94NA_WP_Grade5.qxd 4/28/05 3:43 PM Page 1 SKILLS 94NA Word Express My Writer's Handbook by Deanne Kells NAME Level E 94NA_WP_Grade5.qxd 4/28/05 2:23 PM Page 2 Anna and Zeke’s Table of Contents Word List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3–25 Homophones . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26–27 Some words are spelled the same but used differently! . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28–29 Easily Confused Words . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30–31 Proofreading Marks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32 How to Use This Book These definitions will help you… root word: a word, or part of a word, that always means the same thing. Root words are used to make other words. word family: a group of words that comes from the same root word. Related words can be different parts of speech. write: writes, writing, wrote, writer In the Word List on pages 3–25, these symbols will help you! Go look at this word’s root word and other members of this word family. Go check out a word that sounds the same but is spelled differently, called a homophone. Defining homophone sentences are on pages 26–27. Word Express 94NA The blank line s can be used to : Write words from th e Word List for prac tice. Write sentences usin g from the Word List words . Add your own word s to the list. ISBN# 1-58620-905-1 EVP, Publisher: Steven Zweig; VP, Creative Director: Spencer Brinker; VP of Production: Dina Goren; Executive Editor: Adriana Velez; Art Director: Farzana Razak; Senior Development Editor: Elizabeth Jaffe; Development Editor: Hank Nourse; Author: Deanne Kells; Designer: Janet Yuen; Layout Artist: Kathrin Ayer; Illustrator: Jacob Nicholas; Cover Design: Farzana Razak. Triumph Learning®, 136 Madison Ave., 7th Floor, New York, NY 10016 © 2005 Triumph Learning®, LLC A Haights Cross Communications, Inc. Company • All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced in whole or in part, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without written permission from the publisher. Printed in the United States of America 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 94NA_WP_Grade5.qxd 4/28/05 2:23 PM Page 26 Homophones are words that sound the same but have different meanings and spellings. aide/aid The nurse’s aide went from room to room to check on each patient. He used a rolling cart to aid him in bringing the supplies he needed. assistance/assistants The star needed assistance getting into her costume. She called on her two assistants to help her. bred/bread I grew up on a ranch, where my parents bred cattle. Every night my mother served freshly baked bread with dinner. 26 fair/fare We’re going to the state fair on Saturday. It’s opening day, and there’s no fare to get in. flea/flee There was a flea on my dog Brownie. When I sprayed Brownie with “Flea Be Gone,” I held her tight so she could not flee. grate/great I don’t like to grate cheese. I do think it tastes great, though. cell/sell For research, I need to look closely at a tiny human cell. I will go to the store, where they sell microscopes. haul/hall We had to haul the boxes out of the basement. We took them up the stairs, down the hall, and out the front door to the moving van. course/coarse Our jogging course is slippery on winter mornings. We sprinkle coarse sand along the path to make it safer. horse/hoarse Veronica screamed with excitement the first time she rode a horse. That night, her voice was hoarse. creek/creak At night, as I’m falling asleep, I can hear the water in the creek behind our house. Sometimes I hear the creak of Mom’s rocking chair, too. idle/idol I could not stand to be idle all day. That’s why a busy person like Grandpa is my idol. instance/instants One instance of sliding on ice on a bike is too many. My life flashed before me in brief instants of time. 94NA_WP_Grade5.qxd 4/28/05 2:23 PM Page 27 Homophones leek/leak I decided to add a leek to my soup. When I went to wash it, I noticed the kitchen faucet had sprung a leak. shear/sheer I do not like to shear the wool from our sheep. It is by sheer force of will that I help my father do it. lone/loan My aunt is the lone member of our family with a college degree. She promised to help me get a loan so I can go to college, too. sole/soul Playing the piano is not Tasha’s sole talent. She also sings with a lot of soul. mail/male Have you checked the mail today? Did you get a letter from your male friend in Ohio? moan/mown Jeffrey’s parents can’t moan about him avoiding his chores today. It’s only noon, and already he’s mown the lawn. mussel/muscle A mussel seems like a slimy thing to eat. I wonder if it will help me build more muscle, though. whale/wail When the whale reached the surface of the water, air rushed from its blowhole. It sounded like a loud wail. yoke/yolk The oxen wore a heavy yoke. It was made of wood painted yellow, like the color of an egg yolk. Let’s go to the fair this weekend! What’s the fare to get in? peer/pier Sometimes it helps to talk to a peer. My best friend and I like to chat while sitting on the pier. read/reed Devon loves to read. He uses a long, thin reed as a bookmark. 27
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