This PDF documents proposed changes throughout the

This PDF documents proposed changes throughout the Dewey Decimal Classification (DDC)
stemming from the adoption of the APG (Angiosperm Phylogeny Group) III classification as the
basis for the DDC’s treatment of flowering plants.
We request comment from any interested party, to be sent to Rebecca Green ([email protected])
by 31 January 2016. Please include “Angiosperm review comments” in your subject line.
-------------------------------------------------------------Why is the DDC adopting a new basis for classifying angiosperms (flowering plants)? During
the latter half of the 20th century, biological classification turned from establishing taxa
predominantly on the basis of morphological similarities to establishing taxa predominantly on
the basis of shared ancestry / shared derived characters, with biological taxonomies mirroring
evolutionary relationships. Phylogenetic analysis typically underlies modern evolutionary
classifications, but has resulted in the development of many competing classifications. Within
the domain of flowering plants, different classification systems have been favored in different
countries. The Angiosperm Phylogeny Group, a global consortium of botanists, has addressed
this issue by developing a “consensus” classification that is monophyletic (i.e., its taxa include
all but only the descendants of a common ancestor). Now in its third version, the APG III
classification is considered relatively stable and useful for both research and practice (e.g., for
organizing plants in herbaria).
The development for flowering plants presented here is the culmination of DDC editorial work
over a span of several years. An early version revised 583–584 to make the schedule compatible
with the APG III classification, while trying to minimize relocations and using see references to
establish the APG III logical hierarchy. But the Dewey Editorial Policy Committee found the
result unsatisfying and recommended instead that the 583–584 development be brought into full
alignment with the APG III classification. A companion document, known as LAPG, which sets
forth a linear sequence of the families of APG III, was also consulted. (Former assistant editor
Giles Martin is responsible for the bulk of the underlying conceptual work of translating APG III
structure and LAPG order into DDC classes.)
-------------------------------------------------------------The Manual note at 583–584 Classification and common names of angiosperms (flowering
plants) has been completely revised and provides useful background:
The subdivisions of angiosperms (flowering plants) in 583–584 are defined by reference
to the article “An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the
orders and families of flowering plants: APG III,” Botanical Journal of the Linnean
Society 161 (2009): 105–121.
Only the overall outline from early editions of the Dewey Decimal Classification is
retained, in which the eudicots of 583 precede the monocots of 584. Otherwise the
sequence of classes is guided by Haston et al., “The Linear Angiosperm Phylogeny
Group (LAPG) III: a linear sequence of the families in APG III,” Botanical Journal of the
Linnean Society 161 (2009): 128–131.
1
Only APG III families with sufficient literary warrant appear in the headings or notes of
583–584, while all APG III family names have been indexed to the appropriate classes.
Although non-APG names are no longer mentioned in the schedules, they continue to be
indexed, but at relocated numbers, if necessary. As non-APG names are derived from a
different system of classification, their fit may be only approximate.
Latin or Greek taxonomic names are given in the heading, while their English language
equivalents are given in a class-here note. Other Latin or Greek taxonomic names and
their English language equivalents are given in separate including and class-here notes.
Exercise caution in identifying orders and families of flowering plants by common
names; many such names are used for plants in several unrelated taxonomic groups.
Notes in the schedule linking the common names are not exhaustive.
-------------------------------------------------------------In the course of this revision, the Dewey Editorial Policy Committee encouraged the editors to
include more common names. Common names unfortunately are problematic. They are
especially vulnerable to complications of synonymy (a given plant may have more than one
common name) and polysemy (the same common name may be used to refer to several distinct
plants). The common names used may vary by region, language, and/or time. (These patterns
arise in part because common names may be based on physical attributes, similar physical
attributes may be present in various and widespread plant species, while specific plant species
are often subject to limited geographic distribution.) At the same time that some plants have
more than one common name, other plants have no common name at all.
Common names are common in the sense of belonging to everyday language, not necessarily in
the sense of being shared. Consequently, in some cases common names can prove confusing
even within a language, and they can cause outright havoc for translation.
Because of the problems associated with common names, the only way to disambiguate them
consistently is through the use of scientific names. Hence, the schedule now refers, for example,
to bluebells of family Asparagaceae to distinguish them from bluebells of family Boraginaceae
and bluebells of family Campanulaceae.
We have used the Encyclopedia of Life (eol.org) as our source for common/vernacular names:
Its coverage of taxonomic names is excellent; supply of vernacular names is both authoritative
and deliberate. While multilinguality is currently limited, its files are structured to support full
multilinguality.
-------------------------------------------------------------The pages that follow include changes made to different parts of the DDC, as indicated:
Manual: p. 4–6
Table: p. 7
Schedule: pp. 8–29
Relative Index: pp. 30–65
2
Symbols in the Relative Index have the following meanings (but can mostly be ignored):
•
•
•
•
E: Proposed electronic only
Ia: Mapped LCSH
N: Approved electronic only
P: Proposed print
Because Relative Index headings and mapped Library of Congress Subject Headings are
interfiled in the Relative Index given here (and not displayed separately, as they would [and
will] be displayed in WebDewey), when a Relative Index term and a mapped LCSH match, the
display is somewhat unusual. For example, in the following Relative Index segment,
the first entry for African violets at 635.93396 is for the mapped LCSH African violets. Directly
below that line is a line showing only the index number. This line corresponds to the indexing of
the Relative Index heading African violets at 635.93396.
The following schedule entries are included for context only: 561, 575, 577, 581, 615, 633, 634,
and 635.
3
577
577.3–.7 vs. 579–590
Ecology of dominant organisms in a specific kind of environment
Use 577.3–.7 for the ecology of dominant organisms (usually plants) of a specific ecological environment (biome). For example, use 577.4 (not 584.917) for the role of
grass in grasslands. Similarly, use 577.3 for the ecology of specific forest associations,
e.g., ecology of coniferous forest associations in Canada 577.30971 (not 585.0971 or
585.170971); and use 577.686 (not 597.17686) for fishpond ecology.
Use 579 or 580–590 only for works that emphasize the biology of the dominant kind
of organism, e.g., the biology of grass in grasslands 584.92 (not 584.9217), the biology
of fish found in fishponds 597.17636.
If in doubt, prefer 577.3–.7.
579–590
Taxonomic nomenclature and sources of information
Taxonomic nomenclature
The notes below mention several of the commonly recognized taxonomic levels used
in classifying organisms. The broadest is kingdom, followed (in order of increasing
specificity) by phylum or division, class, order, family, genus, species.
In the schedules for specific kinds of organisms, scientific terms are preferred in headings for taxonomic numbers below the kingdom level. Except in 583–584, if there is
an alternative scientific name still in current use, it is given in the heading in parentheses following the preferred term. If there are two or more alternative scientific names
in current use, the preferred term is given in the heading, and the alternative names
are given in a variant-name note. For example, Mycetozoa, Myxomycetes, Myxomycophyta, Myxomycota are given as variant names for Myxomycotina (slime molds) at
579.52. Most obsolete names have been dropped. If a common name is well established
in the literature but does not have a clear-cut corresponding scientific term (or terms),
the common name may be used alone, e.g., 598.412–.415 Ducks.
A scientific name given in a class-here note is usually that of a subordinate taxon that
comprises all or most of the members of the group in the heading. For example, under
583.986 Paracryphiales, the class here note gives Paracryphiaceae, the only family in
the order.
Except in 583–584, common names are linked to scientific names by parentheses when
they are generally understood to be exact equivalents. When two common names are
linked to a scientific name, a comma between them means that they are alternative common names, e.g., “(doves, pigeons)“ after Columbidae in the class-here note at 598.65.
An ”and“ means that the two groups with common names together comprise the scientific group, e.g., ”(fireflies and glowworms)“ after Lampyridae in the including note
at 595.7644. Common names that simply refer to well-known members of a scientific
class, however, are listed alphabetically in an including note.
With some plants and animals, the familiar name for families consists of the name of
a typical member or members plus the word “family,” e.g., Taxaceae (yew family) at
585.6. The typical member may be a single species or a large genus with hundreds of
species, but seldom approximates the whole of the family. Classifiers must not assume
that if the family approximates the whole of an order, the typical members do also.
4
Biology
579
An illustration of two terminology problems appears at 584.288 Laurales. The main
family of this order is Lauraceae, the laurel family, which encompasses ca. 90 percent
of the species of the order. The family is therefore given in a class here note, signifying that subdivisions can be added to the number for works on the family because it
approximates the whole of the order.
Only a few species of the laurel family, however, are individually known as laurels,
while several plants of other orders are also called laurels. Since it is useful to know
where to class comprehensive works on laurels, the including note reads, in part: “Including ... comprehensive works on laurels.” Being listed in an including note means
that laurels (even in its broadest sense encompassing all plants called laurels) do not
approximate the whole of the more than 3000 species in the order Laurales.
Some large classes of organisms have two including notes, for classifier convenience.
The first including note lists the scientific names of families or higher taxa and their
corresponding common names, the second the common names that do not correspond
with the given scientific names. (In 583–584, scientific names and common names are
always in separate including notes, as well as in separate class here notes.) Except in
583–584, genera are listed with the common names because so many have become common names.
Sources of taxonomic information
Taxonomic schedules usually follow the arrangement accepted in The New Encyclopaedia Britannica, 1989. Other works that often prove helpful are Synopsis and Classification of Living Organisms edited by Sybil P. Parker (McGraw-Hill, 1982), and Webster’s
Third New International Dictionary.
See also discussion at 579.24–.25; also at 579.3; also at 583–584; also at 599.
583–585 vs. 600
Interdisciplinary works on specific kinds of seed plants
Use 583–585 for works limited to the botany of useful plants, and for works giving significant treatment to species of no particular economic value. For example, use 583.34
for a works covering the 300 species of the buttercup family, and 583.9593 for a works
on peppers that covers all the species of Capsicum and other genera that are called peppers. Also use 583–585 when there are two or more uses in technology, or one such use
offset by an obvious botanical interest, e.g., 583.65 for oaks because oaks are useful as
ornamental trees as well as lumber trees, and 584.288 for laurels because the many wild
species of interest to botanists usually outweigh the few species that are well known
as ornamentals.
Use numbers in 600 for interdisciplinary works on most kinds of seed plants that have
a single dominant use. For example, use 615.321 for medicinal plants, 633.2–.3 for
forage plants, 635.9 for ornamental plants (635.933644 for roses), 641.33–.35 for food
plants (641.3411 for apples), 674 for lumber plants, and 677 for textile plants (677.21
for cotton).
