BISC LAKE DISTRICT HOLIDAY 2008 Monday 24th March Friday 28th March 2008 1 CONTENTS 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 Itinerary Where is the Lake District? Lakes Wildlife and Scenery Lakes History and Industry Lakes Culture and Sports Conservation Windermere The Youth Hostel and Surrounding Area William Wordsworth Beatrix Potter Grasmere Lake and Village Ambleside Lake Cruise, Aquarium of the Lakes & Haverthwaite Railway Keswick Derwentwater and Friar’s Crag Kendal What to do in Kendal Lakes Holiday T-shirts Interested in joining us? 2 ITINERARY Day 1: Monday 24th March We depart from BISC at 8.00am and travel by coach to the north of England. We’ll arrive in the town of Windermere early afternoon for a relaxing walk to the shores of the lake to give you a taste of the natural beauty of the area. Lake Windermere is the largest natural lake in England set entirely within the Lake District National Park. It spans 12 miles and has delightful towns and villages nestled on the shore, rich in history and heritage including the town of Windermere which you will discover on foot. After our walk, we will travel and settle into Windermere Youth Hostel, our base for the week, in Troutbeck Valley which is situated on the hillside offering panoramic views of the Lakeland mountains, as well as of Lake Windermere. After our evening meal together there will be an opportunity to learn the names of the rest of the group plus an optional walk to a local inn located in Troutbeck village. Day 2: Tuesday 25th March Dove Cottage, situated in Grasmere, was home to the Romantic poet William Wordsworth (1770-1850) and his family for 8½ years (17991808). It was here that Wordsworth wrote much of his poetry, and his sister Dorothy kept her famous journals. Now owned by the Wordsworth Trust, the cottage has been kept as it was during Wordsworth’s time. Like many buildings in the Lake District, Dove Cottage is made from local stone with white, lime washed walls to keep out the damp. In the morning we shall visit Dove Cottage for a guided tour of the house. Then you can look around the museum at your leisure which tells the story of the poet’s life and work. Grasmere is a charming village right in the heart of the Lake District National Park and Grasmere Lake lies to the south of the village. After lunch in the village we shall climb up Loughrigg Fell with stunning views over Grasmere & Rydal water. The same stunning scenery that inspired and influenced Wordsworth is available for us to see and explore. camera! Day 3: Wednesday 26th March Today we will travel by foot, by boat, by steam railway, and on the river bed in an underwater tunnel! In the morning we take a picturesque walk from the Youth Hostel to the town of Ambleside situated at the head of Lake Windermere. Ambleside, one of the jewels of the Lakes, is set in the centre of the Lake District at the head of Lake Windermere. Blessed with beautiful scenery, this bustling market town will be where we stop for lunch. After lunch we will cruise the entire length of Lake Windermere from north to south arriving at Lakeside to pay a visit to the Aquarium of the Lakes, a unique freshwater fish aquarium situated on the southern shore. The Aquarium recreates the journey of a river from mountain top to sea, and its stunning displays bring you face to face with an array of life found in and around the Lakes, including pike, otters, giant carp, sharks and rays from around the Cumbrian coast. Afterwards we’ll journey on the Haverthwaite Steam Railway through the ever changing lake and river scenery of the beautiful Leven Valley. Day 4: Thursday 27th March This morning we will discover the Northern Lakes and travel to the pretty market town of Keswick. Firstly we’ll visit Friars Crag, Derwentwater for our group photo. John Ruskin, who had many associations with Keswick, described the view from Friar’s Crag as ‘one of the three most beautiful scenes in Europe’. Take a walk around the crag and enjoy the clear views of Derwent Isle before we take a private hire boat across the lake, to the shores of Brandlehow Woods. Here we’ll enjoy a leisurely walk along the wooded lake shore away from traffic and crowds before heading to the pretty market town of Keswick for lunch. Keswick offers a wide range of attractions for visitors, from shops and restaurants to museums with a difference. In the afternoon there’s free time to explore Keswick before heading back to the hostel before going to restaurant for dinner on our last evening together. Day 5: Friday 28th March The charming town of Kendal, well known for its Kendal Mint Cake, is situated on the edge of the Lake District and is home to one of the country’s oldest museums, founded in 1796, whose fascinating collections include local archaeology, history, geology & a natural history collection from around the globe. Kendal also boasts Kendal Castle, now a ruin, but dating back to the 12th century with brilliant views over the town. The town itself is characterised by the narrow yards and lanes that branch off its main