‘It is not necessary to change. Survival is not mandatory.’” (Deming) So we are pretty convinced that this is our industry’s next wave… 1 Tech Leaders Who Missed Their Next Wave Burroughs • Sperry Univac • Honeywell • Control Data • MSA • McCormick & Dodge • Cullinet • Cincom • ADR • DEC • Data General • Wang • Prime • Tandem • Daisy • Calma • Valid • Apollo • Silicon Graphics • Sun • Atari • Osborne • Commodore • Casio • Palm • Sega • WordPerfect • Lotus • Ashton Tate • Borland • Informix • Ingres • Sybase • BEA • Siebel • PeopleSoft • Nortel • Lucent • 3Com • Banyan • Novell • Quest • America West • Nynex • Bell South • Netscape • MySpace • Inktomi • Ask Jeeves • Yahoo! • Blackberry • Motorola • Nokia • Sony Industry Response to this shift? How has our industry reacted to this shift? Progression of Economic Value differentiated transformations experiences competitive position services goods undifferentiated commodities market premium pricing Source: B. Joseph Pine II & James Gilmore The Experience Economy (1997, 2011) Are there a variety of unique and innovative solutions? Or, do vendor offerings look VERY similar. The word that Dave and Jack used on Monday night was “homogenized.” Much of the medical software market has allowed itself to march down the path to homogenized, undifferentiated products and services that are competing on price. We call that a commodity. (Uh-oh.) (One could argue that the federal mandate for EMR “forced” us in to this corner.) Source: B. Joseph Pine II & James Gilmore The Experience Economy (1997, 2011) The Experience Economy (1997, 2011) (WORTH THE READ) AND/OR see the HBR article, “Welcome to the Experience Economy”, July–August 1998 If the fruit at your fruit stand looks the same as from the one next door - what happens when the Customer cannot discern a difference between what you are selling and what the other guy is selling? Compete on price and lower price wins? Do we REALLY want to compete on PRICE alone? Amazing Charts pricing $1200 + 1195/year + + + (but still) Practice Fusion Pricing “All devices. Always free. No strings attached.” Is progression to commodity inevitable? (NO!) An Example of Experience What does Harley do? Do they sell motorcycles? “We sell the ability for a 43-year-old, mild-mannered accountant to dress in leather, ride through a small town, and have people be afraid of him." Clyde Fessler, former Harley-Davidson VP “What we sell isn't actually a bike. It's the ability for a 43-yearold, mild-mannered accountant to dress in leather, ride through a small town, and have people be afraid of him." Clyde Fessler, former Harley-Davidson VP So, what do they sell? Experience: The Harley community Experience: Rebel Lifestyle Harley owners are fiercely loyal. They are part of a community. They are connected to people they have not even met yet and feel that they understand each other. They won’t switch brands, because they would have to give up their place in the Harley Community. I heard someone put it this way, “You think your customers are loyal? I don’t see them tattooing your logo on their ass!” --They understand each other, even if they’re meeting for the first time. Being a part of the Harley community is an integral part of how they define themselves. Harley riders won’t consider replacing their motorcycle with another brand. Why? Because that would mean giving up their place in the Harley community, and that isn’t going to happen. They are just too invested. http://www.inc.com/les-mckeown/how-to-get-loyal-customers.html Starbucks got us to pay $4 for a 50-cent cup of coffee. It was NOT the coffee; it was the experience. It is the experience. I am NOT buying a motorcycle at HarleyDavidson. I am NOT buying coffee at Starbucks. Another response to commoditization? VAR YOU (VAR) [Recap State of the Union remember the past environment] The Buyers needed us Back then, it was not uncommon for a doctor to call us because he or she wanted us to come in and educate them. We had seminars to educate people etc. Remember when? I know this will blow anybody born after 1985 away – but there was no internet then. People actually got on planes and flew to Las Vegas or NYC to see the latest computers etc. Did I just blow your mind? A Different Kind of Buying Has Emerged OK, so what about today? What is different? A different kind of buyer has emerged Are these potential customers calling US? Are they calling us for this information? Does it feel like the old days? When do they call us? If they do call us for information, when do they call? At what point in their process do they call us? When Do They Call Us? 57% Customer Due Diligence Begins Many “Channels” of information on EHR There is a HUGE amount of information out there. Medical societies, specialty societies, government groups, government contractors. The internet. (It must be true, I read it online.) Customer Purchase Decision It is sales canon that you want to be as far to the left on this line is possible. You want to help set the criteria, not deal with someone else’s. This number is based on about a decade’s worth of research by CEB across many industries and with thousands of sales people. Buyers do independent research and set their own purchase criteria all ahead of the first seller interaction. This is why we get leads that want us to email them a price before scheduling a meeting or a demo. They know what they want. It is a commodity and the only variable that matters to them is price. They actually say, “You guys all do just about the same thing, right?” CEB also has done a ton of research on another important aspect of this discussion So, we don’t want to be perceived as a commodity and may