstadtium
Ds
110
-
281
-
-
-
-
-
Dubnium
Db
105
-
(262)
-
Rn 5p14 6d 7s2
-
-
-
Dysprosium
Dy
66
0.177
162.50
Hexagonal close
packed
Xe 4f10 6s
-
930
3
Einsteinium
Es
99
0.186
(252)
-
Rn 5f11 7s
-
-
2, 3
Erbium
Er
68
0.175
167.26
Hexagonal close
packed
Xe 4f12 6s
-
160
3
2.5
4100
2, 3
-
-
1
Europium
Eu
63
0.204
151.96
Body Centred Cubic
1
1
3
2
2
2
2
Xe 4f7 6s
2
Fermium
Fm
100
-
(257)
-
Rn 5f12 7s
Fluorine
F
9
0.071
19.00
-
He 2s2 p
-
0.0048
-1
Francium
Fr
87
0.27
(223)
-
Rn 7s1
-
-
1
Gadolinium
Gd
64
0.180
157.25
Hexagonal close
packed
Xe 4f7 5d 6s2
3.1
49000
3
Gallium
Ga
31
0.135
69.72
Orthorhombic
Ar 3d10 4s 4p1
4.2
3.1
2, 3
Germanium
Ge
32
0.139
72.59
Diamond
Ar 3d10 4s 4p2
4.8
2.3
2, 4
Gold
Au
79
0.144
196.9665
Face Centred Cubic
Xe 4f14 5d 6s1
4.8
98.8
1,3
Hafnium
Hf
72
0.159
178.49
Hexagonal close
packed
Xe 4f14 5d 6s2
3.9
103
4
5
1
2
2
10
2
All information and technical data are given as a guide only. Although every effort has been made to ensure that the information
is correct, no warranty is given as to its completeness or accuracy. 4-November-2016
2
Goodfellow Cambridge Limited Ermine Business Park, Huntingdon PE29 6WR England
Telephone 0800 731 4653 : Fax 0800 328 7689
Atomic Properties
Hassium
Hs
Helium
He
Atomic number
Atomic radius Goldschmidt
nm
Atomic weight
amu
Crystal structure
Electronic
structure
Photo-electric
work function
eV
Thermal neutron
absorption crosssection
Barns
Valences shown
108
-
265
-
Rn 5f14 6d 7s2
-
-
-
2
0.128
4.003
-
1s2
-
-
0
-
65
3
-
0.007
1
4.12
194
1, 2, 3
-
6.2
1, 5, 7
4.6
425
3, 4
4.4
2.56
2, 3, 4, 6
-
24.5
0
3.5
8.9
3
-
-
3
4.0
0.18
2, 4
2.4
63
1
6
2
Holmium
Ho
67
0.176
164.9304
Hexagonal close
packed
Xe 4f11 6s
Hydrogen
H
1
0.046
1.008
-
1s1
Indium
In
49
0.157
114.82
Face Centred
Tetragonal
Kr 4d10 5s 5p1
Iodine
I
53
0.138
126.9
-
Kr 4d10 5s p5
2
2
14
Xe 4f
7
5d 6s2
Iridium
Ir
77
0.135
192.22
Face Centred Cubic
Iron
Fe
26
0.128
55.847
Body Centred Cubic
Ar 3d6 4s
Krypton
Kr
36
-
83.8
-
Ar 3d10 4s p6
Lanthanum
La
57
0.187
138.9055
Hexagonal close
packed/Face
Centred Cubic
Xe 5d1 6s
Lawrencium
Lr
103
0.197
(260)
-
Rn 5f14 6d 7s2
2
2
2
1
10
˘
Lead
Pb
82
0.175
207.2
Face Centred Cubic Xe 4f14 5d 6s2 6p2
Lithium
Li
3
0.157
6.941
Body Centred Cubic
He 2s1
Lutetium
Lu
71
0.173
174.967
Hexagonal close
packed
Xe 4f14 5d 6s2
3.3
75
3
Magnesium
Mg
12
0.160
24.305
Hexagonal close
packed
Ne 3s2
3.66
0.064
2
Manganese
Mn
25
0.112
54.938
Body Centred Cubic
Ar 3d5 4s
3.8
13.3
1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7
Meitnerium
Mt
109
-
266
-
-
-
-
-
Mendelevium
Md
101
-
(258)
-
Rn 5f13 7s
-
-
2, 3
Mercury
Hg
80
0.155
200.59
Rhombohedral
Xe 4f14 5d 6s2
4.49
375
1, 2
Molybdenum
Mo
42
0.140
95.94
Body Centred Cubic
Kr 4d5 5s
4.2
2.65
2, 3, 4, 5, 6
1
2
2
10
1
All information and technical data are given as a guide only. Although every effort has been made to ensure that the information
is correct, no warranty is given as to its completeness or accuracy. 4-November-2016
3
Goodfellow Cambridge Limited Ermine Business Park, Huntingdon PE29 6WR England
Telephone 0800 731 4653 : Fax 0800 328 7689
Atomic Properties
Neodymium
Nd
Neon
Ne
Atomic number
Atomic radius Goldschmidt
nm
Atomic weight
amu
Crystal structure
Electronic
structure
60
0.182
144.24
Hexagonal close
packed
Xe 4f4 6s
10
0.158
20.18
-
2
6
He 2s2 p
1
Photo-electric
work function
eV
Thermal neutron
absorption crosssection
Barns
Valences shown
3.2
49
3
-
-
0
-
170
3, 4, 5, 6
4.9
4.54
0, 1, 2, 3
4.3
1.15
2, 3, 4, 5
-
-
2, ˘ 3, 4, 5
-
-
-
4.8
15.3
0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8
Neptunium
Np
93
0.15
237.05
-
Rn 5f4 6d 7s2
Nickel
Ni
28
0.125
58.69
Face Centred Cubic
Ar 3d8 4s
Niobium
Nb
41
0.147
92.9064
Body Centred Cubic
Kr 4d4 5s
Nitrogen
N
7
0.071
14.007
-
He 2s2 p
Nobelium
No
102
-
(259)
-
Rn 5f14 7s
Osmium
Os
76
0.135
190.2
Hexagonal close
packed
Xe 4f14 5d 6s2
Oxygen
O
8
0.060
15.999
-
He 2s2 p
-
-
-2
Palladium
Pd
46
0.137
106.42
Face Centred Cubic
Kr 4d10
5.0
6.0
2, 3, 4
Phosphorus
P
15
0.109
30.97
-
Ne 3s2 p
-
0.19
3, 4, 5
5.3
9.0
1, 2, 3, 4
-
-
3, 4, 5, 6
Platinum
Pt
78
0.138
195.08
Face Centred Cubic
2
1
3
2
6
4
3
14
Xe 4f
9
5d 6s1
2
˘
Plutonium
Pu
94
0.162
(244)
-
Rn 5f6 7s
Polonium
Po
84
0.14
(209)
-
Xe 4f14 5d 6s2 p4
-
-
2, 4
Potassium
K
19
0.238
39.0983
Body Centred Cubic
Ar 4s1
2.2
1.8
1
Praseodymium
Pr
59
0.183
140.9077
Hexagonal close
packed
Xe 4f3 6s
-
11.5
3, 4
Promethium
Pm
61
0.183
(145)
-
Xe 4f5 6f
-
-
3
Protactinium
Pa
91
0.161
231.04
-
Rn 5f2 6d 7s2
-
-
4, 5
Radium
Ra
88
0.223
226.03
-
Rn 7s2
-
-
2
Radon
Rn
86
0.132
(222)
-
Xe 4f14 5d
-
-
0
10
2
2
1
10
All information and technical data are given as a guide only. Although every effort has been made to ensure that the information
is correct, no warranty is given as to its completeness or accuracy. 4-November-2016
4
Goodfellow Cambridge Limited Ermine Business Park, Huntingdon PE29 6WR England
