Dr. Dennis M.W. Ochieno Lecturer Department of Biological Sciences Faculty of Science Coordinator, Busia Campus About Me My research Picture and teaching interests are in Multitrophic Interactions between plants, insects, nematodes, microorganisms and various biotic and abiotic factors, focusing on the phyllosphere, rhizosphere and the (optional) endophytic niches, and how these are influenced by various technologies. As a Crop Protection researcher, my work explores the use of Biological Control Agents (plant growth promoting microbes, entomopathogens and parasitoids), Host Plant Resistance, Cultural Practices and Safe Use of Pesticides in Integrated Pest Management (IPM). My breakthroughs in research were the discoveries that some (PLEASE SUBMIT endophytic considered to be non-pathogenic to crops (Fusarium oxysporum V5w2 & F. PICTUREmicrobes FILE oxysporum f. sp. strigae Foxy2), could actually become pathogenic in some conditions. This has ELECTRONICALL influencedY) a shift towards acceptance of ‘negative results’ while considering their importance in regulating scientific knowledge. I have also been a member of the GMO ERA Project, interested in risk assessment of genetically modified crops on non-target organisms. Qualifications Doctor of Philosophy (2010), Production Ecology & Resource Conservation, Wageningen University & Research Centre, The Netherlands Master of Science (2005), Agricultural Entomology, University of Nairobi, Kenya Bachelor of Education Science (2000), Botany & Zoology, Egerton University, Kenya Expertise Biological Control, Integrated Pest Management, Crop Pests and Diseases, Crop Protection, Plant Nutrition, Tissue Culture, Tropical Agriculture Research Interests Insect Pests and Beneficial Arthropods, Plant-Parasitic Nematodes, Plant Pathogens and Microbial Endophytes, Parasitic Weeds, Soil Biology and Fertility, Pesticides, Plant Resistance to Pests and Diseases, Biological Control, Chemical Control, Cultural Practices Selected Publications 1. Avedi, E. K., Ochieno, D.M.W., Ajanga, S., Wanyama, C., Wainwright, H., Elzein, A., Beed, F. 2014. Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. strigae strain Foxy 2 did not achieve biological control of Striga hermonthica parasitizing maize in Western Kenya. Biological Control 77, 7-14 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1049964414001212 2. Naluyange, V., Ochieno, D.M.W., Maingi, J.M., Ombori, O., Mukaminega, D., Amoding, A., Odendo, M., Okoth, S.A., Shivoga, W.A., Muoma, J.V.O. 2014. Compatibility of Rhizobium inoculant and water hyacinth compostformulations in Rosecoco bean and consequences on Aphis fabae and Colletotrichum lindemuthianum infestations. Applied Soil Ecology (Elsevier) 76: 68-77. http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0929139313003132 3. Muoma, J.O., Ochieno, D.M.W., Alakonya, A.E. 2012. Farmers in Sub-Saharan Africa cry for tightly closed ear drooping maize phenotypes. Maize Genetics Cooperation Newsletter vol. 86. http://www.agron.missouri.edu/mnl/86/pdf/16muoma.pdf 4. Niere, B., Gold, C., Coyne, D., Dubois, T., Ochieno, D. 2006. Banana tissue culture: benefits for East African farmers. Paper presented at Tropentag 2006. Prosperity and Poverty in a Globalized World: Challenges for Agricultural Research, Bonn, Germany. http://www.tropentag.de/2006/abstracts/links/Niere_yrEOaDaV.php 5. Birch, A.N.E., Wheatley, R., Anyango, B., Arpaia, S., Capalbo, D., Getu, E., Fontes, D.E., Kalana, P., Lelmen, E., Lovei, G., Melo, I.S., Muyekho, F., Ngi-Song, A., Ochieno, D.M.W., Ogwang, J., Pitelli, R., Schuler, T., Sétamou, M., Sithanantham, S., Smith, J., Van Son, N., Songa, J., Sujii, E., Tan, T.Q., Wan, F-H., Hilbeck, A. 2004. Biodiversity and non-target impacts: a case study of Bt maize in Kenya. In: Hilbeck. A and Andow D.A. (eds). Environmental Risk Assessment of Genetically Modified Organisms, Volume 1: A Case Study of Bt Maize in Kenya. CABI, Wallingford, UK, pp. 117–185. http://www.cabi.org/cabebooks/ebook/20073041980 6. Ochieno, D.M.W. 2010. Endophytic control of Cosmopolites sordidus and Radopholus similis using Fusarium oxysporum V5w2 in tissue culture banana. Ph.D. Thesis, Wageningen University. http://library.wur.nl/WebQuery/clc/1948566 7. Ochieno, D.M.W. 