Theatre for Youth and Families _____________________________________________________________________________________________ DramatizedbyleClanchéduRand BasedonthebookbyC.S.Lewis DirectedbyRosemaryNewcott StudyGuide,Grades4-8 CreatedaspartoftheAllianceArtsforLearningInstitute DramaturgybyStudentsprogram 6thgradeJr.Dramaturgsof TheFriendsSchoolofAtlanta Undertheguidanceof BarryStewartMann, AllianceArtsforLearningInstituteTeachingArtist,and JohnnyPride,LanguageArtsTeacherattheFriendsSchoolofAtlanta AttheAllianceTheatre,February27—March20,2016 TheLion,theWitchandtheWardrobe StudyGuide DearEducators: WelcometotheAllianceTheatre’sproductionofTheLion,theWitchandthe Wardrobe!ThisStudyGuidewascreatedbytheJuniorDramaturgsoftheFriends SchoolofAtlantaforusebytheteacherandstudentaudienceoftheplay.Wehope thishelpsyoupreparetoseetheplayandtoreflecttogetherafterward. YourJuniorDramaturgs TableofContents Anotefromthedirector,RosemaryNewcott 3 ContentStandardsinEnglishLanguageArtsandTheatre 3 TheAuthorandtheStory 4 ThePlaywright 4 5 TheWitch:WitchesinLiteratureandFilm 6 TheWardrobe:PortalstoOtherDimensions 7 TheCharacters:DatingProfiles TheLion:LionsinLiteratureandFilm 8 TheCharacters:MythicalCreatures 9 TheSetting:Narnia 10 TheSetting:WorldWarIIandtheBombingofLondon 10 TheConflict:SiblingRivalry 11 TheFood:TurkishDelight 12 StageCombat 13 Riddles 14 IfC.S.LewisHadDrawnaBlank:AFill-It-InAdLibStory 15-16 AnswerKeys 17 Resources 18 18 FriendsSchoolofAtlantaJuniorDramaturgs TheLion,theWitchandtheWardrobeStudyGuideforGrades4-8 2 ANotefromtheDirector:RosemaryNewcotttheSallyG.TomlinsonArtistic DirectorofTheatreforYouthandFamilies Weneedthisstorynowmorethanever! TheThemeoftheproductionisTRANSFORMATION Wehavethepowertoovercomedarkness-andthispowercanbesummoned withinusatanyage.Weshouldalwayshavehopeandcourageandbelievethisis true. TheLion TheWitch TheWardrobe Before-andAfter-the-PlayQuestionsfromthedirector,RosemaryNewcott ◊ Towhichofthecharactersdoyourelatethemostandwhy? ◊ Howwouldyoucreateamagicalwardrobeonstage? ◊ IfyousuddenlybecameaKingorQueeninNarnia,whatwouldyoudoasaruler? LanguageArtsCoreCurriculumStandards CCRR3.Analyzehowandwhyindividuals,eventsandideasdevelopandinteract overthecourseofatext. CCRR4.Interpretwordsandphrasesastheyareusedinatext,including determiningtechnical,connotativeandfigurativemeaningsandanalyzehow specificwordchoicesshapemeaningortone CCRL3.Applyknowledgeoflanguagetounderstandhowlanguagefunctionsin differentcontexts,tomakeeffectivechoicesformeaningorstyleandtocomprehend morefullywhenreadingorlistening. CCRSL2.Integrateandevaluateinformationpresentedindiversemediaand formats,includingvisually,quantitatively,andorally. TheatreStandards(GPS) TAES1.Analyzingandconstructingmeaningfromtheatricalexperiences,dramatic literature,andelectronicmedia TAES8.Examiningtherolesoftheatreasareflectionofpastandpresent civilizations. TAES11.Engagingactivelyandappropriatelyasanaudiencememberintheatreor othermediaexperiences. TheLion,theWitchandtheWardrobeStudyGuideforGrades4-8 3 TheAuthorandtheStory CliveStaplesLewiswasbornin Belfast,Ireland,onNovember29, 1898.HeenlistedintheBritishArmy in1917andwaswoundedinthe BattleofArrasinFrance.Heserved ontheEnglishfacultyatOxford University,wherehewasfriendswith J.R.R.Tolkien,authorofTheHobbit andTheLordoftheRings.In1931, LewisconvertedtoChristianity,and helaterbroadcasttalksabouthis religiousbeliefs.Overhislifetime,he