January 2017 | Volume 24 | Number 1 SOUTH DAKOTA SAFETY COUNCIL TO MEMBERS Members Meet, Share Questions and Solutions W elcome to our new member networking group in Sioux Falls! It joins the East River Safety Coalition, which has been meeting since mid-2015. The groups select topics and gather for roundtable discussions, occasionally bringing in an expert to participate. “These groups contain committed members who are building relationships and trust,” said Executive Director Cary Swenson. “The networks are large enough to provide a good mix of experience and opinion, but small enough for meaningful participation.” Network meetings provide a valuable opportunity for candid sharing of information with other members and our staff. They are part of our ongoing commitment to help you meet your goals. We’re here to answer your questions, provide safety resources and expertise, connect you with other members who share your issues and concerns, and ensure good value for your membership investment. As we come to the end of 2016, thanks to all of you for your work to make South Dakota a safer place to live. INSIDE: If you have questions or comments about your membership, or an interest in joining a regional group, contact Executive Director Cary Swenson at [email protected]. Impact of the Election on Safety Regs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Upcoming Training . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Rules and Regs Update . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Member Benefits: Safety Posters, Video Streaming . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Infographic: Keep Workers Safe on the Road . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Online Resources . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Off the Job: Winter Safety . . . . . . . . . 8 southdakotasafetycouncil.org ON THE JOB Federal OSHA News Final Rule on Walking/ Working Surfaces n November 17, Federal OSHA issued a final rule O updating walking-working surfaces standards and establishing personal fall protection systems requirements. The final rule’s most significant update is allowing employers to select the fall protection system that works best for them, choosing from a range of accepted options including personal fall protection systems. OSHA has permitted the use of personal fall protection systems in construction since 1994 and the final rule adopts similar requirements for general industry. Other changes include allowing employers to use rope descent systems up to 300 feet above a lower level; prohibiting the use of body belts as part of a personal fall arrest system; and requiring worker training on personal fall protection systems and fall equipment. Updated Guidelines for Safety and Health Programs OSHA has released updated “Recommended Practices for Safety and Health Programs” reflecting changes in the economy and in workplaces, as well as evolving safety and health issues. OSHA says the recommendations should be particularly helpful to smalland medium-sized businesses. Management Leadership Worker Participation SHA’s new injury/illness tracking rule has raised a lot O of questions and the agency recently released a memo providing more detail on how it will evaluate certain provisions of it. In addition to discussing reporting procedures, the memo addresses discipline, drug and alcohol testing, and incentive programs in the context of evaluating potential retaliation against employees who report injuries/illnesses. In response to a request from a Texas district court, OSHA had delayed the enforcement date of the anti-retaliation provisions until December 1. However, the court denied a petition to place a temporary injunction on the rule, allowing OSHA to begin enforcing the provisions on that date. Find and Fix Hazards Recommended Practices for Safety and Health Programs Occupational Safety and Health Administration www.osha.gov/shpguidelines OSHA 3885 October 2016 Small Business Guide for Silica Rule A just-published compliance guide from OSHA, “Respirable Crystalline Silica Standard for Construction,” is designed to help small businesses in construction comply with the new crystalline silica rule. OSHA has also developed guides for general industry and maritime. 2 Guidance Memo on Incentive, Disciplinary, and Drug-Testing Programs South Dakota Safety Council Memo to Members | January 2017 New OSHA Pub: Best Practices for Safety Programs in Construction Occupational Safety and Health Administration www.osha.gov October 2016 Recommended Practices for Safety & Health Programs in Construction A new OSHA publication, “Recommended Practices for Safety and Health Programs in Construction,” is designed to help contractors prevent injuries and illnesses on their construction sites and make their companies more profitable. OSHA believes the recommendations may be particularly helpful to smalland medium-sized contractors who lack safety and health specialists on staff. ON THE JOB New from NSC: Free Safety Posters for Members New Member Benefit: Free Streaming Videos National Safety Council has created a new series of safety posters for use by members — and your membership in the South Dakota Safety Council makes you an NSC member, too! Download and display these colorful posters to increase safety awareness. Multiple locations? Share them across your organization for an even greater impact on safety. More than 100 members have already taken advantage of free streaming training videos through our partnership with Aurora Pictures. You can access hundreds of videos, free