street. Historically it was one of the country's main manufacturing towns from the 14th Century until the 19th Century, with many mills on the River Kent. We’ll spend our final morning in Kendal, which includes a visit to the castle. The rest of the time is your own, to walk around the town, explore the side streets, yards and hidden places before we head down south after lunch. We hope to be back in Bristol by 7pm. 3 Where is the Lake District? The English Lake District (or “The Lakes”) is an area in the North-West of England in the county of Cumbria. The Lake District is designated as a National Park, of which there are 14 in England, Wales and Scotland. They are special areas of natural beauty that are protected by law. The Lake District contains some of the most beautiful scenery in England, with majestic fells (hills), stone-built villages and picturesque lakes and tarns (mountain lakes). Sixteen major lakes are contained within the Park’s 885 square miles, and the towns of Penrith on the north side and Kendal on the south side are thought of as the gateways to this popular, but largely unspoilt, tourist destination. The area is famous for its stunning scenery, abundant wildlife and cultural heritage. 4 Lakes Wildlife and Scenery The Lake District National Park is home to some rare wildlife including Red Deer, the Peregrine Falcon, Arctic Char fish and England’s only nesting pairs of Golden Eagles and Ospreys. Other protected species living in the area include the Natterjack Toad, Barn Owls and Vendace fish. As well as protecting animals, the National Park Authority is also involved in protecting plant life and threatened types of habitat. Many different types of grassland, upland heath and mires are designated areas of habitat conservation. Protected plant species include Juniper, an unusual Lichen and the slender green Feather-Moss. The Red Squirrel is also native to the Lake District and this is one of the few remaining areas of the country where it can still be found in the wild. They have been suffering a steady decline for the last 100 years, ever since the bigger and bolder Grey Squirrel arrived from North America. There are estimated to be only 140,000 red squirrels left in Britain, with over 2.5 million greys. The reds survive best in large blocks of coniferous (evergreen/ pine) woodland and it is here you are most likely to see them if you are very quiet. The area is thought to have been a sea, a mountain range, a swamp and a desert as the Earth’s climate has changed over the ages, and it has taken its present character over the last million years. There is evidence of Ice Age glaciers gouging out the valleys and creating the lakes, of rocks buckling under pressure from below and of wind, rain and frost eroding the surface to create the landscape we see today. 5 Lakes History and Industry There have been people in the Lake District since the end of the last ice age. There are traces of prehistoric and medieval field systems, archaeological monuments such as stone circles, Roman roads and forts, the remains of the mining, gunpowder and wood-processing industries and ruins of Norman castles. The picture below shows Furness Abbey, in its day one of the richest Cistercian abbeys in Britain. It was founded in 1127 and is now an impressive red sandstone ruin in the valley of Barrow near Furness. Since Roman times, farming, particularly of sheep, was the major industry in the region. The breed most closely associated with the area is the tough Herdwick, with some other breeds also common. Sheep farming remains important both for the economy of the region and for preserving the landscape which visitors want to see. Features such as dry stone walls, for instance, are there as a result of sheep farming. The area was badly affected by the outbreak of Foot and Mouth Disease in the UK in 2001 and 1000s of sheep were destroyed. Some land is also used for silage, for dairy farming and for plantations of pine trees. Copper, lead, barite, graphite (which led to the development of the pencil industry especially around Keswick) and slate have all been mined in the area and slate mining still continues at the top of Honister Pass. Over the past century, however, tourism has grown rapidly to become the area’s primary source of income, with approximately 12 million visitors a year. 6 Lakes Culture & Sports The area has its own dialects and distinctive sports such as fell running (racing up and down mountains), hound trailing (racing dogs across the countryside) and Cumberland and Westmorland wrestling. The World Championships of the old English sport of Gurning are held at the Egremont Crab Fair in the Lake District in a tradition dating back to 1266. Competitors pull grotesque faces through a horse's collar, the audience applaud, and whoever receives the greatest applause wins. Here are some pictures of previous winners. Famous Cumbrian produce does not only include breeds of sheep, but also Cumberland sausage (below right), Sticky Toffee Pudding and Kendal Mint Cake. Below is a recipe for the delicious Grasmere