You’ll never guess… The Rabbit • The scientific name for the rabbit is Oryctolagus cuniculus. • Rabbits are among the most common mammals in the UK and Ireland, but they are not native to these lands. They were introduced by the Normans for their meat and fur. • Rabbits make their homes underground in tunnels called warrens or burrows. • Rabbits feed mainly on grass or hay, they don’t naturally eat carrots or other vegetables. • Rabbits do not hibernate in winter, but do reduce their activity to conserve energy. • There were many superstitions about rabbits right up until the 20th century. To see a black rabbit was considered unlucky as it may be the spirit of an ancestor returning to earth. A white rabbit was no better, as it could be a witch! • To counter this, people would chant ‘Rabbits and Hares’ first thing on the morning of the first day of every month. • The Irish for rabbit is Coinín. • During the day the rabbits will mostly be found underground, before they emerge in the evening to graze on grass and other plants. • Rabbits play an important role in the food chain, as they are a vital food source to foxes, stoats and buzzards. Background Image adapted from original ‘Entrance to a rabbit warren’ by Brammers. Source: Wikimedia Commons. License – CC SA v3.0 nmni.com
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