Š i f r a
k a n d i d a t a :
Državni izpitni center
*P162A22111*
JESENSKI IZPITNI ROK
Izpitna pola 1
Bralno razumevanje
Dovoljeno gradivo in pripomočki:
Kandidat prinese nalivno pero ali kemični svinčnik, ter enojezični in dvojezični slovar.
Kandidat dobi dva ocenjevalna obrazca.
POKLICNA MATURA
NAVODILA KANDIDATU
Pazljivo preberite ta navodila.
Ne odpirajte izpitne pole in ne začenjajte reševati nalog, dokler vam nadzorni učitelj tega ne dovoli.
Prilepite oziroma vpišite svojo šifro v okvirček desno zgoraj na tej strani in na ocenjevalna obrazca.
Izpitna pola vsebuje 4 naloge. Število točk, ki jih lahko dosežete, je 30. Vsaka pravilna rešitev je vredna 1 točko.
Rešitve pišite z nalivnim peresom ali s kemičnim svinčnikom in jih vpisujte v izpitno polo v za to predvideni prostor. Pišite
čitljivo in skladno s pravopisnimi pravili. Če se zmotite, napisano prečrtajte in rešitev napišite na novo. Nečitljivi zapisi in
nejasni popravki bodo ocenjeni z 0 točkami.
Zaupajte vase in v svoje zmožnosti. Želimo vam veliko uspeha.
Ta pola ima 12 strani, od tega 2 prazni.
© RIC 2016
*P162A2211102*
2/12
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*P162A2211103*
3/12
Prazna stran
OBRNITE LIST.
*P162A2211104*
4/12
1. naloga: Dopolnjevanje
Preberite besedilo in rešite nalogo.
James Cook
Cook, James (1728–1779), a British navigator. Captain Cook accurately
charted vast regions of the South Pacific; provided a basis for England's
claim to Australia and New Zealand; and developed a diet that
prevented scurvy among seamen. Cook was born of farming parents in
Yorkshire. He went to sea as a boy and joined the Royal Navy in 1755.
His seamanship and diligence soon gained recognition, and four years
later he was made master of a naval sloop. From 1763 to 1767 he
explored the St. Lawrence River and the shores of Labrador and
Newfoundland.
In 1768, with a group of scientists, Cook set out on his first expedition,
sailing around Cape Horn. The immediate purpose was to observe the
transit of the planet Venus from the vantage point of Tahiti. On this
voyage, which continued until 1771, the party went on to explore the coasts of New Zealand and to
chart the eastern coast of Australia.
As a result of this expedition, Cook was promoted to commander in the navy and was sent with two
ships to determine whether there was a continent at the southern extremity of the earth. Although
they did not sight Antarctica, the explorers were the first to cross the Antarctic Circle. During this
expedition of 1772–75, Cook sailed around the world far to the south, mapping the South Pacific and
other southern areas. By providing the crews with sufficient vegetables, Cook proved that scurvy
need no longer plague men on long sea voyages.
Cook was promoted to captain and on his third voyage of discovery, 1776–78, undertook a search for
the Northwest Passage—a linking of the Atlantic and Pacific oceans by way of Arctic regions. He
approached from the Pacific side and discovered the Sandwich (Hawaiian) Islands. Although he found
no passage through the ice, Cook explored the northwest coast up to the Bering Strait. After his
return to Hawaii, he was killed by a native because of a misunderstanding over a missing boat.
(Prirejeno po: http://history.howstuffworks.com/european-history/james-cook.htm.
Pridobljeno: 1. 11. 2012.)
*P162A2211105*
5/12
Dopolnite spodnje povedi z informacijami iz besedila James Cook. Na vsako črto zapišite samo
eno besedo. Uporabite lahko le besede ali številke iz besedila.
Example
0.
James Cook was born in
1728
.
1.
James Cook was still a ________________________ when he became a sailor.
2.
During his first expedition (1768–1771), he was joined by ________________________.
3.
The ________________________ Australian coast was mapped during the first expedition.
4.
Even if they did not reach ________________________, they crossed the Antarctic Circle.
5.
James Cook introduced enough ________________________ to his crew’s diet to avoid scurvy.
6.
Cook’s death was a result of a ________________________ with a local inhabitant.
*P162A2211106*
6/12
2. naloga: Povezovanje
Preberite besedilo in rešite nalogo.
TODAY'S HOROSCOPE
A
B
C
ARIES (Mar 21-Apr 20)
TAURUS (Apr 21-May 21)
GEMINI (May 22-Jun 23)
Don’t listen to anyone
who tells you that you
can't accomplish one
of your goals. You are
charming, hardworking and
dedicated. So stand up for
yourself and don’t let others tell
you what to do.
Today a bright
spotlight will be
aimed right at you,
so it's important for
you to take your time and plan
out all of your actions
thoroughly. You should
definitely not rush ahead.
You need some
healthy debate to
stimulate your mind
and get your energy
amped up. Seek out new
acquaintances who think and
act differently than you do, and
you will only benefit from what
they add to your life.