The interdisciplinary number for most common plants is given in the Relative Index as
the number opposite the unindented term. Use 583–585 for interdisciplinary works on
plants that are not indexed, unless they belong in categories like those mentioned in the
preceding paragraph. If in doubt, prefer 583–585.
5
583
Manual on Use of Dewey Decimal Classification
583–584
Classification and common names of angiosperms (flowering plants)
The subdivisions of angiosperms (flowering plants) in 583–584 are defined by reference to the article “An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the
orders and families of flowering plants: APG III” in Botanical Journal of the Linnean
Society 161 (2009): 105–121. Only the overall outline from early editions of the Dewey
Decimal Classification is retained, in which the eudicots of 583 precede the monocots
of 584. Otherwise the sequence of classes is guided by Haston et al., “The Linear Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (LAPG) III: a linear sequence of the families in APG III“
in Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 161 (2009): 128–131.
Only APG III families with sufficient literary warrant appear in the headings or notes of
583–584, while all APG III family names have been indexed to the appropriate classes.
Although non-APG names are no longer mentioned in the schedules, they continue to
be indexed, but at relocated numbers, if necessary. As non-APG names are derived from
a different system of classification, their fit may be only approximate.
Latin or Greek taxonomic names are given in the heading, while their English language
equivalents are given in a class-here note. Other Latin or Greek taxonomic names and
their English language equivalents are given in separate including and class-here notes.
Exercise caution in identifying orders and families of flowering plants by common
names; many such names are used for plants in several unrelated taxonomic groups.
Notes in the schedule linking the common names are not exhaustive.
583 vs. 582.13
Angiosperms (Flowering plants) vs. Plants noted for their flowers
Use 583 for works on the taxonomic group called “flowering plants,” as found in
583–584. This group includes most plants that will be found in a typical vegetable garden. Use 582.13 for works largely limited to nondomesticated plants with attractive
flowers. These are the kind of plants that are found in nature, but that might also find a
place in flower gardens or flower books. If in doubt, prefer 583.
615.7 vs. 615.9
Pharmacokinetics vs. Toxicology
Use 615.704, or the number in 615.71–.78 for the system affected, for toxic effects and
interactions of drugs primarily of pharmacokinetic interest. However, use 615.9 when a
drug primarily of pharmacokinetic interest is considered a poison because it is so toxic
that a single inadvertent ingestion would cause serious complications or death, e.g.,
the pharmacokinetics of atropine (belladonna) 615.7 (not in any specific subdivision
because it affects several systems), but the toxicology of belladonna 615.95239593. If
in doubt, prefer 615.7.
6
T3C
—364
T3C
Plants
Class here gardens
Add to base number —364 the numbers following 58 in 582–588, e.g.,
trees —364216, roses —3643644
Class supernatural, mythological, legendary plants in —37
7
561
Dewey Decimal Classification
561
561
Paleobotany; fossil microorganisms
Standard subdivisions are added for paleobotany and fossil microorganisms
together, for paleobotany alone
Including plantlike fossils of uncertain taxonomic position
Class here fossil Spermatophyta, Angiospermae; taxonomic paleobotany
Class fernlike fossils of uncertain taxonomic position in 561.597
.3
Fossil eudicots and fossil Ceratophyllales
Standard subdivisions are added for fossil eudicots and fossil Ceratophyllales
together, for fossil eudicots alone
Class here fossil angiosperms, fossil core eudicots, fossil flowering plants
For fossil monocots, fossil basal angiosperms, fossil Chloranthales, fossil
magnoliids, see 561.4
.4
Fossil monocots, fossil basal angiosperms, fossil Chloranthales, fossil
magnoliids
Standard subdivisions are added for fossil monocots, fossil basal angiosperms,
fossil Chloranthales, fossil magnoliids together; for fossil monocots alone
575
Specific parts of and physiological systems in plants
Except for modifications shown under specific entries, add to each subdivision
identified by † as follows:
For external description of parts and organs and their configurations, see 581.4
.99
*Physiology of predatory activity
Trapping mobile organisms
Class comprehensive works on carnivorous plants in 583.887
577
Ecology
Including ecotones
Class here biomes, ecosystems, terrestrial ecology
Except for modifications shown under specific entries, add to each subdivision
identified by * as follows:
Unless other instructions are given, class a subject with aspects in two or more
subdivisions of 577 in the number coming last, e.g., grassland swamps 577.684
(not 577.4)
For paleoecology, see 560.45; for ecology of microorganisms, fungi, algae, see
579.17; for plant ecology, see 581.7; for animal ecology, see 591.7
*
See Manual at 333.7–333.9 vs. 363.1, 363.73, 577; also at 577.3–577.7 vs.
578.73–578.77
*Add as instructed under 575.6–575.9
8
577
577
.2
Specific factors affecting ecology
For effect of a specific kind of microorganism, fungi, algae on the ecology,
see the organism in 579.2–579.8, plus notation 17 from table under
579.2–579.8, e.g., effect of red algae on ecology 579.8917; for effect of a
specific kind of plant on the ecology, see the plant in 583–588, plus notation
17 from table under 583–588, e.g., effect of grasses on ecology 584.9217;
for effect of a specific kind of animal on the ecology, see the animal in
592–599, plus notation 17 from table under 592–599, e.g., effect of wolves
on ecology 599.77317
.26
*Autecology
For autecology of a specific kind of microorganism, fungi, algae, see
the kind of organism in 579.2–579.8, plus notation 17 from table under
579.2–579.8, e.g., autecology of fungi 579.517; for autecology of a
specific kind of plant, see the kind of plant in 583–588, plus notation
17 from table under 583–588, e.g., autecology of orchids 584.7217;
for autecology of a specific kind of animal, see the kind of animal in
592–599, plus notation 17 from table under 592–599, e.g., autecology of
insects 595.717
580
Plants
Class here botany; Embryophyta, vascular plants (tracheophytes), Spermatophyta
(seed plants); natural history of plants; descriptive biology of plants; taxonomic
biology of plants; comprehensive works on biology of plants; interdisciplinary
works on plants
Class angiosperms (flowering plants) in 583; class interdisciplinary works on
plants of agricultural importance in 630; class interdisciplinary works on food from
plants in 641.303
For paleobotany, see 561; for internal biological processes and structures
of plants, see 571.2; for fungi, see 579.5; for algae, see 579.8. For a specific
aspect of plants, see the aspect, e.g., plant cultivation 631.5
See Manual at 363 vs. 302–307, 333.7, 570–590, 600; also at 577.3–577.7
vs. 579–590; also at 579–590; also at 579–590 vs. 571–575; also at 630 vs.
579–590, 641.3
SUMMARY
Standard subdivisions
Specific topics in natural history of plants
Plants noted for specific vegetative characteristics and flowers
Eudicots and Ceratophyllales
Monocots, basal angiosperms, Chloranthales, magnoliids
Pinophyta (Gymnosperms)
Cryptogamia (Seedless plants)
Pteridophyta
Bryophyta
*
580.1–.9
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
*Add standard subdivisions as instructed under 577
9
581
581
Dewey Decimal Classification
581
Specific topics in natural history of plants
Class here specific nontaxonomic kinds of plants
Except for modifications shown under specific entries, add to each subdivision
identified by † as follows:
Unless other instructions are given, observe the following table of preference, e.g.,
beneficial aquatic plants 581.63 (not 581.76):
Miscellaneous nontaxonomic kinds of plants
Adaptation
Genetics, evolution, age characteristics
Plant ecology, plants characteristic of specific
environments
Plants by specific continents, countries, localities
581.6
581.4
581.3
581.7
581.9
Class a specific topic in natural history of plants with respect to a specific
taxonomic group with the group, plus notation 1 from table under 583–588, e.g.,
useful monocotyledons 584.163
For plants noted for specific vegetative characteristics and flowers, see 582
.6
†Miscellaneous nontaxonomic kinds of plants
Not provided for elsewhere
Class here economic botany
Class carnivorous plants in 583.887
582
Plants noted for specific vegetative characteristics and
flowers
Class genetics and evolution, adaptation and parts other than flowers,
miscellaneous kinds of plants noted for vegetative characteristics and flowers in
581
For a specific taxonomic group of plants noted for either specific vegetative
characteristics or flowers, see the group in 583–588, e.g., lilies noted for their
flowers 584.6
>
