APUSH Study Guide Create a study tool using this study guide (ex., review sheet, flash cards). Concepts from the College Board Concept Outline (in bold) are mandatory. Maize Slavery in Colonial America Northwest Ordinance Civilizations in the Great Basin, Mississippi River Valley, and California Bacon’s Rebellion Constitutional Convention Middle Passage/Triangle Trade The Constitution Iroquois Confederacy Slavery in the Chesapeake Region vs. Deep South Limited Government Spanish Exploration Columbian Exchange Joint-Stock Companies Slave Codes Slave Resistance African American Culture Federalism Separation of Powers The Great Compromise 3/5 Compromise Effect of Epidemics on Native Americans Staple Crop Encomienda System Life in the Chesapeake Colonies Pueblo Revolt Life in New England British Exploration First Great Awakening Powhatan’s Confederacy and first and second Anglo-Powhatan Wars Salutary Neglect Jamestown Albany Plan Alexander Hamilton’s Economic Policies Settlement in the Southern Colonies French and Indian War Whiskey Rebellion Indentured Servitude Proclamation of 1763 Bank of the United States Tobacco Mercantilism Strict Constructionist Influence of the West Indies Loose Constructionist House of Burgesses Influence of the Enlightenment on the Revolution Settlement in the Northern Colonies Effects of Taxes on the Revolution Settlement in the Middle Colonies The Rights of Englishmen Plymouth The Revolutionary War Religious Freedom in the Colonies Major Battles of the Revolutionary War Kentucky and Virginia Resolutions Thomas Paine’s Common Sense State’s Rights The Declaration of Independence Nullification French Involvement Federalists Benjamin Franklin Democratic Republicans Influence on other Revolutions John Marshall Court “Republican motherhood” Marbury v. Madison Articles of Confederation McCulloch vs. Maryland Royal Colonies Proprietary Colonies Charter Colonies Mayflower Compact Town Hall Meetings New England Confederation Pequot War King Phillips War George Washington Prohibition of the Slave Trade Federalists vs. Anti-Federalists Federalist Papers Ratification Bill of Rights Jay’s Treaty Impressment Washington’s Farewell Address Alien and Sedition Acts Cohens vs. Virginia Gibbons vs. Ogden Fletcher vs. Peck Mormonism Reform Movements Dartmouth College vs. Woodward Louisiana Purchase Kansas-Nebraska Act Bleeding Kansas John Brown Temperance Movement Stephen Douglas War of 1812 Women’s Rights Movement The American System Monroe Doctrine Declaration of Sentiments – Seneca Falls Women’s Rights Convention The Impending Crisis of the South The Era of Good Feelings Utopian Movements Dred Scott decision Transcendentalism Rise of the Republican Party The Missouri Compromise Uncle Tom’s Cabin The Hartford Convention Henry Clay The Corrupt Bargain Universal Manhood Suffrage Abraham Lincoln Rise of Antebellum Culture Lincoln-Douglas Debates Lone Star Rebellion 1860 Election Annexation of Texas Southern Secession The Democratic Party Andrew Jackson: Manifest Destiny Confederate States of America Oregon Trail Influence of Northern Manufacturing on Sectionalism Mexican American War Influence of Southern Agriculture on Sectionalism Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo Union advantages and disadvantages The Trail of Tears Wilmot Proviso Confederate advantages and disadvantages The Bank War Cotton Gin Emancipation Proclamation The Whig Party Cotton Production Reasons for Union Victory Election of 1840 Southern Society African American Enlistment Market Revolution -Factory Labor Slave Culture Importance of the Border States Urbanization Free Black Life and Culture New York Draft Riot Inventions of the Market Revolution Abolitionist movements Major Battles of the Civil War Lowell Factory William Lloyd Garrison Gettysburg Address Cult of Domesticity Frederick Douglass 13th Amendment Irish Immigration Nat Turner’s Rebellion 14th Amendment Nativism and the Know Nothing Party Popular Sovereignty 