D
E
F
CANCER (Jun 24-Jul 22)
LEO (Jul 23-Aug 23)
VIRGO (Aug 24-Sep 22)
Some of your
friends don’t really
like your new idea
about moving to
another country for the rest of
your life. You should be wise
enough to listen to their
warnings, because they have
never let you down so far, have
they?
Try to surround
yourself with coworkers who are
down to earth and
grounded today.
They can teach you something
new about how to appreciate
the smaller things in life.
It's not an ideal day
for you to be
working in large
groups today. This
is a much better day for you to
make progress on a solo
project like cleaning the house
or running errands.
G
H
I
LIBRA (Sep 23-Oct 23)
SCORPIO (Oct 24-Nov 21)
SAGITTARIUS (Nov 22-Dec 21)
Right now, you
should stick to
known territory and
the people you
know that you can always
count on. Try not to encounter
new people who will bring you
nothing but restless nights and
an overwhelming exhaustion.
You can be a
positive force in
people's lives.
Whether you spend
your weekend picking up trash
along the beach, donating your
clothing to a shelter, or just
writing checks to a worthy
cause, you can make a
difference.
You can handle any
negotiations easily
today, from getting a
better price on a car
to snagging a prime parking
space in front of another driver.
Your popularity is assured!
*P162A2211107*
7/12
J
K
L
CAPRICORN (Dec 22-Jan 20)
AQUARIUS (Jan 21-Feb 18)
PISCES (Feb 19-Mar 20)
Today you will find a
great deal of
pleasure in just
shooting the breeze
and relaxing with your friends.
You are more in synch with
your favourite people than ever
before. So celebrate you and
celebrate them by doing
something group-oriented.
You are in a solid
learning phase
right now, and
your mind is ready
to take in new
information in a serious way.
However, your wife/husband
may not like this
enlightenment, because you
keep avoiding relationship
issues that need to be dealt
with.
Take time to
appreciate the
simple beauty. Try
to take a walk
outside today. Do
something for your health,
because your next visit to the
doctor’s office might not be so
pleasant.
(Prirejeno po: http://www.womansday.com/. Pridobljeno: 16. 2. 2013.)
Povežite spodnja vprašanja z vsebino posameznih odstavkov besedila Today's Horoscope,
tako da vpišete črko, ki zaznamuje najprimernejšo rešitev, v ustrezno oštevilčeno vrstico v
preglednici. Za dva odstavka vprašanje ni navedeno.
Example:
0.
Who should spend more time with their spouse?
7.
Who should be worried about their health?
8.
Who may improve people’s lives by doing charitable things?
9.
Who is going to get some good bargains?
10.
Who should be more confident?
11.
Who should be working on their own?
12.
Who shouldn’t be hasty?
13.
Who shouldn’t be meeting new people?
14.
Who should take their friends’ advice?
15.
Who will enjoy themselves in the company of their friends?
K
*P162A2211108*
8/12
3. naloga: Izbirni tip
Preberite besedila v okvirčkih in rešite nalogo, tako da obkrožite črko pred odgovorom na
vprašanje o posameznem besedilu. Pri vsakem vprašanju je možna le ena rešitev.
Example:
WARNING
ELECTRICAL HAZARD
AUTHORIZED
PERSONNEL ONLY
FIRE EXIT
Please Do Not Obstruct
Keep Area Clear
At All Times
If your chip pan
catches fire ...




Do not move pan or use water
Use the fire blanket
Turn off the heat
Leave pan to cool for 30 minutes
Remember
0.
Is this area open to everybody?
A
Yes; practically anyone is allowed there.
B
Yes; the warning is completely meaningless.
C
No; nobody is allowed to enter the area.
D
No; it is open to permitted staff only.
16. What is the message of this sign?
A
Always pick up the trash around the fire exit.
B
Do not block the exit used in the event of a fire.
C
The area near the exit can catch fire if blocked.
D
If there is a fire, stay far away from this area.
17. Which of these steps is NOT mentioned in the
warning?
A
Always stay in the kitchen when cooking.
B
Throw a cover over the pan on fire.
C
Use a fire extinguisher to put out the fire.
D
Do not touch the pan right after the fire.
 If your chip pan overheats, it will
catch fire
 Don't leave it unattended
MICROWAVE OVEN
PLEASE FOLLOW THESE INSTRUCTIONS
CAREFULLY TO ENSURE THE SAFE
OPERATION OF THE OVEN
 Do not operate the microwave
when it is empty.
 Do not use metal containers inside
the microwave.
 Make sure the door is properly
closed.
 Wipe out the stainless steel interior
with a damp cloth after each use.
18. Which of these statements is included in the
instructions?
A
Using metal containers in a microwave may
cause an explosion.
B
Mild detergent may be used to clean the interior
of the oven.
C
To clean the oven, wipe round the door seal with
a damp cloth.
D
Do not switch on the microwave when there is no
food inside.
*P162A2211109*
WARNING
9/12
19. Which of these statements best summarizes the
warning?
IT IS AN OFFENCE TO
PARK A VEHICLE
ON THE FOOTWAY
OR CYCLE TRACK
A
Leaving a car on the footway or cycleway is
illegal.
