naming compounds - Dublin City Schools

NAMING COMPOUNDS
Friday, October 12, 2012
3.10 WRITE THE NAMES AND
FORMULAS OF IONIC COMPOUNDS
Friday, October 12, 2012
3.10 WRITE THE NAMES AND
FORMULAS OF IONIC COMPOUNDS
Compounds formed between a cation (usually a metal) and
an anion.
Friday, October 12, 2012
3.10 WRITE THE NAMES AND
FORMULAS OF IONIC COMPOUNDS
Compounds formed between a cation (usually a metal) and
an anion.
1. The cation is named first using the name of the element
Friday, October 12, 2012
3.10 WRITE THE NAMES AND
FORMULAS OF IONIC COMPOUNDS
Compounds formed between a cation (usually a metal) and
an anion.
1. The cation is named first using the name of the element
1.1.If the cation could have more than 1 charge, include a
roman numeral.
Friday, October 12, 2012
3.10 WRITE THE NAMES AND
FORMULAS OF IONIC COMPOUNDS
Compounds formed between a cation (usually a metal) and
an anion.
1. The cation is named first using the name of the element
1.1.If the cation could have more than 1 charge, include a
roman numeral.
2. For simple anions, take the root name of the ion and add the
-ide ending
Friday, October 12, 2012
3.10 WRITE THE NAMES AND
FORMULAS OF IONIC COMPOUNDS
Compounds formed between a cation (usually a metal) and
an anion.
1. The cation is named first using the name of the element
1.1.If the cation could have more than 1 charge, include a
roman numeral.
2. For simple anions, take the root name of the ion and add the
-ide ending
3. For polyatomic anions, use the name of the ion (no change to
the ending).
Friday, October 12, 2012
3.11 WRITE THE NAMES AND
FORMULAS FOR COVALENT
(MOLECULAR) COMPOUNDS
Friday, October 12, 2012
3.11 WRITE THE NAMES AND
FORMULAS FOR COVALENT
(MOLECULAR) COMPOUNDS
Form between two non-metals
Friday, October 12, 2012
3.11 WRITE THE NAMES AND
FORMULAS FOR COVALENT
(MOLECULAR) COMPOUNDS
Form between two non-metals
1. The first element is named first
using the appropriate prefix and
the full name
Friday, October 12, 2012
3.11 WRITE THE NAMES AND
FORMULAS FOR COVALENT
(MOLECULAR) COMPOUNDS
Form between two non-metals
1. The first element is named first
using the appropriate prefix and
the full name
1.1. The prefix mono is not used for
the first atom
Friday, October 12, 2012
3.11 WRITE THE NAMES AND
FORMULAS FOR COVALENT
(MOLECULAR) COMPOUNDS
Form between two non-metals
1. The first element is named first
using the appropriate prefix and
the full name
1.1. The prefix mono is not used for
the first atom
2. The second element is named
second using the appropriate prefix
and the ending is changed to -ide
Friday, October 12, 2012
3.11 WRITE THE NAMES AND
FORMULAS FOR COVALENT
(MOLECULAR) COMPOUNDS
1
mono-
2
di-
3
tri-
4
tetra-
5
penta-
1.1. The prefix mono is not used for
the first atom
6
hexa-
7
hepta-
2. The second element is named
second using the appropriate prefix
and the ending is changed to -ide
8
octa-
9
nona-
10
deca-
Form between two non-metals
1. The first element is named first
using the appropriate prefix and
the full name
Friday, October 12, 2012