583–584 Angiosperms
†
These schedules are extensively revised, having been prepared with little
reference to earlier editions. Use the following comparative tables, which give
both old and new numbers for a substantial list of topics, and equivalence
tables, which show corresponding numbers in the old and new schedules, as
aids:
†Add standard subdivisions as instructed under 581
10
583
Plants
583
583
*Eudicots and Ceratophyllales
Subdivisions are added for eudicots and Ceratophyllales together, for eudicots
alone
Class here angiosperms, core eudicots, flowering plants
For monocots, basal angiosperms, Chloranthales, magnoliids, see 584
See Manual at 583–585 vs. 600; also at 583–584; also at 583 vs. 582.13
SUMMARY
583.2
.3
.4
.6
.7
.8
.9
.176 98
Ceratophyllales
Ranunculales, Sabiaceae, Proteales, Trochodendrales, Buxales
Miscellaneous core eudicots
Fabids
Malvids and Vitales
Berberidopsidales, Santalales, Caryophyllales
Asterids
Mangrove swamp ecology
Number built according to instructions under 583–588
Class here comprehensive works on mangroves
For mangroves of a specific order or family, see the order or
family, e.g., mangroves of family Combretaceae 583.73
.2
*Ceratophyllales
Class here Ceratophyllaceae
Class here hornworts
>
583.3–583.9 Eudicots
Class comprehensive works in 583
.3
.34
*Ranunculales, Sabiaceae, Proteales, Trochodendrales, Buxales
*Ranunculales
Including Berberidaceae, Eupteleaceae, Menispermaceae, Ranunculaceae
Including aconites, anemones, barberries, buttercups, Christmas roses,
clematises, columbines, delphiniums, hellebores, larkspurs, lesser celandine,
mandrake, mayapple, mayflower, monkshoods, moonseeds, wolfsbanes
For Fumariaceae, Papaveraceae, Pteridophyllaceae, see 583.35
*
See also 583.9593 for mandrakes of family Solanaceae
*Add as instructed under 583–588
11
583
Dewey Decimal Classification
.35
583
*Fumariaceae, Papaveraceae, Pteridophyllaceae
Including bleeding hearts, bloodroot, celandines, Dutchman’s breeches,
fumitories, poppies
See also 583.34 for lesser celandine
.37
*Sabiaceae
.38
*Proteales
Including Nelumbonaceae, Persoonia, Platanaceae, Telopea
Including banksias, grevilleas, hakeas, lotuses, macadamias, plane trees,
proteas, spider flowers, sycamores, waratahs
Class here Proteaceae
See also 583.73 for Brazilian spiderflower; also 583.78 for spiderflowers
of family Cleomaceae
.39
*Trochodendrales and Buxales
.393
*Trochodendrales
.395
*Buxales
Including Buxaceae, Didymelaceae
Including boxwoods
See also 583.648 for West Indian boxwood
>
583.4–583.9 Core eudicots
Class comprehensive works in 583
.4
*Miscellaneous core eudicots
Only those provided for below
.42
*Gunnerales
Including Gunneraceae, Myrothamnaceae
Including gunneras
.43
*Dilleniaceae
.44
*Saxifragales
Including Cercidiphyllaceae, Crassulaceae, Grossulariaceae,
Hamamelidaceae, Paeoniaceae, Peridiscaceae, Ribes, Saxifragaceae
Including currants, gooseberries, houseleeks, ironwoods, katsura trees,
live-forevers, orpines, peonies, pickaback plants, saxifrages, sedums,
stonecrops, sweet gums, Virginia willow, witch hazels
Class comprehensive works on ironwoods in 583.65
*Cynomoriaceae
*
.47
*Add as instructed under 583–588
12
583
Plants
.6
583
*Fabids
Class here eurosids I, rosids
For malvids and Vitales, see 583.7
.62
*Zygophyllales
Including Krameriaceae, Zygophyllaceae
Including creosote bush, lignum vitae
.63
*Fabales
Including Melilotus, Polygalaceae, Quillajaceae, Stylobasium, Surianaceae,
Trifolium
Including alfalfa, beans, beggar’s lice, bluebonnet, carob, clovers,
groundnuts, honey bush, indigo plants, kudzu, lentils, lespedezas,
locoweeds, locusts, lucernes, lupines, milkworts, peanuts, peas, Scotch
broom, shamrocks, smoke trees, sojas, soyas, soybeans, tamarind, trefoils,
vetches, wisterias
Class here Fabaceae, Faboideae
Class here legumes
See also 583.68 for shamrock of family Oxalidaceae; also 583.75 for
smoke trees of family Anacardiaceae
.633
*Mimosoideae
Including acacias, mesquite, sensitive plants, silk tree, wattles
Class here mimosas
.634
*Caesalpinioideae
Including redbuds, sennas
.64
.642
*Rosales
*Rosaceae
Including Rubus
Including almonds, apples, apricots, blackberries, cane fruits, cherries,
chokeberries, cinquefoils, dewberries, drupaceous fruits, fire thorns,
hawthorns, juneberries, loquats, medlars, mountain ashes, peaches, pears,
plums, pomaceous fruits, pyracanthas, quinces, raspberries, rowan trees,
serviceberries, spireas, stone fruits, strawberries
Class here rose family
See also 583.732 for rose apples; also 583.75 for hog plums of family
Anacardiaceae
*
For Rosa, see 583.644
*Add as instructed under 583–588
13
583
Dewey Decimal Classification
.644
583
*Rosa
Subdivisions are added for the genus as a whole and for individual
species
Class here roses
.646
*Barbeyaceae, Dirachmaceae, Elaeagnaceae, Rhamnaceae
Including buckthorns, ironwoods, jujubes, oleasters
Class comprehensive works on ironwoods in 583.65
.648
*Cannabaceae, Moraceae, Ulmaceae, Urticaceae
Including banyan, breadfruits, China grass plant, elms, figs, hackberries,
hops, India rubber tree, marijuana, mulberries, nettles, osage orange,
pileas, ramie, rubber plant, West Indian boxwood; comprehensive works
on hemps
For hemps of a specific family other than Cannabaceae, see the
family, e.g., aloe and sisal hemps 584.79
See also 583.395 for boxwoods of family Buxaceae; also 583.96 for
dead nettles
.65
*Fagales
Including Betulaceae, Casuarinaceae, Juglandaceae, Myricaceae
Including alders, bayberries, beeches, beefwoods, birches, bog myrtle,
butternuts, candleberry, chestnuts, chinquapins, cork oak, filberts, hazelnuts,
hickories, hornbeams, oaks, pecans, sweet gale, walnuts, wax myrtles;
comprehensive works on ironwoods
Class here Fagaceae
Class Jamaica bayberry, comprehensive works on myrtles in 583.732
For ironwoods of a specific order or family other then Fagales, see the
order or family, e.g., ironwoods of family Rhamnaceae 583.646
See also 583.983 for bog myrtle of family Menyanthaceae
.66
*Cucurbitales
Including Anisophylleaceae, Begoniaceae, Coriariaceae, Datiscaceae
Including begonias, cucumbers, melons, pepos, pumpkins, squashes,
watermelons
Class here Cucurbitaceae
Class here gourds
.67
*Celastrales
Including bittersweet, brexias, khat, staff trees
Class here Celastraceae
*
See also 583.9593 for bittersweet of family Solanaceae
*Add as instructed under 583–588
14
583
Plants
.68
583
*Oxalidales
Including Brunelliaceae, Cephalotaceae, Connaraceae, Cunoniaceae,
Elaeocarpaceae, Oxalidaceae
Including shamrock, wood sorrels
.69
*Malpighiales
Including Achariaceae, Balanopaceae, Bonnetiaceae, Caryocaraceae,
Clusiaceae, Dichapetalaceae, Elatinaceae, Erythroxylaceae, Euphorbiaceae,
Guttiferae, Humiriaceae, Hypericaceae, Ixonanthaceae, Lacistemataceae,
Linaceae, Malpighiaceae, Ochnaceae, Passifloraceae, Podostemaceae,
Populus, Rafflesiaceae, Rhizophoraceae, Salicaceae, Salix, Violaceae
Including aspens, cassavas, castor-oil plant, cocas, copperleaves,
cottonwoods, crotons, crown of thorns, dika, flax, garcinias, granadillas,
heveas, mammee apple, manchineels, mangosteen, maniocs, maypop,
mercuries, pansies, passionflowers, poinsettias, poplars, riverweeds, rubber
tree, rose of Sharon, snow-on-the-mountain, spurges, tallow tree, tung tree,
violets, wild mango, willows
See also 583.648 for India rubber tree; also 583.96 for African violets;
also 584.286 for yellow poplar
.7
*Malvids and Vitales
Subdivisions are added for malvids and Vitales together, for malvids alone
Class here eurosids II
.72
*Geraniales
Including Geraniaceae, Melianthaceae
Including erodiums, geraniums, pelargoniums
.73
*Myrtales
Including Combretaceae, Lythraceae, Melastomataceae, Onagraceae,
Vochysiaceae
Including Brazilian spiderflower, button mangrove, cigar flower, clarkias,
crape myrtle, evening primroses, fireweeds, fuchsias, loosestrifes, meadow
beauties, pomegranate, white mangrove
Class comprehensive works on mangroves in 583.17698
*
See also 583.38 for spider flowers of family Proteaceae; also 583.78 for
spiderflowers of family Cleomaceae; also 583.93 for loosestrife of family
Primulaceae; also 583.983 for fireweeds of family Asteraceae
*Add as instructed under 583–588
15
583
Dewey Decimal Classification
.732
583
*Myrtaceae
Including allspice, bay rum tree, clove, guavas, Jamaica bayberry,
pimento, rose apples, water chestnuts; comprehensive works on myrtles
For Eucalyptus, see 583.733. For myrtle of a specific family other
than Myrtaceae, see the family, e.g., wax myrtle 583.65, crape myrtle
583.73, Oregon myrtle 584.288
See also 583.9593 for pimientos of family Solanaceae; also 584.94 for
Chinese water chestnut
.733
*Eucalyptus
Subdivisions are added for the genus as a whole and for individual
species
Class here gum trees
.74
.742
*Crossosomatales and Picramniales
*Crossosomatales
Including Stachyuraceae, Staphyleaceae, Strasburgeriaceae
Including bladdernuts
Class here Crossosomataceae
.745
.75
*Picramniales
*Sapindales
Including Anacardiaceae, Burseraceae, Hippocastanaceae, Leitneria,
Meliaceae, Rutaceae, Sapindaceae, Simaroubaceae