of charge, through an online portal and use them in your training. The program includes: HAVE YOU CHECKED IT OUT? • An easy (and quick) sign-up process. •800+ titles (many in multiple languages) immediately available, 24/7. Backover Injuries – Know the Back-Up Plan • Options to purchase DVDs at a great member discount. Backover Injuries – Know the Back-Up Plan (Spanish) Find more information and sign up at southdakotasafetycouncil.org/memb/ StreamingVideo.cfm. Black Ice – Cold Hard Facts Black Ice – Cold Hard Facts (Spanish) Questions? Contact Moira at moira@ southdakotasafetycouncil.org; 605-361-7785/ 800-952-5539. Clean Fridge – Go With Your Gut Clean Fridge – Go With Your Gut (Spanish) Snow – Be Shovel Ready This Winter Snow – Be Shovel Ready This Winter (Spanish) Workplace Housekeeping Workplace Housekeeping (Spanish) Workplace Ho WHAT MEMBERS ARE SAYING: usekeeping an, Keep It Cle When You Safe! You Make It ts eeping preven Good housek ty es productivi injuries, improv . Plus, it makes rale itors. and raises mo ression on vis imp t firs d a goo Steps to a lace safer workp rds Eliminate haza , that cause slips trips and falls Avoid tracking materials to prevent the spread of erials hazardous mat areas to other work Al Hoines, Safety Director, New Tec Inc.; Rent-All Inc. Eliminate fire hazards and keep r s clea exits and aisle s properly Store material materials and dispose of er needed that are no long ©2016 National l cords and Inspect electrica s are not make sure cord ts overloading outle “The process seemed very user friendly, and easy to navigate . . . I think this is going to be a great addition to learning opportunities for Safety Council members.” e falls rkplac ple died in wo 1 Nearly 600 peo 000 were injured. 47, in 2013 and s/Slip y/Fact%20Sheet y Council 1. National Safet rg/NSCDocuments_Advocac http://www.nsc.o 3 1016 90000974 Clear clutter from work spaces and aisles prevent Take steps to and falling objects y always store heav floor to the objects close out bulbs, Replace burned res clean fixtu and keep light uate light to ensure adeq “As a Safety Director with multiple locations it has made it very easy and convenient for me to show videos — the selection is great, content is great and our employees have enjoyed them. Video streaming has given our safety program a more professional appearance and very useful tool.” s-Trips-and-Falls James Scott, Manager, Safety and Environmental Risk, Good Samaritan Society .pdf Safety Council HOW TO REACH US SOUTH DAKOTA SAFETY COUNCIL 1108 N. West Avenue, Sioux Falls, SD 57104 Phone: 605-361-7785/800-952-5539 Fax: 605-361-2156 E-mail: [email protected] southdakotasafetycouncil.org 3 South Dakota Safety Council Memo to Members | January 2017 Cary Swenson Executive Director Moira Beznoska Office Coordinator Connie Fitch Manager of Member Services Rick Kiley Director, Motorcycle Rider Education Program ON THE JOB Online Resources NIOSH Issues Recommended Exposure Limits for Food Flavoring Chemicals NIOSH has published recommended workplace exposure limits for diacetyl and 2,3-pentanedione, widely used as flavoring compounds, to reduce the risk of lung damage and disease. The NIOSH publication includes recommendations on engineering controls, work practices, and personal protective equipment. A recent article in Safety + Health magazine discusses five things workers need to know about this hazard and the irreversible lung disease it can cause, bronchiolitis obliterans. Key points include: • S ymptoms of bronchiolitis obliterans, (also known as obliterative bronchiolitis), appear when the lungs’ smallest airways become narrowed by scar tissue. “It’s like you’re drowning all the time,” said David Egilman, a doctor and clinical professor of family medicine at Brown University in Providence, RI. •“The exposure is much more widespread than we thought initially,” said Dan Morgan, head of the Respiratory Toxicology Group at the National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences. “Any industry where the flavorings are mixed or heated can result in higher exposures. “ • N IOSH has been conducting health hazard evaluations at about 20 coffeeprocessing facilities and collecting air samples during specific job tasks. NIOSH cautions that information about toxicity of substitute chemicals is limited and protective measures may be required with them as well. •OSHA has no specific standards regulating workplace exposure to diacetyl and butter flavoring. While the agency has previously published an advanced notice of proposed rulemaking on the issue, it was moved to “long term status” in 2012 and does not appear on OSHA’s current agenda. However OSHA notes that its standards for all workplaces can protect exposed workers and has released validated methods for air monitoring of diacetyl and 2,3-pentanedione. Read the full article here. 4 South Dakota Safety Council Memo to Members | January 2017 Ladder Hazard Alert Card Each year, about 70 construction workers die in falls from ladders and 4,000 are injured so seriously that they miss work. Learn more with this Ladder Hazard Alert card from CPWR, the Center for Construction Research and Training. New Tower Safety Video: Anchor Corrosion A new safety video from the National Association of Tower Erectors highlights the conditions and factors that contribute to anchor corrosion on guyed towers. See the NATE Video on Tower Corrosion. Aerial Lift Hazard Recognition Simulator NIOSH has developed an online simulator to help prevent fall deaths in construction and other aerial lift-related injuries and