Census of India 2011
Release of provisional
population totals
Director of Census Operations,
Maharashtra
1
Census of India 2011
• Census in India is carried under Census Act 1948
• The Census of India 2011 will be the 15th Census
and the 7th after Independence.
• Census 2011 will mark a milestone as the National
Population Register (NPR) will also be prepared
• 1st Phase: Houselisting & Housing census and
collection of data on National Population Register
(1st May to 15th June 2010) - Completed
• 2nd Phase: Population Enumeration (9th to 28th
February 2011)
2
Biggest source of data on
Demography
Economic Activity
Literacy & Education
Housing & Household Amenities
Urbanization
Fertility and Mortality
Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes
Language, Religion & Migration
3
Provisional population 2011
11, 23, 72, 972
4
Data highlights
Population 2011
Percentage decadal growth rate
of population
Sex ratio (Number of Females per
1000 Males)
Population density per sq. km.
Persons
11,23,72,972
Males
5,83,61,397
Females
5,40,11,575
1991-2001
22.73
2001-2011
15.99
2001
922
2011
925
2001
315
2011
365
5
Population of districts – 2011
6
Maharashtra at a glance
•
The State has recorded 11,23,72,972 population against
9,68,78,627 in 2001, i.e., an addition of 1,54,94,345 during the
decade 2001-11.
•
This makes 15.99 percent growth rate during 2001-11. The
same was 22.73 during 1991-01.
•
This shows a reduction in growth rate by 6.74 percentage
points.
•
The total density is 365 persons per sq. Km. The same was 315
in 2001.
7
Position of the State in India
8
Growth rate of population
9
Sex composition of population
There are 5,83,61,397 males and 5,40,11,575 females in 2011.
The rate of growth is 15.8 percent for males and 16.2 percent
females.
First time after 1981, a higher growth rate of females over males
during 2001-11, brought some improvement in sex ratio .
So the sex ratio has increased from 922 to 925 during this period.
But the child sex ratio (age 0-6 years) is decreasing since 1991.
10
Districts at a glance
•
Thane is the biggest district with population 1,10,54,131
and constitutes about 9.84 percent of total population of
the state.
•
Next to Thane, Pune and Mumbai (sub-urban) are the
bigger districts with population 94,26,959 (8.4 percent)
and 93,32,481 (8.3 percent) respectively.
•
In 2001, Mumbai (sub-urban) was on the top with 8.9
percent share in the total state’s population.
11
Districts at a glance contd.
Sindhudurg is the smallest district with population
8,48,868 which is barely 0.8 percent of State’s
population.
Gadchiroli is the second smallest district in terms of
population with a share of only one percent.
Hingoli, Washim and Bhandara with a share of
population 1.1 percent each are the other smaller
districts in terms of population.
12
Districts at a glance contd.
First time after 1921, two districts viz., Ratnagiri, and Sindhudurg
have registered negative growth rates -4.96 percent and -2.30
percent respectively.
Mumbai, though it had a negative growth during 1981-91, has
once again recorded negative growth rate -5.75percent in 2011.
The other districts in the ascending order of their low rate of
growth are Wardha (4.8 percent), Bhandara, (5.5 percent),
Chandrapur, (6.0 percent), Satara, (6.9 percent), Mumbai (Suburban) (8.0 percent), and Sangli (9.2 percent), where the rate of
growth in all these districts is less than 10 percent.
Highest population growth is in Thane where it is 35.94 percent.
Next to Thane, it is 30.3 percent in Pune, 27.3 percent in
Aurangabad, and 25.5 percent in Nandurbar .
13
Sex ratio in districts
Lowest sex ratio i.e., 838 is in Mumbai. It is 857 in Mumbai
(sub-urban) and 880 in Thane.
In all above three districts, the sex ratio has increased during
2001-11.
Pune, Bid, Aurngabad, Osmanabad, Jalgaon and Latur also
have sex ratio less than sex ratio at State level.
All above six districts have shown a declining trend in sex
ratio making the current sex ratio less than what they had in
2001.