Including ailanthuses, buckeyes, cashews, chinaberry tree, citrus fruits, cork
trees, hog plums, hop tree, hopbushes, horse chestnuts, incense trees, litchis,
mahoganies, mangoes, maples, orange jessamine, oranges, pistachios, poison
ivies, poison oaks, rues, smoke trees, soapberries, Spanish plums, sugar
maple, sumacs, tree of heaven, varnish trees; comprehensive works on balms
Class comprehensive works on ivies in 583.988
For balm of a specific family other than Burseraceae, see the family, e.g.,
bee balms 583.96
See also 583.63 for smoke tree of family Fabaceae; also 583.642 for hog
plums of family Rosaceae; also 583.65 for cork oak; also 583.963 for
jasmines
.76
*Huerteales
Including Dipentodontaceae, Gerrardinaceae, Petenaeaceae, Tapisciaceae
.77
*Malvales
Including Bixaceae, Cistaceae, Cytinaceae, Dipterocarpaceae,
Sphaerosepalaceae, Thymelaeaceae
*
Including annatto tree, daphnes, mezereum, rockroses, spurge laurel
*Add as instructed under 583–588
16
583
Plants
.775
583
*Malvaceae
Including Bombacoideae, Sterculia, Tilia
Including balsa, baobabs, basswood, cacao, cotton, hibiscuses, hollyhock,
jute, kapok, kenaf, kola nuts, lime trees, lindens, okra, silk cotton tree;
comprehensive works on rose of Sharon
Class here mallows
For roses of Sharon of a specific family other than Malvaceae, see the
family, e.g., roses of Sharon of family Hypericaceae 583.69
.78
*Brassicales
Including Capparaceae, Caricaceae, Cleomaceae, Matthiola, Moringaceae,
Resedaceae, Tropaeolaceae
Including alyssums, cabbages, candytufts, capers, cresses, crucifixion
thorns, mignonettes, mustard, nasturtiums, papaws, papayas, radishes, rapes,
rutabagas, shepherd’s purse, spiderflowers, stocks, turnips, wallflowers,
watercresses
Class here Brassicaceae, Cruciferae
See also 583.38 for spider flowers of family Proteaceae; also 583.73 for
Brazilian spiderflower; also 584.286 for papaws of family Annonaceae;
also 584.442 for skunk cabbages
.79
*Vitales
Including Vitaceae
Including Boston ivy, grapes, Virginia creeper
.8
.82
*Berberidopsidales, Santalales, Caryophyllales
*Berberidopsidales
Including Aextoxicaceae
Class here Berberidopsidaceae
.85
*Santalales
Including Balanophoraceae, Loranthaceae, Olacaceae, Opiliaceae,
Santalaceae
Including mistletoes, sandalwood
.88
Caryophyllales
Including Anacampserotaceae, Asteropeiaceae, Frankeniaceae, Limeaceae,
Plumbaginaceae, Tamaricaceae
*
Including alkali heath, leadworts, sea lavenders, tamarisk, thrifts
*Add as instructed under 583–588
17
583
Dewey Decimal Classification
.883
583
*Caryophyllaceae and related families
Including Achatocarpaceae, Aizoaceae, Amaranthaceae, Barbeuiaceae,
Basellaceae, Didiereaceae, Molluginaceae, Nyctaginaceae,
Phytolaccaceae, Portulacaceae, Stegnospermataceae
Including amaranths, beets, bougainvilleas, carnations, carpetweeds,
four-o’clock, goosefoots, ice plants, lithops, living stones, Madeira vine,
pinks, pokeweed, purslanes, sea figs, spinach
.885
*Cactaceae
Class here cacti
.887
*Nepenthaceae and related families
Including Ancistrocladaceae, Dioncophyllaceae, Droseraceae,
Drosophyllaceae
Including sundews, Venus’s flytrap; Old World pitcher plants;
comprehensive works on pitcher plants
Class here comprehensive works on carnivorous plants
For Cephalotaceae, see 583.68; for Byblidaceae, Lentibulariaceae,
see 583.96; for New World pitcher plants, see 583.93
.888
*Polygonaceae
Including buckwheat, canaigre, dock, rhubarb, sorrel
.9
.92
*Asterids
*Cornales
Including Cornaceae, Hydrangeaceae, Hydrostachyaceae, Loasaceae
Including deutzias, dogwoods, hydrangeas, mock oranges, sour gums,
syringas, tupelos
.93
*Ericales
Including Balsaminaceae, Clethraceae, Diapensiaceae, Ebenaceae,
Ericaceae, Fouquieriaceae, Lecythidaceae, Marcgraviaceae,
Pentaphylacaceae, Polemoniaceae, Primulaceae, Sapotaceae, Sarraceniaceae,
Stewartia, Styracaceae, Symplocaceae, Tetrameristaceae, Theaceae
Including auriculas, azaleas, balsams, blueberries, Brazil nut, camellias,
candlewood, Chinese gooseberry, coralberry, cranberries, crowberries,
cyclamens, ebonies, galax, heather, heaths, huckleberries, impatiens, Indian
pipes, Jacob’s ladders, jewelweeds, kalmias, kiwi, loosestrife, mountain
laurel, New World pitcher plants, ocotillo, pepperbushes, persimmons,
phloxes, primroses, primulas, rhododendrons, sapodilla, shooting stars,
sourwood, star apples, storaxes, sweetleaf, tea, touch-me-nots, wintergreens
Class evening primroses in 583.73; class comprehensive works on laurels in
584.288; class comprehensive works on carnivorous plants, on pitcher plants
in 583.887
*
See also 583.73 for loosestrife of family Lythraceae
*Add as instructed under 583–588
18
583
Plants
.95
583
*Lamiids
Class here euasterids I
For Lamiales, see 583.96
.952
*Oncothecaceae
.953
*Metteniusaceae
.954
*Icacinaceae
.955
*Garryales
Including Eucommiaceae, Garryaceae
.956
*Gentianales
Including Apocynaceae, Cynocrambe, Gentianaceae, Loganiaceae,
Plumeria, Rubiaceae, Theligonum
Including buttonbushes, carrion flowers, cinchonas, coffee, dogbanes,
gardenias, gentians, Indian hemps, Indian sarsaparilla, madders,
milkweeds, oleanders, partridgeberry, periwinkles, rauwolfias,
stephanotises
See also 584.6 for carrion flower and sarsaparillas of family
Smilacaceae
.957
*Vahliaceae
.958
*Boraginaceae
Including baby blue-eyes, bluebells, borage, comfreys, forget-me-nots,
heliotropes, honeyworts, hound’s tongues, Virginia cowslip, waterleafs
See also 583.983 for bluebells of family Campanulaceae; also 584.79
for bluebells of family Asparagaceae
.959
*Solanales
Including Convolvulaceae, Sphenocleaceae
Including dichondras, dodders, morning glories, sweet potatoes, yams
See also 584.52 for yams of family Dioscoreaceae
.959 3
*Solanaceae
Including belladonna, bittersweet, butterfly flowers, capsicums,
cayenne pepper, daturas, eggplants, henbanes, jimsonweed,
mandrakes, nightshades, paprika, petunias, pimientos, potatoes,
red peppers, schizanthuses, sweet peppers, tobacco, tomatoes;
comprehensive works on peppers
For peppers of family Piperaceae, see 584.284
*
See also 583.34 for mandrake of family Berberidaceae; also
583.67 for bittersweet of family Celastraceae; also 583.765 for
pimento of family Myrtaceae
*Add as instructed under 583–588
19
583
Dewey Decimal Classification
.96
583
*Lamiales
Including Acanthaceae, Bignoniaceae, Byblidaceae, Gesneriaceae,
Hippuris, Lentibulariaceae, Martyniaceae, Orobanchaceae, Pedaliaceae,
Plantaginaceae, Scrophulariaceae, Verbenaceae
Including acanthuses, African violets, basils, bee balms, black mangrove,
bladderworts, broomrapes, butterfly bushes, calabash tree, catalpas, catnip,
Chinese artichoke, dead nettles, figworts, foxglove, gloxinias, ground
ivy, horehounds, hyssop, lavenders, lopseed, mare’s tails, marjoram,
mint, mulleins, penstemon, plantagos, plantains, rosemary, sage, sesames,
snapdragons, teak, thymes, trumpet creepers, unicorn plants, verbenas,
vervains
Class here Labiatae, Lamiaceae
Class comprehensive works on mangroves in 583.17698; class
comprehensive works on violets in 583.69; class comprehensive works
on balms in 583.75; class comprehensive works on carnivorous plants in
583.887
See also 583.983 for artichokes, sagebrushes; also 584.88 for plantain of
family Musaceae
.963
*Oleales
Including ashes, forsythias, jasmines, lilacs, olives, privets
Class here Oleaceae
See also 583.75 for orange jessamine
.98
*Campanulids
Class here euasterids II
.982
*Aquifoliales
Including Cardiopteridaceae
Including maté
Class here Aquifoliaceae, Ilex
*
Class here holly
*Add as instructed under 583–588
20
583
Plants
.983
583
*Asterales
Including Calyceraceae, Campanula, Campanulaceae, Goodeniaceae,
Menyanthaceae, Stylidiaceae
Including artichokes, asters, bellflowers, black-eyed Susans, bluebells,
bog myrtle, buckbean, chamomiles, chicory, chrysanthemums,
cornflower, cosmos, dahlias, daisies, dandelions, endive, everlastings,
fireweeds, fleabanes, gerberas, goldenrods, groundsels, guayule, Indian
tobacco, lettuce, marigolds, ragweeds, ragworts, safflower, sagebrushes,
salsify, sunflowers, thistles, wormwoods, zinnias
Class here Asteraceae, Compositae
See also 583.65 for bog myrtle of family Myricaceae; also 583.73 for
fireweed of family Onagraceae; also 583.958 for bluebells of family
Boraginaceae; also 583.96 for Chinese artichoke; also 584.79 for
bluebells of family Asparagaceae
.984
*Escalloniales
Class here Escalloniaceae
Class here escallonias
.985
*Bruniales
Including Bruniaceae, Columelliaceae
.986
*Paracryphiales
Class here Paracryphiaceae
.987
*Dipsacales
Including Caprifoliaceae
Including elders, honeysuckles, snowballs, teasels, valerians, viburnums
.988
*Apiales
Including Araliaceae, Pittosporaceae, Torricelliaceae
Including ginsengs, hedge laurels, wild sarsaparilla; comprehensive
works on ivies
For ivies of a specific family other than Araliaceae, see the family,
e.g., poison ivies 583.75
See also 584.6 for sarsaparilla of family Smilacaceae
.988 2
*Apiaceae
Variant name: Umbelliferae
*
Including anise, caraway, carrots, celery, dills, parsley, parsnips,