deaths. Learn more about the simulator and how to access it. OSHA & EPA: Importance of Root Cause Analysis Federal OSHA and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) have issued a new fact sheet “The Importance of Root Cause Analysis During Incident Investigation.” The fact sheet includes related requirements, “how-to’s” and tools for conducting an RCA. The Value of Safety: the Alcoa Story An article in OHS Online examines the positive effect of safety as a “keystone habit” through a brief summary of Alcoa’s experience under the leadership of Paul O’Neill. ON THE JOB A Closer Look: Impact of the Election on Safety Regulations The presidential election has caused considerable speculation about the impact on OSHA and workplace safety regulations. Here’s a summary of two recent commentaries: From EHS Today: Transitioning to a Trump Administration: What It Could Mean for the Department of Labor and OSHA. Ed Foulke, Jr., head of OSHA under George W. Bush, shares his thoughts on what the transition to a new administration could mean for OSHA. He lists 11 items he expects the new administration to revisit, including the walking-working surfaces and silica standards, and the recording/reporting rule. Foulke also believes there will be a greater emphasis on compliance assistance versus the enforcement focus of the current administration. Among other issues Foulke discusses: • The recent increase in OSHA penalties: “You can’t roll them back [easily] because the penalty change is a statute,” he said. “But, the new assistant secretary of labor for OSHA can refuse to allow continuing increases in penalties based on the cost of living.” •The “Fair Pay and Safe Workplaces Executive Order,” which requires prospective federal contractors to disclose labor law violations and addresses a number of workers’ rights issues: “I assume Trump will immediately repeal the Fair Pay and Safe Workplaces Executive Order,” says Foulke. “That’s the problem with an executive order versus a regulation: One administration puts them in and another takes them out.” • The Occupational Safety and Health Review Commission: The commission has a vacancy and is operating with just two members. If a Republican is named to fill that vacancy, the party would have a majority of the seats. Foulke says this could be a significant factor as the commission decides challenges of OSHA citations or penalties which come before it. 5 South Dakota Safety Council Memo to Members | January 2017 What Trump’s Victory Means for OSHA, John Martin, a Washington D.C.-based attorney with a practice in occupational safety and health compliance, believes there will be less regulation in store. Noting that the process to amend or withdraw OSHA standards can take years, Martin speculates that letters of interpretation may be used to curtail the scope of many regulations and procedures. He also expects recordkeeping to be de-emphasized under the new OSHA, and, like Foulke, anticipates a shift away from enforcement. However, Martin cautions that too much OSHA restriction could be a problem, given Trump’s pro-jobs, pro-employee message during the campaign and strong support from Rust Belt union members. “If Trump wishes to avoid early alienation of some of his strongest supporters, he will need to tread carefully when it comes to neutering OSHA — either from a regulatory or enforcement standpoint.” OSHA Considers Workplace Violence Standard for Healthcare Federal OSHA is seeking comment on whether to propose a standard to prevent workplace violence in healthcare and social assistance settings. The agency will also hold a public meeting on Jan. 10, 2017, in Washington, D.C., to discuss prevention strategies. According to a 2016 report from the GAO, workers in health care facilities experience substantially higher estimated rates of nonfatal injury due to workplace violence compared to workers overall. ON THE JOB Upcoming Training January 4 Forklift Train-the-Trainer PLUS Looking for a smart and effective way to re-energize or completely revamp your forklift training without a huge time commitment? Get a fresh start by attending our Forklift Train-the-Trainer PLUS workshop! You'll get a new DVD program and the training to implement it all for just the cost of the program! This is not just another lecture about the standards this is a chance for you to discuss best practices and motivational techniques with your peers from across the state, facilitated by a great trainer. Members: $355 + tax | Nonmembers: $395 + tax January 5, January 24 First Aid/CPR/AED Training Be prepared and be in compliance. Learn the skills to maintain the life of a victim until emergency medical personnel arrive. First Aid Training covers the basics: breathing emergencies, sudden illness and injury, bleeding and preventing disease transmission. The CPR/AED portion covers basic life support, emergency scene assessment, CPR and rescue breathing and choking. The AED segment covers operating characteristics of AED's and shows you proper precautions and maintenance techniques. Upon course completion, you will receive National Safety Council First Aid/CPR/AED certificates. Members: $70 + tax (first attendee) $60.00 + tax (each additional attendee) | Nonmembers: $80 + tax January 18 Defensive Driving Course, Basic (4-hour) DDC-4 is a fast-paced, four-hour driver improvement program that also makes an ideal refresher course. It's designed for employees who have already been through the eight-hour course, employees who have had traffic violations, or those who drive a company vehicle or their own