Name _________________________________________ CHAPTER 5 Date ____________________ Chapter 5 Practice Test For use after the chapter “Relationships within Triangles” Use Δ DEF, where J, K, and L are midpoints of the sides. Answers 1. _____________ 1. If DE = 8x + 12 and KL = 10x – 9, what is DE? 2. _____________ 2. If JL = 7x – 6 and EF = 9x + 8, what is EK? 3. _____________ 3. If DF = 18x – 6 and JK = 3x + 11, what is JK? 4. _____________ Find the value of x. 4. 5. _____________ 6. _____________ 5. 7. _____________ 8. _____________ 9. _____________ 10. _____________ 11. _____________ 6. 7. Find the coordinates of the centroid P of ΔSTU. 8. S(2, 5), T(5, –2), U(–1, –6) 9. S(–1, 7), T(5, –6), U(–7, –4) Point S is the centroid ΔPQR. Use the given information to find the value of x. 10. QS = 3x + 5 and QT = 4x + 11 11. VS = 3x – 2 and VP = 7x + 4 12. RS = 4x + 1 and SU = 3x – 4 Geometry Assessment Book 12. _____________ Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved. Find the value of x that makes P the incenter of the triangle. Name _________________________________________ Date ____________________ Chapter 5 Practice Test continued For use after the chapter “Relationships within Triangles” CHAPTER 5 List the sides and the angles in order from smallest to largest. Answers 13. 13. _____________ 14. _____________ 14. _____________ _____________ 15. 15. _____________ 16. _____________ 16. _____________ _____________ Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved. Is it possible to build a triangle using the given side lengths? If so, order the angle measures of the triangle from least to greatest. 17. AB = 73 , BC =3 10 , AC = 5 7 18. JK = 33 , KL = 4 5 , JL = 9 3 m2 _____________ 18. _____________ _____________ 19. _____________ Complete the statement with <, >, or =. 19. m 1 ? 17. _____________ 20. PQ ? SR 20. _____________ 21. _____________ 22. _____________ Use the Hinge Theorem or its converse and properties of triangles to write and solve an inequality to describe a restriction on the value of x. 21. 22. Geometry Assessment Book Chapter 5 Practice Test Answers 1. 32 2. 22 3. 18 4. x = 10 5. x = 48 6. x = 5 7. x = 7 8. (2, –1) 9. (–1, –1) 9 10. x = 7 11. x = 5 12. x = 2 13. BC , AC , AB ; A, B, C, 14. FH , HG , FG ; G, F, H 15. PR , QR , PQ ; Q, P, R 16. TU , ST , SU ; S, U, T 17. yes; C, A, B 18. no 19. < 9 20. = 21. x < 21 22. x < 2
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