poison hemlocks, Queen Anne’s lace
*Add as instructed under 583–588
21
584
Dewey Decimal Classification
584
*Monocots, basal angiosperms, Chloranthales, magnoliids
Subdivisions are added for monocots, basal angiosperms, Chloranthales,
magnoliids together; for monocots alone
See Manual at 583–585 vs. 600; also at 583–584
SUMMARY
584.2
.4
.5
.6
.7
.8
.9
.2
Basal angiosperms, Chloranthales, magnoliids
Acorales, Alismatales, Petrosaviales
Dioscoreales and Pandanales
Liliales
Asparagales
Commelinids
Poales
*Basal angiosperms, Chloranthales, magnoliids
Standard subdivisions are added for basal angiosperms, Chloranthales,
magnoliids together; for basal angiosperms alone
.22
*Amborellales
Class here Amborellaceae
.23
*Nymphaeales
Including Cabombaceae, Hydatellaceae, Nymphaeaceae
Including water lilies
.24
*Austrobaileyales
Including Austrobaileyaceae, Schisandraceae, Trimeniaceae
Including magnolia vine, star anise
.26
*Chloranthales
Class here Chloranthaceae
.28
.282
*Magnoliids
*Canellales
Including Canellaceae, Winteraceae
Including wild cinnamon, winter’s barks
.284
*Piperales
Including Aristolochiaceae, Hydnoraceae, Saururaceae
Including birthwort, black pepper, lizard’s-tails, peperomias
Class here Piperaceae
Class here peppers
*
Class comprehensive works on peppers in 583.9593
*Add as instructed under 583–588
22
584
584
Plants
.286
584
*Magnoliales
Including Annonaceae, Magnoliaceae, Myristicaceae
Including cherimoya, cucumber tree, custard apples, lancewoods, mace,
magnolias, michelias, nutmegs, papaws, tulip tree, yellow poplar
See also 583.78 for papaws of family Caricaceae
.288
*Laurales
Including Atherospermataceae, Calycanthaceae, Hernandiaceae,
Monimiaceae, Siparunaceae
Including avocados, bay laurel, California laurel, cinnamon, Oregon
myrtle, sassafras, sweet bay; comprehensive works on laurels
Class here Lauraceae
Class comprehensive works on myrtles in 583.732
For spurge laurel, see 583.77; for laurels of family Ericaceae, see
583.93; for hedge laurel, see 583.988
See Manual at 579–590
>
584.4–584.9 Monocots
Class comprehensive works in 584
.4
*Acorales, Alismatales, Petrosaviales
.42
*Acorales
.44
*Alismatales
Including Alismataceae, Aponogetonaceae, Butomaceae, Cymodoceaceae,
Juncaginaceae, Posidoniaceae, Ruppiaceae, Scheuchzeriaceae,
Tofieldiaceae, Zosteraceae
Including arrow grass, arrowheads, eelgrass, lattice plant, water plantains,
water poppy, widgeon grass
.442
*Araceae
Including Lemnoideae
Including anthuriums, arums, caladiums, calla lilies, Chinese evergreen,
dieffenbachias, duckweeds, elephant’s ears, jack-in-the-pulpits,
monsteras, philodendrons, skunk cabbages, taro, watermeals
Class comprehensive works on lilies in 584.6
See also 583.78 for cabbages of family Brassicaceae
.445
*Hydrocharitaceae
Including Najas
*
Including frogbit, naiads, turtle grass
*Add as instructed under 583–588
23
584
Dewey Decimal Classification
.447
584
*Potamogetonaceae
Class here pondweeds
.48
.5
.52
*Petrosaviales
*Dioscoreales and Pandanales
*Dioscoreales
Including Burmanniaceae, Dioscoreaceae, Nartheciaceae
Including yams
See also 583.959 for yams of family Convolvulaceae
.55
*Pandanales
Including Cyclanthaceae, Pandanaceae, Stemonaceae, Triuridaceae,
Velloziaceae
Including hala, jipijapa, Panama hat palm, screw pines, tree lily
Class comprehensive works on lilies in 584.6
.6
*Liliales
Including Alstroemeriaceae, Colchicaceae, Corsiaceae, Melanthiaceae,
Petermanniaceae, Philesiaceae, Smilacaceae
Including carrion flowers, cat briers, Easter lily, greenbriers, Peruvian lily,
sarsaparillas, trilliums
Class here comprehensive works on lilies
For a specific lily not provided for here, see the lily, e.g., calla lilies
584.442, tree lilies 584.55, African lilies 584.78
See also 584.23 for water lilies
.69
*Liliaceae
Including tulips
Class here lilies
.7
*Asparagales
Including Asteliaceae, Blandfordiaceae, Boryaceae, Cyanastraceae,
Doryanthaceae, Hypoxidaceae, Ixioliriaceae, Lanariaceae, Tecophilaeaceae,
Xeronemataceae
.72
*Orchidaceae
Including vanillas
*
Class here orchids
*Add as instructed under 583–588
24
584
Plants
.75
584
*Iridaceae
Including blackberry lily, crocuses, freesias, gladiolus, saffron, sword lilies,
tigerflowers
Class here irises
.77
*Xanthorrhoeaceae
Including aloes, asphodels, day lilies
.78
*Amaryllidaceae
Including Agapanthoideae, Allioideae
Including African lilies, atamasco lilies, chives, daffodils, garlic, jonquils,
leeks, narcissus, onions, shallots, spider lilies
Class here Amaryllidoideae
Class here amaryllises
.79
*Asparagaceae
Including Agavoideae, Aphyllanthoideae, Brodiaeoideae, Lomandroideae,
Nolinoideae
Including agaves, aloe hemp, asparagus, bluebells, century plants, dracaenas,
hostas, hyacinths, lily of the valley, plantain lilies, sansevierias, sisal, snake
plants, tequila, yuccas
Class comprehensive works on hemps in 583.648
See also 583.958 for bluebells of family Boraginaceae; also 583.983 for
bluebells of family Campanulaceae; also 584.86 for water hyacinths
.8
*Commelinids
For Poales, see 584.9
.82
*Dasypogonaceae
.84
*Arecales
Including coconuts, dates, mangrove, nipa palm, palmettos, rattans
Class here Arecaceae, Palmae
Class here palms
.86
*Commelinales
Including Haemodoraceae, Hanguanaceae, Philydraceae, Pontederiaceae
Including bloodworts, boat lily, spiderworts, wandering Jews, water
hyacinths
*
Class here Commelinaceae
*Add as instructed under 583–588
25
584
Dewey Decimal Classification
.88
584
*Zingiberales
Including Cannaceae, Costaceae, Heliconiaceae, Marantaceae, Musaceae,
Zingiberaceae
Including abaca, arrowroot, bananas, cannas, cardamoms, ginger, ginger lily,
heliconias, Manila hemp, plantains, prayer plant, turmeric, zebra plant
Class comprehensive works on hemps in 583.648
See also 583.96 for plantains of family Plantaginaceae
.9
*Poales
Including Anarthriaceae, Centrolepidaceae, Ecdeiocoleaceae, Flagellariaceae,
Joinvilleaceae, Rapateaceae, Restionaceae, Xyridaceae
Including yellow-eyed grass
.92
*Poaceae
Variant name: Gramineae
Including Anomochloeae, Arundinoideae, Chloridoideae, Eragrosteae,
Leptureae, Oryzeae, Pappophoreae, Sporobolus, Streptochaeteae,
Thysanolaena, Zoysieae
Including pampas grass, rice
Class here grasses
.922
*Bambusoideae
Including Bambuseae, Olyreae, Parianeae, Phareae
Including bamboos
.924
*Panicoideae
Including Andropogoneae, Arundinella, Maydeae, Paniceae
Including citronella, corn, crabgrasses, gama grass, lemongrass, maize,
millets, milos, panic grasses, proso, sorghums, Sudan grass, sugarcane,
thatch grasses
.926
*Pooideae
Including Agrostis, Festuca, Hordeum, Lygeum, Nardeae, Phalaris,
Stipeae, Triticeae
Including barley, bent grasses, bluegrasses, bromegrasses, canary grass,
cocksfoot, esparrtos, fescues, oats, orchard grass, rye, timothy, wheat
.94
*Cyperaceae
Including beak rushes, Chinese water chestnut, cotton grasses, papyrus,
spike rushes, umbrella plant; comprehensive works on bulrushes
Class here sedges
Class comprehensive works on rushes in 584.95
For bulrushes of family Typhaceae, see 584.99
*
*Add as instructed under 583–588
26
584
Plants
.95
584
*Juncaceae, Mayacaceae, Thurniaceae
Standard subdivisions are added for Juncaceae, Mayacaceae, Thurniaceae
together; for Juncaceae alone
Class here comprehensive works on rushes
For rushes of sedge family, see 584.94; for rushes of cattail family, see
584.99
.96
*Eriocaulaceae
Including pipeworts
.98
*Bromeliaceae
Including black moss, pineapples, Spanish moss
Class here bromeliads
.99
*Typhaceae
Including Sparganium, Typha
Including bulrushes, bur reeds, cattails
Class comprehensive works on bulrushes in 584.94
588.3
*Hepatopsida
Including Anthocerotidae, Marchantiales
Including great liverworts, horned liverworts, hornworts
Class here Hepaticae, Hepatidae, Jungermanniales
Including Bambuseae, Olyreae, Parianeae, Phareae
Class here leafy liverworts,
Includingliverworts,
bamboos scale mosses
See also 583.2 for hornworts of family Ceratophyllaceae
615
Pharmacology and therapeutics
Class comprehensive works on pharmacology in 615.1; class comprehensive works
on therapeutics in 615.5
.323–.327
Drugs derived from specific plants
Add to base number 615.32 the numbers following 58 in 583–587, e.g.,
belladonna 615.3239593
For drugs derived from bryophytes, see 615.322; for drugs derived
from fungi and algae, see 615.329
.854
Nutrition therapy
Class here diet therapy
For diet therapy emphasizing a single food, see the food as a type
of drug in 615.3, e.g., a diet emphasizing soy 615.32363, a diet
emphasizing garlic 615.32478
*
*Add as instructed under 583–588
27
633
Dewey Decimal Classification
633
633
Field and plantation crops
Large-scale production of crops intended for agricultural purposes or industrial
processing other than preservation
Standard subdivisions are added for either or both topics in heading
Class truck farming in 635
For a specific field or plantation crop not provided for here, see the crop, e.g.,
bananas 634.772
.88
Medicine-producing plants
Add to base number 633.88 the numbers following 58 in 583–588, e.g.,