Telephone 0800 731 4653 : Fax 0800 328 7689
Atomic Properties
Rhenium
Re
Atomic number
Atomic radius Goldschmidt
nm
Atomic weight
amu
Crystal structure
Electronic
structure
75
0.138
186.207
Hexagonal close
packed
Xe 4f14 5d 6s2
5
1
Photo-electric
work function
eV
Thermal neutron
absorption crosssection
Barns
Valences shown
5.0
85
-1, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7
Rhodium
Rh
45
0.134
102.9055
Face Centred Cubic
Kr 4d8 5s
4.6
150
2, 3, 4, 5, 6
Roentgenium
Rg
111
-
280
-
-
-
-
-
Rubidium
Rb
37
0.251
85.4678
Body Centred Cubic
Kr 5s1
2.1
0.5
1, 2, 3, 4
Ruthenium
Ru
44
0.134
101.07
Hexagonal close
packed
Kr 4d7 5s
4.71
3.0
0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8
Rutherfordium
Rf
104
-
(261)
-
Rn 5f14 6d 7s2
-
-
-
Samarium
Sm
62
0.180
150.36
Rhombohedral
Xe 4f6 6s
2.7
5820
2, 3
Scandium
Sc
21
0.160
44.9559
Hexagonal close
packed
Ar 3d1 4s
3.5
25
3
Seaborgium
Sg
106
-
(263)
-
Rn 5f14 6d 7s2
-
-
-
Selenium
Se
34
0.116
78.96
Hexagonal
Ar 3d10 4s 4p4
5.9
12.2
-2, 4, 6
Silicon
Si
14
0.117
28.0855
Diamond
Ne 3s2 3p
4.2
0.16
4
1
2
2
2
4
2
2
1
Silver
Ag
47
0.144
107.8682
Face Centred Cubic
Kr 4d10 5s
4.7
63.8
1, 2
Sodium
Na
11
0.192
22.99
Body Centred Cubic
Ne 3s1
212
0.54
1
Strontium
Sr
38
0.215
87.62
Face Centred Cubic
Kr 5s2
2.59
1.21
2
Sulphur
S
16
0.104
32.07
-
Ne 3s2 p
-
-
2, 4, 6
4.1
22
2, 3, 4, 5
-
-
7
4.8
4.7
2, 4, 6
3.0
30
3, 4
3.8
3.4
1, 3
4
14
Xe 4f
3
Tantalum
Ta
73
0.147
180.9479
Body Centred Cubic
Technetium
Tc
43
0.135
(98)
-
Kr 4d5 5s
Tellurium
Te
52
0.143
127.60
Hexagonal
Kr 4d10 5s 5p4
Terbium
Tb
65
0.177
158.9254
Hexagonal close
packed
Xe 4f9 6s
Thallium
Tl
81
0.171
204.383
Hexagonal close
packed
Xe 4f14 5d 6s2 6p1
5d 6s2
2
2
2
10
˘
All information and technical data are given as a guide only. Although every effort has been made to ensure that the information
is correct, no warranty is given as to its completeness or accuracy. 4-November-2016
5
Goodfellow Cambridge Limited Ermine Business Park, Huntingdon PE29 6WR England
Telephone 0800 731 4653 : Fax 0800 328 7689
Atomic Properties
Thorium
Th
Thulium
Tm
Atomic number
Atomic radius Goldschmidt
nm
Atomic weight
amu
Crystal structure
Electronic
structure
90
0.180
232.0381
Face Centred Cubic
Rn 6d2 7s
69
0.174
168.9342
Hexagonal close
packed
2
Xe 4f13 6s
2
2
Photo-electric
work function
eV
Thermal neutron
absorption crosssection
Barns
Valences shown
3.5
7.4
2, 3, 4
-
115
2, 3
4.3
0.63
2, 4
4.1
6.1
2, 3, 4
Tin
Sn
50
0.158
118.69
Tetragonal
Kr 4d10 5s 5p2
Titanium
Ti
22
0.147
47.88
Hexagonal close
packed
Ar 3d2 4s
Tungsten
W
74
0.141
183.85
Body Centred Cubic
Xe 4f14 5d 6s2
4.55
18.5
2, 3, 4, 5, 6
Ununhexium
Uuh
116
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Ununoctium
Uuo
118
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Ununpentium
Uup
115
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Ununquadium
Uuq
114
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Ununseptium
Uus
117
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Ununtritium
Uut
113
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
3.6
7.6
2, 3, 4, 5, 6
4.3
5.06
2, 3, 4, 5
-
-
-
-
37
2, 3
3.1
1.3
3
4.3
1.10
2
3.8
0.182
2, 3, 4
Uranium
U
92
0.138
238.0289
Orthorhombic
2
4
1
Rn 5f3 6d 7s2
2
Vanadium
V
23
0.136
50.9415
Body Centred Cubic
Ar 3d3 4s
Xenon
Xe
54
0.218
131.29
-
Kr 4d10 5s p6
Ytterbium
Yb
70
0.193
173.04
Hexagonal close
packed
Xe 4f14 6s
Yttrium
Y
39
0.181
88.9059
Hexagonal close
packed
Kr 4d1 5s
Zinc
Zn
30
0.137
65.38
Hexagonal close
packed
Ar 3d10 4s
Zirconium
Zr
40
0.160
91.22
Hexagonal close
packed
Kr 4d2 5s
2
2
2
2
2
All information and technical data are given as a guide only. Although every effort has been made to ensure that the information
is correct, no warranty is given as to its completeness or accuracy. 4-November-2016
6
Goodfellow Cambridge Limited Ermine Business Park, Huntingdon PE29 6WR England
Telephone 0800 731 4653 : Fax 0800 328 7689
Atomic Properties
Element
Natural isotope distribution
Mass No. - %
Ionisation potential - eV
1
2
3
4
5
6
5.99
18.8
28.4
120
154
190
8.64
16.53
25.3
44.2
56.0
108
15.759
27.629
40.74
59.81
75.02
91.01
9.81
18.6
28.4
50.1
62.6
128
5.21
10.0
-
-
-
-
Aluminium
Al
27
100
Antimony
Sb
121
57.3
123
42.7
Argon
Ar
36
38
Arsenic
As
75
100
Barium
Ba
130
0.1
Beryllium
Be
9
100
9.32
18.2
154
218
-
-
Bismuth
Bi
209
100
7.29
16.7
25.6
45.3
56.0
88.3
Boron
B
10
19.8
11
80.2
8.30
25.2
37.9
259
340
-
Bromine
Br
79
50.69
81
49.31
11.814
21.8
36.0
47.3
59.7
88.6
Cadmium
Cd
106
1.2
108
0.9
8.99
16.9
37.5
-
-
-
Caesium
Cs
132.91
100
3.89
25.10
-
-
-
-
Calcium
Ca
40
96.941
42
0.647
6.11
11.87
50.9
67.1
84.4
109
Carbon
C
12
98.89
13
1.11
11.26
24.38
47.9
64.5
392
490
Cerium
Ce
136
0.2
138
0.3
5.47
10.85
20.20
36.72
-
-
Chlorine
Cl
35
75.77
37
24.23
12.97
23.81
39.63
53.46
67.8
97.03
Chromium
Cr
50
4.35
