Bald Eagle Facts:
The Bald Eagle has been the national bird of the United States since 1782. They are only found
in North America, from northern Mexico to Alaska, and are often called the sea or fish eagle
because they live near water and feed on fish.
In the wild the eagles live from 15-20 years old and develop their signature white heads when
they reach 4-5 years old.
Female bald eagles are larger than males. Bald Eagels can fly up to speeds of 30 mph and can
reach 100 mph when diving. They have been known to spot fish at up to a mile away. They have
been seen talon clasping, which is when two birds lock talons in midair and spin downward only
letting go when they have almost reached the ground.
They were nearly wiped out by hunting and pesticide use until they were placed on the
Endangered Species list 1967. Large efforts were made to protect and increase their
populations. The Bald Eagle was removed from the endangered species list in 1995, although it
is still protected, and their numbers and thriving.