publishedmanybooks,ofbothfictions andno-fiction.HediedonNovember 22,1963,justsevendaysshortofhis 65thbirthday. LikemanyotherpeopleinEnglandduringWorldWarII,C.S.Lewistookin childrenwhohadbeenevacuatedfromtheirhomesbecauseoftheNaziairraidson London.Hedidn’thaveanychildrenofhisown,andthechildrenwerealittle intimidatedbyhim,becausehewasanoldman.Sohedecidedthebestwayhe couldentertainthemwouldbetotellthemstories.Oneofthosestoriesbecamethe basisofthefantasyseriesforwhichheisbestknown,TheChroniclesofNarnia.The seriesconsistsof7books:TheLion,WitchandtheWardrobe(1950),PrinceCaspian: TheReturntoNarnia(1951),The VoyageoftheDawnTreader(1952), TheSilverChair(1953),TheHorseand HisBoy(1954),TheMagician’s Nephew,(1955),andTheLastBattle (1956).Theserieshassoldover100 millioncopies,beentranslatedinto47 differentlanguages,andbeenadapted intoseveralfilms. ThePlaywright LeClanchéduRandisanactress,playwright,anddramatherapist.Originally fromSouthAfrica,shehasperformedinnumerousplaysonBroadway,onnational toursthroughouttheU.S.,andinthenation’sleadingregionaltheatres.Shehasalso appearedinwell-knownfilmsincludingAwakeningsandSleeplessinSeattle.Shehas adaptedandpublishedseveralplaysforyoungpeopleinadditiontoTheLion,the WitchandtheWardrobe.Thisadaptationwasoriginallycreatedfortouringthrough LincolnCenterInstituteinNewYork. TheLion,theWitchandtheWardrobeStudyGuideforGrades4-8 4 TheLion:LionsinLifeandLiterature Agroupof10-15lionsiscalledapride.Femalesdo85-90%oftheworkin theprides!Inthewild,lionsliveabout12-16years,butincaptivity,theycanliveup to25years!Lionscanrunasfastas18kmph(about11miles).Lionshuntonlybig animals,andneedfrom11pounds(forfemales)to15pounds(formales)ofmeat eachday.Femalelionsneedabout5kg(about11pounds)ofmeataday.Anadult male’sroarcanbeheardabout5milesaway. Aslan,the‘Lion’ofthestory’stitle,isoneofalarge‘pride’oflionsin literatureandfilm.Throughouthumanhistory,lionshaveservedasasymbolof braveryandcourage.Knownas“TheKingoftheJungle,”lionsareusedtodepict strengthandroyalty,andthelionhasbeenthesymbolofEnglandsincethemiddle ages. BesidesAslan,otherfamouslionsinclude: Leo(constellationandzodiacsign) DanielandtheLion’sden(Biblicalstory) Nemeanlion(Hercules’firstlabor, fromGreekmythology) TheYali(mythicallionfromHindu mythology) Leo(mascotofthefilmcompany MetroGoldwynMayer) TheCowardlyLion(TheWizardofOz) ElsatheLioness(BornFree) Simba(TheLionKing) AlextheLion(Madagascar) KingMoonracer(ruleroftheIslandofMisfitToysinRudolphtheRed-Nosed-Reindeer) TheLion,theWitchandtheWardrobeStudyGuideforGrades4-8 5 TheWitch:WitchesinLiteratureandFilm Thoughtherearemanydifferenttypesofwitchesinliteratureandfilm,what theygenerallyshareincommonisthattheyarefemaleandtheyhavesupernatural powers.Witchesareoftenconsideredevil,butthatisnotalwaystrue.Throughout history,thoughmenhavesometimesbeenaccusedofwitchcraft,themaintargetsof suchchargeshavebeenwomen,especiallywomenwhodidnotfitinorfollow society’snorms.Nowadays,intheU.S.,witchesareassociatedwithHalloween,and rideonbrooms.Buttherehavebeenwitchesinstoriesandmythssincethevery beginning.TheWhiteWitchisnotalone! SomeFamousWitches: MedusaandMedea(GreekMythology) Circe(TheOdyssey,epicpoembyHomer) TheWeirdSisters(from WilliamShakespeare’sMacbeth) StregaNona(Italianfolklore) TheWickedWitchoftheWestandthe GoodWitchoftheNorth(The WizardofOz,byL.FrankBaum) SamanthaStephens(Bewitched, 