Route 7 – Copy sheet 1 An acrostic – paraphernalia for Bournemouth A Write your own acrostic. Use paraphernalia and/or Bournemouth to write a summer acrostic about Ice Cream. Your teacher will explain what an acrostic is. ________________ P ________________ ________________ B ________________ ________________ A ________________ ________________ O ________________ ________________ R ________________ ________________ U ________________ ________________ A ________________ ________________ R ________________ ________________ P ________________ ________________ N ________________ ________________ H ________________ ________________ E ________________ ________________ E ________________ ________________ M ________________ ________________ R ________________ ________________ O ________________ ________________ N ________________ ________________ U ________________ ________________ A ________________ ________________ T ________________ ________________ L ________________ ________________ H ________________ ________________ I ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ A ________________ ________________ ________________ B Compare your answers with your classmates. My summer holiday Route 7 – Copy sheet 2 Using the present in Ice Cream Although Nigel Slater is writing about a summer holiday in the 1960s, he writes in the present tense. This is sometimes called the dramatic present – the story becomes more real because he writes in the present tense and not the past. As you know, with he/she/it in the present, you need an -s or an -es at the end of the verb, like this: I sing you sing Father/Mother sings we sing you sing they sing A I wish you wish Nigel wishes we wish you wish they wish Underline the correct alternatives in this text. My father sing/sings as he come/comes into the seaside town. The seagulls squawk/squawks right on time. The beach stretch/stretches in front of us. My mother fuss/fusses about finding a parking place. She spot/spots one. My father sail/sails past it – again. We miss/misses parking spaces all the time. We finally manage/manages to find one not too far away from the hotel. We unpack/unpacks the suitcases and all the paraphernalia we bring/brings with us every year – always the same. The room look/looks the same as last year – clean but a bit shabby. The next morning we go/goes to the beach. I wear/wears red plastic sandals into the sea. I hate/ hates them. None of the other boys wear/wears B Compare your answers with a classmate. My summer holiday sandals. My father play/plays ball games with me. I catch/catches the wretched ball sometimes, but not very often. My father sigh/sighs quietly. We always take/takes lunch at one special café. I eat/eats as quickly as possible. My mother and father eat/eats so slowly. Don’t they know ice cream is what it is all about? The best moment is when the waitress put/puts the ice cream on the table. Heaven! I eat/eats every last bit. In the evening, we walk/walks. Not on the beach. We walk/walks slowly along the path. One evening, a young man get/gets changed right in front of us. He pull/pulls on his jeans but we all see/sees what we shouldn’t. ‘Golly,’ say/says my mother, ‘in Bournemouth!’ Route 7 – Copy sheet 3 A horse called Rainbow Well, the words summer and holiday make me want to neigh and jump around because they make me so happy. Every summer I’m off on my summer holiday to meet with friends on a nearby farm. We spend all day munching sweet grass. This year my holiday lasted about eight weeks. Eight weeks of non-riding, as my owners say. Bliss. I was born in Ireland, in Galway to be precise, and I’m proud to be able to call myself an Irish Cob. I’m ten years old. I’m a mare, but have never had any foals – not yet. And it is not easy to find a partner on the farm either, because they keep us mares pretty far away from the stallions. My owner is a very sweet girl of 13. She normally rides me four times a week, and so does her mum. We have had some wonderful trips over the hills and into the deep forests. Sometimes my owner and her mum let other people ride me too. Usually women, but there is also this very experienced rider, a gentleman who is around 80. As you might have guessed, I’m a pretty good-natured horse! As I said – my summers are usually spent playing, eating, sleeping and running with other horses – away from my owners. However, this summer I had to go to the animal hospital. I love eating grass, I really do, but at the end of this summer there wasn’t much grass left, and silly me ended up eating some dirt and sand. It stayed in my stomach and caused me a lot of pain. So my owners took me to the animal hospital. This was a surprisingly good experience. I had my own paddock for three days, and was served first-class hay and oats. The vets cured me with some strange medicine that took all the pain away. My owners are now talking about sending me to a different farm next summer where they have A Which of these things did Rainbow do this summer? stayed in hospital munched sweet grass B ordinary farm animals. They have been told that it would be good for me to share a paddock with cows and sheep and a goat! I don’t know really. I suppose it is OK, but it is just not the same as being with my own kind. To be honest, I already have one cow friend on the farm, but she doesn’t have a name – she is just Number 34 to the farmers. Both of us are bothered all summer with all the flies and gnats, so I’m glad I don’t have a straggly, thin tail like Number 