KARADENİZ TEKNİK ÜNİVERSİTESİ
YABANCI DİLLER YÜKSEKOKULU TEMEL İNGİLİZCE BÖLÜMÜ
3. YETERLİK SINAVI
İSİM & SOYİSİM
: ________________________
A
01.07.2015
SINIF & NUMARA
: ________________________
Süre: 70’
(50 * 2 = 100 PUAN)
1-8. sorularda, boşluğa uygun düşen kelimeyi bulunuz.
1. The average _____ of the world has increased two degrees in the last decade, which signals danger for the
mankind.
a) rain
b) sun
c) temperature
d) cloud
e) thunder
2. Mustafa Kemal and his friends fought _____ against the enemies to save the Turkish nation and establish the
Turkish Republic.
a) bravely b) frugally
c) easily
d) softly
e) clearly
3. It is absolutely _____ for me to go on a holiday with you because I don’t have any time and money.
a) helpful b) serious
c) impossible d) successful e) powerful
4. Just when I left home, I _____ that I had left my car keys at home.
a) developed
b) refused
c) founded
d) smelled
e) realised
5. Your cute baby just _____ her father with the same bright green eyes and beautiful small nose.
a) takes after
b) breaks out c) looks up
d) turns off
e) picks up
6. You can never _____ how the system works in the world of international business.
a) knowing
b) known
c) knowledge d) know
e) knowingly
7.
In Maldives there is a/an _____ restaurant which is 5 metres below the Indian Ocean. It’s not similar to the
usual restaurants you see everywhere.
a) scared
b) extraordinary
c) damaging d) careless
e) hateful
8. The earthquake and tsunami _____ a nuclear power station in Japan a couple of years ago.
a) damaged
b) appeared
c) chose
d) invented
e) brought
9-22. Sorularda, boşluğa gelecek en iyi seçeneği bulunuz.
9. Before we parked our car, we _____ the ticket.
a) have bought
b) buy
c) are buying
d) will buy
10. I must go now. I _____ tennis with Greg. He is waiting for me.
a) was played
b) am going to play
c) play
d) had played
e) had bought
e) have played
11. I think the waiter _____ us. We _____ here for over half an hour and nobody has taken our order yet.
a) had forgotten / had been waited
b) will forget / waited
c) has forgotten / have been waiting
d) has been forgetting / would wait
e) forgot / are waiting
12. We’ll go to the mountains on Saturday _____ it doesn’t rain.
a) if
b) while
c) so that
d) despite
e) so
13. _____ she is beautiful and attractive, everybody hates her.
a) In spite of
b) Due to
c) Because of d) Although
e) However
14. There’s a lot of work to do in the house. You _____ help me!
a) used to b) shouldn’t c) might not d) couldn’t
e) must
15. The oil prices _____ have risen recently are causing a big threat among petrol producers.
a) who
b) whom
c) when
d) which
16. If I _____ a job in London, I would move very soon.
a) found
b) find
c) had found
d) will find
e) whose
e) have found
17. Do you have _____ information to help me with this problem?
a) so
b) too
c) enough
d) very
e) a lot
18. I was surprised _____ her in front of the door. I wasn’t really _____ this.
a) see / expect
b) seeing / expected
c) saw / to expect
d) to seeing / to expecting
e) to see / expecting
19. Ayşe could have helped you with the household chores, _____?
a) can’t she
b) doesn’t she
c) couldn’t she
d) will Ayşe
e) could Ayşe
20. Although _____ species of fox are reddish in colour, _____ Arctic fox is often pure white.
a) most / the
b) any / an
c) a lot / very d) much / a
e) all / some
21. Some actions _____ in the coal mines by the Ministry of Labour now.
a) should take
b) may take c) must be taken
d) will take
e) had to be taken
22. You _____ the driver while the bus is moving.
a) don’t need to disturb
b) mustn’t disturb
c) shouldn’t disturb
d) have to disturb
e) may disturb
23-25.sorularda, sırasıyla okunduğunda anlam bütünlüğünü bozan ifadeyi bulunuz.
23. (I) Aberdeen Harbour has a view of the sea and the mountains. (II) This incredible place has about 600 boats
and 6,000 people. (III) With all these boats, the area is like a traditional fishing village. (IV) The people here
are fishermen and their way of life is very simple. (V) A lot of tourists avoid eating the fish they don’t know.
a) I
b) II
c) III d) IV e) V
24. (I) The Elephant Nature Park is a conservation project and the aim is to save the elephants. (II) Far eastern
countries are always seen as a very exotic tourist destination. (III) The park is situated in the mountains of
Thailand. (IV) As this nature park is built on a very large estate, all the elephants are free to walk around. (V)
Each elephant in the park has a different name and personality.
a) I
b) II
c) III d) IV e) V
25. (I) Hollywood Animals is a wild animal training school outside of Los Angeles, California. (II) At this school
students learn to train exotic animals of all kinds. (III) Animal lovers are against using animals in films and
circuses. (IV) First, they learn how to care for the animals and give them food every day. (V)Finally, they work
with teachers to train the animals.
a) I
b) II
c) III d) IV e) V
26-31. sorularda, verilen cümlelerin doğru çevirilerini bulunuz.