15th Amendment California Gold Rush Effect of Reconstruction on Women Underground Railroad The Freedman’s Bureau Compromise of 1850 Presidential Reconstruction Fugitive Slave Law Congressional Reconstruction Expansion in Latin America Radical Reconstruction Increased trade with Asia Black Codes Gadsden Purchase Sharecropping Increased Sectionalism The Tariff of Abominations The Nullification Crisis The Indian Removal Act Eli Whitney Interchangeable Parts Erie Canal Railroads Second Great Awakening Ku Klux Klan New South – industrialization Compromise of 1877 Labor Unions Government Corruption in the Gilded Age American Federation of Labor Political machines- Boss Tweed Immigration – New Immigration Jim Crow Laws Development of ethnic neighborhoods Grandfather Clause Assimilation and Americanization Poll Tax Social Gospel Plessy v. Ferguson Settlement Houses African American Migration after the Civil War Nativism Chinese Exclusion Act Pendleton Civil Service Act Laissez-Faire Capitalism Increased standard of living during the Gilded Age Increased gap between the rich and poor during the Gilded Age Women in the Gilded Age Economy focused on the production of Consumer Goods Improved Standard of Living, Transportation, and Communication Muckrakers Progressive Goals – federal regulation Conservationists and the Establishment of National Parks Prohibition – 18th Amendment Women’s Role in Progressive Reform Triangle Shirtwaist Fire Women’s Suffrage - 19th Amendment The Gold Standard African Americans during the Industrial Revolution Divisions within the Progressive Movement – segregation, immigration The effect of mechanization on agriculture Booker T. Washington Dollar Diplomacy W.E.B. Dubois Eugene V. Debs and Socialism Charles Darwin and Evolution Moral Diplomacy Temperance Movement US Intervention in Mexico during the Mexican Revolution The Populist Party Government subsidies for railroads Transcontinental railroad Interstate Commerce Act and Commission Boomtowns of the West Increased production of goods - Mining - Technological innovation - Farming - Access to natural resources - Ranching - Redesigned financial structure - Railroads - Growing labor force Decimation of the bison population American Isolationism at the start of WWI “War to End all Wars” US Military Contributions to WWI 14 Points Trusts Laissez-faire policies - Increase in immigration from Mexico League of Nations Vertical Integration Competition for land between Mexican Americans, American Indians, and Mexican Americans Horizontal Integration Reservation System Treaty of Versailles Interlocking Directorates Dawes Severalty Act Red Scare Andrew Carnegie Turner Thesis Sacco and Vanzetti John D. Rockefeller American Imperialism J.P. Morgan Panama Canal Immigration Restrictions of the 1920’s – Quotas Social Darwinism Spanish American War Gospel of Wealth Big Stick Diplomacy Sherman Anti-Trust Act Roosevelt Corollary to the Monroe Doctrine Restrictions on Freedom of Speech during WWI Scopes Trial and the Evolution Debate Fundamentalism vs. Modernism Increased production of consumer goods in the 1920’s – improved standard of living Keynesian Economics Taft-Hartley Act Successes of the New Deal GI Bill Henry Ford and the Model T Failures of the New Deal Baby Boom City Life in the 1920’s The Dust Bowl Sunbelt Migration Speakeasies and Jazz Radical, Union and Populist influence on the New Deal Suburbia and White Flight Mass Media – Radio, Movies Gender Roles – Flappers, Margaret Sanger Harlem Renaissance Great Migration Mexican Immigration Wagner Act Committee for Industrial Organization Conservative resistance to the New Deal- Father Charles Coughlin and Huey P. Long Military Industrial Complex Rise of Consumerism and New Technology in the 1950’s US Role in the Post-War (WWII) peace settlements United Nations Political realignment within the Democratic party during the 1930’s Rise of the US as a Superpower Teapot Dome Scandal “Rugged Individualism” Good