8 / Michigan Farmer November 2006 ■ NewsWatch Golden heat Key Points ■ Corn furnace heats farm office, shop and home. ■ Corn furnace burns at 1,500 degrees F with a blue flame — hotter than wood. ■ Ash from the burnt corn is cleaned out daily. By JENNIFER VINCENT W hen most of us were picking our jaws up off the ground after opening the monthly gas bill last winter, Pat and Becky Feldpausch were enjoying a balmy 72 degrees inside their home in Fowler — and smiling about it. The forced-air heating system in their 2,900-square-foot house, their hot water system, and the radiant floor heat in their 1,344-square-foot office and 4,100square-foot farm shop are all supplied by a corn furnace the family installed in January 2005. “We put the corn furnace in when we had 86-cent-per-gallon furnace oil and 79cent-per-gallon propane and $3-bushel corn,” Pat says. “And we had about a 30% savings in heat, then. Now, with fuel being much higher, our savings are even better. I haven’t run all the numbers yet, but it’s a substantial savings.” The Feldpausches farm about 1,400 acres of corn, soybeans and wheat, and use their own corn for fuel. Choose size wisely When they bought the 500,000-Btu corn furnace, it was the largest in the state. “It’s been a very good investment for us, and I would certainly do it again, but I would caution others to really examine what corn-burner size they need. Even though we did a lot of research, ours is really too big for what we need, and could probably heat an area three times the size of what we have now,” Pat explains. And, while most of us have donned an extra sweater and turned the thermostat down a few degrees, the Feldpausches have so much heat that, to keep the furnace from getting too hot and shutting down as a safety precaution, they have resorted to dumping the extra heat into the farm shed. “It burns incredibly hot — 1,500 de- He said it “CORN STOVES have a future because there’s finally enough angry people out there that want to do something different than rely on foreign countries for fuel. There’s a lot of retired people and young people that just can’t pay their energy bills.” Frank Robinson, owner The Corn Crib LLC, Farwell PAT FELDPAUSCH, with wife Becky and son Joe, says their corn furnace was a good investment, saving them more than 30% on their heating bills. grees with a blue flame,” Pat says. “It certainly gets the job done.” The Year-A-Round corn furnace they bought for $8,340 did not include installation, the underground piping or the heat converter that turns the hot water from the furnace into warm air. Maintenance required The Feldpausches burn an average of 8.5 bushels of corn a day. For every 12 bushels of corn it burns, it produces 1 bushel of ash. “It does require maintenance, but it’s really not a big deal. It takes me about 15 minutes a day to clean out the ash,” Pat says. It does, however, take about an hour to start the furnace, Pat notes. “We use a glow plug, which is a rod that is inserted in the corn and turns hot. You just keep adding air and turning the corn to make it ignite. Once it’s going, it’s going. But like several winter days last year, 35-degree days and sun can really heat things up, and then it shuts down and you have to reignite it. Technology has really changed in the last couple of years, and you can now buy units with automatic ignition.” Pat says to make sure, whomever you buy the furnace from, to ask about service. “We really haven’t had any problems, but it’s good to know you can contact someone if you do or if you have questions.” As for that extra heat, Becky smiles at Pat and says, “It would be great to install the piping in the future to heat a pool.” ZONE CONTROL allows Pat Feldpausch to adjust temperatures for the house, office and farm shop. THE WHITICANS’ furnace (cover story) needs ash removed from the backside (above), burn pot and under the chimney. Why burn corn? ■ ■ ■ ■ Corn has a uniform size and shape, which provides controllable burn temperatures. Corn is readily available, is easy to store and burns hotter than wood. Corn can be grown on your farm, or bought from a neighbor or local grain elevator. Corn can be stored in galvanized steel or poly-hoppered bins, which can be placed next to your corn burner with a small 4-inch auger that will keep the corn burner full — automatically. ■ Corn burners do not smoke or emit any foul smells. ■ Corn is a renewable and affordable resource. ■ It takes millions of years to create fossil fuels (oil, gas, coal) and decades to grow mature trees, but only four months to grow corn.
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