Gingerbread. Grasmere Gingerbread Although Cumbria is not unique in having a local dialect, it does, perhaps have some of the most interesting rural dialects in England. It is a large area, so there is a lot of variation between north and south, and the coastal towns. There is a strong Celtic influence, remembered particularly in the sheep counting numerals “yan, tan, tethera…”, but a far stronger influence from Old Norse, from whence the majority of Cumbrian place names derive. The word “fell” was brought by Viking invaders and is close to the modern Norwegian “Fjell”, meaning “mountain. “Tarn” is a local phrase for any small pool of water. The Lakeland Terrier is one of the breeds of dog that originated in the Lake District. It was bred for the purpose of hunting vermin. 7 175g plain flour 50g rolled (porridge) oats 2 teaspoons ground ginger 1 teaspoon Cream of Tartar 1/2 teaspoon Bicarbonate of Soda 175g Butter 175g Dark Muscovado sugar 50g candied peel, finely chopped Stir together the flour, oats, ginger, cream of tartar and bicarbonate of soda in a large mixing bowl. Rub in the butter until the mixture resembles fine breadcrumbs, then stir in the sugar and candied peel.. Press into a buttered tin, approximately 18 x 28 cm/7 x 11 in. and press down with the back of a fork. Bake for 30 minutes, Gas 3/170ºC/325ºF. Leave to stand for 5 minutes and mark into fingers. Leave in the tin until cold and remove carefully. Conservation 12 million visitors to the Lake District each year is no small amount. So many visitors have a big impact on natural surroundings: walkers, climbers and other users of the area contribute to erosion of paths; vegetation may also be destroyed, nesting birds and animals may be disturbed and water courses can become polluted. Each National Park Authority is obliged by law to work to protect and conserve the area. In the Lake District they work closely with The National Trust, a charity which owns a lot of land as well as properties such as farms and stately homes; English Nature, which is responsible for the protection of plants, animals and habitats; The British Trust for Conservation Volunteers, whose volunteers do work like repairing dry stone walls and eroded footpaths and The Friends of the Lake District, a group which fights threats to the landscape of Cumbria. Various wildlife habitats such as ponds, open fells, woodlands and so forth are surveyed and monitored by the Park Authority. Man-made features are just as important as natural features for conservation if we are to save our heritage. Buildings, settlements, archaeological sites and monuments also need to be protected from further damage and decay. The traditional hill-farming of the Lake District also affects the landscape as without sheep grazing on the upper fells, a lot of the Lake District would change back to woodland. In the Lake District careful thought is always given to any development which might affect the character of the landscape which is important for natural and historic reasons. The National Park Authority considers all development plans in order to protect the landscape for future generations. All this is to ensure we don’t lose the precious heritage of history, wildlife and landscape that we have inherited. 8 WINDERMERE Windermere is the largest natural lake in England and one of the most popular with visitors to the Lake District. It is 10.5 miles long and approx 1 mile wide. The water of the lake reaches a depth of around 220 feet and the lake is extremely popular with water sports enthusiasts. In fact there have been several attempts at breaking the world water speed record on the lake! Lake Windermere is also enjoyed by ramblers who come to enjoy the scenic walks around various regions of this beautiful lake, where you can enjoy spectacular panoramic views of the whole surrounding area from the hilltops. There is a ferry service that runs the length of Windermere, and you can also hire motor and rowing boats. Lake Windermere We will be staying in Windermere Youth Hostel on the edge of Lake Windermere in Troutbeck Valley. The Youth Hostel is a large house in an elevated position near the hamlet of Troutbeck, 2 miles outside the busy town of Windermere. It has beautiful panoramic views of Lake Windermere and the mountains. Windermere Youth Hostel 9 The Youth Hostel & surrounding area In a spectacular location overlooking the lake, Windermere Youth Hostel stands in its own magnificent and extensive grounds. It is a short distance from the tiny village of Troutbeck and five kilometres from the village of Windermere. The hostel was once a much-loved stately home. Perched high above the Lake, it has spectacular, panoramic views of Windermere and the surrounding mountains. The wide front terrace is a wonderful place from which to enjoy the views, and the Lake is also visible from the dining room where we will be eating our evening meal on Monday, Tuesday and Wednesday. There are also cosy sitting rooms and a self-catering kitchen in the hostel where it is possible to store your own food for packed lunches and make drinks. Troutbeck Village If you have some free time at some point, or wanted to opt out of one of our organised activities, you might like to take a wander into nearby Troutbeck village. The houses, cottages and farms are spread along a narrow lane along the hillside enclosed by dry stone walls. Some of the buildings date from the 17th or 19th centuries. We will hand out maps later of some of the walks you can do from the Youth Hostel. 