1960’sTVsitcom) UrsulatheSeaWitch(TheLittleMermaid, fromHansChristianAndersen) TheGrandHighWitch(TheWitches, byRoaldDahl) Elphaba(Wicked,musicalplay byGregoryMaguire) MildredHubble(TheWorstWitchseries, byJillMurphy Medusa,byBernini;TheThreeWitchesofShakespeare’sMacbeth,byDanielGardner;thecastofBewitched. TheLion,theWitchandtheWardrobeStudyGuideforGrades4-8 6 TheWardrobe:PortalstoOtherDimensions Therereallyaren’tanyotherfamouswardrobesinliteratureorfilm–maybe that’swhyC.S.Lewischoseitforhisstory.Butthereareplentyofstorieswith portals–adoorwayorentrypoint-thatleadfromonerealitytoanother.Hereare someportalstothinkabout–seeifyoucannametheworkofliteratureandthe authorforeach(answersonpage17): 1.AGarden:asickly,unhappychildinIndiaentersasecretgardenandescapesher troubledlife. 2.ATornado:abeleagueredgirlonafarminruralKansasiswhirledawaytoafantastical worldfullofdelight,danger,oddcreatures,andanelusivewizard. 3.ABook:asafatherreadstohisdaughterfromamysteriousbook,thefictioncomesto lifeasthecharactersappear,catchingthegirlupinanincredibleadventure. 4.ATollbooth:aboredboyescapestoaworldofendlessfascinationandwitthrougha mysterioustollbooththatarrivesinthemail. 5.ARedPill:acomputerhackertakesaredpillandentersanalternaterealityinwhich thelawsofphysicsareskewedandhumansmustbattlearaceofintelligentmachines. 6.AWindow:threesiblingsarewhiskedoutthewindowandawaytoalandwherepirates dwell,faeriesaboundandtheLostBoysofferrefuge. 7.ARopeSwing:twounlikelyfriendsescapethechallengesofschoolbulliesbyimagining amythicallandjustarope-swingacrossanearbycreek,wheretheyconfrontvarious creaturesand,eventually,therealityofdeath. 8.ATreeHouse:abrotherandsisterduodiscoverthattheirtreehouseandsomespells cantransportthemtodistantsettingsandthrillingadventures. 9.ATrainPlatform:aboylearnsthatheisawizardandtravelstoanotherworldlyschool throughafractionally-numberedtrainplatformthatordinarypeoplecan’tsee. 10.ALockedDoor:agirlignoresadviceandgoesthroughalockedbasementdoortoa mirrorworldwhereshemustrescueherselfandthesoulsofpeopletrappedbyher“other mother.” 11.Space-TimeFabric:agirl,herbrother,andafriendaretransportedthroughafoldin thefabricofspace-timecalleda‘tesseract’toanotherdimensioninsearchoftheirbrilliant scientistfather. 12.ARabbitHole:adreamygirlina stuffyEnglishfamilyfallsdownarabbit holetoafantasticallandthatis whimsicalandodd,yetdangerousand exciting. Ifyoucoulddesignaportaltoanother dimension,whatwoulditbe? Whatwouldtheotherdimensionbelike? TheLion,theWitchandtheWardrobeStudyGuideforGrades4-8 7 TheCharacters:DatingProfiles Welcome to E-Narnia Log-in __________ Aslan LucyPevensie Me:Iamafuncuriousgirlwithtwobrothersandone sister.Andonetime,IwenttoaplacecalledNarnia.Iwent usingamagicwardrobeportal!!!Itwassofun!!! Likes:Teatime,adventures,portals Hobbies:Portaljumping,beingcurious Annoyances:Littlebrothers,notbeingbelieved Age:immortal(who’scounting?) Job:LordofNarnia,Losers! Species:Lion Hobbies:Witchhunting,obsessivelybrushingmane Likes:Ballsofyarn,steak,MeowMix,sharpclaws,softfur, brushes,boxes,fish,lionesses,Narnia,humans,king-size catbeds,roaring,mirrors,LionKing,Iams,Cats101,Cat Fancy,FancyFeast Annoyances:Witches,statues,cucumbers,wolves,dogs, snow. SamuelNorbertTumnus Likes:Sittingbythefire,tidyingthecave,anddelivering packages Age:23 Dislikes:Brokenpackages,untidycave,brokenunbrellas Favoritethings:Hotchocolate,GrandmaTumnus’cookies, newumbrellas,firstclasspackages