ginsengs 633.883988; however, for a crop producing medicine as a
secondary product, see the primary product, e.g., poppy 633.75
634
Orchards, fruits, forestry
Fruits: reproductive bodies of seed plants having an edible more or less sweet pulp
associated with the seed
Standard subdivisions are added for orchards, fruits, forestry together; for orchards
alone; for fruits alone
Class here comprehensive works on tree crops
For trees grown for plantation crops, see 633; for pepos, see 635.61; for
ornamental trees, see 635.977
.972 3
†Poplars
Class aspens, cottonwoods in 634.97369
See also 634.974 for yellow poplar (tulip tree)
.972 77
Varieties and kinds
Number built according to instructions under 634.97
Including basswood (American linden), lime (European linden)
.973
Other dicotyledons
Add to base number 634.973 the numbers following 583 in 583.2–583.9,
e.g., eucalyptus 634.973733
.974
Magnoliids, basal angiosperms, monocots
Class here palm forestry
See also 633.58 for rattan palms; also 633.851 for oil palms; also
634.61 for coconut palm; also 635.97745 for ornamental palms
635
Garden crops (Horticulture)
Class here vegetables (crops grown primarily for human consumption without
intermediate processing other than cooking and preservation); home gardening,
truck farming
†
Class orchards in 634
†Add as instructed under 634.97
28
635
Plants
.933–.938
635
Taxonomic groupings
Add to base number 635.93 the numbers following 58 in 583–588, e.g.,
cacti 635.933885, roses 635.933644, orchids 635.93472; however, for
everlastings, see 635.973; for comprehensive works on dicotyledons, see
635.9; for taxonomic groupings of trees, see 635.9773–635.9775
.977 3–.977 5
Taxonomic groupings
Add to base number 635.977 the numbers following 58 in 583–585,
e.g., elms 635.9773648; however, for comprehensive works on
dicotyledonous trees, see 635.977
29
Dewey Decimal Classification
Alfalfa
botany
forage crop
N Alismaceae
Alismales
P Alismataceae
Alismatales
Alismidae
Alkali heath
Alkaloidal plants
agriculture
Alliaceae
P botany
edible bulbs
garden crop
P Allioideae
Allspice
botany
see also Spices
Almonds
agriculture
botany
Aloe barbadensis
pharmacology
P Aloe hemp
Aloe vera
pharmacology
P Aloes (Asparagaceae)
P Aloes (Xanthorrhoeaceae)
P botany
P floriculture
Alpine gardens
Alpine plants
floriculture
E Alseuosmiaceae
N Alsike clover
N botany
N forage crop
Alstroemeriaceae
E Altingiaceae
Alyssums
botany
floriculture
E Alzateaceae
Amaranthaceae
Ia Amaranths
A
Abaca
botany
fiber crop
Ia Acacia
Acacias
P botany
forestry
ornamental arboriculture
Acanthaceae
Acanthuses
botany
floriculture
Ia Aceraceae
N
Achariaceae
P Achatocarpaceae
Aconites
P Acoraceae
P Acorales
N Actinidiaceae
N Adoxaceae
Aextoxicaceae
Afforestation
silviculture
African lilies
Ia African violets
botany
floriculture
Ia Agapanthaceae
P Agapanthoideae
Agavaceae
Ia Agaves
P botany
fiber crop
P Agavoideae
Ia Ageratums
Agroforestry
Agrosteae
Agrostis
botany
forage crop
Ailanthuses
botany
ornamental arboriculture
N Aitoniaceae
Aizoaceae
N Akaniaceae
N Alangiaceae
Alders
584.88
633.571
583.633
583.633
583.633
634.973 633
635.977 363 3
583.96
635.933 96
583.96
635.933 96
583.75
583.75
583.69
583.883
583.34
584.42
584.42
583.93
583.987
583.82
634.956
584.78
635.933 96
635.933 96
583.96
635.933 96
584.78
584.78
584.79
584.79
584.79
584.352
633.577
584.79
583.983
634.99
584.926
633.23
584.926
633.23
635.977 375
583.75
635.977 375
583.75
583.883
583.78
583.92
583.65
botany
field crop
floriculture
Amaryllidaceae
P Amaryllidoideae
30
633.31
583.63
633.31
584.44
584.44
584.44
584.44
584.44
583.88
633.7
584.78
584.78
635.26
584.78
641.338 3
583.732
634.55
583.642
615.324 77
584.79
615.324 77
584.79
584.77
584.77
635.934 77
635.952 8
635.952 8
583.983
633.327
583.63
633.327
584.6
583.44
635.933 78
583.78
635.933 78
583.73
583.883
583.883
583.883
583.883
633.1
635.933 883
584.78
584.78
Relative Index
Amaryllises
botany
floriculture
Ambari hemp
N botany
N fiber crop
Amborellaceae
P Amborellales
P Anacampserotaceae
Anacardiaceae
P botany
edible fruits
orchard crops
P Anarthriaceae
Ancistrocladaceae
Andropogoneae
Anemones
P botany
floriculture
N Angiospermae
see Manual at 583–584
Ia Angiosperms
P
P paleobotany
Ia Angiosperms, Fossil
Ia Animals in logging
Anise
botany
Anisophylleaceae
Annatto tree
Annonaceae
P botany
edible fruits
orchard crops
Ia Annuals (Plants)
floriculture
Anomochloeae
Anthocerotidae
Anthuriums
botany
floriculture
Ia Antidesma
N Antoniaceae
E Aphanopetalaceae
E Aphloiaceae
N Aphyllanthaceae
P Aphyllanthoideae
Apiaceae
P Apiales
Apocynaceae
E Apodanthaceae
Aponogetonaceae
N Apostasioideae
635.934 78
584.78
635.934 78
Ia Apples
Ia
biography
botany
orchard crop
Ia Appleseed, Johnny, 1774–1845
Apricots
botany
orchard crop
N Aptandraceae
Aquatic gardens
floriculture
Aquatic plants
floriculture
Aquifoliaceae
P Aquifoliales
Ia Arabidopsis
Ia Araceae
583.775
633.56
584.22
584.22
583.88
583.75
583.75
634.44
584.9
583.887
584.924
583.34
583.34
635.933 34
583
Arales
Araliaceae
Ia Arbors
N floriculture
Ia Arbutus
Ia
N
E botany
N floriculture
Arctic plants
floriculture
Arecaceae
Arecales
Arecidae
E Argophyllaceae
N Arid gardening
Ia Arisaema
Aristolochiaceae
Aristolochiales
Armyworms
agricultural pests
Ia Aromatic plants
Arrow grasses
Arrowheads (Plants)
Arrowroot
botany
starch crop
Artichokes
botany
garden crop
Artificial-light gardening
floriculture
Ia Arts and crafts gardens
Arums
Arundineae
Arundinella
583
583
561.3
561
634.98
583.988 2
583.66
583.77
584.286
584.286
634.41
635.931 2
635.931 2
584.92
588.3
635.934 442
584.442
635.934 442
583.69
583.956
583.44
583.742
584.79
584.79
583.988 2
583.988
583.956
583.66
584.44
584.72
31
583.642
634.11
634.110 92
583.642
634.11
634.110 92
583.642
634.21
583.85
635.967 4
635.967 4
635.967 4
583.982
583.982
583.78
584.442
584.442
584.442
583.988
635.915 46
635.915 46
583.93
635.977 393
583.93
583.93
635.977 393
635.952
584.84
584.84
584.84
583.983
635.091 54
584.442
584.284
584.284
633.104 978
635.968
584.44
584.44
584.88
633.68
583.983
635.32
635.048 3
635.982 6
635.9
584.442
584.92
584.924
Dewey Decimal Classification
Arundinelleae
P Arundinoideae
Ia Asclepiadaceae
N
Ia Asclepiads
Ashes (Trees)
P botany
forestry
Asparagaceae
P botany
N floriculture
P Asparagales
Asparagus
botany
garden crop
Ia Asparagus ferns
Ia Aspen
Aspens
P Asphodels
P Asteliaceae
Asteraceae
Asterales
Asteridae
P Asterids
Asteropeiaceae
Ia Asters
botany
floriculture
Atamasco lilies
P Atherospermataceae
Atropine
human toxicology
pharmacology
Auriculas
botany
floriculture
Austrian winter peas
botany
Austrobaileyaceae
P Austrobaileyales
Autecology
see Manual at 577.3–.7 vs.
579–590
Autumn-flowering plants
floriculture
N Aveneae
Avocados
agriculture
botany
Ia Azaleas
botany
floriculture
584.924
584.92
583.956
583.956
583.93
583.963
583.963
634.973 963
584.79
584.79
635.934 79
584.7
B
Baby blue-eyes (Plant)
botany
floriculture
N Balanitaceae
P Balanopaceae
Balanopales
Balanophoraceae
Balanopsidales
Balcony gardening
Ia Balloon logging
Balms
Balms (Burseraceae)
Balms (Lamiaceae)
Balsa
P botany
forestry
Balsaminaceae
P Balsams (Plants)
Ia Bamboo
Bamboos
basketwork crop
P botany
floriculture
Bambuseae
P Bambusoideae
Bananas
botany
horticulture
Banksias
Banyan
P Baobabs
Barberries
botany
floriculture
horticulture
P Barbeuiaceae
P Barbeyaceae
Barbeyales
N Barclayaceae
Bark
Ia Diseases and pests
forest product
Ia Bark stripping by animals
Barley
botany
food crop
forage crop
P Basal angiosperms
P botany
P forestry
P paleobotany
Basellaceae
584.79
635.31
635.934 79
583.69
583.69
584.77
584.7
583.983
583.983
583.9
583.9
583.88
583.983
635.933 983
583.983
635.933 983
584.78
584.288
615.952 395 93
615.323 959 3
635.933 93
583.93
635.933 93
633.369
583.63
584.24
584.24
577.26
635.953
584.926
634.653
584.288
635.933 93
635.933 93
583.93
635.933 93
32
635.933 958
583.958
635.933 958
583.62
583.69
583.69
583.85
583.69
635.967 1
634.98
583.75
583.75
583.96
583.775
634.973 775
583.93
583.93
584.922
584.922
633.58
584.922
635.934 922
584.922
584.922
584.88
634.772
583.38
583.648
583.775
583.34
583.34
635.933 34
634.74
583.883
583.646
583.646
584.23
634.96
634.985
634.966
584.926
633.16
633.256
584.2
584.2
634.974
561.4
583.883
Relative Index
Basil
botany
Basketwork plants
agriculture
Basswood
P botany
forestry
E Bataceae
Bay laurel
botany
Bay rum tree
Bayberries (Myricaceae)
Beak rushes
Beans
botany
field crop
garden crop
Bee balms
Beeches
botany
N Deuteromycotina diseases
forestry
P Beefwoods (Casuarinaceae)
Beets
botany
garden crop
sugar crop
P Beggar’s lice (Fabaceae)
Begoniaceae
Begoniales
Begonias
botany
floriculture
Bell-jar gardening
floriculture
Belladonna
botany
human toxicology
pharmacology
Bellflowers
botany
floriculture
Ia Beltring Hop Farm (England)
Bent grasses
botany
forage crop
Berberidaceae
P Berberidopsidaceae
P Berberidopsidales
Berries
horticulture
N Berseem
N botany
N forage crop
Betulaceae
Betulales
N Biebersteiniaceae
Biennials (Plants)
floriculture
Bignoniaceae
Ia Biocomplexity
Ia Biodiversity
ecology
Biological control of pests
gardening
Biomes
see Manual at 577.3–.7 vs.