52
83.79
6.77
16.5
31.0
49.1
69.3
90.6
Cobalt
Co
59
100
7.86
17.06
33.5
51.3
79.5
102
Copper
Cu
63
69.2
65
30.8
7.73
20.29
36.8
55.2
79.9
103
Dysprosium
Dy
156
0.06
158
0.10
160
2.34
161
18.90
162
25.50
163
24.90
5.93
11.67
-
-
-
-
Erbium
Er
162
0.1
164
1.6
166
33.4
167
22.9
168
27.0
170
15.0
6.10
11.93
-
-
-
-
132
0.1
40
134
2.4
110
12.4
43
0.135
140
88.4
53
9.50
135
6.6
111
12.8
44
2.086
136
7.9
112
24.0
46
0.004
137
11.2
113
12.3
138
71.7
114
28.8
48
0.187
142
11.1
54
2.36
164
28.20
116
7.6
All information and technical data are given as a guide only. Although every effort has been made to ensure that the information
is correct, no warranty is given as to its completeness or accuracy. 4-November-2016
7
Goodfellow Cambridge Limited Ermine Business Park, Huntingdon PE29 6WR England
Telephone 0800 731 4653 : Fax 0800 328 7689
Atomic Properties
Element
Natural isotope distribution
Mass No. - %
Europium
Eu
151
47.8
Fluorine
F
19
100
Gadolinium
Gd
152
0.2
154
2.2
Gallium
Ga
69
60
71
40
Germanium
Ge
70
20.5
72
27.4
Gold
Au
197
100
Hafnium
Hf
174
0.2
Helium
He
153
52.2
176
5.2
155
14.8
73
7.8
177
18.5
156
20.5
74
36.5
178
27.1
157
15.7
158
24.8
76
7.8
179
13.8
180
35.2
3
4
0.00014 99.99986
160
21.8
Ionisation potential - eV
1
2
3
4
5
6
5.67
11.25
-
-
-
-
17.42
34.97
62.70
87.14
114.24
157.61
6.14
12.1
-
-
-
-
5.99
20.51
30.71
64.0
-
-
7.90
15.93
34.22
45.7
93.5
-
9.22
20.5
-
-
-
-
7.0
14.9
23.3
33.3
-
-
24.59
54.42
-
-
-
-
6.02
11.80
-
-
-
-
Holmium
Ho
165
100
Hydrogen
H
1
99.985
2
0.015
13.598
-
-
-
-
-
Indium
In
113
4.3
115
95.7
5.79
18.9
28.0
54
-
-
Iodine
I
127
100
10.45
19.13
33.0
-
-
-
Iridium
Ir
191
37.3
193
62.7
9.1
-
-
-
-
-
Iron
Fe
54
5.8
56
91.8
57
2.1
58
0.3
7.87
16.18
30.65
54.8
75.0
99
Krypton
Kr
78
0.35
80
0.25
82
11.6
83
11.5
14.0
24.34
36.95
52.5
64.7
78.5
Lanthanum
La
138
0.09
139
99.91
5.58
11.06
19.18
-
-
-
Lead
Pb
204
1.4
206
24.1
7.42
15.03
31.9
42.3
68.8
-
Lithium
Li
6
7.5
7
92.5
5.39
75.6
122.4
-
-
-
Lutetium
Lu
175
97.4
176
2.6
5.43
13.9
-
-
-
-
Magnesium
Mg
24
78.99
25
10.00
7.65
15.03
80.1
109
141
187
Manganese
Mn
55
100
7.43
15.64
33.67
51.2
72.4
95
207
22.1
26
11.01
208
52.4
84
57.9
86
17.3
All information and technical data are given as a guide only. Although every effort has been made to ensure that the information
is correct, no warranty is given as to its completeness or accuracy. 4-November-2016
8
Goodfellow Cambridge Limited Ermine Business Park, Huntingdon PE29 6WR England
Telephone 0800 731 4653 : Fax 0800 328 7689
Atomic Properties
Element
Natural isotope distribution
Mass No. - %
Ionisation potential - eV
1
2
3
4
5
6
Mercury
Hg
196
0.2
198
10.1
199
16.9
200
23.1
201
13.2
202
29.7
204
6.8
10.44
18.76
34.2
-
-
-
Molybdenum
Mo
92
14.8
94
9.3
95
15.9
96
16.7
97
9.6
98
24.1
100
9.6
7.10
16.15
27.2
46.4
61.2
68
Neodymium
Nd
142
27.2
143
12.2
144
23.8
145
8.3
146
17.2
148
5.7
150
5.6
5.49
10.72
-
-
-
-
Neon
Ne
20
21
22
21.56
40.96
63.45
97.11
126.21
157.93
Nickel
Ni
58
68.27
60
26.10
61
1.13
7.63
18.2
35.2
54.9
75.5
108
6.88
14.3
25.0
38.3
50.5
103
14.53
29.60
47.45
77.47
97.89
552.06
8.7
16
-
-
-
-
13.62
35.12
-
-
-
-
8.3
19.4
32.9
-
-
-
10.49
19.72
30.18
51.37
65.02
220.43
9.0
18.6
-
-
-
-
4.34
31.6
45.7
60.9
82.7
100
Niobium
Nb
93
100
Nitrogen
N
14
99.634
15
0.366
Osmium
Os
184
0.02
186
1.58
187
1.6
Oxygen
O
16
17
18
Palladium
Pd
102
1.0
104
11.0
105
22.2
Phosphorus
P
31
100
Platinum
Pt
190
0.01
192
0.79
194
32.90
Potassium
K
39
93.26
40
0.01
41
6.73
62
3.59
188
13.3
106
27.3
195
33.80
64
0.91
189
16.1
108
26.7
196
25.30
190
26.4
192
41.0
110
11.8
198
7.20
Praseodymium
Pr
141
100
5.42
10.55
21.62
38.95
57.45
-
Protactinium
Pa
1
100
-
-
-
-
-
-
Rhenium
Re
185
37.4
7.87
16.6
-
-
-
-
Rhodium
Rh
103
100
7.46
18.1
31.1
-
-
-
Rubidium
Rb
85
72.17
87
27.83
4.18
27.3
40.0
52.6
71.0
84.4
Ruthenium
Ru
96
5.5
98
1.9
99
12.7
100
12.6
101
17.1
102
31.6
104
18.6
7.36
16.8
28.5
-
-
-
Samarium
Sm
144
3.1
147
15.1
148
11.3
149
13.9
150
7.4
152
26.6
154
22.6
5.63
11.07
-
-
-
-
Scandium
Sc
45
100
6.54
12.8
24.8
73.5
91.7
111
187
62.6
All information and technical data are given as a guide only. Although every effort has been made to ensure that the information
is correct, no warranty is given as to its completeness or accuracy. 4-November-2016
9
Goodfellow Cambridge Limited Ermine Business Park, Huntingdon PE29 6WR England
Telephone 0800 731 4653 : Fax 0800 328 7689
Atomic Properties
Element
Selenium
Se
Natural isotope distribution
Mass No. - %
74
0.9
76
9.0
77
7.6
Silicon
Si
28
92.23
29
4.67
30
3.10
Silver
Ag
107
51.83
109
48.17
78
23.5
80
49.8
Ionisation potential - eV
82
9.2
1
2
3
4
5
6
9.75
21.2
30.8
42.9
68.3
81.7
8.15
16.3
33.5
45.1
167
205
7.58
21.5
34.8
-
-
-
5.14
47.30
71.64
98.91
138.39
172.15
Sodium
Na
23
100
Strontium
Sr
84
0.5
86
9.9
87
7.0
88
82.6
5.70
11.03
43.6
57.0
71.6
90.8
Sulphur
S
32
95.02
33
0.75
34
4.21
36
0.02
10.36