Ifyouwouldliketostartachatwithme,pleaseemailmeat [email protected] WhiteWitch Description:IamanEvilWitchwholikesdestroying things. Likes:Forests,destroyingthings,beingmean,longwalks overthefrozentundra Annoyances:Kids,people,traitors,anyonewhodoesnot adoreme Hobbies:Killing,rudeness,gardening. TheLion,theWitchandtheWardrobeStudyGuideforGrades4-8 8 TheCharacters:MythicalCreatures TheLion,theWitchandtheWardrobeincludesavarietyofmythical creatures.Mythicalandfantasycreaturesandbeingshavebeenaroundforaslong astherehavebeenstories.ThereistheWhiteWitch,ofcourse,andMr.Tumnus, whoisafaun.Andinthebattleattheend,therearegiantsandogresanddwarves. Thedifferencesbetweensomecreaturescanbeconfusing.Hereisalittle guidetoafewofthosehuman/animalhybridsthatcomefromancientmythology: Faunsaregoatfromthewaistdown,and humanfromthewaistup.Theyare untrustworthy,deceptive,yetpeaceful creatures.Allthey’regoodforisstealing andtricking-withtheexceptionofMr. Tumnus,ofcourse.Faunscomefrom Romanmythology.Oneofthefirstimages C.S.Lewishadforwritingthestorywas thatofafaunholdinganumbrellaanda package. Satyrs,liketheirrelativesthefauns, satyrsarealsohalf-goatandhalf-human. Buttheyarepeaceful,gentle,andkindto theearth,toanimals,andtohumans. They’regreatcompanions,andinmodern literature,manysatyrshideamongst humans.SatyrsarefromGreekmythology. Centaursarehumanfromthewaistup, andhorsefromthewaistdown.They usuallydespisehumans,butthereare somethatarepeacefultoall.Theyfight withbowsandarrows.Theysticktothe trees,andprotecttheearth. TheLion,theWitchandtheWardrobeStudyGuideforGrades4-8 9 TheSetting:Narnia Narniaisanimaginarylandwithunusualnamesandlocationswithinit. Manypeoplehavecreatedmapsofthislandtohelpthemvisualizeit.Here’sone: TheSetting:EnglandDuringWorldWarII DuringWorldWarII,HitlerandNaziGermanywantedtodestroyEngland fromtheair.Thismassiveattackwascalledthe‘Blitz,’fromtheGermanword blitzkrieg,whichmeanslightningwar.InthefirstfourdaysofSeptember1939, nearly3,000,000peopleweremovedfromhomesthatwereindangerfromenemy bomberstoplacesofsafetyinthecountryside.Mostwereschoolchildren,whowere labeledlikepiecesofluggage,separatedfromtheirparentsandaccompanied insteadbyasmallarmyofguardians- 100,000teachers.Itwasanamazing achievement,becauseitinvolvedmany logisticalchallengesandhighlevelsof coordination.Theorder“Evacuate forthwith”wasissuedonThursdaymorning, August31,1939.ItwascalledOperation PiedPiper.Thechildrenwhocametostayat C.S.Lewis’shousewerepartofthisprocess. Wherewouldyouwanttogoifyourcity ortownwereunderattack? Howwouldyoufeelaboutleavingallyour belongingsbehind? TheLion,theWitchandtheWardrobeStudyGuideforGrades4-8 10 TheConflict:SiblingRivalry Anygoodstoryneedsaconflict,andtheconflictinTheLion,theWitchandthe WardrobeisaboutthestrugglebetweenGoodandEvil.Aslanrepresentsgood,and theWhiteWitchrepresentsevil. Anotherconflictthathappensonamorehumanlevelissiblingrivalry. Siblingrivalryiswhensiblingsfightorgetjealousofoneanother.Itcanhappen betweenjusttwosiblings,orasmanyasthereareinafamily.Whensiblingsfightit becomesverystressfulforafamily.ThereisalotofsiblingrivalryinTheLion,the WitchandtheWardrobe.OneexampleiswhentheWhiteWitchsaysthatEdmund canbeprinceandhissiblingscanbehisservants.Sheistryingtoturnhimagainst Peter,SusanandLucy.Andheagreestosuchathing!ItisalsotherewhenEdmund hasfoundNarnia,buthedoesnotwanttotellthemthattherewasaplacebecause