26. Diğer tatil merkezlerinin aksine, Bodrum genellikle yazın çok kalabalık olur.
a) In summer Bodrum is usually as crowded as other holiday centres.
b) Many people go to Bodrum as well as other holiday destinations.
c) In summer Bodrum is usually one of the most crowded holiday centres.
d) Unlike other holiday centres, Bodrum is usually very crowded in summer.
e) Like other holiday centres, Bodrum becomes very crowded in summer.
27. Yaralıları hemen hastaneye yetiştirmek için elimizden gelen her şeyi yapmalıyız.
a) There are so many injured people in the hospital.
b)
c)
d)
e)
We must do our best to get the injured to hospital immediately.
We had to rush to the hospital for the injured people.
The hospital was so near that we were able to carry the injured people there immediately.
Let’s do everything to get the injured people to hospital for treatment.
28. Televizyonun çocuklarımız üzerindeki etkisi, çoğumuzun sandığından daha fazladır.
a) We never think about the influence of television on our children.
b) Television’s influence on our children is much greater than most of us think.
c) Our children are affected by television more than adults.
d) Our children suppose that television affects them more than us.
e) The influence of television on children should be given more consideration.
29. He was fascinated by the people and their customs and by the structure of their society.
a) İnsanların gelenekleri ve toplum yapıları onu her zaman çok etkiler.
b) Onu büyüleyen ne insanlar, ne gelenekleri ne de toplum yapılarıydı.
c) İnsanlardan, geleneklerden ve toplum yapılarından çok etkilenmez.
d) Onu insanların, geleneklerin ve toplum yapılarının büyülediği söylenemez.
e) İnsanlardan, geleneklerinden ve toplum yapılarından büyülenmişti.
30. For over 100 years psychologists have been aware of the power of hypnosis to release pain.
a) Yüz yılı aşkın süredir psikologlar, hipnotizmayı ağrı giderici olarak kullanmaktadırlar.
b) Psikologlar, yüz yılı aşkın süredir, hipnotizmanın ağrıyı hafifletici gücünden haberdardırlar.
c) Hipnotizmanın ağrıyı hafifletici gücü, yüz yılı aşkın süredir, psikologlar tarafından araştırılmaktadır.
d) Yüz yıldır, psikologlar, ağrı giderici olarak hipnotizmayı kullanmayı biliyorlar.
e) Psikologlar, yüz yılı aşkın bir süredir ağrıyı kesemediklerinde, hipnotizmayı kullanmaktadır.
31. Tokyo doesn’t have many old buildings because of the 1923 earthquake and the Second World War.
a) 1923 deki deprem ve İkinci Dünya Savaşından dolayı Tokyo’da çok fazla eski bina yoktur.
b) Tokyo’da İkinci Dünya Savaşı ve 1923 depreminden dolayı eski binalar harap olmuştur.
c) Tokyo’da 1923 deki depremden ve İkinci Dünya Savaşından dolayı birçok eski bina vardır.
d) Tokyo İkinci Dünya Savaşı ve 1923 depreminden dolayı eski binalarından kurtulmuştur.
e) 1923 depremi ve İkinci Dünya Savaşı Tokyo’da eski bina bırakmamıştır.
32-36. sorularda, boşluğa gelecek en iyi seçeneği bulunuz.
The philosopher Confucius had a strong influence _____ (32) Asian culture. The highest values are family,
education, and hard work. _____ (33) values helped many Vietnamese to succeed in the U.S. Vietnamese parents
urge their children to work hard in school. They want their children _____ (34) professions in science, medicine,
or engineering. Vietnamese Americans try to keep their traditional culture _____ (35). They teach their children
the Vietnamese language, and they _____ (36) their traditional foods.
32. a) off
b) with
c) from
d) under
e) on
33. a) That
b) These
c) Each
d) This
e) Every
34. a) entering
b) enter
c) to enter
d) entered
e) to entering
35. a) alive
b) nervous
c) terrible
d) shocked
e) useless
36. a) cooked
b) were cooking c) will cook
d) cook
e) are cooked
37 - 41. sorularda, verilen cümleleri en iyi şekilde tamamlayan ifadeyi seçiniz.