23.33
34.83
47.30
72.68
88.05
Tantalum
Ta
180
0.012
181
99.988
7.88
16.2
-
-
-
-
Tellurium
Te
120
0.1
122
2.5
9.01
18.6
28.0
37.4
58.8
70.7
Terbium
Tb
159
100
5.85
11.52
-
-
-
-
Thallium
Tl
203
29.5
6.11
20.4
29.8
50.7
-
-
Thorium
Th
232
100
6.95
11.5
20.0
28.8
-
-
Thulium
Tm
169
100
6.18
12.05
23.71
-
-
-
Tin
Sn
112
1.0
114
0.7
115
0.4
116
14.7
117
7.7
7.34
14.63
30.5
40.7
72.3
-
Titanium
Ti
46
8.0
47
7.5
48
73.7
49
5.5
50
5.3
6.82
13.6
27.5
43.3
99.2
119
Tungsten
W
180
0.1
182
26.3
183
14.3
184
30.7
186
28.6
7.98
17.7
-
-
-
-
Uranium
U
234
0.005
235
0.720
238
99.275
6.19
-
-
-
-
-
Vanadium
V
50
0.25
51
99.75
6.74
14.6
29.3
46.7
65.2
128
Xenon
Xe
129
26.4
130
4.1
131
21.2
132
26.9
134
10.4
136
8.9
12.13
21.29
32.1
-
-
-
Ytterbium
Yb
168
0.1
170
3.1
171
14.3
172
21.9
173
16.2
174
31.7
6.25
12.2
25.2
-
-
-
Yttrium
Y
89
100
6.38
12.2
20.5
61.8
77
93
Zinc
Zn
64
48.6
9.39
17.96
39.7
59.4
82.6
108
123
0.9
124
4.6
125
7.0
126
18.7
128
31.7
130
34.5
205
70.5
66
27.9
67
4.1
68
18.8
70
0.6
118
24.3
119
8.6
176
12.7
120
32.4
122
4.6
124
5.6
All information and technical data are given as a guide only. Although every effort has been made to ensure that the information
is correct, no warranty is given as to its completeness or accuracy. 4-November-2016
10
Goodfellow Cambridge Limited Ermine Business Park, Huntingdon PE29 6WR England
Telephone 0800 731 4653 : Fax 0800 328 7689
Atomic Properties
Element
Zirconium
Zr
Natural isotope distribution
Mass No. - %
90
51.4
91
11.2
92
17.1
94
17.5
96
2.8
Ionisation potential - eV
1
2
3
4
5
6
6.84
13.13
22.99
34.34
81.5
99
All information and technical data are given as a guide only. Although every effort has been made to ensure that the information
is correct, no warranty is given as to its completeness or accuracy. 4-November-2016
11
Goodfellow Cambridge Limited Ermine Business Park, Huntingdon PE29 6WR England
Telephone 0800 731 4653 : Fax 0800 328 7689
Metal - Electrical Properties
Electrical resistivity
mOhmcm
Temperature coefficient
K-1
Superconductivity critical temperature
K
Thermal emf against Pt (cold 0C - hot
100C)
mV
Aluminium
Al
2.67 @20C
0.0045 @0-100C
1.175
+0.42
Antimony
Sb
40.1 @20C
0.0051 @0-100C
-
+4.89
Arsenic
As
33.3 @20C
-
-
-
Beryllium
Be
3.3 @20C
0.0090 @0-100C
0.026
-
Bismuth
Bi
117 @20C
0.0046 @0-100C
-
-7.34
1.8x1012 @27C
-
-
-
Cadmium
Cd
7.3 @20C
0.0043 @0-100C
0.517
+0.91
Caesium
Cs
20 @20C
0.0044 @0-100C
-
-
Calcium
Ca
3.7 @20C
0.00457 @0-100C
-
-0.51
Carbon
C
1375 @0C
-
-
+0.70
Cerium
Ce
85.4 @20C
0.0087 @0-100C
-
+1.14
Chromium
Cr
13.2 @20C
0.00214 @0-100C
-
-
Cobalt
Co
6.34 @20C
0.0066 @0-100C
-
-1.33
Copper
Cu
1.69 @20C
0.0043 @0-100C
-
+0.76
Dysprosium
Dy
91 @20C
0.0012 @0-100C
-
-
Erbium
Er
86 @20C
0.00201 @0-100C
-
-
Europium
Eu
90.0 @25C
0.0048 @0-100C
-
-
Gadolinium
Gd
134 @20C
0.00176 @0-100C
-
-
Gallium
Ga
15.5 @20C
0.004 @0-100C
1.08
-
Boron
B
All information and technical data are given as a guide only. Although every effort has been made to ensure that the information
is correct, no warranty is given as to its completeness or accuracy. 4-November-2016
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Goodfellow Cambridge Limited Ermine Business Park, Huntingdon PE29 6WR England
Telephone 0800 731 4653 : Fax 0800 328 7689
Metal - Electrical Properties
Electrical resistivity
mOhmcm
Temperature coefficient
K-1
Superconductivity critical temperature
K
Thermal emf against Pt (cold 0C - hot
100C)
mV
46x106 @22C
-
-
+33.9
Gold
Au
2.20 @20C
0.0040 @0-100C
-
+0.74
Hafnium
Hf
32.2 @20C
0.0044 @0-100C
0.128
-
Holmium
Ho
94 @20C
0.00171 @0-100C
-
-
Indium
In
8.8 @20C
0.0052 @0-100C
3.41
+0.69
Iridium
Ir
5.1 @20C
0.0045 @0-100C
0.11
+0.65
Iron
Fe
10.1 @20C
0.0065 @0-100C
-
+1.98
57 @20C
0.00218 @0-100C
4.88
-
Lead
Pb
20.6 @20C
0.0042 @0-100C
7.196
+0.44
Lithium
Li
9.29 @20C
0.00435 @0-100C
-
+1.82
Lutetium
Lu
68 @20C
0.0024 @0-100C
0.1
-
Magnesium
Mg
4.2 @20C
0.00425 @0-100C
-
+0.44
Manganese
Mn
160 @20C
-
-
-
Molybdenum
Mo
5.7 @20C
0.00435 @0-100C
0.915
+1.45
Neodymium
Nd
64 @20C
0.00164 @0-100C
-
-
Nickel
Ni
6.9 @20C
0.0068 @0-100C
-
-1.48
Niobium
Nb
16 @20C
0.0026 @0-100C
9.25
-
Osmium
Os
8.8 @20C
0.0041 @0-100C
0.66
-
Palladium
Pd
10.8 @20C
0.0042 @0-100C
-
-0.57
Platinum
Pt
10.58 @20C
0.00392 @0-100C
-
-
Germanium
Ge
Lanthanum
La
All information and technical data are given as a guide only. Although every effort has been made to ensure that the information
is correct, no warranty is given as to its completeness or accuracy. 4-November-2016
13
Goodfellow Cambridge Limited Ermine Business Park, Huntingdon PE29 6WR England
Telephone 0800 731 4653 : Fax 0800 328 7689
Metal - Electrical Properties
Electrical resistivity
mOhmcm
Temperature coefficient
K-1
Superconductivity critical temperature
K
Thermal emf against Pt (cold 0C - hot
100C)
mV
Potassium
K
6.8 @20C
0.0057 @0-100C
-
-
Praseodymium