hewasjealousthatLucyhadfounditfirst. Doyouhavesiblings?Doyougetcaughtupinsiblingrivalry?Why? Whatcanyoudotoavoidorresolvesiblingrivalry? TheLion,theWitchandtheWardrobeStudyGuideforGrades4-8 11 TheFood:TurkishDelight WecheckedYahooAnswersandfoundthisprettyeasyrecipeforTurkishDelight. Youcanmakethiswithorwithoutthenuts. Turkishdelightcomesinmanyflavorssuchasrosewater,pomegranateand pistachio,tangerine 11/2cupswater 3cupsgranulatedsugar 3tablespoonslightcornsyrup 1/2cuporangejuice 3tablespoonsorangezest 3(.25ounce)envelopes, unflavoredgelatin 3/4cupcornstarch 1/2cupcoldwater 1tablespoonvanillaextract 3/4cupchoppedpistachionuts confectioners'sugarfordusting Bring11/2cupswater,sugar,and cornsyruptoaboilovermedium-high heatinalargesaucepan.Cook,stirring frequently,untilthetemperature reaches240degreesF(115degrees C)onacandythermometer.Setaside andkeephot. Bring11/2cupswater,sugar,andcornsyruptoaboilovermedium-highheatina largesaucepan.Cook,stirringfrequently,untilthetemperaturereaches240degrees F(115degreesC)onacandythermometer.Setasideandkeephot. Stirtogetherorangejuiceandorangezest,sprinklewithgelatin,andset aside.Inasmallbowl,dissolvecornstarchin1/2cupcoldwater,thenstirintohot syrup.Placeovermedium-lowheat,andsimmer,stirringgently,untilverythick. Removesyrupfromheat,stirinorangejuicemixture,vanilla,andpistachios. Sprinklean8x8-inchpangenerouslywithconfectioners'sugar.PourtheTurkish delightintothepan,andletcoolinacool,dryplace(nottherefrigerator)untilset,3 to4hours. Whencool,sprinklethetopwithanotherthicklayerofpowderedsugar.Cut into1-inchsquares,anddredgeeachwellwithconfectioners'sugar.Storeatroom temperatureinanairtightcontainer. [ThankstotheJuniorDramaturgsatClairemontElementarySchooland TheMuseumSchoolfortheresearchthatwentintocreatingthispage.] TheLion,theWitchandtheWardrobeStudyGuideforGrades4-8 12 StageCombat TheLion,theWitchandtheWardrobehasanepicbattlebetweentheWhite Witch’sarmyandherenemiesattheend.Producingsuchastoryonthestage bringsupthequestion,“Howdowemakeafightlookreal?”Makingfightsonstage lookrealiscalledstagecombat. Atthemostbasiclevel,stagecombatisaboutsafelyperformingfightmoves onstagewhileremainingfullycommittedandsafe.Conflictistheessenceofgreat theatre,film,andtelevision.Manyplays,moviesandtelevisionshowsincludescenes inwhichtheconflictbecomesphysical.Itmaybeasimplepushorslap,oran extendedswordfight.Thefirstruleofstagecombatissafety.Toensurethatthis ruleisfollowed,thevictimisalwaysincontrol.Itonlylooksliketheattackerisin charge,butinreality,theactorbeingattackedmusthavefullcontrolofanyforceful movements.Partnersinafightscenefollowaclearsequenceforeachmove: Prepare:makeeyecontactbeforeastrike,andwindupforapunch,slaporkick. Strike:executetheattackingmove. Followthrough:continuethemovementofthestriketoshowrealisticforce React:actsouttheimpactandeffectsofastrike. Ahand-to-handcombatsequencecaninvolveavarietyofmoves,allcarefully choreographedandrehearsed,andeachwithitsspecifictechniqueforexecution. Movesinclude:hairandearpulls,slaps,punches(roundhouse,jab,uppercut, stomachpunch),kicks,andchokes.Swordfighting,ofcourse,hasitsowndetailed setoftechniques,asdoescombatincludingotherweapons.Whilechildrenoften play-fightforfun,trueStageCombat,withorwithoutprops,isadisciplinedartform thatdemandsfocus,care,communication,andcollaboration. TheBattleofBosworthField,AScenefromtheGreatDramaofHistory TheLion,theWitchandtheWardrobeStudyGuideforGrades4-8 13 Riddles 1.WhatdidtheWhiteWitchsaywhenAslanaskedherhowoldshewas? 