579–590
Ia Birch
Birches
P botany
forestry
Birthwort
Bittersweet (Celastraceae)
Bittersweet (Solanaceae)
Bixaceae
Black-eyed peas
botany
field crop
garden crop
P Black-eyed Susans (Asteraceae)
Black mangrove
P Black moss (Bromeliaceae)
Black pepper
botany
Blackberries
botany
horticulture
Blackberry lily
botany
floriculture
Bladdernuts
Ia Bladderworts
583.96
633.58
583.775
634.972 77
583.78
584.288
583.732
583.65
584.94
583.63
633.3
635.65
583.96
583.65
634.972 564 5
634.972 5
583.65
583.883
635.11
633.63
583.63
583.66
583.66
635.933 66
583.66
635.933 66
583.65
583.65
583.75
635.931 4
583.96
577
577
577
635.049 6
577
583.65
583.65
583.65
634.972 6
584.284
583.67
583.959 3
583.77
583.63
633.33
635.659 2
583.983
583.96
584.98
584.284
583.642
634.713
635.934 75
584.75
635.934 75
583.742
583.96
583.96
P Blandfordiaceae
584.7
P Bleeding hearts (Papaveraceae) 635.933 35
P botany
583.35
P floriculture
635.933 35
Ia Blind seed disease
633.208 947
Bloodroot
583.35
P Bloodworts (Haemodoraceae) 584.86
Bluebells (Boraginaceae)
635.933 958
botany
583.958
floriculture
635.933 958
Bluebells (Campanulaceae)
635.933 983
P botany
583.983
floriculture
635.933 983
635.985
583.959 3
615.952 395 93
615.323 959 3
635.933 983
583.983
635.933 983
633.82
633.23
584.926
633.23
583.34
583.82
583.82
634.7
633.327
583.63
633.327
33
Dewey Decimal Classification
Bluebells (Liliaceae)
botany
floriculture
Blueberries
botany
horticulture
Bluebonnet
P botany
floriculture
Bluegrasses
botany
forage crop
Boat lily
P Bog myrtle (Menyanthaceae)
P Bog myrtle (Myricaceae)
Bok choy
garden crop
Boll weevil
agricultural pest
Bollworm
agricultural pest
Bombacaceae
Bombacoideae
Bonnetiaceae
Bonsai
Borage Boraginaceae
Borders (Floriculture)
Borers (Insects)
agricultural pests
P Boryaceae
Boston ivy
botany
floriculture
Ia Botanical literature
Ia Botany
Ia Botany, Economic
Bougainvilleas
botany
floriculture
Box (Plants)
P botany
floriculture
Boxwoods
P botany
floriculture
Boysenberries
horticulture
Brassicaceae
P Brassicales
Brazil nut
agriculture
botany
Brazilian spiderflowers
635.934 79
584.79
635.934 79
Breadfruits
botany
orchard crop
N Bretschneideraceae
N Brexiaceae
Brexias
Broad beans
botany
field crop
garden crop
Broccoli
garden crop
P Brodiaeoideae
Bromegrasses
Ia Bromeliaceae
583.93
634.737
583.63
583.63
635.933 63
633.21
584.926
633.21
584.86
583.983
583.65
Bromeliads
P botany
floriculture
Bromeliales
Bromes (Grasses)
Broomcorn millet
N botany
N food crop
N Broomcorn sorghum
N botany
N grain crop
Broomrapes
Brunelliaceae
Bruniaceae
P Bruniales
N Brunoniaceae
Brush disposal
forestry
Brussels sprouts
garden crop
Buckbeans
Buckeyes
Buckthorns
Buckwheat
botany
food crop
Buddlejaceae
Buffalo berries
N horticulture
Ia Bulbs (Plants)
635.3
633.519 768
633.519 78
583.775
583.775
583.69
635.977 2
583.958
583.958
635.963
634.049 7
584.7
635.933 79
583.79
635.933 79
580
580
580
581.6
635.933 883
583.883
635.933 883
583.395
583.395
635.933 395
583.395
583.395
635.933 395
P botany
descriptive botany
nursery production
ornamental plants
planting
ornamental plants
P Bulrushes
634.718
583.78
583.78
634.575
583.93
583.73
34
583.648
634.39
583.78
583.67
583.67
583.63
633.37
635.651
635.35
584.79
584.926
584.98
584.98
584.98
584.98
635.934 98
584.98
584.926
584.924
633.171 7
633.174 7
584.924
633.174 7
583.96
583.68
583.985
583.985
583.983
634.955
635.36
583.983
583.75
583.646
583.888
633.12
583.96
634.74
635.94
584.146
584.146
584.146
635.915 26
635.915 32
584.94
Relative Index
P Bulrushes (Cyperaceae)
Bulrushes (Sedges)
P Bulrushes (Typhaceae)
Bunt (Fungi)
disease of wheat
Bur reeds
Burmanniaceae
Burreeds
Burseraceae
Bush clovers
botany
forage crop
Butomaceae
Buttercups
Butterfly bushes
P Butterfly flowers (Solanaceae)
P botany
P floriculture
P Butternut tree
Butternuts
Button mangrove
Buttonbushes
botany
floriculture
Buxaceae
P Buxales
Byblidaceae
584.94
584.94
584.99
Calabash tree
botany
ornamental arboriculture
Caladiums
botany
floriculture
E Calceolariaceae
California laurel
Calla lilies
botany
floriculture
N Callitrichaceae
E Calophyllaceae
P Calycanthaceae
P Calyceraceae
Calycerales
Ia Camellias
Ia
633.119 493
584.99
584.52
584.99
583.75
633.364
583.63
633.364
584.44
583.34
583.96
635.933 959 3
583.959 3
635.933 959 3
583.65
583.65
583.73
635.933 956
583.956
635.933 956
583.395
583.395
583.96
P botany
floriculture
Campanula
P botany
floriculture
Campanulaceae
P Campanulales
P Campanulids
E Campynemataceae
Canaigre
agriculture
botany
Canary grasses
Candleberry
Candlewood
Candytufts (Plants)
Cane fruits
botany
horticulture
Canellaceae
P Canellales
Cannabaceae
N Cannabiaceae
Cannaceae
Cannas
botany
floriculture
Cantaloupes
garden crop
Canteloupes
N garden crop
Capers
botany
Capparaceae
Capparales
C
Ia Cabbage palmetto
Cabbages
botany
garden crop
Cabombaceae
Cacao
agriculture
P botany
see also Cocoa
Cactaceae
Cactales
Cacti
P botany
edible fruits
horticulture
floriculture
Ia Cactus
P Cactuses
see also Cacti
Caesalpiniaceae
P botany
N floriculture
P Caesalpinioideae
584.84
583.78
635.34
584.23
583.775
633.74
583.775
583.885
583.885
583.885
583.885
634.775
635.933 885
583.885
583.885
583.634
583.634
635.933 634
583.634
35
635.977 396
583.96
635.977 396
635.934 442
584.442
635.934 442
583.96
584.288
635.934 442
584.442
635.934 442
583.96
583.69
584.288
583.983
583.983
583.93
635.933 93
583.93
583.93
635.933 93
583.983
583.983
635.933 983
583.983
583.983
583.98
584.6
633.87
633.87
583.888
584.926
583.65
583.93
583.78
583.642
634.71
584.282
584.282
583.648
583.648
584.88
635.934 88
584.88
635.934 88
635.611 7
635.611 7
583.78
583.78
583.78
Dewey Decimal Classification
Capparidales
Caprifoliaceae
Capsicums
botany
Caraway
botany
see also Spices
Cardamom
botany
see also Spices
Cardiopteridaceae
Caricaceae
E Carlemanniaceae
Carnations
botany
floriculture
Ia Carnivorous plants
P botany
Byblidaceae
Cephalotaceae
floriculture
Lentibulariaceae
Nepenthales
physiology
Sarraceniaceae
Carob
botany
orchard crop
P Carpetweeds (Aizoaceae)
Carrion flowers (Asclepiadaceae)
Carrion flowers (Smilacaceae)
Ia Carrot weevil
Carrots
botany
garden crop
Caryocaraceae
Caryophyllaceae
Ia Caryophyllales
Caryophyllidae
Casaba melon
garden crop
Cashews
agriculture
botany
Cassava
botany
food
starch crop
Ia Cassava flour
Castaneoideae
Castor-oil plant
P Casuarinaceae
Casuarinales
Cat briers
Catalpas
botany
ornamental arboriculture
Ia Catasetums
N floriculture
Catnip
Cattails (Plants)
Cauliflower
garden crop
Cayenne pepper
botany
Cedars
forestry
P Celandines (Papaveraceae)
P botany
P floriculture
Celastraceae
Celastrales
Celeriac
garden crop
Celery
botany
garden crop
Centrolepidaceae
P Centroplacaceae
Century plants
Cephalotaceae
Ceratophyllaceae
P Ceratophyllales
P paleobotany
P Cercidiphyllaceae
Cercidiphyllales
Cereal grasses
P botany
forage crops
Cereals
agriculture
botany
forage crops
Ia Chaetanthera
Ia Chamaemelum
Chamomiles
Chard
garden crop
N Chenopodiaceae
Cherimoya
P botany
N orchard crop
Cherries
botany
orchard crop
ornamental arboriculture
583.78
583.987
583.959 3
641.338 3
583.988 2
641.338 3
584.88
583.982
583.78
583.96
635.933 883
583.883
635.933 883
583.887
583.887
583.887
583.96
583.68
635.933 887
583.96
583.887
575.99
583.93
583.63
634.46
583.883
583.956
584.6
635.139 768
583.988 2
635.13
583.69
583.883
583.88
583.88
583.88
635.611 7
634.573
583.75
641.336 82
583.69
641.336 82
633.682
641.336 82
583.65
583.69
583.65
36
583.65
584.6
635.977 396
583.96
635.977 396
635.934 72
635.934 72
583.96
584.99
635.35
583.959 3
634.975 6
635.933 35
583.35
635.933 35
583.67
583.67
635.128
583.988 2
635.53
584.9
584.9
584.79
583.68
583.2
583.2
561.3
583.44
583.44
584.926
584.926
633.25
633.1
584.926
633.25
583.983
583.983
583.983
635.42
583.883
584.286
584.286
634.41
583.642
634.23
635.977 364 2
Relative Index
Chervil
N botany
Chestnuts
P botany
forestry
nut crop
Chick-peas
botany
field crop
garden crop
Chicory (Beverage)
agriculture
botany
Chicory (Salad green)
agriculture
botany
P Chicozapotes
see also Sapotaceae
China grass plant
China jute
N fiber crop
Chinaberry tree
botany
ornamental arboriculture
Chinch bugs
agricultural pests
Chinese artichoke
agriculture
botany
Chinese evergreen
botany
floriculture
P Chinese gooseberries
Chinese water chestnut
Chingma
N fiber crop
P Chinquapins (Fagaceae)
Chives
botany
garden crop
Chloranthaceae
P Chloranthales