Pr
68 @20C
0.00171 @0-100C
-
-
Rhenium
Re
18.7 @20C
0.0045 @0-100C
1.70
-
Rhodium
Rh
4.7 @20C
0.0044 @0-100C
-
+0.70
Rubidium
Rb
12.1 @20C
0.0048 @0-100C
-
-
Ruthenium
Ru
7.7 @20C
0.0041 @0-100C
0.49
-
Samarium
Sm
92 @20C
0.00148 @0-100C
-
-
Scandium
Sc
66 @20C
0.00282 @0-100C
-
-
Selenium
Se
12 @20C
-
-
-
Silicon
Si
23 x 1010 @20C
-
-
-41.56
Silver
Ag
1.63 @20C
0.0041 @0-100C
-
+0.74
Sodium
Na
4.9 @27C
0.0055 @0-100C
-
-
Tantalum
Ta
13.5 @20C
0.0035 @0-100C
4.47
+0.33
Tellurium
Te
1.6x105 @0C
-
-
-
Terbium
Tb
116 @20C
-
-
-
Thallium
Tl
16.6 @20C
0.0052 @0-100C
2.38
+0.58
Thorium
Th
14.0 @20C
0.0040 @0-100C
1.38
-0.13
Thulium
Tm
90 @20C
0.00195 @0-100C
-
-
12.6 @20C
0.0046 @0-100C
3.722
+0.42
54 @20C
0.0038 @0-100C
0.40
-
Tin
Sn
Titanium
Ti
All information and technical data are given as a guide only. Although every effort has been made to ensure that the information
is correct, no warranty is given as to its completeness or accuracy. 4-November-2016
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Goodfellow Cambridge Limited Ermine Business Park, Huntingdon PE29 6WR England
Telephone 0800 731 4653 : Fax 0800 328 7689
Metal - Electrical Properties
Electrical resistivity
mOhmcm
Temperature coefficient
K-1
Superconductivity critical temperature
K
Thermal emf against Pt (cold 0C - hot
100C)
mV
Tungsten
W
5.4 @20C
0.0048 @0-100C
0.0154
+1.12
Uranium
U
27 @20C
0.0034 @0-100C
-
-
Vanadium
V
19.6 @20C
0.0039 @0-100C
5.40
0.63
Ytterbium
Yb
28 @20C
0.0013 @0-100C
-
-
Yttrium
Y
53 @20C
0.00271 @0-100C
-
+0.55
5.96 @20C
0.0042 @0-100C
0.85
+0.76
44 @20C
0.0044 @0-100C
0.61
+1.17
Zinc
Zn
Zirconium
Zr
All information and technical data are given as a guide only. Although every effort has been made to ensure that the information
is correct, no warranty is given as to its completeness or accuracy. 4-November-2016
15
Goodfellow Cambridge Limited Ermine Business Park, Huntingdon PE29 6WR England
Telephone 0800 731 4653 : Fax 0800 328 7689
Metal - Mechanical Properties
Aluminium
Al
Material
condition
Bulk modulus
GPa
Hardness Brinell
Hardness Mohs
Hardness Vickers
Izod
toughness
J m-1
Poisson’s
ratio
Tensile
modulus
GPa
Tensile
strength
MPa
Yield strength
MPa
Soft
-
-
-
21
-
-
-
50-90
10-35
Hard
-
-
-
35-48
-
-
-
130-195
110-170
Polycrystalline
75.2
-
-
-
-
0.345
70.6
-
-
Antimony
Sb
Polycrystalline
42
-
3.0-3.3
-
-
0.25-0.33
54.7
-
-
Arsenic
As
Polycrystalline
22.0
-
-
57-69
-
-
-
-
-
Barium
Ba
Polycrystalline
9.7
-
-
-
-
0.28
12.8
-
-
Beryllium
Be
Bismuth
Bi
Boron
B
Cadmium
Cd
Caesium
Cs
Calcium
Ca
Carbon
C
Cerium
Ce
Chromium
Cr
Cobalt
Co
Soft
-
-
-
150
-
-
-
310
240
Hard
-
-
-
200
-
-
-
550
345
Polycrystalline
110
-
-
-
-
0.02
318
-
-
Polycrystalline
31.3
-
-
16-19
-
0.33
34.0
-
-
Arc melted
-
-
9.5
-
-
-
441
1580-2410
-
Cast
-
-
2.0
-
-
-
-
71
-
Polycrystalline
51
-
-
-
-
0.3
62.6
-
-
Polycrystalline
-
-
0.2
-
-
-
-
-
-
Soft
-
-
-
17
-
-
-
55
14
Hard
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
115
84.5
Polycrystalline
17.2
-
-
-
-
0.31
19.6
-
-
Graphite
33
-
0.5-1.0
-
-
-
4.8
-
-
Diamond
542
-
10
-
-
-
-
-
-
Cast
-
-
-
25-30
-
-
-
102
91
Polycrystalline
24.4
-
-
-
-
0.248
33.5
-
-
Soft
-
-
-
130
-
-
-
103
Hard
-
-
-
220
-
-
-
689
-
Polycrystalline
160.2
-
-
-
-
0.21
279
-
-
Soft
-
-
-
170
-
-
-
760
345-485
Hard
-
-
-
320
-
-
-
1135
-
Polycrystalline
181.5
-
-
-
-
0.32
211
-
-
All information and technical data are given as a guide only. Although every effort has been made to ensure that the information
is correct, no warranty is given as to its completeness or accuracy. 4-November-2016
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Metal - Mechanical Properties
Material
condition
Copper
Cu
Bulk modulus
GPa
Hardness Brinell
Hardness Mohs
Hardness Vickers
Izod
toughness
J m-1
Poisson’s
ratio
Tensile
modulus
GPa
Tensile
strength
MPa
Yield strength
MPa
Soft
-
-
-
49
58
-
-
224
54
Hard
-
-
-
87
68
-
-
314
270
Polycrystalline
137.8
-
-
-
-
0.343
129.8
-
-
Dysprosium
Dy
Polycrystalline
39.2
-
-
55
-
0.232
63.1
248
228
Erbium
Er
Polycrystalline
41.8
-
-
70
-
0.207
73.3
292
292
Europium
Eu
Polycrystalline
12.1
-
-
20
-
0.286
14.7
-
-
Gadolinium
Gd
Polycrystalline
39.1
-
-
55
-
0.26
56.2
193
179
Gallium
Ga
Polycrystalline
-
-
1.5-2.5
-
-
0.47
9.81
-
-
Germanium
Ge
Polycrystalline
73.9
-
6.25
-
-
0.32
79.9
-
-
Gold
Au
Hafnium
Hf
Holmium
Ho
Indium
In
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
0.32
79.9
-
-
Soft
-
-
-
20-30
-
-
-
130
-
Hard
-
-
-
60
-
-
-
220
205
Polycrystalline
171
-
-
-
-
0.42
78.5
-
-
Soft
-
-
-
150-180
-
-
-
445
240
365
Hard
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
745
Polycrystalline
109
-
-
-
-
0.26
141
-
-
Polycrystalline
40.5
-
-
60
-
0.225
66.9
262
221
Soft
-
-
-
<10
-
-
-
2.6-4.5
-
Polycrystalline
35.3
-
-
-
-
0.45
10.6
-
-
Soft
-
-
-
200-300
-
-
-
550-1100
-
Hard
-
-
-
650
-
-
-
1200
-
Polycrystalline
371