10 William Wordsworth On Tuesday morning we will go off for a guided tour of Dove Cottage, a 400 year old Lakeland cottage where the famous poet Wordsworth lived from 1799-1808. The museum tells the story of Wordsworth and his circle of family, friends and other writers who were at the heart of the Romantic movement. The Daffodils (Written in Grasmere by Wordsworth) I wandered lonely as a cloud That floats on high o'er vales and hills, When all at once I saw a crowd, A host, of golden daffodils, Beside the lake, beneath the trees Fluttering and dancing in the breeze. William Wordsworth lived from April 7, 1770 to April 23, 1850. His 1798 joint publication with Samuel Taylor Coleridge, Lyrical Ballads, helped launch the Romantic Age in English Literature. Wordsworth's masterpiece is generally considered to be The Prelude, an autobiographical poem of his early years that was revised and expanded a number of times. It was never published during his lifetime, and was only given the title after his death. Wordsworth was England's Poet Laureate from 1843 until his death in 1850. He was born in Cockermouth in the northern Lakes and was drawn back to the region after studying at Cambridge and spending time travelling in England and Europe. 11 Continuous as the stars that shine And twinkle on the Milky Way, They stretched in never-ending line Along the margin of a bay: Ten thousand saw I at a glance Tossing their heads in sprightly dance. The waves beside them danced, but they Out-did the sparkling waves in glee: A poet could not but be gay In such a jocund company: I gazed -and gazed -but little thought What wealth the show to me had brought. For oft, when on my couch I lie In vacant or in pensive mood, They flash upon that inward eye Which is the bliss of solitude; And then my heart with pleasure fills And dances with the daffodils. Beatrix Potter Beatrix Potter was a children’s book author and illustrator, renowned for creating Peter Rabbit and many other animal characters, although she also did some important work in the study of fungi. She was born in 1866 in Kensington, south London, and had a rather lonely childhood, being educated by a governess at home. She kept many animals as pets, studying and making drawings of them. Beatrix first went to the Lake District on holiday with her parents when she was sixteen and fell in love with the rugged beauty of the place. She understood the importance of trying to conserve the region and after moving there in 1905, became a Lakeland farmer. “The Tale of Peter Rabbit” was her first children’s book and was published by Frederick Warne and Company. She also became engaged to the publisher although he died before they could marry. She eventually published 23 books, which include “The Tale of Squirrel Nutkin” (pictured right), “The Tale of Mrs Tiggy-Winkle” and “The Tale of Tom Kitten”. In 1934 she gave many of her watercolours and drawings of fungi, mosses and fossils to a library in Ambleside and in 1943 when she died, she left fourteen farms and 4000 acres of land to the National Trust, together with her famous flocks of Herdwick sheep. 12 “Miss Potter”, a biographical film staring Renee Zellweger and Ewan McGregor, was released in December 2006. Grasmere Lake and Village Grasmere is a charming village right in the heart of the Lake District National Park. In the centre of the village is St Oswald’s Church, where Wordsworth and his family are buried. (St Oswald was a 7th Century king of Northumberland.) After visiting Dove Cottage, we will have some free time to explore the village and get some lunch before walking around nearby Loughrigg Fell. A map for this walk is below. Don’t forget to stop at the little gingerbread shop near the church for some famous Grasmere gingerbread! Grasmere Lake Walk around Loughrigg Fell, Grasmere, on Tuesday afternoon: 13 AMBLESIDE Ambleside is a town rich with history and heritage. Originally containing a Roman fort (Fort Galava, the remains of which can still be seen today), Ambleside has always been an important area of the Lake District. Buildings such as the 17th century Bridge House, one of the smallest houses in Britain, jostle with the Ambleside Museum (home to many Beatrix Potter artefacts) to hold the attention of visitors and offer an interesting insight into local life. We shall walk from Windermere to Ambleside on the Wednesday morning enjoying the views and countryside along the way. After a break for lunch we will board a boat for our cruise down to the Aquarium of the Lakes and the south of Lake Windermere. Ambleside (recently dubbed "Anorak Capital of the