Rotations and Dilations.notebook October 22, 2012 Transformations: Rotations and Dilations Rotation When a shape is rotated around a point. We will rotate around the origin (0, 0). Rules: Original Image 90 clockwise rotation (x, y) (y, x) 90 counterclockwise rotation (x, y) (y, x) 180 rotation (x, y) (x, y) 270 clockwise rotation 270 counterclockwise rotation (x, y) (y, x) (x, y) (y, x) Rotate 90° clockwise around the origin. 1 Rotations and Dilations.notebook October 22, 2012 Rotate 180° clockwise around the origin Rotate 270° counterclockwise around the origin. 2 Rotations and Dilations.notebook Dilation October 22, 2012 When a shape gets larger or smaller by a constant factor. Center will be the origin. Multiply your coordinates by the scale factor. Dilate the square by ½ and by 3. 3 Rotations and Dilations.notebook October 22, 2012 Rigid Transformation, Rigid Movement or Isometry When the original and new transformed figure are congruent. Which transformations are rigid or isometric? 4
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