-
-
-
-
0.26
528
-
-
Iron
Fe
Polycrystalline
169.8
-
4.0-5.0
-
8-16
0.293
211.4
180-210
120-150
Lanthanum
La
Polycrystalline
24.8
-
-
40
-
0.28
37.9
131
124
Iridium
Ir
Lead
Pb
Lithium
Li
Sand cast
-
-
1.5
-
-
-
-
12
5.5
Polycrystalline
45.8
-
-
-
-
0.44
16.1
-
-
Polycrystalline
11.1
-
-
<5
-
0.36
4.91
-
-
All information and technical data are given as a guide only. Although every effort has been made to ensure that the information
is correct, no warranty is given as to its completeness or accuracy. 4-November-2016
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Metal - Mechanical Properties
Lutetium
Lu
Magnesium
Mg
Manganese
Mn
Molybdenum
Mo
Neodymium
Nd
Nickel
Ni
Niobium
Nb
Osmium
Os
Palladium
Pd
Platinum
Pt
Material
condition
Bulk modulus
GPa
Hardness Brinell
Hardness Mohs
Hardness Vickers
Izod
toughness
J m-1
Poisson’s
ratio
Tensile
modulus
GPa
Tensile
strength
MPa
Yield strength
MPa
Polycrystalline
42
-
-
85
-
0.223
84
-
-
Soft
-
-
-
30-35
-
-
-
185
69
Hard
-
-
-
35-45
-
-
-
232
100
Polycrystalline
35.6
-
-
-
-
0.291
44.7
-
-
Polycrystalline
118
-
5.0
-
-
0.24
191
-
-
Soft
-
-
-
200
-
-
-
485-550
415-450
Hard
-
-
-
250
-
-
-
620-690
550
Polycrystalline
261.2
-
-
-
-
0.293
324.8
-
-
Polycrystalline
33.3
-
-
35
-
0.310
37.9
172
165
Soft
-
100
-
-
160
-
-
400
150
Hard
-
190
-
-
160
-
-
660
480
Polycrystalline
177.3
-
-
-
-
0.312
199.5
-
-
Soft
-
-
-
115
10-120
-
-
330
240
Hard
-
-
-
160
-
-
-
585
550
Polycrystalline
170.3
-
-
-
-
0.397
104.9
-
-
Soft
-
-
-
300-350
-
-
-
-
-
Hard
-
-
-
670-1000
-
-
-
-
-
Polycrystalline
373
-
-
-
-
0.25
559
-
-
Soft
-
-
-
40
-
-
-
140-195
34.5
Hard
-
-
-
100
-
-
-
325
205
Polycrystalline
187
-
-
-
-
0.39
121
-
-
Soft
-
-
-
40
-
-
-
125-150
14-35
Hard
-
-
-
100
-
-
-
200-300
185
Polycrystalline
276
-
-
-
-
0.39
170
-
-
Potassium
K
Polycrystalline
@ -190C
3.1
-
0.5
-
-
0.35
3.53
-
-
Praseodymium
Pr
Polycrystalline
31.2
-
-
40
-
0.312
35.2
110
103
Soft
-
-
-
280
-
-
-
1125
315
Rhenium
Re
Hard
-
-
-
700
-
-
-
2225
2150
Polycrystalline
334
-
-
-
-
0.26
466
-
-
All information and technical data are given as a guide only. Although every effort has been made to ensure that the information
is correct, no warranty is given as to its completeness or accuracy. 4-November-2016
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Metal - Mechanical Properties
Rhodium
Rh
Rubidium
Rb
Ruthenium
Ru
Material
condition
Bulk modulus
GPa
Hardness Brinell
Hardness Mohs
Hardness Vickers
Izod
toughness
J m-1
Poisson’s
ratio
Tensile
modulus
GPa
Tensile
strength
MPa
Yield strength
MPa
Soft
-
-
-
120
-
-
-
690-760
69-275
Hard
-
-
-
300
-
-
-
1380-2070
-
Polycrystalline
276
-
-
-
-
0.26
379
-
-
Polycrystalline
2.5
-
0.3
-
-
0.30
2.35
-
-
Soft
-
-
-
350
-
-
-
495
372
Hard
-
-
-
750
-
-
-
-
-
Polycrystalline
286
-
-
-
-
0.25
432
-
-
Samarium
Sm
Polycrystalline
29.9
-
-
-
-
0.310
34.1
124
110
Scandium
Sc
Soft
-
78
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Hard
-
136
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Polycrystalline
44.2
-
-
-
-
0.27
79.3
-
-
Selenium
Se
Polycrystalline
8.3
-
2.0
-
-
0.447
58
-
-
Silicon
Si
Polycrystalline
100
-
7.0
-
-
0.42
113
-
-
Silver
Ag
Tantalum
Ta
Soft
-
-
-
25
5
-
-
172
-
Hard
-
-
-
95
-
-
-
330
-
Polycrystalline
103.6
-
-
-
-
0.367
82.7
-
-
Soft
-
-
-
90
-
-
-
172-207
310-380
Hard
-
-
-
200
-
-
-
760
705
Polycrystalline
196.3
-
-
-
-
0.342
185.7
-
-
Tellurium
Te
Polycrystalline
31.4
-
2.3
-
-
0.16-0.3
47.1
-
-
Terbium
Tb
Polycrystalline
40.8
-
-
60
-
0.265
57.5
-
-
Thallium
Tl
Polycrystalline
28.5
2.0
-
-
-
0.45
7.9
8.96
-
Soft
-
-
-
38
41
-
-
115
48
Hard
-
-
-
70
-
-
-
305
295
Thorium
Th
Polycrystalline
54
-
-
-
6
0.26
78.3
-
-
Thulium
Tm
Polycrystalline
40.5
53
-
-
-
0.235
76
-
-
Tin
Sn
Polycrystalline
58.2
-
1.5-1.8
-
-
0.357
49.9
-
-
All information and technical data are given as a guide only. Although every effort has been made to ensure that the information
is correct, no warranty is given as to its completeness or accuracy. 4-November-2016
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Metal - Mechanical Properties
Material
condition
Titanium
Ti
Tungsten
W
Uranium
U
Vanadium
V
Ytterbium
Yb
Yttrium
Y
Zinc
Zn
Zirconium
Zr
Bulk modulus
GPa
Hardness Brinell
Hardness Mohs
Hardness Vickers
Izod
toughness
J m-1
Poisson’s
ratio
Tensile
modulus
GPa
Tensile
strength
MPa
Yield strength
MPa
140-250
Annealed
-
-
-
60
61
-
-
230-460
Polycrystalline
108.4
-
-
-
-
0.361
120.2
-
-
Soft
-
-
-
360
-
-
-
550-620
550
-
Hard
-
-
-
500
-
-
-
1920
Polycrystalline
311
-
-
-
-
0.28
411
-
-
Soft
-
-
-
187
19
-
-
385
190
250
Hard
-
-
-
250
15
-
-
580
Polycrystalline
97.9
-
-
-
-
0.20
175.8
-
-
Soft
-
-
-
80
10-136
-
-
260-585
170-450
515-690
Hard
-
-
-
150
-
-
-
530-730
Polycrystalline
158
-
-
-
-
0.365
127.6
-
-
Polycrystalline
13.5
25
-
-
-
0.280
17.8
68.9
65.5
Soft
-
30-60
-
-
24
-
-
130
57
Hard
-
