Protecting Employees from Workplace Hazards OSHA Rules to Consider During Mold Remediation Projects Presented by Jens Nissen, CIH Iowa OSHA Enforcement 515-281-3122 Mold Remediation • OSHA has not established specific rules for mold abatement activities. Therefore, employers must comply with applicable provisions of standards which have been enacted. – 1926 Construction Standards – 1910 General Industry Standards – Code of Iowa 88.4 General Duty Clause • OSHA regulations require employers to protect their employees from workplace hazards such as machines, work procedures, and hazardous substances that can cause injury • Employers must institute all feasible engineering and work practice controls to eliminate and reduce hazards before using PPE to protect against hazards Key OSHA Standards • Construction Standards 1926 Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) 1926.95: – 1926.96 Foot Protection – 1926.100 Head Protection – 1926.102 Eye and Face Protection – 1926.103 Respiratory Protection (1910.134) Respirators are devices that protect workers from inhaling harmful substances. These substances can be in the form of airborne: • gases • vapors • dust • • • • fumes mists smoke sprays Some respirators also ensure that workers do not breathe air that contains dangerously low levels of oxygen (O2). Air-Purifying Respirator (APR) A respirator with an air-purifying filter, cartridge, or canister that removes specific air contaminants by passing ambient air through the airpurifying element. Supplied Air Respirator (SAR) An atmosphere-supplying respirator for which the source of breathing air is not designed to be carried by the user. Also called airline respirator. Key OSHA Standards • Construction Standards 1926 General Provisions: – 1926.25 Housekeeping – 1926.50 Medical Services & First Aid – 1926.51 Sanitation – 1926.59 Hazard Communication (1910.1200) – 1926.150 Fire Protection – 1926.200 Accident Prevention Signs & Tags Respirator Standard (a) Permissible practice (b) Definitions (c) Respirator program (d) Selection of respirators (e) Medical evaluation (f) Fit testing (g) Use of respirators (h) Maintenance and care (i) Breathing air quality and use (j) Identification of filters, cartridges, and canisters (k) Training and information (l) Program evaluation (m) Recordkeeping (n) Dates (o) Appendices A: Fit Testing Procedures B-1: User Seal Checks B-2: Cleaning Procedures C: Medical Questionnaire D: Non-mandatory use What Control Measures Have Been Implemented Here? Hazard Communication Toxic and Hazardous Substances • Purpose." (a)(1) To ensure that the hazards of all chemicals produced or imported are evaluated and that information concerning their hazards is transmitted to employers and employees. Hazard Communication Training Program Container Labeling Label Material Safety Data Sheet M.S.D.S. 1926.150 (a)(3) General Requirements All fire fighting equipment, provided by the employer, shall be conspicuously located. 13 Key OSHA Standards • Construction Standards 1926 Electrical, Fall Protection, etc.: – 1926.403 General Electrical Requirements – 1926.404 Wiring Design & Protection – 1926.451 Scaffolds General Requirements – 1926.452 Specific Types of Scaffolds – 1926.454 Scaffold Training – 1926.501 Duty to Have Fall Protection – 1926.850 Demolition – 1926.1051 Ladders Electrical • 1926.403 – Live parts must be guarded. • 1926.404 – Ground Fault Circuit Interrupters or an Assured Equipment Grounding Conductor Program must be utilized. Systems & Equipment must be grounded and overcurrent protection provided. • 1926.405 – Flexible cords and cables must be used in an approved manner. Electrical cabinets and boxes must be covered. 451(b)(1)(ii) Fully planked between front upright and guardrail support Where are the guardrails? Questions ? Contacts • Iowa OSHA Consultation 515-281-7629 • Iowa OSHA Enforcement 515-281-8066
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