Grade Level: 5th Unit: SA Prevention Topic: Peer Pressure Lesson Objective SWBAT identify qualities that make a good friend. SW consider what things are needed to feel emotionally safe and how peers/friends influence them. SWBAT define peer pressure, identify and utilize one refusal strategy. Teacher’s Goal for Self Expected Problems Emotional safety- feeling accepted, safe, not worried about being judged or hurt. Feeling supported and encouraged to share feelings, concerns & self. Peer Pressure- feeling of pressure from someone your own age that can push you toward making certain choices, good or bad. Direct Pressure- when a person asks you directly to do something or says things to you that push you do something Indirect Pressure- silent ways of making people feel like they need to or should do something, putting pressure on someone without using words. Examples: the huddle, the look, the example Rejection- threatening to leave someone out or end a friendship Put Down- insulting or calling names to make someone feel bad Reasoning-giving reasons to do something or why it would be OK to do it. The Huddle-when a group stands together talking or laughing, looking at something you can't see, with their backs out to others The Look- giving a look that says "we're cool and you're not" The Example- popular kids buy, wear, or do something and because they set an example that others want to follow. Refusal Skills- different ways to say no or to not give into peer pressure Students will have heard the term peer pressure and be familiar with the basic concept. Students may be resistant to participating to avoid seeming uncool Materials ½ sheet of paper (1/student) Warm-up: 5 min. What are some qualities you want in a friend? Language & Formulas Assumptions Give students a sheet of paper and have them choose one friend and make a list of things that make them a good friend. Have students get into groups and compare their lists, what were the things they had in common? Make a list of responses on the board. Introduction: 1 min. Presentation: 15 min. Our topic today is about peer pressure. Write on the Board: Peer Pressure Ask students to share what comes to mind when they hear the word. Make a list on the board. Grade Level: 5th Unit: SA Prevention Topic: Peer Pressure Ask students: is peer pressure a positive or negative thing? Explain to students there are both + and – types of peer pressure. Have students share some examples Explain the difference between Direct and Indirect Pressure. Direct Indirect Rejection Put Down Reasoning The Huddle The Look The Example Go through each type of Pressure with the class. What are reasons why people might give into peer pressure? Want to fit in, don't want to look uncool, etc. Ask the class: What do you think friends have to do with peer pressure? Friends have a big role in our life and have a big part in making us feel safe and secure and comfortable with ourselves. What our peers and friends think of us matters so they have more influence. **Friends can positively peer pressure us or negatively peer pressure us. No one identified pressuring as a quality they want in a friend. Strategies or things we use to help avoid peer pressure are called Refusal Skills. What are some different things you could do when someone is pressuring you? 1.Say no firmly 2. Repeat the word over and over 3. Give an excuse 4. Give reasons 5. Avoid or leave the situation 6. Change the subject 7. Suggest an alternative activity 8. Ignore the problem/act dumb 9. Find friends who feel the same way you do 10. Reverse the pressure 11. Delay your decision—"I'll think about it" 12. Tell your friends, “I have made my decision” Practice: 15 min. Bag of Pressure (adapted from coolspot.gov) Have students get into groups (ideally 6 groups of 3-4 students) Pass out one bag to each student. Have groups match the Pressure with the definition (this should be review from earlier) and decide if it's direct or indirect Grade Level: 5th Unit: SA Prevention Topic: Peer Pressure Review Next, pass out one chart to each group and one scenario. Explain that each group is going to act out a scenario, the other groups have to decide is it positive or negative peer pressure, direct or indirect, and what type of pressure. After each group acts out their scenario, have groups share what they think and identify what refusal skill they would use. 1. What is one example of positive peer pressure? 2. What is one example of negative peer pressure? 3. What is one refusal skill you would use? Notes: __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________
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