100-140
-
-
-
-
-
455
375
Polycrystalline
37.3
-
-
-
-
0.265
66.3
-
-
Polycrystalline
69.4
-
2.5
-
-
0.249
104.5
-
-
Soft
-
-
-
85-100
-
-
-
350-390
250-310
Polycrystalline
89.8
-
-
-
-
0.38
98
-
-
All information and technical data are given as a guide only. Although every effort has been made to ensure that the information
is correct, no warranty is given as to its completeness or accuracy. 4-November-2016
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Metal - Physical Properties
Boiling point
C
Density
g cm-3
Melting point
C
Aluminium
Al
2467
2.70 @20C
660.4
Antimony
Sb
1750
6.68 @20C
630.7
Arsenic
As
616
5.73 @20C
Sublimes >300
Barium
Ba
1640
3.5 @20C
725
Beryllium
Be
2470
1.848 @20C
1278
Bismuth
Bi
1560
9.80 @20C
271.3
Boron
B
3700
2.34-2.37 @20C
2180
Cadmium
Cd
765
8.64 @20C
321
Caesium
Cs
705
1.90 @20C
28.5
Calcium
Ca
1484
1.55 @20C
839
Carbon
C
5000
2.25 @20C
3650
Cerium
Ce
3426
6.75 @20C
799
Chromium
Cr
2672
7.1 @20C
1857
Cobalt
Co
2870
8.9 @20C
1495
Copper
Cu
2567
8.96 @20C
1083
Dysprosium
Dy
2562
8.536 @20C
1412
Erbium
Er
2863
9.051 @20C
1529
Europium
Eu
1597
5.243 @25C
822
Gadolinium
Gd
3266
7.895 @25C
1313
Gallium
Ga
2205
5.904 @20C
29.8
All information and technical data are given as a guide only. Although every effort has been made to ensure that the information
is correct, no warranty is given as to its completeness or accuracy. 4-November-2016
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Metal - Physical Properties
Boiling point
C
Density
g cm-3
Melting point
C
Germanium
Ge
2830
5.32 @20C
937.4
Gold
Au
3080
19.30 @20C
1064.4
Hafnium
Hf
4602
13.1 @20C
2227
Holmium
Ho
2695
8.803 @20C
1474
Indium
In
2080
7.3 @20C
156.6
Iridium
Ir
4130
22.4 @20C
2410
Iron
Fe
2750
7.87 @20C
1535
Lanthanum
La
3457
6.174 @20C
921
Lead
Pb
1740
11.35 @20C
327.5
Lithium
Li
1342
0.534 @20C
180.5
Lutetium
Lu
3395
9.842 @20C
1663
Magnesium
Mg
1090
1.74 @20C
649
Manganese
Mn
1962
7.4 @20C
1244
Molybdenum
Mo
4612
10.22 @20C
2617
Neodymium
Nd
3068
7.004 @20C
1021
Nickel
Ni
2732
8.9 @20C
1453
Niobium
Nb
4742
8.57 @20C
2468
Osmium
Os
5027
22.5 @20C
3045
Palladium
Pd
3140
12.0 @20C
1554
280 (White allotrope)
1.82 @20C
44.1 (White allotrope)
Phosphorus
P
All information and technical data are given as a guide only. Although every effort has been made to ensure that the information
is correct, no warranty is given as to its completeness or accuracy. 4-November-2016
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Metal - Physical Properties
Boiling point
C
Density
g cm-3
Melting point
C
Platinum
Pt
3827
21.45 @20C
1772
Potassium
K
760
0.86 @20C
63.25
Praseodymium
Pr
3512
6.782 @20C
931
Rhenium
Re
5627
21.0 @20C
3180
Rhodium
Rh
3727
12.4 @20C
1965
Rubidium
Rb
686
1.532 @20C
38.89
Ruthenium
Ru
3900
12.2 @20C
2310
Samarium
Sm
1791
7.536 @20C
1077
Scandium
Sc
2831
2.99 @20C
1541
Selenium
Se
685
4.79 @20C
217
Silicon
Si
2355
2.34 @20C
1410
Silver
Ag
2212
10.5 @20C
961.9
Sodium
Na
883
0.97 @20C
97.8
Tantalum
Ta
5425
16.6 @20C
2996
Tellurium
Te
990
6.25 @20C
450
Terbium
Tb
3123
8.272 @20C
1356
Thallium
Tl
1457
11.85 @20C
303.5
Thorium
Th
4790
11.72 @20C
1750
Thulium
Tm
1947
9.322 @25C
1545
Tin
Sn
2270
7.28 @20C
231.9
All information and technical data are given as a guide only. Although every effort has been made to ensure that the information
is correct, no warranty is given as to its completeness or accuracy. 4-November-2016
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Metal - Physical Properties
Boiling point
C
Density
g cm-3
Melting point
C
Titanium
Ti
3287
4.5 @20C
1660
Tungsten
W
5660
19.3 @20C
3410
Uranium
U
3818
19.05 @20C
1132
Vanadium
V
3380
6.1 @20C
1890
Ytterbium
Yb
1194
6.977 @20C
819
Yttrium
Y
3338
4.478 @20C
1522
Zinc
Zn
907
7.14 @20C
419.5
Zirconium
Zr
4377
6.49 @20C
1852
All information and technical data are given as a guide only. Although every effort has been made to ensure that the information
is correct, no warranty is given as to its completeness or accuracy. 4-November-2016
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Metal - Thermal Properties
Coefficient of thermal
expansion
-1
x10-6 K
Latent heat of evaporation
J g-1
Latent heat of fusion
J g-1
Specific heat
-1
J K-1 kg
Thermal conductivity
-1
W m-1 K
Aluminium
Al
23.5 @0-100C
10800
388
900 @25C
237 @0-100C
Antimony
Sb
9.0 @0-100C
1370
163
205 @25C
24.4 @0-100C
Arsenic
As
5.6 @0-100C
-
370
328 @25C
50.2 @0-100C
Barium
Ba
18 @0-100C
1100
55.8
192 @25C
-
Beryllium
Be
12.0 @0-100C
32470
1350
1825 @25C
201 @0-100C
Bismuth
Bi
13.4 @0-100C
857
52
124 @25C
7.9 @0-100C
Boron
B
8.3 @0-100C
35000
2090
1030 @25C
-
Cadmium
Cd
31.0 @0-100C
886
57
232 @25C
96.9 @0-100C
Caesium
Cs
97 @1-26C
611
15.78
230 @25C
-
Calcium
Ca
22.0 @0-100C
3760
209
653 @25C
125 @0-100C
Carbon
C
0.6-4.3 @0-100C
-
-
712 @25C
80-240 @0-100C
Cerium
Ce
8.0 @0-100C
2680
37.3
205 @25C
11.3 @0-100C
Chromium
Cr