34. My tail is much bushier and definitely more elegant, as well as a more effective flyswatter. When summer was over, I was picked up and taken back to my stable - and to my saddle. As always, I had gained a bit of weight during my holiday, and it’s taking a little while to get fit again. But my owners are patient and we’re getting there – slowly but surely. I wonder if one summer my owners will take me back to visit Galway. It is a long, long way away, I know that. But that doesn’t stop me from dreaming about green grass and the rich, green paddocks where I grew up. met friends made new friends etc How do you know? Mark your evidence. My summer holiday ate too much grass was ridden a lot Route 7 – Copy sheet 4 Acronyms An acronym is a group of letters that represents a word or phrase in shortened form. As you have read, the acronym, NASCAR, stands for National Association for Stock Car Auto Racing. A Work with a classmate and write down what these acronyms mean. You might need your dictionary or the web to find out. VIP: _________________________________ UK: _________________________________ mph: _________________________________ Mr: _________________________________ BA: _________________________________ GB: _________________________________ SAS: _________________________________ aka: _________________________________ Dr: B _________________________________ Write down some more acronyms. ______________________________________ ______________________________________ ______________________________________ ______________________________________ ______________________________________ ______________________________________ ______________________________________ ______________________________________ C Write some sentences with some of the acronyms. ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ Car power Route 7 – Copy sheet 5 Interview A With a classmate, agree on a topic connected to a sport or a hobby. Sport/hobby: _______________________________________ B Write six questions to ask your classmate about the sport or hobby. Use the same starters as in Queen of the Race Track. Do you feel like ? You: ________________________________________________________________________________ Classmate: . ________________________________________________________________________________ What was it like ? You: ________________________________________________________________________________ Classmate: ________________________________________________________________________________ Is it ? You: ________________________________________________________________________________ Classmate: . ________________________________________________________________________________ ? You: What is ________________________________________________________________________________ Classmate: . ________________________________________________________________________________ Do you have ? You: ________________________________________________________________________________ Classmate: . ________________________________________________________________________________ ? You: What kind of ________________________________________________________________________________ Classmate: . ________________________________________________________________________________ C Interview another classmate. Write his/her answers. ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ Car power Route 7 – Copy sheet 6 Which story? You have now worked with four texts about people and cars. Have a quick look at them again. A Award points from 1 – 4 for each story (4 being the highest number of points). Which story did you find the most Racing the Quarter Midget Playing with horse power Queen of the Race Track Crash! Racing the Quarter Midget Playing with horse power Queen of the Race Track Crash! *interesting? *exciting? *fascinating? *fun? *enjoyable? *__________________? *__________________? Add up the points: B Explain your decisions to a classmate. } To me ❑ is the C best text second best textbecause it third best text worst text } is has has got ... Write a few lines about the text you liked most (or least) and say why. ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ Car power Route 7 – Copy sheet 7 Onomatopoeias An onomatopoeia tries to sound the same as a real sound we might hear. Here are some examples taken from Tarzan: Arrrgh! Grrrraggh! Ahheee! Arrrgh! means strength. Grrrraggh! means even more strength. Ahheee! means I am dying. A There are six onomatopoeias in Superman. Find them and write down what you think they mean. Onomatopoeias: What they mean: ____________________________________ ____________________________________ ____________________________________ ____________________________________ ____________________________________ ____________________________________ ____________________________________ ____________________________________ ____________________________________ ____________________________________ ____________________________________ ____________________________________ B Compare your answers with a classmate. C Write six onomatopoeias yourself. Onomatopoeias: What they mean: ____________________________________ Laughter ____________________________________ ____________________________________ Surprise ____________________________________ ____________________________________ Disappointment ____________________________________ ____________________________________ ____________________________________ ____________________________________ ____________________________________ ____________________________________ ____________________________________ D Compare with a classmate. Comic power Route 7 – Copy sheet 8 Benny and Carl – A dialogue A Write what you think Benny said in the car. Benny: ? ________________________________________________________________________________ Carl: Beats me. All I know is that Luthor wants it. ________________________________________________________________________________ Benny: ? ________________________________________________________________________________ I don’t know why he wants it, Benny. Carl: ________________________________________________________________________________ Benny: ? ________________________________________________________________________________ Carl: I don’t know, but it must be pretty powerful. ________________________________________________________________________________ Benny: ? ________________________________________________________________________________ Carl: Yes, it was easy money. ________________________________________________________________________________ B Write what Benny and Carl said to each other next. ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ C Share your ideas with your classmates. Comic power Route 7 – Copy sheet 9 Which comic? You have now worked with three different comics. Have a quick look at them again. A Award points from 1 – 3 for each story (3 being the highest number of points). Which comic do you think Tarzan Superman Your own comic Tarzan Superman Your own comic * has the best illustrations? * has the best plot? * is the most interesting? * is the most exciting? * is the most fascinating? * is the most fun? * is the most enjoyable? *_________________________________? *_________________________________? Which comic got the most points? B Discuss with a classmate. Discuss the three comics. If you have a favourite comic, use it in the conversation too. } best worst silliest most boring most interesting … A To me B Perhaps, but my favourite comic is I think … is … Well, I find … … ❑ is the Comic power ❑ } } comic } because ... … because it } is … has … has got … … Route 7 – Copy sheet 10 Interview George’s computer A You are a newspaper reporter. Interview George’s computer and ask the right questions. Reporter: ? ________________________________________________________________________________ Computer: I’m George’s friend. ________________________________________________________________________________ Reporter: ? ________________________________________________________________________________ Yes, of course. I can do many amazing things! Computer: ________________________________________________________________________________ Reporter: ? ________________________________________________________________________________ That’s easy! Computer: ________________________________________________________________________________ Reporter: ? ________________________________________________________________________________ Oh yum, I love pizza! Computer: ________________________________________________________________________________ Reporter: ? ________________________________________________________________________________ To find a friend. Computer: ________________________________________________________________________________ Reporter: ? ________________________________________________________________________________ I’m just connecting myself to the other twenty computers. Computer: ________________________________________________________________________________ Reporter: ? ________________________________________________________________________________ I love coloured lights! Computer: ________________________________________________________________________________ Reporter: ? ________________________________________________________________________________ I don’t want to stop. I want to be the best supercomputer in the world. Computer: ________________________________________________________________________________ Reporter: ? ________________________________________________________________________________ Ouch! Ouch! Ouch! Ou… Computer: ________________________________________________________________________________ B Dramatize your interview with a classmate. Computer power Route 7 – Copy sheet 11 Interview a classmate A Ask a classmate what he/she thinks about the story. Take notes or record the interview. 1. What do you think of the story? ____________________________________________________ 2. Why? ________________________________________________________________________ 3. What makes you think that …? _____________________________________________________ 4. What’s your main point? __________________________________________________________ 5. What do you mean by …? _________________________________________________________ 6. What would be an example? _______________________________________________________ 7. What difference does it make that …?_________________________________________________ 8. What are the facts?______________________________________________________________ 9. Is this what you are saying: …?______________________________________________________ 10. Could you say a little more about that? _______________________________________________ B Use your notes or your recording to write a short article on what your classmate said. ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ Computer power Route 7 – Copy sheet 12 Hop-on hop-off to Hadrian’s Wall Language work – past and present Mark all the verbs and put them in the correct box below. Remember! You can find the past tense of irregular verbs in the back of a dictionary. Starting from Newcastle, the AD122 is a hop-on hop-off bus service. Named after the year in which the Roman Emperor Hadrian ordered the wall to be built, the bus covers the 73 miles of the wall. It stops at all the main Roman sites. People used to think that the wall was built to defend the Romans from the wild tribes in the north. But modern historians think it was simply a border to control who went in and out. We – myself, my husband and our two young teenage boys – took the bus from Newcastle Central Station. The weather was great at the beginning of the day, so we jumped off at Chesters Fort, which is the first stop. 500 cavalry soldiers lived at Chesters Fort, and you can still see what remains of the first underfloor heating system in the commandant’s house. There is also a good example of the bathhouses that the Verbs in the present tense Romans were so famous for, so the boys started climbing down into the baths and had to be hauled back before someone came and threw us out! Sometimes they are really embarrassing. Next stop for us was Housesteads, one of the forts on the wall. Housesteads was built in about 124 AD. It is the best example of the thirteen forts on the wall, and you can really imagine how the 800 soldiers lived there. Lots of the walls of the buildings are still there, and then, of course, there are the toilets. The boys did not cross the barriers this time, but they were fascinated by the communal toilets. They couldn’t quite believe that the Roman soldiers all sat there and chatted while they did their business. You can see two huge basins too, where the soldiers washed their sponges – no soft toilet paper in those days! ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ Verbs in the past tense ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ Things to see Route 7 – Copy sheet 13 1 Facts about minibeasts Fill in the missing information. *Study the illustration on page 74 in Reader. *Fill in the names of the six minibeasts which belong in the sections below. *Fill in a further piece of information about each minibeast from the box below. *Find at least one more piece of information in an encyclopaedia or search the web. 1. 2. Up to 6 cm. __________________________________________ One of the most primitive insects. __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ 3. 4. 3 cm. __________________________________________ A Single acre is estimated to contain __________________________________________ __________________________________________ 3 million worms. __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ 5. 6. The number of legs can range from __________________________________________ 1__________________________________________ mm. 17 to 177 pairs. __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ Name: __________________________________________ Name: __________________________________________ Name: __________________________________________ Name: __________________________________________ Name: __________________________________________ Name: __________________________________________ 1cm - 4 cm - A spider’s web is stronger than iron - Found in damp places Many different species live in soil - Up to 10 cm. Things to see Route 7 – Copy sheet 13 2 *Write about two extra minibeasts of your own choice in 7 and 8. 7. 8. __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ Name: __________________________________________ B Present your findings to a classmate. Things to see Name: __________________________________________ Route 7 – Copy sheet 14 1 Hogwarts School aka Alnwick Castle Just a short distance from Newcastle Alnwick Castle is the second largest inhabited castle in England. The family of the Duke and Duchess of Northumberland has lived in the castle since 1309, but it has become famous in the last few years as Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry. Of course, only a few of the scenes of the Harry Potter films were actually filmed at this location, but when you visit the castle you will recognise the greens where the Quidditch matches are played. It’s also where the students at Hogwarts’ learn to ride broomsticks. And remember Harry crashing the flying car? Yes, that’s Alnwick Castle he crashes into. Inside the castle itself, you’ll find the Hogwarts Library aka the Guest Hall. Not bad for an 11th century castle in a 21st century film. But Alnwick Castle is much more than a film set. More than 500,000 people a year visit – and lots go just to see the gardens. The Duchess of Northumberland started work on the new gardens in 1996. Now there is a maze, a secret garden, the biggest tree house in the world (6,000 square feet and used in the Harry Potter films as classrooms) and truly amazing water fountains. You can try out the miniature tractors or play games like Knights’ Quest or Dragons’ Quest. But the most unusual part of the gardens – which all youngsters want to visit – is The Poison Garden. As you enter the gardens, you are met with a spooky mist and a notice, These Plants Can Kill – and many of them can. You cannot go in without a guide, and the guides tell you ‘Do not touch any of the plants. Don’t even smell them.’ The gardens opened in 2002 and the Duchess of Northumbria needs to have police permission and special licences for many of the plants. For example, there are opium poppies, magic mushrooms and cannabis plants in the garden – just don’t be tempted to pick them! The local drugs squad keep a careful eye on the plants. Altogether, there are about 90 dangerous plants – some have been used in famous murders, some to drive people mad, some as a sort of chemical warfare. Armies in the 12th century used Monk’s Hood to poison the enemy – they simply put the plant down the wells and poisoned the water. If you know what you are doing, a plant called Henbane can be used to make you ‘nearly die’. You will seem to be dead, but you will get better. Now, can you think how that plant can be used? The castle itself is just an amazing place – and you have to remember that this is a family home – wow! Just go and see for yourself. Things to see Route 7 – Copy sheet 14 2 Alnwick Castle – past and present A Write down some facts about Alnwick Castle – past and present. ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ B Divide your facts into past facts and present facts. Past facts: Present facts: __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ *Did you have any problems with this task? For example: where would you put “The family of the Duke and Duchess of Northumberland has lived in the castle since 1309”? Things to see Route 7 – Copy sheet 15 The Great North Run If you happen to be in Newcastle when the Great North Run is on, it would be impossible to miss it. The centre of Newcastle is closed off for the runners and thousands of people descend on the city. There are professional runners, but the majority of people running in the Great North Run are running for personal reasons. Some want to prove something to themselves. Some are running in memory of a friend or family member. Most are raising money for charities - perhaps to buy a special machine for sick babies, or for diabetes research or to raise money for a special centre – there are thousands of reasons. Some people are famous. Some people are in wheelchairs. Some people are blind. Some people run in their work uniforms. Some people run as a group. Some people dress up in fancy dress, which makes running quite difficult. But whatever the reasons for running, everyone wants to finish the half marathon race. The Great North Run is the world’s largest half marathon, and around 100,000 people apply to run every year. Although the first run in 1981 had only 12,000 runners, there are now 47,000 – and there is a story behind every one of the runners. Write down ten facts about The Great North Run ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ Things to do Route 7 – Copy sheet 16 Finding facts in Hang A on! and Small plane crashes Fill in your answers. Use the web if you need to. 1. Where are Toronto and Quebec? ____________________________________________________ 2. Where is Minnesota? ____________________________________________________________ 3. Where is Illinois? _______________________________________________________________ 4. When was the first Boston Bomber built? _______________________________________________ 5. When was the first Piper Warrior built? ________________________________________________ 6. How long is one foot in centimetres? _________________________________________________ 7. How long is 20 feet in metres? _____________________________________________________ 8. How long is 7,000 feet in metres? ____________________________________________________ 9. How long is one yard in centimetres? _________________________________________________ 10. How long is 1,000 yards in metres? __________________________________________________ 11. How long is one mile in kilometres? ___________________________________________________ 12. How long is 100 miles in kilometres? __________________________________________________ B Compare your answers with a classmate. Fact File The metric system is used in Great Britain and in the US, but many people still use the old measurements, such as: inch, foot, yard and mile. Please note! The measurements in the lists are approximate. In the air Into metric: 1 inch = 2.5cm 1 foot = 30.5cm 1 yard = 0.9m 1 mile = 1.6km Out of metric: 1 cm = 0.39inches 1 m = 39.4inches 1 m = 1.1yard 1 km= 0.6mile Route 7 – Copy sheet 17 What newspapers wrote Many other newspapers wrote about the plane crash on the Elgin O’Hare Expressway. Here are two of the articles: Small plane crashes onto expressway Article 1 “A flight instructor and his student crash-landed on Elgin O’Hare Expressway Sunday afternoon when their plane lost engine power shortly after takeoff from Schaumburg Airport,” state police said. The Piper plane flipped over as it landed on the expressway near Irving Park Road, said Police Master Sgt. Ted Vernon of the Illinois State Police. “The instructor, aged about 62, was taken to St. Alexis Medical Center with head wounds. His student, about 18 years old, walked away uninjured,” Vernon said. “Shortly after taking off from Schaumburg Airport, the plane began having engine trouble and the men tried to fly back to the airport. But the engines lost power,” Vernon said, “forcing them to land on the Elgin O’Hare Expressway about 12:40 p.m.” No motorists were hit, but the plane clipped a pole or tree and flipped over, he said. Westbound lanes of the expressway remained open, but police closed down eastbound lanes. A No serious injuries in plane crash Article 2 A small plane crashed Sunday afternoon onto an expressway near Chicago while trying to make an emergency landing, authorities said. No serious