tsunami - Townsville City Council

PREPARE – MAKE A FAMILY PLAN
PREPARE – MAKE A FAMILY PLAN
TSUNAMIS EXPLAINED
TSUNAMIS EXPLAINED
Read the attached maps and determine where each
Read
theof attached
andthedetermine
where each
member
the family maps
is during
day and whether
they
member
family
during
the day
and awhether
will needoftothe
move
to is
higher
ground.
Make
plan asthey
to
where
each
the family
will go.
will
need
to member
move toofhigher
ground.
Make a plan as to
where
each
member
of the
will plans
go. are in place at
}
If you
have
children,
findfamily
out what
their school and move students to higher ground.
4 If you have children, find out what plans are in place at
}their
Discuss
with
your employer
plans
exist if you
school
to move
students towhat
higher
ground.
need to leave your workplace.
4 Discuss with your employer what plans exist if you need
to leave your workplace.THESE MAPS
UNDERSTANDING
A tsunami is a series of waves generated by a sudden
Aupward
tsunami
is a series
of waves
generated
a sudden
movement
of the
ocean floor
due to by
earthquakes.
upward
movement
of
the
ocean
floor
due
to
earthquakes.
Tsunamis can also be generated by undersea landslides,
Tsunamis
can also be
undersea landslides,
volcanic eruptions,
andgenerated
meteorite by
impacts.
volcanic eruptions, and meteorite impacts.
A tsunami can travel great distances, sometimes across
Aentire
tsunami
can at
travel
distances,per
sometimes
across
oceans,
up togreat
950 kilometres
hour in the
open
sea. oceans,
It can range
from
a few
centimetres
height
offshore
entire
at up
to 950
kilometres
per in
hour
in the
open
to many
the
wave slowsindown
and
shoals
sea.
It canmetres
rangehigh
fromonce
a few
centimetres
height
offshore
shallow
water.
toinmany
metres
high once the wave slows down and shoals
inDepending
shallow water.
on how tsunamis approach the coastline, they
may look like rapidly rising or falling tides or a series of
The first wave may not be the highest and because a
breaking waves.
tsunami is like a surge of water, it is much more powerful
The afirst
wave
maywave
not be
the highest
than
normal
beach
of similar
height.and because a
tsunami is like a surge of water, it is much more powerful
Not
earthquakes
causeof tsunamis—only
thanall
a normal
beach wave
similar height. those with
significant, upward movement of the sea floor.
Not all earthquakes cause tsunamis – only those with
Although
risk of
a tsunami
impacting
the Australian
significantthe
upward
movement
of the
sea floor.
coast is relatively low, the effect on vulnerable, low lying
Although the risk of a tsunami impacting the Australian
areas could be significant. Even relatively small tsunamis
coast is relatively low, the effect on vulnerable, low lying
ofareas
between
and 70 centimetres
can cause
unusual
could 25
be significant.
Even relatively
small tsunamis
currents
and rises
in sea
that may impact
on swimmers
of between
25 and
70level
centimetres
can cause
unusual
and
otherand
coastal
currents
risesusers.
in sea level that may impact on swimmers
} These maps provide general guidance. The areas
inundation, however higher areas may be affected in a
4 These
provide general guidance. The areas
severemaps
tsunami.
below the six metre contour are most susceptible to
} The Bureau of Meteorology may give advice on the
inundation, however higher areas may be affected by
expected height of the waves.
a severe tsunami.
TSUNAMI
WARNINGS
4
Until the Tsunami
Warning System is developed further,
the Bureau
of Meteorology
can onlybytellthe
us ifBureau
a tsunami
Tsunami
warnings
will be issued
of
Meteorology
on advice
the us
Joint
Tsunami
is approaching.
It canfrom
not tell
howAustralian
high the wave
will
Warning
be. Centre (JTWC).
1300 TSUNAMI (1300 878 6264)
No threat - an earthquake
has been detected but it has not
TSUNAMI
WARNINGS
FOR
INFORMATION
or visit MORE
the Bureau’s
website
generated a tsunami.