Neighbor Policy Berlin Airlift Foreign Policy between the World Wars Isolationism in WWII Containment - Isolationism - Neutrality Acts of 1935,1936, and 1937 Truman Doctrine Marshall Plan - Naval Treaties - Neutrality Act of 1939 – “Cash and Carry” - Kellogg-Briand Pact - Lend-Lease Act NATO vs. Warsaw Pact Credit Market instability in the early 20th century leads to the Great Depression - Atlantic Conference and Charter Joseph McCarthy and McCarthyism - Intervention in Latin America - Instability in Farming after WWI – Overproduction Pearl Harbor Attack Motivation for American Participation in the War Causes of the Cold War Central Intelligence Agency The Korean War Domino Theory Wartime Industrial Mobilization Brown v. Board of Education - Rosie the Riveter Desegregation in the South - Over speculation – Buying on Margin - Desegregated Factory Labor during WWII Arms Race Black Tuesday Japanese Internment Hawley-Smoot Tariff Bracero Program Reconstruction Finance Corporation Minority Soldiers in WWII Franklin Delano Roosevelt WWII Warfare - Technological advances - European Debt and the Dawes Plan Eleanor Roosevelt Massive Retaliation US Involvement in Vietnam during the 1950’s Competition between the US and USSR for influence in Asia, Africa, and the Middle East US Anti-Communist intervention in Latin America New Deal Major Battles in the European Theater Hundred Days D-Day Social Security Major Battles in the Pacific Theater Fair Labor Standards Act Island Hopping Betty Friedan’s The Feminine Mystique Securities and Exchange Commission Use of the Atomic Bomb Election of 1960 Yalta Conference Agreements Kennedy’s New Frontier Federal Housing Administration Space Race The Beatniks Berlin Wall - Miranda v. Arizona (1966) Immigration Reform US Anti-Communist intervention in Latin America Chicano Movement, American Indian and Asian American Movements Changes in Gender Roles and Family Structure - Bay of Pigs - Cuban Missile Crisis Civil Rights Movement Martin Luther King Feminist Movement Equal Rights Amendment The War on Terror – Afghanistan and Iraq Roe v. Wade (1973) The Patriot Act Nonviolent Protests Affirmative Action Civil Rights Act of 1964 Gay Rights Movement Voting Rights Act of 1965 Environmentalist Movement Thurgood Marshall Camp David Accords Black Power Movement SALT II Liberalism Iran Hostage Crisis The Great Society – War on Poverty Immigration and Nationality Act of 1965 – Changes in Immigration Conservative Movement- Rise of Evangelical Christianity - New Right and the Moral Majority Ronald Reagan’s election - Escalation - Tet Offensive - Economic Policies - tax cuts, deregulation of industry - Vietnamization Liberal Opposition to Conservatism Antiwar Protests Sandra Day O’Connor Democratic Convention of 1968 Kent State Massacre Conservative Concerns during the 1960’s Liberal Concerns during the 1960’s Economic Stagnation of the 1970’s Détente - Nixon’s Foreign Policy with China Alternative Energy US’s continued role as a superpower The Vietnam War Counterculture of the 1960’s 9/11 Ronald Reagan’s Cold War Policy – Rollback Strategic Defense Initiative (SDI) Military Buildup and Increased military spending Iran-Contra Affair The End of the Cold War Fall of the Soviet Union Operation Desert Storm Americans with Disabilities Act - Nixon’s Foreign Policy with the USSR NAFTA Energy Crisis Safety Net Reform – Social Security National Energy Policy The Internet Watergate Scandal Globalization Change in public opinion towards the government after the 1960’s Growth of the Service Sector – Shrinking of Manufacturing The Warren Court Growing income inequality - Gideon v. Wainwright (1963) Growing Immigration from Latin America Key Dates (* = Hub Date) 1492* 1607 1620 1676 1763* 1776* 1787* 1800* 1803 1812 1820* 1828 1833 1848* 1850 1854 1857 1860* 1865* 1877* 1896* 1917* 1929* 1933 1941* 1945* 1950 1954* 1964* 1968* 1973 1980* 1989 1991* 2001* 2003 2008
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