injuries were reported. “The plane didn’t hit any vehicles on the highway,” said Illinois State Police Master Sgt. Ted Vernon. The plane, carrying flight instructor John R. Vashko, 63, and student Kenneth Mattuck Jr., 18, crashed around 12:40 p.m. on the Elgin-O’Hare Expressway, less than a mile from Schaumburg Regional Airport, Vernon said. Vafhko was hospitalized with a head wound and was in a fair condition, hospital officials said. “The student walked away uninjured,” Vernon said. “The plane had just taken off from the airport when it experienced engine trouble. The instructor first tried to turn the plane around, but the engines failed and he tried to glide it down onto the highway,” Vernon said. What are the differences between the two articles? Work with a classmate and write two lists. In Article 1 but not in Article 2 In Article 2 but not in Article 1 __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ B Discuss the two articles with your classmates. *Both articles say that … *Article number … says that …, but article number … says that … In the air Route 7 – Copy sheet 18 Heights and lengths The illustration showing The rise and fall of Ewa Wisnierska, Reader page 98, tells you what happened to Ewa Wisnierska at the different heights and gives you some general information about some of the heights. Fact File The metric system is used in Great Britain and in the US, but many people still use the old measurements, such as: inch, foot, yard and mile. Please note! The measurements in the lists are approximate. Into metric: 1 inch = 2.5cm 1 foot = 30.5cm 1 yard = 0.9m 1 mile = 1.6km Out of metric: 1 cm = 0.39inches 1 m = 39.4inches 1 m = 1.1yard 1 km= 0.6mile A Write down some facts from the text about the different heights. Also write down the heights in metres. Heights in feet B Heights in metres FACTS 32,000 ft ___________ _____________________________________________________________ 30,000 ft ___________ _____________________________________________________________ 29,035 ft ___________ _____________________________________________________________ 27,000 ft ___________ _____________________________________________________________ 24,000 ft ___________ _____________________________________________________________ 20,000 ft ___________ _____________________________________________________________ 3,000 ft ___________ _____________________________________________________________ 2,500 ft ___________ _____________________________________________________________ Change these measurements into metric. 1.Susan is 5 ft 3 inches. = 2.The height of the classroom is 13 ft. = 3.The distance from the school to the road is 12 yards. = 4.The distance from London to Paris is 212 miles. = C Change these measurements out of metric. 1.Susan’s dad is 1.95 m. = 2.The height of the living room is 3 metres. = 3.The garden path is 9 metres long. = 4.The distance from London to Copenhagen is 955 km. = In the air Route 7 – Copy sheet 19 Miracles Miss Wisnierska said it was a miracle that she was alive. A Talk about miracles with a classmate. Questions *Do you believe in miracles? *Have you ever experienced a miracle? *What do you think of the narrow escapes of Harry Griffiths, John Vashko and Ewa Wisnierska? Answers *Yes, I do. I ... *No, I don’t. I ... *Yes, I have. I ... *No, I haven’t. I ... *I believe it was a miracle when … because … *I think … *… B Write some lines about the narrow escapes of Harry Griffiths. Write a couple of lines about the narrow escapes of Harry Griffiths, John Vashko or Ewa Wisnierska? Begin like this: *I believe it was a miracle when Harry Griffiths … because … or *I don’t believe it was a miracle when Harry Griffiths … because … ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ In the air Route 7 – Copy sheet 20 Direct speech The text below is part of an article in the New South Wales Post. All the direct speech has been taken out of the text. A Write the direct speech sentences in the correct places. Choose from the box below. Surfer escaped shark Yesterday a surfer escaped from becoming the victim of a shark near the coast of Coffs Harbour in New South Wales. The 2-metre shark circled around Patrick Casey for ten minutes. “______________________________________________________________,” Mr Casey said. Patrick Casey’s surfer friend, Patrick Upton, observed what was happening. He could see the shark was very hungry. “______________________________________________________________,” Mr Upton said. Patrick Upton was not able to help. “______________________________________________________________,” he said. Meanwhile, Patrick Casey tried to escape from the shark. “______________________________________________________________,” said Mr Casey. Luckily, Mr Casey had taken his shoulder bag with him and was able to escape. “______________________________________________________________,” Mr Casey said. Direct speech: *“I was trying to get a look at its eyes and mouth so I could place myself correctly, but it was coming from far below the water,” *“It came at me and hit my board with its tail,” *“As the shark came near me, I threw my shoulder bag with my expensive underwater camera into its mouth and it swam away.” *“The shark would have chased me if I had paddled near to Patrick,” *“There is no doubt that the shark wanted to eat Patrick for dinner,” B Read your article to a classmate. Escaping from danger Route 7 – Copy sheet 21 Words in A Rancher ‘hid up a tree for a week’ to evade crocodiles Translate the