Tsunami
warnings
will be
issued threat
by the- warning
Bureau of
of
Marine and
immediate
foreshore
Meteorology
and broadcast
the media.
dangerous waves
and strongthrough
ocean currents
in the marine
www.bom.gov.au/tsunami
Townsville
City Council
www.townsville.qld.gov.au
For tsunami assistance call SES on 132 500
Ifenvironment.
a tsunami warning is issued and you are located in
Land
inundation
flooding
dangerous
waves
the
orange
areas threat
of the –map,
youand
should
move to
high
will affect
ground
aslow-lying
indicatedcoastal
by the areas.
grey areas and listen for further
Cancellation – updates may lead to the cancellation of this
directions.
warning by JTWC.
Specific evacuation directions will be broadcast on local
Specific evacuation instructions will be broadcast on local
radio stations when a tsunami threatens our region.
radio stations when a tsunami threatens our region.
Residents must follow those directions.
Storm tides and tsunamis can both result in significant
Storm tides and tsunamis can both result in significant
damage
damageto
tocoastal
coastalareas,
areas;however
however they
they are
are generated
generated
by
different
forces.
by different forces.
4
Stormtides
tidesare
areproduced
producedby
bytropical
tropical cyclones.
cyclones. Strong
Storm
Strong
windswhip
whipup
upthe
thesea
sea and
and generate
generate currents which push
winds
push
raised
mound
seawater,
called
a storm
surge,
a araised
mound
of of
seawater,
called
a storm
surge,
ontoonto
the
shoreline.
A surge
combined
with the
astronomical
tide is
the shoreline.
A surge
combined
with
the astronomical
called
a storm
Thistide.
rise in
searise
level
across
the
tide is
calledtide.
a storm
This
in comes
sea level
comes
shoreline
like
a
rapidly
rising
tide.
across the shoreline like a rapidly rising tide.
or contact Council’s
customer service centre
Thuringowa
City Council
on
1300
878
001
www.thuringowa.qld.gov.au
For life threatening emergencies contact 000.
Bureau of Meteorology
www.bom.gov.au/tsunami
Emergency Management Australia (EMA)
www.ema.gov.au
FOR MORE INFORMATION
EVACUATIONS
Emergency Management Queensland (EMQ)
Townsville City Council
www.emergency.qld.gov.au/emq
www.townsville.qld.gov.au
The Council does not have the authority to order mandatory
EVACUATIONS
Tsunamis
cancan
be generated
by undersea
events, such
as
4
Tsunamis
be generated
by undersea
events,
earthquakes, landslides, volcanic eruptions or meteorites.
such as earthquakes, landslides, volcanic eruptions
These can trigger a series of sea waves which can affect
or meteorites. These can trigger a series of sea waves
vast lengths of coastal land.
which can affect vast lengths of coastal land.
evacuations. This responsibility lies with the Chair of the
The
Council
doesManagement
not have the authority
orderan
mandatory
District
Disaster
Group. Iftosuch
order is
evacuations.
This
responsibility
lies with the Chair of the
issued, it will be
implemented
by police.
District Disaster Management Group. If such an order is
issued,
will be implemented
by police.
FREE itEMERGENCY
ALERTS
Townsville
Thuringowa Local Disaster
Bureau of Meteorology
Management Group
www.bom.gov.au/tsunami
4727 9484
Emergency Management Australia (EMA)
www.emergency.qld.gov.au/emq
Council’s emergency alert system will be used to advise
residents of tsunami warnings. Visit council’s website www.
townsville.qld.gov.au for free subscription details.