6.5 @0-100C
6580
260
518 @25C
94 @0-100C
Cobalt
Co
12.5 @0-100C
6490
263
456 @25C
100 @0-100C
Copper
Cu
17.0 @0-100C
4796
205
385 @25C
401 @0-100C
Dysprosium
Dy
8.6 @0-100C
1725
105
173 @25C
10.7 @0-100C
Erbium
Er
9.2 @0-100C
1680
103
168 @25C
14.5 @0-100C
Europium
Eu
32.0 @0-100C
1155
63.4
176 @25C
13.9 @0-100C
Gadolinium
Gd
6.4 @0-100C
1920
98.7
230 @25C
10.5 @0-100C
Gallium
Ga
18.3 @0-100C
3984
80.1
330 @25C
33-41 @0-100C
All information and technical data are given as a guide only. Although every effort has been made to ensure that the information
is correct, no warranty is given as to its completeness or accuracy. 4-November-2016
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Goodfellow Cambridge Limited Ermine Business Park, Huntingdon PE29 6WR England
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Metal - Thermal Properties
Coefficient of thermal
expansion
-1
x10-6 K
Latent heat of evaporation
J g-1
Latent heat of fusion
J g-1
Specific heat
-1
J K-1 kg
Thermal conductivity
-1
W m-1 K
Germanium
Ge
5.75 @0-100C
4516
465
322 @25C
60.2 @0-100C
Gold
Au
14.1 @0-100C
1738
64.9
129 @25C
318 @0-100C
Hafnium
Hf
6.0 @0-100C
3700
122
146 @25C
23.0 @0-100C
Holmium
Ho
9.5 @0-400C
1695
104
165 @25C
16.2 @0-100C
Indium
In
24.8 @0-100C
2024
28.5
234 @25C
81.8 @0-100C
Iridium
Ir
6.8 @0-100C
3186
135
133 @25C
147 @0-100C
Iron
Fe
12.1 @0-100C
6095
272
444 @25C
80.4 @0-100C
Lanthanum
La
4.9 @0-100C
2897
60.2
197 @25C
13.4 @0-100C
Lead
Pb
29.0 @0-100C
862
23.2
159 @25C
35.3 @0-100C
Lithium
Li
56 @0-100C
19600
422
3560 @25C
84.8 @0-100C
Lutetium
Lu
12.5 @0-400C
2155
110
155 @25C
16.4 @0-100C
Magnesium
Mg
26.0 @0-100C
5254
362
1020 @25C
156 @0-100C
Manganese
Mn
23.0 @0-100C
4207
267
477 @25C
7.81 @0-100C
Molybdenum
Mo
5.1 @0-100C
6153
290
251 @25C
138 @0-100C
Neodymium
Nd
6.7 @0-100C
2000
75
205 @25C
13 @0-100C
Nickel
Ni
13.3 @0-100C
6378
292
444 @25C
90.9 @0-100C
Niobium
Nb
7.2 @0-100C
7360
290
268 @25C
53.7 @0-100C
Osmium
Os
4.57 @0-100C
3305
154
131 @25C
87.6 @0-100C
Palladium
Pd
11.0 @0-100C
3398
157
244 @25C
71.8 @0-100C
Platinum
Pt
9.0 @0-100C
2405
101
133 @25C
71.6 @0-100C
All information and technical data are given as a guide only. Although every effort has been made to ensure that the information
is correct, no warranty is given as to its completeness or accuracy. 4-November-2016
26
Goodfellow Cambridge Limited Ermine Business Park, Huntingdon PE29 6WR England
Telephone 0800 731 4653 : Fax 0800 328 7689
Metal - Thermal Properties
Coefficient of thermal
expansion
-1
x10-6 K
Latent heat of evaporation
J g-1
Latent heat of fusion
J g-1
Specific heat
-1
J K-1 kg
Thermal conductivity
-1
W m-1 K
Potassium
K
83 @0-100C
2033
61
753 @25C
102.5 @0-100C
Praseodymium
Pr
4.8 @0-100C
2343
80
192 @25C
12.5 @0-100C
Rhenium
Re
6.6 @0-100C
3824
179.9
138 @25C
48.0 @0-100C
Rhodium
Rh
8.5 @0-100C
4800
210
244 @25C
150 @0-100C
Rubidium
Rb
9.0 @0-100C
887
25.7
360 @25C
58.2 @0-100C
Ruthenium
Ru
9.6 @0-100C
5610
252
238 @25C
117 @0-100C
Samarium
Sm
-
1280
72.4
180 @25C
13.3 @0-100C
Scandium
Sc
12 @0-100C
7293
357
557 @25C
15.8 @0-100C
Selenium
Se
37 @0-100C
333
69
321 @25C
0.5 @0-100C
Silicon
Si
4.7-7.6 @0-100C
13700
1650
703 @25C
80-150 @0-100C
Silver
Ag
19.1 @0-100C
2390
103
237 @25C
429 @0-100C
Sodium
Na
71 @0-100C
4260
113
-
128 @0-100C
Tantalum
Ta
6.5 @0-100C
4165
174
140 @25C
57.5 @0-100C
Tellurium
Te
16.75 @0-100C
820
138
201 @25C
3.3 @0-100C
Terbium
Tb
7.0 @0-100C
1840
103
183 @25C
11.1 @0-100C
Thallium
Tl
30.0 @0-100C
813
21.0
128 @25C
46.1 @0-100C
Thorium
Th
11.2 @0-100C
2202
82.8
113 @25C
54 @0-100C
Thulium
Tm
11.6 @0-400C
1456
109
160 @25C
16.9 @0-100C
Tin
Sn
23.5 @0-100C
2497
59.6
213 @25C
66.8 @0-100C
Titanium
Ti
8.9 @0-100C
8893
365
523 @25C
21.9 @0-100C
All information and technical data are given as a guide only. Although every effort has been made to ensure that the information
is correct, no warranty is given as to its completeness or accuracy. 4-November-2016
27
Goodfellow Cambridge Limited Ermine Business Park, Huntingdon PE29 6WR England
Telephone 0800 731 4653 : Fax 0800 328 7689
Metal - Thermal Properties
Coefficient of thermal
expansion
-1
x10-6 K
Latent heat of evaporation
J g-1
Latent heat of fusion
J g-1
Specific heat
-1
J K-1 kg
Thermal conductivity
-1
W m-1 K
Tungsten
W
4.5 @0-100C
4009
192
133 @25C
173 @0-100C
Uranium
U
13.4 @0-100C
1753
52.5
116 @25C
27.5 @0-100C
Vanadium
V
8.3 @0-100C
8975
345
486 @25C
30.7 @0-100C
Ytterbium
Yb
25.0 @0-100C
921
53.2
145 @25C
34.9 @0-100C
Yttrium
Y
10.8 @0-400C
4135
193
285 @25C
17.2 @0-100C
Zinc
Zn
31.0 @0-100C
1748
111
388 @25C
116 @0-100C
Zirconium
Zr
5.9 @0-100C
6360
211
281 @25C
22.7 @0-100C
All information and technical data are given as a guide only. Although every effort has been made to ensure that the information
is correct, no warranty is given as to its completeness or accuracy. 4-November-2016
28