following words. branch: __________________________________________ rescue: __________________________________________ bush: __________________________________________ swamp: __________________________________________ crew __________________________________________ tin lid: __________________________________________ dazed: __________________________________________ to injure: __________________________________________ in terms of: __________________________________________ to launch: __________________________________________ injury: __________________________________________ to survive: __________________________________________ minor: __________________________________________ to rescue: __________________________________________ nest: __________________________________________ to treat: __________________________________________ B Write some new sentences with some of the words. ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ C Share them with a classmate. Escaping from danger Route 7 – Copy sheet 22 What could you do? A Write a list of things you could do to escape from a dog. On your way to school, you meet a big, bloodthirsty and dangerous-looking dog that barks at you. The dog moves nearer to you and looks at you fiercely. All you have with you is your school bag and a bag with your P.E. clothes. Write at least five things you could do to get out of the situation. I could ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ B Write a short article about how you got out of the situation. Include *how you felt (worried, afraid, etc.) and *what you said (shouted, screamed, etc.). ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ C Read your article to a classmate. Escaping from danger Route 7 – Copy sheet 23 Texting for help A young man texted this SMS message to his friends to help find Kevin. A Read and translate the message into proper English. A sml boi hz got lost frm Hs om n Alvarado. Hs parNts can’t find him. Hs nAm iz Kevin. He iz onlE two yr.z old. Hs hair iz drk brown & str8. Hs eyes R brown. He wears a white blouse, blu trousers & red shuz. pls, fone Hs parNts on 21436587 f U c Kevin. ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ B Compare your translation with a classmate. C Write your own text message. A child or a pet you know has got lost. Write a text message for help. ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ D Let a classmate read your message. E Write your text message in ordinary English. ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ Escaping from danger Route 7 – Copy sheet 24 After the Boom! This is what happened after the boom: The space ship exploded. Flames and wooden pieces of space ship everywhere. Quickly, Vuyo pulled Shadow down to the ground. He covered his head with his hands. … Vuyo stood still on the bare hillside. He felt rather shocked by the noise of the explosion. Shadow leant against him, pleased to be with him. “Don’t just stand there! Get something to cover Children in trouble the boy!” shouted one of the cameramen to the costume assistant. The costume assistant hurried up the slope to Vuyo with a big coat. Vuyo did not know what to do. He stood with his legs crossed and his hands placed carefully in front of him. Shadow suddenly noticed the commotion below as the film crew chased after William. Shadow ran off to join in the fun. Route 7 – Copy sheet 25 Words in Escaping from Grandma A These sixteen words are all in the story. Fill in what they mean. __________________________________________ 1. dozing: 9. gobble up: __________________________________________ __________________________________________ 2. wicked: 10. hag: __________________________________________ __________________________________________ 3. mischief: 11. grin: __________________________________________ __________________________________________ 4. lazy: 12. filthy: __________________________________________ __________________________________________ 5. nasty: 13. frosty: __________________________________________ __________________________________________ 6. rubbish: 14. throaty: __________________________________________ __________________________________________ 7. sip: 15. squirm: __________________________________________ __________________________________________ 8. snap: 16. slither: __________________________________________ Choose from these words: . answer quickly A B. dirty C. doesn’t want to work D. drink a little at the time E. eat everything quickly F. evil . glide G H. hoarse I. horrible J. icy K. laugh . nasty old woman L M. nonsense N. sleeping O. trouble P. wriggle B Compare your answers with a classmate. C Write some sentences with some of the most difficult words. ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ Children in trouble Route 7 – Copy sheet 26 Standard copysheet for WebWork Web address: __________________________ Country: ___________________________ Title(s) of web text(s): _________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ Topic(s) of web text(s): ________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ Summary of web text(s): _______________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ Any new information? _________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ What was most interesting about the text(s)? _________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ Anything else? _______________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________
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