2.WhatdidMr.Tumnussaywhenhewontherace? 3.WhendoesMr.Tumnusgoout? 4.Whatkindofwitchgoestothe beach? 5.Whatdoyoucallalostfaun? 6.Whatdoyoucallafibbingcat? 7.Whatdoyoucalltwowitches wholivetogether? NametheselostbooksofC.S.Lewisbasedontheircoverblurbs: 1.“Fourchildrenwanderthroughawardrobeintoalandfullof automobiles.” 2.“Fourchildrenwanderthroughawardrobeintoalandfullofpubsand taverns.” 3.“Fourchildrenwanderthroughawardrobeintoalandcoveredin gooeyblackstuff.” 4.“Fourchildrenwanderthroughawardrobeintoalandwherethereis asmallunmannedflyingmilitarycraft.” 5.“Fourchildrenwanderintoanimportantmeetingatalarge corporationinvolvingAslanandtheWhiteWitch.” (Answersonpage17) TheLion,theWitchandtheWardrobeStudyGuideforGrades4-8 14 IfC.S.LewisHadDrawnaBlank...aFill-It-InAdLibStory The____________,theWitch,andthe___________________ (animal) (pieceoffurniture) ThefourPevensiechildren—Peter,Susan,Edmund,andLucy—areevacuated tothecountryhouseofa___________________duringthe____________________.Therethey (occupation) (historicalevent) discoveramagic_____________________thatallowsthemtopassinto____________________, (titlepieceoffurniture) (placename) aworldinhabitedby___________________animalsandruledbythe____________Witch. (verb,with–ing) (adjective) Sincecomingintopower,theWitchhasheld______________inaneternalwinter,never (sameplacename) permitting_________________orspring;allof_________________hasbeenwaitingforthe (holidayotherthanChristmas) (sameplacename) returnofAslan,the_________________andLordof___________________,toovercomethe (titleanimal) (sameplacename) Witchand______________theland.Lucybefriendsa________________,Mr.Tumnus,who (verb) (mythicalcreature) isimmediatelyarrestedbytheWitchfor______________withahuman;unbeknownstto (verbwith–ing) thechildren,shehasdemandedthatanyhumansbebroughttoher______________,for (adverb) thereisaprophecythatwhen________________humanstaketheemptythronesatCair (number) Paravel,_______________willbebanishedfrom________________________. (abstractnoun) (sameplacename) TheWitchseducesEdmundwith_____________________andtrickshiminto (kindoffood) TheLion,theWitchandtheWardrobeStudyGuideforGrades4-8 15 betrayinghissiblings;theotherthree,befriendedbyakindly___________________ (animal) couple,escapetomeetthenewly-returnedAslan.TheWitchpursuesthem,but whenshediscoversthattheyhavealreadymetwithAslanshedecidesto ______________Edmund,thusruiningthe_________________.AtthelastmomentEdmund (verb) (noun) isrescued,andafterspeakingwithAslanisforgivenhis__________________behavior. (adjective) TheWitch,however,demandsthedeathofEdmundasatraitortohis _____________________,foritispartofthe____________Magicof____________thatalltraitors (groupofpeople) (adjective)(sameplacename) areher_______________;aftermuchdiscussion,Aslanoffershimselfinstead.Indoing (noun) so,however,hetrickstheWitch;sheissoeagerto________________himthatshedoes (verb) notrealizeshewillbespillinginnocent___________________inplaceofatraitor’s,and (liquid) thattodosowillbreakherpowerandcausedeathitselftoreverse.ThusSusanand Lucy,caringforthebodyofAslan,soonfindthatheisnotdeadbut_______________.He (adjective) returnstothebattlenowragingbetweenhis___________andtheWitch’s,and (noun) ___________________her.Peter,Susan,Edmund,andLucytaketheirrightfulthronesat (verbendingwith–s) CairParavel,andruleinpeacefor___________________. (unitsoftime) (adaptedfromthesynopsisfoundathttp://www.bookdrum.com/books/the-lion-the-witchand-the-wardrobe/9780064471046/summary.html) TheLion,theWitchandtheWardrobeStudyGuideforGrades4-8 16 AnswerKeys PortalstoOtherDimensions,p.7 1.TheSecretGarden,byFrancesHodgsonBurnett 2.TheWonderfulWizardofOz,byL.FrankBaum(anda1939film) 3.Inkheart,byCorneliaFunke(anda2008film) 4.ThePhantomTollbooth,byNortonJuster 5.TheMatrix,1999filmbyAndyandLanaWachowski 6.PeterPan,byJ.M.Barrie 7.BridgetoTerabithiabyKatherinePaterson 8.TheMagicTreeHouseseries,byMaryPopeOsborne 9.HarryPotterSeries,byJ.K.Rowling(andafilmseries) 10.Coraline,byNeilGaiman(anda2009film) 11.AWrinkleinTime,byMadeleineL’Engle 12.AliceinWonderland,byLewisCarroll RiddlesandJokes,p.14 1.WhatdidtheWhiteWitchsaywhenAslanaskedherhowoldshewas? Narniabusiness! 2.WhatdidMr.Tumnussaywhenhewontherace? It’sallfaunandgamesaroundhere! 3.WhendoesMr.Tumnusgoout?OnSatyr-daynight. 4.Whatkindofwitchgoestothebeach?Asand-witch. 5.Whatdoyoucallalostfaun? Alostfaun...duh! 6.Whatdoyoucallafibbingcat? Alittlewhitelion. 7.Whatdoyoucalltwowitcheswholivetogether?Broom-mates. NametheselostbooksofC.S.Lewis: 1.Fourchildrenwanderthroughawardrobeintoalandfullofautomobiles: TheChroniclesofCarnia 2.Fourchildrenwanderthroughawardrobeintoalandfullofpubsandtaverns TheChroniclesofBarnia 3.Fourchildrenwanderthroughawardrobeintoalandofgooeyblackstuff TheChroniclesofTarnia 4.Fourchildrenwanderthroughawardrobeintoalandwherethereisasmall unmannedflyingmilitarycraft TheLion,theWitch,andtheWar-Drone 5.Fourchildrenwanderintoanimportantmeetingatalargecorporationinvolving AslanandtheWhiteWitch. TheLion,theWitch,andtheBoardroom TheLion,theWitchandtheWardrobeStudyGuideforGrades4-8 17 ReferencesandResources C.S.Lewis’sofficialwebsite:https://www.cslewis.com/us Famouslionsinliterature:http://humor.gunaxin.com/15-famous-lions/118279 Fauns:http://mythology.wikia.com/wiki/Faun Lionfacts:http://www.ngkids.co.uk/animals/10-lion-facts Plotsummary:http://www.bookdrum.com/books/the-lion-the-witch-and-thewardrobe/9780064471046/summary.html PortalsinScienceFiction:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portals_in_fiction Siblingrivalry:http://www.med.umich.edu/yourchild/topics/sibriv.htm StageCombat(BritishAcademyofStageandScreenCombat):www.bassc.org TurkishDelightrecipe: http://www.epicurious.com/tools/searchresults?search=non+evil+turkish+delight Witches:https://www.salemwitchmuseum.com/ WWIIevacuees:http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/british/britain_wwtwo/evacuees_01.shtml Note:AllimagesinthisStudyGuidewerecreatedbytheJuniorDramaturgsorobtainedvia onlinesearcheslimitedtoimageslicensedforpublicuseunderstandardFairUserules. FriendsSchoolofAtlantaJuniorDramaturgs:(bottomrow,fromleft)JackWagner,Oliver Curry,JonahD’Ambrosio,GigiMoss,DanicaJoseph,CarsonChang,IlaTschirhart;(second row)KaviDodge,SpencerVaughn,AaronJones,RoënRosenberg,RileyMoore,Devlin McIntyre,TéaDow;(thirdrow)LanguageArtsteacherJohnnyPride,MaxVigilante,Reese Chang,JesseFineman,DennisDiSantis,Ka’RonStrickland,DianneNiyera,MiriamGreen, AllianceTheatreteachingartistBarryStewartMann;(toprow)ZacThilo,DanaNelson, DeclanButts,NaomiWurtzel,ZoeMaxson,AdelynYanuzzi,CatieRooks,AshleyElder,Grace Dobson.Notpictured:ConnorMoore,LoganDavies. TheLion,theWitchandtheWardrobeStudyGuideforGrades4-8 18
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