B
Leaving a bicycle on the footway or cycleway is
offensive.
C
Driving along the footway or cycleway is illegal.
YOU MAY BE PROSECUTED
D
Walking on the footway or cycleway is offensive.
POLICE NOTICE
INTERNET POLICY
The owners of this place are working with
the Metropolitan Police Service to prevent
unlawful or offensive material being
accessed on the internet.
20. Where is this warning likely to be posted?
A
On an internet forum.
B
On a road sign.
C
In an internet café.
D
In a police station.
Downloading or accessing certain material
could constitute a criminal offence.
Never feed a bear. It is illegal. A fed
bear is a dead bear.
Store food, coolers and cooking
utensils in your vehicle. Bears that get
into human food become problem
bears and must be destroyed.
21. What happens to bears that get used to human food?
A
They have to be put down.
B
They become tame and friendly.
C
They stop looking for food on their own.
D
They become aggressive towards the staff.
Never approach a bear. Bears may
lose their fear of humans and may
become aggressive at any time.
Report all bear sightings to British
Columbia Parks staff.
BCParks
WARNING
THESE PREMISES ARE
PROTECTED BY
CLOSED CIRCUIT
TELEVISION (CCTV)
IMAGES ARE RECORDED FOR THE
PURPOSE OF PUBLIC SAFETY
22. What is CCTV used for?
A
To record a new television show.
B
To entertain people at the premises.
C
To help prevent crime with cameras.
D
To record people’s daily lives.
10/12
*P162A2211110*
4. naloga: Dopolnjevanje
Preberite besedilo in rešite nalogo.
Sun bear sanctuary to save 'forgotten species'
South-east Asia's endangered bears losing habitat to palm oil plantations as poachers target
them for their bile and meat
Siew Te Wong's office walls and desk are
covered in __0__, but unlike ordinary
infants these possess four-inch claws and
a taste for insects and honey. Wong, a
leading sun bear researcher, has a
heartfelt passion for the world's smallest
bear that is as big as the problems facing
the species.
The sun bear (Helarctos malayanus) lives
in south-east Asia, Sumatra and Borneo
and was first listed as "vulnerable" on the
list of __23__ in 2007. Traffic, the wildlife
trade monitoring network, said in 2011 that
__24__ was suspected to have declined
by more than 30% in the past 30 years.
Deforestation, uncontrolled exploitation for
trade and illegal poaching were named as
major causes.
Named sun-bear man by __25__, Wong is
working hard to raise awareness of what
he calls the "forgotten bears species". The
Bornean Sun Bear Conservation Centre is
set to be the first of its like in the world. It
will focus on animal welfare, education,
research and rehabilitation.
"We need the public, from all levels, to
understand the importance of the
rainforest," says Wong. "I think __26__ is
fundamental because sun bears are still
lacking in terms of the conservation work
and research. And a lot of that boils down
to the fact that people do not know about
the species, people do not care about the
species."
The World Wide Fund for Nature says that
__27__ has been a major driver in the
level of deforestation seen in Indonesia,
while Greenpeace warns that Indonesia is
planning for another 4m hectares of palm
oil plantations by 2015, in addition to the
existing 6m.
When asked about palm oil, which is used
in a variety of food products from
margarine to __28__, Wong sighs and
says: "Yes, but again, who causes it? You
and me. You know, we are responsible."
He points to human population growth and
the demand it creates for more resources
and the destruction of habitat that, in turn,
threatens wildlife.
Despite the species being protected by
law for decades, Wong thinks more can be
done to enforce wildlife law – __29__ is
five years in jail or 100,000 ringgit (almost
£20,000) or both. "It's always considered
not to be a priority," he explains, "so the
law is rarely being enforced and
sometimes people don't know that it's
actually against the law."
He tells stories of encounters with villagers
keeping sun bear cubs as __30__; "oh, my
grandfather used to have two bears, my
father used to have one bear, why can I
not have one bear?" and shocking use of
the bear's paws for food, a dish he tells me
that was once considered an Emperor's
dish. "If you Google bear paw stew you
can actually find recipes on the internet.
They teach you how to cook bear paw
stew, can you believe that?" he shakes his
head incredulously. "It's crazy. Absolutely
crazy."
(Prirejeno po: http://www.theguardian.com/. Pridobljeno: 6. 1. 2014.)
*P162A2211111*
11/12
Dele povedi (A–K) razporedite na ustrezna mesta (23–30) v besedilu Sun bear sanctuary to
save 'forgotten species'. Dve besedni zvezi sta odveč. Črko odgovora zapišite na ustrezno
oštevilčeno črtico.
Example:
0.
F
23. _____
24. _____
25. _____
26. _____
27. _____
28. _____
29. _____
30. _____
A
education
B
the maximum penalty
C
threatened species
D
the local Malayan press
E
these incredible beauties
F
baby pictures
G
the global demand for palm oil
H
the only award
I
pets
J
the sun bear population
K
biscuits
12/12
*P162A2211112*
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