Name Date ______ Period _____ Unit 4: Ratios and Rates

Name ______________________________ Date ________ Period _____
Unit 4: Ratios and Rates – Equivalent Ratios (C)
Read each question carefully. When writing ratios based on word
problems, be sure to begin with a word ratio.
Express the ratio in simplest form. Remember to convert all
measurements into like terms.
1. 36 : 20
4. 9 yards : 9 feet
2. 24 : 64
5. 20 weeks : 14 days
3. 45 : 90
6. 32 ounces : 8 pints
State whether each pair of ratios are equivalent. If it is easier to rewrite
them as fractions to reduce and compare them, feel free to do so!
7. 13 : 15 and 30 : 26
8. 54 : 18 and 18 : 6
Find the missing term of each pair of equivalent ratios.
9.
10.
9
=
13
6
11
27
=
?
42
?
13.
14.
84
=
36
76
48
=
?
3
?
12
11. 12 : 7 = _____ : 56
15. 96 : 160 = 3 : _____
12. 3 : 8 = _____ : 72
16. 65 : 90 = _____ : 18
Find the equivalent ratios.
17. Use division to find all the
whole number ratios
equivalent to 56 : 24. (You
should be able to make 3)
18. Use multiplication to find three
ratios equivalent
to 5 : 11.
Solve.
19. The ratio of the length to the height of the American flag is 3 : 2.
a. Complete the table. The first two patterns are shown. Use your
knowledge of multiplication talbes to do the last two on your own.
× 12
× 20
× 12
× 20
b. If the length of the American flag is 1.8 yards, find the height.
π‘™π‘’π‘›π‘”π‘‘β„Ž
3
1.8
=
=
β„Žπ‘’π‘–π‘”β„Žπ‘‘
2
?
20.
1
Nicole uses 5 ounces of mushrooms, 2 ounces of butter, and pint
4
of cream to make mushroom soup. (Remember to change the pints to ounces)
a. Find the ratio of the number of ounces of mushrooms to the
number of ounces of butter to the number of ounces of cream.
Start with a word ratio!!
b. If Nicole uses 15 ounces of mushrooms, how many pints of
cream does she use?
c. If Nicole uses 1 pint of cream, how many ounces of butter does
she use?