2005. Studies of the potential non-target effects of Bacillus thuringiensis Cry1Ab toxin on two stemborer parasitoids Cotesia flavipes Cameron, Xanthopimpla stemmator Thunberg, and the butterfly Acraea eponina Cramer. M.Sc. Thesis, University of Nairobi. http://erepository.uonbi.ac.ke/handle/11295/26106 Contributions 1. Akello, J., Dubois, T., Coyne, D., Gold, C.S., Kyamanywa, S. 2007. Colonization and persistence of the entomopathogenic fungus, Beauveria bassiana in tissue culture banana. In: Z.A. Kasem, M.M. AddelHakim, S.I. Shalabi, A. El-Morsi and A.M.I. Hamady, Editors, Proceedings of the eighth African Crop Science Society Conference, October 27–31, 2007, El-Minia, Egypt, Quick Color Print, El-Minia, Egypt (2007), pp. 857–861 http://www.acss.ws/Upload/XML/Research/430.pdf 2. Ayuke, F.O., Brussaard, L., Vanlauwe, B., Sixd, J., Lelei, D.K., Kibunja, C.N., Pulleman, M.M. 2011. Soil fertility management: Impacts on soil macrofauna, soil aggregation and soil organic matter allocation. Applied Soil Ecology (Elsevier) 48: 53–62 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0929139311000370 3. Dubois, T., Gold, C.S., Paparu, P., Athman, S., Kapindu S. 2006. Tissue culture and the in vitro environment. Enhancing plants with endophytes: potential for ornamentals? In: Teixeira Da Silva, J. (Ed.). Floriculture, ornamental and plant biotechnology: advances and topical issues, 1st edition. London, UK, Global Science Books, pp. 397-409 http://www.globalsciencebooks.info/Books/images/FOPBVolume2Outline.pdf 4. Gitau, C.W., Gurr, G.M., Dewhurst, C.F., Nicol, H., Fletcher, M. 2011. Potential for biological control of Zophiuma butawengi (Heller) (Hemiptera: Lophopidae) in coconut and oil palms using the hymenopterans Ooencyrtus sp. (Encyrtidae) and Parastethynium maxwelli (Girault) (Mymaridae). Biological Control (Elsevier) 59: 187-191 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1049964411002179 5. Liu, S., Rao, A., Vinson, S.B. 2014. Biological Control in China: Past, present and future – An introduction to this special issue. Biological Control (Elsevier) 68: 1-5 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1049964413001060 6. van Leur, H., Raaijmakers, C.E., van Dam, N.M. 2008. Reciprocal interactions between the cabbage root fly (Delia radicum) and two glucosinolate phenotypes of Barbarea vulgaris. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata (John Wiley & Sons) 128: 312–322 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1570-7458.2008.00722.x/abstract Features 1. Gatonye, G. 2011a. Study faults new banana technology. The Daily Nation, 28th March 2011, Kenya (http://www.nation.co.ke/News/Study+faults+new+banana+technology+/-/1056/1134732/-/e9yj3l/-/; accesed on 17th May 2014). 2. Gatonye, G. 2011b. Banana technology safety queried. The Daily Nation, 2nd June 2011, Kenya (http://www.nation.co.ke/News/-/1056/1174026/-/10wjvvxz/-/;accesed on 17th May 2014). 3. Masiga, C.W. 2011a. Tissue culture can improve agriculture production. The New Vision, 23rd May 2011, Uganda (http://www.newvision.co.ug/D/8/459/755477;accessed on 17th May 2014). 4. Masiga, C.W. 2011b. Disease-resistant bananas are ideal. The New Vision, 21st June 2011, Uganda (http://www.newvision.co.ug/D/9/756/758162; accessed on 17th May 2014). 5. Opiyo, O. 2011a. Is it wise to inoculate bananas? The New Vision, 10th May 2011, Uganda (http://www.newvision.co.ug/D/8/20/754422; accesed on 17th May 2014). 6. Opiyo, O. 2011b. Is ‘Foxy’ safe for banana plants? The New Vision, 14th June 2011, Uganda (http://www.newvision.co.ug/D/8/20/757535; accesed on 17th May 2014). Current Teaching Postgraduate Courses Crop Ecology and Productivity Biological Control and IPM Host Plant Resistance and IPM Insects and Mites of Crops Plant Parasitic Nematodes Plant Microbial Pathogens Weed Science and Management Technical and Scientific Communication Skills Undergraduate Courses Entomology Principles of Plant Pathology Plant Ecology Food, Agriculture and Pests Contact Details Dr. Dennis M.W. Ochieno Department of Biological Sciences Masinde Muliro University of Science & Technology P.O. Box 190-50100, Kakamega, Kenya Telephone: +254721683010 Email: [email protected]
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