have to disrupt peoples thinking if they view our industry that way. We are not selling oranges on the side of the freeway. We are creating long-term, mutually beneficial, mutually profitable relationships. Right? We are creating capital “C” Customers. So is Customer satisfaction enough? Satisfaction or Loyalty? Let me ask you a different way, do you want your spouse to be satisfied or loyal? Loyal, right? Customer Satisfaction is Worthless, Customer Loyalty is Priceless That’s the title of a book by Jeffery Gitomer but it is also supported by serious research by CEB and others. “Customer Satisfaction is Worthless, Customer Loyalty is Priceless.” CEB found that there are four key drivers to Customer Loyalty. Source: Jeffery Gitomer Key Drivers of Customer Loyalty Company and Brand Impact Product and Service Delivery The key drivers to Customer Loyalty are: Company and Brand Impact Product and Service Delivery Value-to-Price Ratio Purchase Experience Value-to-Price Ratio Purchase Experience Source: CEB Contribution to Customer Loyalty Key Drivers of Customer Loyalty CEB then quantified how important each one of these items are to differentiation. Ideas on % for each? 25% each? Are some more valuable than others? Surely Product and Service Delivery are the biggest differentiators? The data do not support that conclusion. Purchase Experience is 53%. Is this surprising to anyone? Company and Brand Impact Product and Service Delivery Value-to-Price Ratio Purchase Experience Here’s the thing: Vendors tend to do the same things. Similar product capabilities, similar service, similar pricing, … So the Customer’s Buying Experience is the largest factor in differentiation that drives Customer loyalty! Key Drivers of Customer Loyalty Offers, unique, valuable perspectives on the market Helps me navigate alternatives Helps me avoid potential land mines Educates me on new issues and outcomes Is easy to buy from Has widespread support across our organization I had a hard time with this one but the research makes a good case and we can point you to it. What makes up the “Purchase Experience”? Supplier offers, unique, valuable perspectives on the market - INSIGHT Supplier helps me navigate alternatives - INSIGHT Supplier helps me avoid potential land mines - INSIGHT Supplier educates me on new issues and outcomes INSIGHT Supplier is easy to buy from Supplier has widespread support across our organization Source: CEB This list actually has around 20 items on it, these are the top 6. Remember that Company and Brand Impact, Product and Service Delivery, and Value-to-Price Ratio are vitally important. It is just that in today’s world, they are the ticket to admission. If you don’t have them, you don’t even get to play. No, really, purchase experience is 53%? So if purchase experience is the largest factor in differentiation and loyalty creation…. WE think we need to be more intentional about defining it. We started to refine our methodology and process. We want to work with you on this. A lot of sales methodology has been around for a LONG time. AIDA has been around since the 1890s. [Elias St. Elmo Lewis is credited with coming up with AIDA] Attention (awareness): attract the attention of the customer. Inform the customer. Direct benefit: convince customers that they want and desire the product or service and that it will satisfy their needs. Action: lead customers towards taking action and/or purchasing. Although this is really targeted to the marketing department, it is still taught to sales people today. Approaching a customer Demonstrating Objections Closing A sales process still followed today: Approaching a customer Demonstrating Objections Closing This is what we do, right? New? Nope, This is from the early 20s in “The Primer” by NCR’s John Patterson. Solution Selling -[Patterson was famous for firing people; including Thomas Watson Sr., who went on to become General Manager, then President, of CTR, later renamed IBM.] In the early 60’s IBM was training reps to be expert not only in IBM’s products and services, but in the businesses of the companies and industries to which they sold. I think they really were inventing solution selling back then but I don’t think they called it that. In 1975, Frank Watts developed the sales process dubbed "solution selling.” Solution selling is a sales methodology. Rather than just promoting an existing product, the salesperson focuses on the customer's pain(s) and addresses the issue with his or her offerings (product and services). The resolution of the pain is what constitutes a "solution". Relationship selling teaches salespeople to form well established associations with consumers in order to uncover needs and promote repeat purchases. Relationship Selling Huthwaite International developed SPIN while working with Xerox. It is a modification of solution selling. Huthwaite did an extraordinary amount of research to develop SPIN. SPIN Selling SPIN: Situation Questions Problem Questions Implication Questions Need-Payoff Questions Miller Heiman Strategic Selling and Conceptual Selling Situation Problem Implication Need-Payoff The Challenger Sale Professional Sales Training In response to today’s online, educated buyers, the most successful sales reps ‘challenge’ their clients rather than simply uncovering needs and offering a solution. Backed by extensive research, it provides a solid approach for establishing trust and differentiation in a competitive environment. Some top options in Sales Training Let me know if you want to learn more about any of this. I (Geoff Barnes) am happy to share information and recommended reading.
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