The Thing Around Your Neck Tomorrow Is Too Far Summary ‘Tomorrow is Too Far’ is narrated by a woman who is reflecting back on her childhood and the events that happened over several summers. It is written in second person narrative, placing the reader as the narrator herself, and has a back-and-forth timeline, swapping between several summers from her childhood and the present day from which she is reflecting back. The main event mentioned by the narrator is that of her brother’s death and subsequent backlash. The centrality of Nonso, the narrator’s brother, is clear, and his death, caused by the narrator, is the most important time for their family, as it breaks them apart. The narrator kills him by telling his to climb a tree, and then yelling to him that there is a snake, the ‘Tomorrow Is Too Far” snake, and he falls, cracking his head. From then on the story focuses on the unnamed narrator’s separation from her entire family, and finishes with her and Dozie, much older, standing in the backyard of their nowdead grandmother. Dozie leaves, and a wave of secret memories are washed to the surface of the narrator’s mind and she cries. Character Map Narrator Narrator/Nonso’s Mother Nonso Narrator/Nonso’s Father Dozie Dozie’s Mother (Mgbechibelije) Grandma Character Interrelationships Narrator – loves Dozie, kills Nonso, distant from her mother and father, dislikes her grandmother. Nonso – loved by his mother, father, and grandmother, envied/disliked by Dozie and the Narrator. Dozie – loves the Narrator, overshadowed by Nonso, ignored/belittled by Grandmother. Narrator/Nonso’s Mother – split from husband, loves both Nonso and the Narrator but shows more affection for Nonso. Narrator/Nonso’s Father – split from wife, love both Nonso and the Narrator but grows distant from narrator after Nonso dies. Grandma – loves Nonso, Narrator, and Dozie but is obviously more partial to Nonso, dislikes her son’s wife, her ‘old ways’ leave a divide between her, the Narrator and Dozie. Why is the narrator weeping at the end of the story? For herself or for Nonso? The narrator cries for herself more than for Nonso, her tears are more due to the emptiness that her brother has left behind. The narrator states that ‘people can take up too much space simply by being’ and this leads her to her desperate act, which was an effort to survive through being ‘invisible’ to her family. Her desperation and youth, which give plausibility to the extreme action she takes, also shows her lack of insight. As she is young, she does not realise that in the vacuum created by the loss/pain of her brother, her family and the stability of her family will be destroyed. This profound emptiness that engulfs the narrator’s life in the aftermath of her brother’s death causes her to develop a need to ‘smooth out wrinkles’ and ‘flatten’ things, or push down the memories of her brother to attempt to live a normal life. How does the second-person narrative impact on how the story is read? The second-person narrative creates a bond between the reader and the narrator, as it links them together as one. It makes the events and actions within the story personalised, and therefore makes them more plausible and less condemnable, as one is less likely to condemn themselves. It also creates an emotional bond, making the narrator’s emotions, when stated or implied, more connective to the reader. Can the actions of the narrator be understood or excused? Yes, and no. This really comes down to more of a personal opinion, so whether or not her actions can be understood or excuse is relative to the connection that one feels to the story, and whether or not they identify with her or not. The less connected to the story, the less-likely the actions of the narrator are seen as excusable. In reality, her actions are not much more extreme than most children who make mistakes, it’s just that her lack of understanding, of just how much pain his pain would cause, or how high he would have to climb to just be ‘maim[ed]’. Therefore, looking at the original thought and not the conclusion the action can be seen as fairly excusable. How was the narrator’s life changed after eliminating Nonso? Was life better? The life of the narrator is put on a different course after her brother’s death, but not necessarily a better one. Nonso’s death was used as a way to grab more attention, more love, and to just generally to have more ‘space’, and though the narrator doesn’t get the first two, she does end up with more space. This space could be seen as more of a divide between her and her family, it drags her from Nigeria, separates her parents, and separates her from others her age, making her more sombre, more introverted. These changes may have altered her life in a mildly positive way in some people’s eyes, but whether or not she is truly better off cannot be known, due to the life she would have lived with Nonso alive being lost to her. Culturally, the reason behind Nonso’s preferential treatment is shown. How has this impacted on the narrator, his ‘invisible’ sister? The narrator is impacted by the dual culture and significantly worsened treatment that she is subjected to by developing an extreme sense of desperation that engulfs her life. Her dual culture is that of an American life crossed with a Nigerian life, and this combination of cultures do not mix well with her personality. It is possible that an ‘American’ trait that she has is one of self-entitlement, or the belief that she is deserving of certain rights. This contrasts with the more humble Nigerian view, which seems to run through the stories, that life is life and should be accepted as it is. These clashing values create a sense of selfish desperation, fuelled by childish logic that causes the ‘invisible’ sister to act out. These actions could also be seen as being caused by lack of moral guidance by the parents and grandmother of the girl, as they were too focused on the brother, and not invested enough in the girl. Ultimately, the impact of being ‘invisible’ is expressed through the death of Nonso, and this causes the isolation of a young girl, and the breakdown of an entire family What are the strengths and weaknesses of this story? The story has both strengths and weaknesses, but the weakness of the story is more apparent. The weakness of familial relationships is extremely clear; between the narrator and her brother, between Dozie and the grandmother, and between the narrator’s parents, all these relationships are extremely weak and fall apart at the death of Nonso if they are not already broken before it. One strength of the story is that of resilience, living through the pain of a large and damning secret is hard for the narrator and Dozie, and though the narrator breaks down, her life up until that point is portrayed at relatively easy, in the sense that she has a job and a life in America that seems ‘normal’. Dozie seems to have been more affected, but perhaps this affectation has given him the necessary reflective skills to survive through the memories of Nonso’s death. In entirety, the story seems to be representative of the limitations of culture, and the way that those caught between these cultures cope.
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