Math 623 Name_________________________ Logarithm Worksheet I For the problems below: i. ii. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate number Rewrite in either exponential or logarithmic form as necessary EXPONENTIAL FORM 1. 43 = _______ 2. 4-3 = ________ 3. 4 2 = ________ 4. 4 5. 4 2 = ________ 6. 4 7. 80 = ________ 8. 8 LOGARITHMIC FORM 1 − 12 = ________ 3 − 32 − 13 = ________ = ________ 9. log864 = ________ 10. log2________ = -3 11. log8________ = 12. log_______64 = 3 (find the base) 2 3 How would you read the statements below? Are the statements true? Why? Example: log2.25 = -2 13. log10100 = 2 14. log5125 = 3 “Log base 2 of .25 is –2” Yes this is true since, 2− 2 = 1 1 = = .25 22 4 Evaluate each function below. (Note: the best way to do this is to rewrite the expression in exponential form.) If no base is specified, then assume it is “base 10.” 15. log24 = 16. log28 = 17. log42 = 18. log1010 = 19. log(.1) = 20. log327 = 21. log3 ⎛⎜ 1 ⎞⎟ = ⎝ 27 ⎠ 22. log21 = 23. log8 ⎛⎜ 1 ⎞⎟ = ⎝2⎠ 24. log164 = 25. log2128 = 26. log2 ⎛⎜ 1 ⎞⎟ = ⎝8⎠ Solve each equation for the variable. (Again, you will first want to rewrite the expression in exponential form.) 27. log3n = 6 28. log10n = -4 29. log648 = x 30. log864 = x 31. logy ⎛⎜ 1 ⎞⎟ = −1 ⎝ 3⎠ 32. logt64 = 3 33. log4x = 3 34. logx81 = 4 35. log81 = y 36. log108 = -2 37. logm2 = 38. log232 = x 39. log3x = 3 40. logx27 = 1 3 3 2
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