Regional Map
EVACUATION
EVACUATION
GUIDE
GUIDE
FOR LATEST TSUNAMI
WARNINGS CALL
The categories of threat level within tsunami warnings are:
DIFFERENCE BETWEEN
DIFFERENCE BETWEEN
STORM TIDES AND TSUNAMIS
STORM TIDES AND TSUNAMIS
TSUNAMI
TSUNAMI
Move to high ground. Seek the highest ground nearest to
Move to high ground. Seek the highest ground nearest to
you. In many cases, you will only need to relocate a few
you. In many cases, you will only need to relocate a few
streets away. If you are unable to leave the area by vehicle,
streets away. If you are unable to leave the area by vehicle,
go to the third floor of the nearest high rise building.
go to the third floor of the nearest high-rise building.
Take water, emergency supplies and listen to the
Take water, emergency supplies and listen to the
radio. Continue listening to advice issued by the Bureau of
radio. Continue listening for advice issued by the Bureau
Meteorology. Take other items you need such as baby food
of Meteorology. Take other items you need such as baby
and medications. Do not move back to lower ground until an
food and medications. Do not move back to lower ground
all clear is issued on the radio.
until an all clear is issued on the radio.
Never go to the shore to watch the tsunami. As a tsunami
Never go to the shore to watch the tsunami. As a
travels into the shallow water near the coast, its height grows.
tsunami travels into the shallow water near the coast, its
If you are at the shore you may be too close to escape.
height grows. If you are at the shore you may be too close
to escape.
below the six metre contour
are most
susceptible to
UNDERSTANDING
THESE
MAPS
and other coastal users.
TOWNSVILLE & THURINGOWA
TOWNSVILLE
WHEN
A TSUNAMI
WHENYOU
YOUHEAR
HEAR
A TSUNAMI
WARNING
WARNING
ARCADIA
A. West Point
B. Nelly / Arcadia Bays
a
a
C. Horseshoe / Florence Bays
NELLY BAY
a
WEST
POINT
FLORENCE BAY
a
a
a
a
a
a
NELLY
BAY
PICNIC BAY
a
HINCHINBROOK
SHIRE
a
a
HORSESHOE BAY
PICNIC
BAY
Map 1
MUTARNEE
a
C.
A.
MAGNETIC ISLAND
Halifax
Bay
BALGAL BEACH
a
ROLLINGSTONE
B.
TOOMULLA
WEST POINT
Map 2
A CHRD
SAUNDERS
BEACH
BUSHLAND
BEACH
BEACH
HOLM
YABULU
PALLARENDA
a
a
a
BLUE HILLS
RD
GARBUTT
SHAW
HEATLEY
K
AITKENVALE
DISCLAIMER
These maps display the areas most at risk
of inundation. Higher areas may be affected.
Listen to radio warnings.
ANNANDALE
THURINGOWA CENTRAL
RAILWAY
ESTATE
IDALIA
CLUDEN
CAPE CLEVELAND
STUART
ROSENEATH
MOUNT STUART
KELSO
Major Road/High Ground Line
Y
HW
PINNACLES
Arterial Roads
CE
OAK VALLEY
Possible area of Inundation
BROOKHILL
ROSS RIVER DAM
DALRYMPLE
SHIRE
°
BURDEKIN
SHIRE
Rivers
Sea
CUNGULLA
U
BR
ALLIGATOR
CREEK
Limit of Inundation - 6m Contour
Roads
NOME
JULAGO
a
Evacuation Direction
HW
Y
a
ALLAMBIE LN
E
C
Legend
RASMUSSEN
GUMLOW
U
BR
HERVEY RANGE
WULGURU
a
DOUGLAS
CONDON
ALICE RIVER
a
Cleveland
Bay
SOUTH
TOWNSVILLE
PIMLICO
KIRWAN
BOHLE PLAINS
TOWNSVILLE
CITY
a
BL
CASTLE
HILL
a
MOUNT LOUISA
AC
NORTH
WARD
ROWES BAY
MOUNT ST JOHN
JENSEN DEERAGUN
RIV
ER
BLACK RIVER
Rowes
Bay
TOWN COMMON
BURDELL
BOHLE
LYNAM
NELLY BAY
SHELLY
BEACH
BE
S
ND
SAU ER
FO
BLUEWATER PARK
RE
RY
ST
RD
ARCADIA
TOOLAKEA
a
BLUEWATER
a
Y
a
HW
a
E
a
BR
U
C
a
CLEMENT
TOONPAN
MOUNT ELLIOT
Map 1
DISCLAIMER
These maps display the areas most at risk
of inundation. Higher areas may be affected.