Ratnagiri district has the highest sex ratio of 1123, followed
by Sindhudurg (1037), Gondiya (996), Satara (986) and
Bhandara (984).
Except in Bhandara, it has come down in all these districts as
compared to their sex ratio in 2001.
14
Child sex ratio in districts -2011
15
Decline in child sex ratio in districts-2011
16
Worst Child sex ratio
(below 850)
District
2001
Bid
Jalgaon
Ahmadnagar
Buldana
Kolhapur
Jalna
Aurangabad
2011
894
880
884
908
839
903
890
801
829
839
842
845
847
848
Medium low Child sex ratio
(900 to 925)
District
2001
2011
Akola
Mumbai (Suburban)
Sindhudurg
Yavatmal
Wardha
Thane
Raigarh
933
923
944
933
928
931
939
900
910
910
915
916
918
924
Medium worst child sex ratio
(850 to 900)
District
2001
2011
Osmanabad
894
Washim
918
Sangli
851
Parbhani
923
Hingoli
927
Solapur
895
Latur
918
Pune
902
Mumbai
922
Dhule
907
Satara
878
Nashik
920
929
Nanded
Medium child sex ratio
(above 925)
District
2001
2011
Nagpur
Amravati
Nandurbar
Bhandara
Ratnagiri
Gondiya
Chandrapur
Gadchiroli
926
927
932
939
940
944
945
956
942
941
961
956
952
958
939
966
853
859
862
866
868
872
872
873
874
876
881
882
897
17
Population density in districts
Mumbai (sub-urban) and Mumbai districts tops in
density of population with about 20,925 and 20,038
population per sq. Km. respectively.
In Thane the density is 1,157 whereas Pune (603) and
Kolhapur (504) are the other districts with a density
more than 500.
Gadchiroli stands with the lowest density of 74 followed
by Sindhudurg (163), Chandrapur (192) and Ratnagiri
(196).
18
Literacy rate
Year
Persons
Males
Females
1
2
3
4
1951
27.91
40.49
14.56
1961
35.08
49.26
19.80
1971
45.77
59.40
31.00
1981
57.24
70.06
43.50
1991
64.87
76.56
52.32
2001
76.88
85.97
67.03
2011
82.91
89.82
75.48
•
•
•
There are 82.9 percent literates in
the State in 2011.
Among males it is 89.82 percent
and among females it is 75.48
percent.
Mumbai (suburban) district has
highest literacy rate in
Maharashtra.
19
Literacy rate contd.
• Gadchiroli and Nandurbar are at bottom with
literacy 70.55 percent and 63.04 percent
respectively.
• Mumbai (suburban) district has highest Male
literacy rate in Maharashtra, followed by
Nagpur, Sindhudurg and Gondiya districts.
• Mumbai (suburban) district has highest female
literacy rate in Maharashtra, followed by
Mumbai, Nagpur, Amravati and Akola districts.
20
Districts by Literacy rate
Top ten districts
Mumbai (Suburban) 90.90
Bottom 10 districts
Nandurbar
63.04
Nagpur
89.52
Gadchiroli
70.55
Mumbai
88.48
Bid
73.53
Amravati
88.23
Jalna
73.61
Akola
87.55
Dhule
74.61
Wardha
87.22
Parbhani
75.22
Pune
87.19
Hingoli
76.04
Sindhudurg
86.54
Osmanabad
76.33
Thane
86.18
Nanded
76.94
Gondiya
85.41
Solapur
77.72
21
Female Literacy
Top ten districts
Mumbai (Suburban) 86.93
Bottom 10 districts
Nandurbar
53.90
Mumbai
86.03
Gadchiroli
60.66
Nagpur
85.07
Jalna
61.28
Amravati
83.52
Bid
62.29
Akola
81.91
Parbhani
64.27
Wardha
81.89
Hingoli
64.73
Pune
81.13
Dhule
66.21
Thane
80.78
Osmanabad
66.67
Sindhudurg
79.73
Nanded
66.68
Gondiya
77.30
Solapur
68.55
22
Increase in female literacy rate 2001-11
23
Literacy rate
24
Thank you
25