World") is home to very few "High Street" chain stores. Instead, you will find an amazing variety of individual shops, some of them specialising in uniquely local products, including slate ornaments, and original or reproduction watercolours of the famously beautiful Lakeland landscape as well as original works by contemporary painters, sculptors and potters. And if you need outdoor clothing, wait till you get to Ambleside! At the last count there were 16 retail outlets specialising in the great outdoors, which means that you can probably find a better choice of outdoor clothing here than you can anywhere else. To support local craftspeople, look for quality gifts and mementos bearing the Made in Cumbria logo. 14 Lake Cruise, Aquarium of the Lakes & Haverthwaite Railway The Aquarium of the Lakes is a unique freshwater aquarium situated on the southern shore of Windermere, featuring the largest collection of freshwater fish in England. It recreates the journey of a river from mountain top to sea and brings you face to face with an array of life found in and around the waters of the Lakes. You can see fish such as pike and carp, as well as otters and diving ducks in the walk-through underwater tunnel. There are also displays from Morecambe Bay showing sharks, rays and other sea-life from the Cumbrian coast. We will be arriving at the Aquarium by boat from Ambleside from the north of Windermere. We will be able to enjoy a cruise on a steamer down the Lake and take in the picturesque surroundings. After we’ve finished at the Aquarium, we will board a steam train to Haverthwaite. On the Lakeside and Haverthwaite railway, oldfashioned steam trains haul the coaches. Of the original line that was closed by British Rail in the 1960s, only the 3.5 miles that we will travel on is still open. The steeply graded track runs through the Leven Valley, passing through woodland and along by the River Leven. 15 Keswick Keswick is a pretty market town and a centre for tourism in the north Lakes. It was granted its market charter by Edward I in 1276 and the Saturday market continues to this day. It lies between the huge bulk of Skiddaw mountains and the beautiful Lake Derwentwater. The rural economy was transformed during the reign of Elizabeth I when minerals, particularly copper, were discovered locally. The discovery of black lead in the 16th century also sparked off the pencil industry which is still a major industry in the town. There will be free time in the afternoon to wander round this friendly town and do some shopping or maybe visit one of the museums. Keswick with Skiddaw in the background After our group photo at Friar’s Crag we shall take a leisurely walk, which begins and ends with a boat ride. The Keswickk Launch Company will take us by private hire boat across Derwenrwater to Brandlehow Bay for a what has been described as ‘a brilliant walk long the wooded lake shore, away from the traffic and the crowds’. Derwentwater is 4.8lm long and generally regarded as the most attractive of the sixteen lakes. Derwentwater, Keswick and Skiddaw Rowing boats can be hired from the landings on the lakeshore and we suggest that it might be good fun to get together in a small group and hire one for a short trip on the Lake. They can be hired from Keswick Launch for an hour of half an hour in groups of between two and eight people. Prices vary from £5.50 to £15.50, depending on the number of people and the time you want to hire the boat for. Castlerigg prehistoric stone circle, which stands on an airy hilltop nearby 16 Derwentwater and Friar’s Crag Friars Crag is a promontory jutting into Derwentwater about half a mile from the boat landing stages. John Ruskin, who had many associations with Keswick, described the view as one of the three most beautiful scenes in Europe. The moods of the Lake vary hugely, from dramatic waves splashing against the Crag in southerly gales to an absolute mirror calm of early mornings. Friar’s Crag The name of the Crag reputedly comes from friars (monks) who used to bring supplies to the hermit St Herbert who lived on the island. He would row across at their signal to collect the things. He died on the same day as his friend St Cuthbert—April 13th 687AD. On the Crag there is a memorial to the poet Ruskin who had many associations with the Lake District. On the way we will also pass a memorial to Rev Canon H. D. Rawnsley who was a founder of the National Trust in 1895 and whom Beatrix Potter knew. Map of Keswick showing Friar’s Crag Ruskin memorial and Rev Rawnsley 17 Kendal The historic market town of Kendal is situated on the River Kent on the Southern side of the Lake District. Its history dates back to pre-Roman times and it boasts two castles left by the Normans, two museums, a host of historical buildings and bridges as well as fine restaurants. The town’s trade was largely in wool, hence its motto, which, translated from Latin means “wool is my bread”. Before it became part of Cumbria, Kendal was the largest town in the County of Westmorland. Its manufacturing industries all but