Listen to radio warnings.
MUTARNEE
M
a
OU NT SPEC
ROAD
UC
BR
E
P
AM
NC
HE
OA
KR D
EE
R
C
a
ROLLINGSTONE
L BEACH R
BALG A
OAD
AY
HW
a
G
HI
A CHERO
N DR
MYSTI
AVENUE
a
a
CRYSTAL
CREEK
C
BALGAL BEACH
TOOMULLA
TO
OM
UL
a
LA
B
EA
C
D
HR
CLEMANT
Legend
a
BR
UC
E
Evacuation Direction
Major Road/High Ground Line
Limit of Inundation - 6m Contour
HI
G
Possible area of Inundation
HW
AY
BLUEWATER
Arterial Roads
TOOLAKEA
Roads
BLUEWATER
PARK
O
TO
L
EA
AK
AD
RO
D
ER
AT
W
E
E
RIV
SAUNDERS BEACH
BL
LYNAM
a
Sea
H
AC
BE
U
Rivers
°
RD
Map 2
B
AT
E
DR
SAUNDERS BEACH
EW
A
SHELLY
BEACH
SVENS
RD
PALLARENDA
RINA D R
BUSHLAND BEACH
a
MA
RD
DE
RD
BURDELL
JENSEN
MOUNT
ST JOHN
GARBUTT
a
INGHAM RD
WOOLCOC
K ST
BLA
CK
RD
a
RD LN
BAMFO
DR
TH
UR
ING
O WA
ST
UNIVERSITY DR
CLUDEN
S
ITH DR
SM
HW
Y
DR
S TU
ROSENEATH
ART DR
RASMUSSEN
AL LAMBIE LN
AR
T
MOUNT
STUART
a
WULGURU
U
ST
BECK DR
STUART
DOUGLAS
E
UC
BR
GU
AN
DR
AY
RW
R I VE
Sea
GUMLOW
ALICE RIVER
IDALIA
MURRAY
Arterial Roads
Rivers
ROSSLEA OONOONBA
CONDON
Possible area of Inundation
Roads
TT
Limit of Inundation - 6m Contour
O
ABB
Major Road/High Ground Line
MUNDINGBURRA
ANNANDALE
ROSS
a
AN
RD
DR
YR
R
RT
UA
HERVE
RIVE
ST
Evacuation Direction
S
AITKENVALE
ER
RIV
THURINGOWA CENTRAL
ROS
MYSTERTON
D
NR
WE
BO
a
RD
GE
a
Legend
ST
KIRWAN
RD
RAILWAY
ESTATE
VINCENT
AN
BOHLE PLAINS
HEATLEY
T
UR
a
NATH
DALRYMPLE
ST
HYDE
CURRAJONG PARK HERMIT
PARK
PIMLICO
a
ST
RIV
ER
R
D
WEST END
DUCKWORTH
MOUNT
LOUISA
TOWNSVILLE
CITY
SOUTH
TOWNSVILLE
a
SHAW
NORTH
WARD
BELGIAN
GARDENS
CASTLE
HILL
a
a
HAM RD
ING
BLACK RIVER
a
a
DEERAGUN
ROWES
BAY
BOHLE
ST
HW
Y
DA
MO
UN
T
L OW PKW
a
CE
MOUNT LOW
a
BR
U
N
ARE
ALL
E P
B
N
a
OW
C AP
TOWN
COMMON
a
BEACH HOLM
a
YABULU
a
BE
a
a
S
N
SO
S AUNDE
R
CH
BL U
R
RD
O
TO
A
KE
LA
TOOLAKEA
CH
EA
SOUTHWO
O
D RD
BR
UC
E
°
HW
Y