vehicle on company time. This course also meets DOT regulations for special transportation services driver training. DDC-4 is a cost-effective way to ensure all your drivers develop safe, defensive driving habits and attitudes. The National Safety Council's newly revised DDC-4, 5th edition, offers a fresh look into contemporary driving issues that impact our behavior and safety on the roadway. Members: $75 + tax | Nonmembers: $95 + tax January 30 – 31 OSHA 10-hour General Industry Training Course This 10-hour course covers specific OSHA standards, including material handling, machine guarding, exit routes, fire protection, electrical, hazard communication and other OSHA compliance regulations. OSHA Training Institute will issue course completion cards to each student. Members: $285 + tax | Nonmembers: $345 + tax January 30 – February 3 OSHA 30-hour General Industry Training Course The 30-hour course is a more in-depth study of OSHA regulations and required programs. Members: $595 + tax | Nonmembers: $695 + tax REGISTER TODAY! o register for any of these classes, contact Moira T at [email protected] or call our office at 605-361-7785/800-952-5539. Join Us! Annual Meeting and Half-day Session with Homeland Security Experts Tuesday, January 31, 2017 Ramkota Hotel, Sioux Falls 8:00 – 9:00 a.m. Annual Membership Meeting/ Breakfast 9:00 a.m. – noon Department of Homeland Security: How to Protect your People, Your Property and Your Cyber Network As a thank you to our members, the half-day of training and annual meeting breakfast are available to employees of member organizations for only $25 ($15 for breakfast meeting only). Registration form Questions? Contact Moira at [email protected]. 6 South Dakota Safety Council Memo to Members | January 2017 ON THE JOB Keep workers safe on the road. Why does workplace motor vehicle safety matter? Millions of workers drive or ride in a vehicle as part of their jobs, and crashes are the leading cause of work-related deaths in the United States. Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics Table A-2, 2014 The goal of the Center for Motor Vehicle Safety is to make sure that those who work in or near vehicles come home safely at the end of their workday. $25 billion total cost to U.S. employers for motor vehicle crashes at work Motor vehicle crashes impact workers, their families, businesses, and communities. $65,000 $671,000 per nonfatal injury per death *Data from 2013 Source: NETS, Cost of Motor Vehicle Crashes to Employers – 2015 NIOSH Center for Motor Vehicle Safety Learn how to keep your workers safe: www.cdc.gov/niosh/motorvehicle @NIOSH_MVSafety Department of Health and Human Services Centers for Disease Control and Prevention National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health 7 South Dakota Safety Council Memo to Members | January 2017 All workers are at risk of crashes, whether they drive light or heavy vehicles, or whether driving is a main or incidental job duty. From 2003-2014 there were 22,000 work-related motor vehicle deaths in the United States. Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics Table A-2, 2003-2014 OFF THE JOB When the Weather Outside is Frightful . . . . . . plan ahead to stay safe indoors and out. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) emphasizes being prepared at home, outdoors and on the road: AT HOME • Check heating systems. Install smoke and CO alarms. •Stock up to be prepared for weather-related emergencies, including power outages. •Check in with older family and neighbors who may be at higher risk from cold weather hazards. •If you have pets, bring them inside. If you can’t bring them inside, provide adequate, warm shelter and unfrozen water to drink. Are You Ready? Pack a Winter Emergency Kit This compact kit keeps you prepared for a road-side winter emergency. Keep your employees, yourself and your family safe by putting one in every vehicle! Members: $39.95 + tax Nonmembers: $49.95 + tax Contact Moira for details about our employee purchase program: 605-361-7785/800-952-5539; moira@southdakotasafety council.org. OUTDOORS • Wear appropriate outdoor clothing. • Sprinkle cat litter or sand on icy patches. • Pace yourself — come indoors periodically to warm up. ON THE ROAD • Prepare your car for the winter and carry a winter emergency kit. •Be alert to weather advisories if you’re planning to travel; if you get stranded, call for help on your cell phone and stay with your vehicle. Learn more at cdc.gov/features/winterweather. For more on safe winter driving, see the OSHA website and our Winter Driving Tips fact sheet. Find carbon monoxide poisoning prevention tips and information about carbon monoxide alarms on our website. MEMO to Members is a publication of the South Dakota Safety Council. The information in the Memo to Members is compiled from sources believed to be reliable. We’ve exercised reasonable care to assure its accuracy, but make no guarantees. The South Dakota Safety Council makes no representation or guarantees of results and assumes no liability in connection with the information contained in the Memo, including whether such information or suggestions are appropriate in all circumstances. Statements attributed to other sources do not necessarily reflect the opinion or position of the South Dakota Safety Council. EDITOR Ann Kulenkamp | EDITORIAL ASSISTANT Kristy Zack | DESIGNER Melissa Litecky 1108 N. West Avenue, Sioux Falls, SD 57104 Phone: 605-361-7785 / 800-952-5539 Fax: 605-361-2156 southdakotasafetycouncil.org
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