vanished after the demise of the canal in the 1940s, with the first few miles of canal out of Kendal being filled in and turned into building land, footpaths and cycle ways. Kendal is sometimes known as the “auld [old] grey town”, due to the fact that it has many fine old houses and buildings built in grey limestone. The Town Hall, now housing the Tourist Information Centre The town’s most famous export is undoubtedly Kendal Mint Cake. Joseph Wiper first came up with the recipe, which was made famous by the local producers Romneys. The sweet was carried on the first successful expedition to the summit of Mount Everest in May 1953 and can now rank as one of the world’s most travelled sweets! There were once about 150 “yards” in Kendal and the plaque in this yard tells how George Braithwaite, a dyer, established a business supplying dyestuffs and other technical materials to the local textile trade in 1713. The workers’ cottages were in the yard, and the counting house or office was over the archway. The family were noted Quakers and philanthropists and set up a soup kitchen and a school of industry for poor children. Dr Manning practiced here for many years in the early 1900s, hence the yard’s name. 18 Dr Manning’s Yard What to do in Kendal Tourist Attractions : Kendal Castle Probably late 12th Century, the castle is now a ruin, but worth exploring. From here you can get brilliant views over the town. Kendal Museum Founded in 1796, this is one of the oldest museums in the country and takes you on a journey from prehistoric times into the 21st Century. It houses exhibitions telling the story of the Castle, its people, the life of the town and has displays of natural history and archaeology. We will visit the museum together. Holy Trinity Parish Church The building is mostly 18th Century, but has been a place of worship since the 13th Century. It is Cumbria's largest parish church, having five aisles and a fine tower. Abbot Hall Art Gallery The Art Gallery is next to the Church and set in an attractive Georgian House beside the River Kent. Major art exhibitions are held here. The Museum of Lakeland Life This is housed in what was the stable block of Abbot Hall. There are displays of traditional rural trades of the area, including farming machinery and tools, showing how Cumbrian people have lived, worked and entertained themselves over the last 200 years. The Quaker Tapestry, housed in the Kendal Quaker Meeting House, is an embroidery of community art, the creation of more than 4000 people from 15 countries. It shows 300 years of social history, with words and pictures carefully and beautifully stitched. K Village Outlet Centre is Cumbria’s most established retail outlet centre, where you’ll find a large range of discounted brands of clothes, accessories and much more. The outlet is closing on the 23rd April, so hopefully there will be even more discounts than usual for those who love shopping! 19 Lakes Holiday T-Shirts Back of shirt Front of shirt You will have the chance to order a t-shirt as a permanent memento of the BISC Lake District Holiday 2008. Place your order with the Team for one in your own choice of size and colour. There are also “lady-fit” t-shirts available. Cost depends on size and colour, but starts from about £10. BISC Logo Daffodil image 20 Interested in joining us? For many years BISC has arranged group holidays and they are often the highlight of the year for all involved. The holiday provides an opportunity to explore the Lake District, learn more about the culture and see natural places of beauty, they have become more than just a holiday. Time and time again long lasting friendships have been formed and the memories often live on long after our time away together. We hope you will join us for the Lake District Holiday 2008 and trust that you will remember it for many years to come. The BISC Lake District Holiday includes return coach travel, accommodation, breakfast, evening meals and admission costs to the places we visit. The cost is just £225. To book your place on what promises to be a memorable holiday, pick up a brochure (pictured below), complete a booking form and return it to BISC with a non-returnable deposit of £50 to guarantee your place. The balance must be paid in full by 10th February 2008. NB: Arrangements can be made to pay by instalments. Ask at BISC for details. “Thank you for making this trip one of the best holidays of my life. I will never forget the nicest days I spent with all those friendly students. I would recommend it to anyone who wants to have a great time.” “The trip gave me a lot of friends. After two years, I enjoyed and really laughed from my heart. Thanks for filling colours in life.” “Thank you very much for organising this holiday. You’ve truly done a great job, and we all had a wonderful time! It was great to see so many different sights and we enjoyed the beautiful countryside. The group was fantastic. It was good to meet and get to know so many people from different nationalities.” 21
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