THE INVENTION OF PAPER BY: SOPHIE, VICTORIA, AND RACHEL WHAT PAPER IS USED FOR • Things can be written down and saved • Used to print things • Made into packaging for products • Made into useful objects HISTORY OF PAPER • Invented 2000 years ago • Before paper was invented, people used other materials to write things on • In the ancient Mediterranean, people used papyrus • In the Roman Empire, people used parchment • Finally, paper was invented in China, 105 B.C. MOVEMENT OF PAPER • The Silk Road was important • Knowledge of paper-making slowly spread to central Asia. • Reached the Middle East by the middle of the eighth century CE. • Traveled to Syria, Egypt, Morocco too. • Paper making finally arrived in Europe in 1150 Map of the Silk Road THE INVENTION OF PAPER Steps to Making Paper • Rags were soaked in Who Invented Paper • Invented by Cai Lun • Chinese court official • Invented during the Han Dynasty • He was commended by the Emperor for his invention water • Boiled • Pounded to a pulp • A thin screen is dipped in • Excess water is pressed out • Screen is left to dry WHY PAPER IS IMPORTANT • One of the most important products ever invented • Widespread use of written language • People are better educated • Industries grew because of paper • Knowledge and ideas shared PAPER USE TODAY • Over 91 tons of paper used in the US per year • Demand increased with growth of industries and education • New kinds of paper used for many more items OTHER INVENTIONS • • • • • • Coarse Papers Absorbent Papers Paperboard Cardboard Container board Boxboard
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