37. The little boy was crying because __________________.
a) Jack will decide what to do
b) I saw my friend in the street
c) I’m going to read his composition
d) he’d fallen off the bicycle and hurt himself
e) he’s already done her homework
38. My boss would be so angry if__________________.
a) I didn’t finish writing this report
b) I don’t have enough money to buy it
c) they have booked a table at the restaurant
d) suddenly you find a bag of money in the woods
e) she might have left the keys in the office
39. The zoo-keeper shouted at the children __________________.
a) which are very difficult to answer
b) won the first prize in the art competition
c) when they are going to the classroom
d) who were trying to feed the lions
e) I always feel sorry for adopted children
40. The people who are living next door are so rude __________________.
a) which we all ate
b) when I got the flu
c) even though there was heavy traffic
d) much more interesting than the previous one
e) that nobody in town likes them
41. Although the manager has never been to England, __________________.
a) we had the meeting in the Council Hall
b) he speaks English fluently
c) she had to stay in hospital for two days
d) I’ll just put this jumper on
e) I was interested in his ideas
42-44. sorularda, paragrafı tamamlayan en iyi ifadeyi bulunuz.
42. Different people need different types of exercise. People should be careful about deciding what kind of sport to
do. Running may hurt someone who has a neck or back problem.________________. Also, someone who has
muscle pain or weakness should do yoga or pilates to be fit. People should decide the sport which they will do by
the help of the doctors or trainers.
a)
b)
c)
d)
e)
People who want to lose weight should eat low-fat food
Someone with this type of problem should go walking
No trainers have enough experience to hire
Schools should have a good training programme
Children must be brought up by well-educated parents
43. Our children need to eat healthy food, but we know they often prefer burgers, pizzas and chips. We should all –
kids and adults- eat five portions of fruit or vegetables every day if we can. ___________ That’s the question.
Also, you can give your kid a piece of fruit – a banana or an apple – to take to school, but you won’t be there at
lunchtime! Be sure that your kid will bring it home again!
a)
b)
c)
d)
e)
Children should go to bed before ten at nights.
Eating healthy food makes you energetic and fit.
Kids who are brought up by grandparents are generally more badly-behaved.
This may be a good idea, but what do we do when our kids say “no”?
Parents should be more careful about their children’s hi-tech toys.
44. _________________. It is the largest meat-eating fish on the earth today. It is well-known for its aggressive
behaviour and sometimes deadly attacks on swimmers and surfers. However, it rarely attacks humans and
doesn’t eat victims because the fish doesn’t have a taste for us! So, the movie “Jaws” doesn’t reflect the
reality.
a)
b)
c)
d)
e)
The movie “Jurassic Park” was directed by Steven Spielberg
Moby Dick is a popular story with children
The white shark is probably the most famous of all sharks
Sharks are used to make delicious soups
Oceans are home to many different living creatures
45-47. soruları, aşağıdaki parçaya göre cevaplayınız.
Why do we sleep? Sleep is needed to repair our bodies and keep us healthy. Old people sleep less, but
teenagers need a lot of sleep. Newborn babies can sleep up to 60 percent of the day. Adults require around
seven hours minimum, although some people manage with less.
When we sleep, we dream. Many people cannot remember their dreams. However, we all dream. The
strongest dreams happen during REM, or rapid eye movement sleep. In REM, our eyes move quickly. Also, our
brain activity is similar to when we are awake. According to studies, some animals, like the duck-billed platypus
for example, have REM, too. Maybe animals also have dreams. However, we cannot be sure.
45. What is the main idea of this reading?
a) The duck-billed platypus
b) Animals dream too
d) What happens when we sleep
e) People that cannot sleep
46. Why do we need sleep?
a) So we can dream
d) Because our eyes move quickly
c) Teenagers sleep too much
b) Because we have REM c) So our bodies can be healthy
e) We like it
47. What is the best explanation for “require” in line 2?
a) involve
b) damage
c) dislike
d) order
e) need
48-50. soruları, aşağıdaki parçaya göre cevaplayınız.
It is very difficult for working people to find enough time to prepare and cook meals. However, there may
be a solution in the future. Soon, most homes might have an intelligent oven. It is a simple but very convenient
idea. In the morning, put a meal in the refrigerator. Around, midday call your refrigerator on your cell phone. Give
it instructions to turn itself into an oven. The oven will cook your food so it will be ready to eat at 6 p.m. When you
arrive home, you can eat right away. There is only one problem. It will not wash the dishes for you.
48. What is the best title for the reading?
a) An Intelligent Oven
b) Buying a New Fridge
d) Home Life
e) Traditional Kitchen
c) Working Life
49. In which room of the house would you find the device from this reading?
a) The bathroom b) The bedroom c) The dining room d) The kitchen
e) The living room
50. Which of the following best explains the meaning of “solution” in line 2?
a) Convenient clothes
b) A difficult situation
c) Popular foods
d) The answer to a problem
e) Order by cell phone
BAŞARILAR
01.07.2015 3.YETERLİK SINAVI
CEVAP ANAHTARI
A GRUBU
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B GRUBU
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