PENGUIN ACTIVE READING Teacher Support Programme Answer keys LEVEL 2 Wonders of the World Book key 1.1 1 Open answers 2 Open answers 1.2 Open answers 2.1 1 Chichen Itza, Mexico 2 Machu Picchu, Peru 3 Petra, Jordan 4 the Colosseum, Italy 5 the Great Pyramid, Egypt 6 the Great Wall, China 2.2 1 7 2 7 3 3 4 7 5 7 6 3 7 7 8 3 9 7 2.3 1 so 2 so 3 but 4 so 5 but 6 but 7 so 2.4 Open answers 3.1 1–2 Open answers 3.2 1 a 3 b 2 c 1 2 a River Nile b Colorado River c Yangtze River d Parana River 3 a one b Pacific/Atlantic c Atlantic/Pacific d South e Central 3.3 1 The Millau Bridge is taller than the Golden Gate Bridge. 2 The Akashi-Kaikyo Bridge is longer than the Millau Bridge. 3 The Golden Gate Bridge is shorter than the Akashi-Kaikyo Bridge. 4 The Millau Bridge is newer than the AkashiKaikyo Bridge. 5 The Golden Gate Bridge is older than the Millau Bridge. 3.4 Open answers 4.1 1 Statues How tall? How old? Moai statues About 4 meters Hundreds of years The Leshan Buddha The Statue of Liberty Christ the Redeemer More than 71 meters 93 meters 38 meters About 1,200 years More than 120 years About 80 years 2 1 C 2 B 3 D 4 A 4.2 1 water 2 taxis 3 artificial 4 mountains 5 beaches 6 natural 4.3 1 fell 2 gave 3 was 4 cost 5 built 6 could 4.4 Open answers 5.1 1 was not open to most people 2 comes from Arabic 3 one of his wives died c Pearson Education Limited 2010 4 Constantinople to Istanbul 5 an important mountain 6 leaned 5.2 1 Who built the Alhambra? 2 When is the Taj Mahal most beautiful? 3 How many towers does Angkor Wat have? 4 When did work start on the tower in Pisa? 5.3 1 a 2 d 3 f 4 b 5 e 6 c 5.4 Open answers 6.1 1 the Eiffel Tower 2 the Empire State Building 3 the Empire State Building 4 a building at Beijing Airport 5 Crystal Island 6 Sydney Opera House 6.2 Possible answers: 1 did not like > loved 2 almost forty > forty-one 3 not as tall as > taller than 4 more > not as, than > as 5 mountains > ships 6 Dubai > Moscow 6.3 1 will live 2 will be 3 will play 4 will watch 5 will go 6 will ... build 7 will ... stop 8 will visit 6.4 Open answers Talk about it Open answers Write about it Open answers Project Open answers Discussion activities key 1 Open answers 2 soccer, rugby, tennis, golf, cricket, baseball, American football, hockey, badminton, squash, swimming, cycling, motor racing, horse racing, skiing, parachuting. 3 Suggested answer: People think there are 2.3 million stones in the Great Pyramid. Khufu built the Great Pyramid. People played a dangerous ball game in Chichen Itza. The Chinese built the Great Wall about 500 years ago. It is not possible to see the Great Wall from the moon. One of the temples at Petra was in a movie. The Romans brought animals from Africa to the Colosseum and fought them. Visitors can take a train from Cuzco to Machu Picchu. 4 Herodotus’s list: The Pyramid at Giza, the Hanging Gardens of Babylon, the Statue of Zeus at Olympia, the Temple of Aramis at Ephesus, the Mausoleum at Halicarnasus, the Colussus of Rhodes and the Pharos at Alexandria. 5 – 6 Open answers Wonders of the World - Answer keys of 2 PENGUIN ACTIVE READING Teacher Support Programme Answer keys LEVEL 2 Wonders of the World 7 Example start of conversation: Student A: I love going to the beach because I love swimming in the sea and sitting on the beach. Student B: I don’t like the beach. There are always a lot of people. I like the countryside because I can see trees and animals and it’s very quiet. Student A: But it’s very boring. At the beach you can play with your friends. Student B: But there is always a lot of noise and the water is often very dirty. Also, the sea is dangerous and has a lot of big fish. 8 –9 Open answers 10 Possible suggestions: A football stadium, an ice rink, a cinema, a hamburger restaurant, a swimming pool, a hospital, a disco, a bar, a mall or shopping center. 11–12 Open answers 13 Possible questions: Eiffel Tower: What was Eiffel’s first name? What statue did he also work on? When did he finish the tower? How tall is it? What is a big problem for tall buildings? What paid for the tower in the first year? How many people visit the tower every year? The Empire State Building: Who built it? When did he finish the tower? How tall is it? How long was it the tallest building in the world? How far can you see from the top of it? How many minutes did a man take to run to the top of it? 14 –17 Open answers d There are many artificial islands in the world. e Many people visit Dubai’s beaches for vacations. f Dubai has 1,500 kilometers of new beaches. 6 a wide > tall b crying > smiling c started > finished d south > north e see > hear f work > vacations 7 a The Forbidden City b The Taj Mahal c The Leaning Tower of Pisa d Hagia Sophia e The Alhambra f Angkor Wat 8 a rich b stone c moon d century e cathedral f famous 9 a 3 b 7 c 7 d 7 e 3 f 7 10 a world b Strong c race d woman e floor f city 11 a is not very hard. b than Niagara Falls. c half an hour. d kinds of weather. e the same place. f do not see her. 12 a waterfalls b airplane c different d dangerous e pictures f usually 13 Open answers Activity worksheets key 1 a Five b thirty c long d river e stone f France g wife h white i New York j difficult 2 a 7 b 7 c 3 d 3 e 7 f 7 g 3 h 3 i 7 j 3 3 a The Yucatan area. b Lake Nasser c About 1,200 years old. d 6,000 e Angkor f The Eiffel Tower g The Empire State Building h Red, brown, green, and blue. i About 4,000 years ago. j Scandinavia, Alaska, Canada, and Russia. 4 a Machu Picchu b Petra c The Hoover Dam d The Panama Canal e Christ the Redeemer f The Moai Statues g The Statue of Liberty h The Sydney Opera House i The Grand Canyon j Ayers Rock 5 a lovers b weather c island d airplanes e race f snow 1 2 3 4 5 interesting–boring beautiful–ugly difficult–easy heavy–light start–end dangerous–safe long–short best–worst a important b natural c strangest d century e protected f temples a walks b longer c so d good e building f that a Ten years. b Indonesia. c 1960. d Seventy years ago. e Between Brazil and Paraguay. f It protects the Netherlands from the North Sea. a There are about 900 statues on Easter Island. b The Leshan Buddha is about 1,200 years old. c People go around Venice in their boats. c Pearson Education Limited 2010 Progress test key Wonders of the World - Answer keys of 2
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