P paleobotany
Chlorideae
P Chloridoideae
Chokeberries
Christmas roses
botany
floriculture
Christmas trees
ornamental arboriculture
Ia Chrysanthemums
583.988 2
583.65
583.65
634.972 4
634.53
botany
floriculture
Chrysobalanaceae
Ia Cider vinegar
N pharmacology
Cigar flower
Cinchonas
P botany
medicinal crops
Cinnamon
botany
see also Spices
Cinquefoils
N Circaeasteraceae
Cistaceae
Citronella
P Citronella grass
Citrons
orchard crop
Citrus fruits
botany
orchard crop
Clarkias
botany
floriculture
Ia Clematis
Clematises
botany
floriculture
P Cleomaceae
Clethraceae
Climbing plants
floriculture
Clove (Spice)
botany
see also Spices
Clovers
botany
forage crop
Clusiaceae
N Cneoraceae
Cocas (Plants)
N Cochlospermaceae
Cocksfoot (Grass)
botany
Coconuts
botany
N fiber crop
food crop
Codiaeum
Codling moth
agricultural pests
583.63
633.37
635.657
633.78
583.983
635.54
583.983
583.93
583.648
633.56
635.977 375
583.75
635.977 375
633.104 975 4
635.2
583.96
635.934 442
584.442
635.934 442
583.93
584.94
633.56
583.65
584.78
635.26
584.26
584.26
561.4
584.92
584.92
583.642
635.933 34
583.34
635.933 34
635.977 5
37
635.933 983
635.933 983
583.983
635.933 983
583.73
615.323 642
615.323 642
583.73
583.956
583.956
633.883 956
641.338 3
584.288
583.642
583.34
583.77
584.924
584.924
634.331
583.75
634.304
635.933 73
583.73
635.933 73
635.933 34
635.933 34
583.34
635.933 34
583.78
583.93
635.974
641.338 3
583.732
633.32
583.63
633.32
583.69
583.75
583.69
583.77
633.22
584.926
584.84
633.58
634.61
583.69
634.049 78
Dewey Decimal Classification
Coffee
agriculture
botany
N Fusarium diseases
Ia Coffee plantations
Ia Coffee wilt disease
Coir
N fiber crop
Cola
alkaloid crop
P Colchicaceae
Ia Cold decks (Logging)
Cold frames
gardening
Ia Cold-tolerant plants
N floriculture
Collards
garden crop
Color plants
floriculture
Columbines
botany
floriculture
Columelliaceae
Combines (Machines)
Combretaceae
Comfreys
P botany
floriculture
Ia Commelinaceae
Commelinales
Commelinidae
P Commelinids
Commercial gardening
technology
Common beans
field crop
garden crop
Ia Common dandelion
Ia Compositae
Ia Concord grape
Conifers
forestry
ornamental arboriculture
ornamental gardening
P Connaraceae
Connarales
Conservatories (Greenhouses)
floriculture
gardening
Container gardening
houseplants
Ia Continuous cover forestry
Controlled burning
forestry
Controlled-environment
agriculture
floriculture
gardening
Convolvulaceae
Cooking greens
garden crop
Copperleaves (Plants)
P Coralberry (Primulaceae)
P Core eudicots
P paleobotany
Coriariaceae
Cork
forestry
Cork oak
Cork trees (Rutaceae)
botany
ornamental arboriculture
Corms
descriptive botany
Ia Corn
botany
cereal crop
forage crop
garden crop
Ia Corn smut disease
Cornaceae
Cornales
Cornflower
P Corsiaceae
N Corynocarpaceae
Cosmos (Flowers)
Costaceae
Ia Cottage gardening
Ia Cottage gardens
N
Cotton
botany
fiber crop
Cotton grasses
Ia Cotton growing
P Cottonwoods (Salicaceae)
Ia Coyote tobacco
Crabgrasses
Cranberries
botany
horticulture
Crape myrtle
botany
ornamental arboriculture
Crassulaceae
633.73
583.956
633.739 467 7
633.73
633.739 467 7
633.58
633.76
584.6
634.98
635.048 3
635.952
635.952
635.347
635.968
635.933 34
583.34
635.933 34
583.985
633.104 5
583.73
583.958
583.958
635.933 958
584.86
584.86
584.86
584.8
584.8
635
633.372
635.652
583.983
583.983
583.983
634.83
634.975
635.977 5
635.935
583.68
583.68
635.982 3
635.048 3
635.986
635.965
38
634.95
634.955
635.982
635.048 3
583.959
635.4
583.69
583.93
583
561.3
583.66
634.985
583.65
635.977 375
583.75
635.977 375
584.146
584.146
584.924
584.924
633.15
633.255
635.67
633.159 493
583.92
583.92
583.983
584.6
583.66
583.983
584.88
635
635
635
583.775
633.51
584.94
633.51
583.69
583.959 3
584.924
583.93
634.76
635.977 373
583.73
635.977 373
583.44
Relative Index
Creosote bush
Crepe myrtle
botany
ornamental arboriculture
Cresses
botany
N floriculture
garden crop
Crocuses
botany
floriculture
N Croomiaceae
Crossosomataceae
P Crossosomatales
Crotons
botany
floriculture
Crowberries
Crown of thorns (Plant)
botany
floriculture
Ia Cruciferae
583.62
635.977 373
583.73
635.977 373
Ia Cyclamen
Ia
Cyclamens
botany
floriculture
Cyclanthaceae
Cyclanthales
P Cymodoceaceae
Cynocrambales
P Cynocrambe
P Cynomoriaceae
Cyperaceae
Cyperales
Cypresses
forestry
N Cyrillaceae
Cytinaceae
583.78
635.933 78
635.56
635.934 75
584.75
635.934 75
584.55
583.742
583.742
635.933 69
583.69
635.933 69
583.93
635.933 69
583.69
635.933 69
583.78
583.78
Crucifixion thorns
583.78
N Crypteroniaceae
583.73
E Ctenolophonaceae
583.69
P Cucumber tree (Magnoliaceae) 584.286
Cucumbers
botany
583.66
garden crop
635.63
Ia Cucurbita
583.66
Ia Cucurbitaceae
583.66
583.66
Cucurbitales
583.66
Cunoniaceae
583.68
Ia Cup rosinweed
583.983
Ia
633.39
N forage crop
633.39
Curculionidea
N agricultural pests
N carrots
635.139 768
Currants
horticulture
634.721
Currants (Grossulariaceae)
P botany
583.44
E Curtisiaceae
583.92
N Cuscutaceae
583.959
Custard apple
N orchard crop
634.41
Custard apples
584.286
Cut flowers
floriculture
635.966
Cyanastraceae
584.7
583.93
635.933 93
635.933 93
583.93
635.933 93
584.55
584.55
584.44
583.956
583.956
583.47
584.94
584.94
634.975 5
583.93
583.77
D
Ia Daffodils
botany
floriculture
Ia Dahlias
Ia
botany
floriculture
Daisies
floriculture
P Daisies (Asteraceae)
Dammar pines
forestry
Damson plums
N orchard crop
Ia Dandelions
P botany
garden crop
Daphnes
N Daphniphyllaceae
P Dasypogonaceae
Dates (Fruit)
agriculture
botany
Datiscaceae
Daturas
N Davidiaceae
N Davidsoniaceae
Day lilies
botany
floriculture
39
584.78
635.934 78
584.78
635.934 78
583.983
635.933 983
635.933 983
583.983
635.933 983
635.933 983
583.983
634.975 93
634.227
583.983
583.983
583.983
635.51
583.77
583.44
584.82
634.62
584.84
583.66
583.959 3
583.92
583.68
635.934 77
584.77
635.934 77
Dewey Decimal Classification
Ia Daylilies
P
E botany
P floriculture
Dead nettles
Ia Deerberry
E Degeneriaceae
Ia Delphinium
Delphiniums
botany
floriculture
Dendrobiums
P botany
floriculture
Descriptive biology
plants
Desert plants
floriculture
N Desfontainiaceae
Deutzias
botany
floriculture
Dewberries
botany
horticulture
N Dialypetalanthaceae
P Diapensiaceae
Diapensiales
Dichapetalaceae
Dichondras
Ia Dicotyledons
P botany
forestry
paleobotany
see Manual at 583–584
Didiereaceae
Didymelaceae
Didymelales
Dieffenbachias
botany
floriculture
N Diegodendraceae
Ia Diet in disease
Diet therapy
medicine
Dika
Dill
botany
P Dilleniaceae
Dilleniales
Dilleniidae
N Dioncophyllaceae
N Dioscorea
Dioscoreaceae
P Dioscoreales
Dipentodontaceae
N Dipsacaceae
Dipsacales
Ia Dipterocarpaceae
635.934 77
635.934 77
584.77
635.934 77
583.96
583.93
584.286
583.34
635.933 34
583.34
635.933 34
584.72
584.72
635.934 72
Dirachmaceae
Discomycete diseases
N forage crops
Dock (Plant)
Dodders
Dogbanes
Dogwoods
botany
ornamental arboriculture
N Donatiaceae
P Doryanthaceae
Dracaenas
Droseraceae
P Drosophyllaceae
Drought-resistant plants
floriculture
Drupaceous fruits
botany
orchard crops
Dry-climate plants
floriculture
Ia Dubautia
Duckweeds
N Dulongiaceae
N Dumb cane
Ia Dunbaria
Ia Durian
N Durras
N botany
N grain crop
Dutch elm disease
Dutchman’s breeches (Plant)
Dwarf potted trees
Dye-producing plants
agriculture
580
635.952 5
583.985
635.933 92
583.92
635.933 92
583.642
634.717
583.956
583.93
583.93
583.69
583.959
583
583
583
634.972
561.3
583.883
583.395
583.395
635.934 442
584.442
635.934 442
583.77
615.854
584.52
584.52
583.76
583.987
583.987
583.77
583.77
583.646
633.208 947
583.888
583.959
583.956
635.977 392
583.92
635.977 392
583.983
584.7
584.79
583.887
583.887
635.952 5
583.642
634.2
635.952 5
583.983
584.442
583.982
584.442
583.63
634.6
633.174 7
584.924
633.174 7
635.977 364 8
583.35
635.977 2
633.86
E
P Easter lily (Liliaceae)
P botany
P floriculture
Ebenaceae
Ebenales
Ebonies
botany
forestry
P Ecdeiocoleaceae
615.854
583.69
583.988 2
583.43
583.43
583.6
583.887
584.52
40
635.934 6
584.6
635.934 6
583.93
583.93
583.93
634.973 93
584.9
Relative Index
Echinacea
N pharmacology
Echinacea (Plants)
Ia Therapeutic use
Ia Ecogeomorphology
Ia Ecological districts
Ia Ecological disturbances
Ia Ecological heterogeneity
Ia Ecological provinces
Ia Ecological regions
Ia Ecological zones
Ia Ecology
specific environments
see Manual at 577.3–.7 vs.
579–590
Economic botany
Ia Ecosystem health
Ecosystems
Ia Ecotones
Edgings (Floriculture)
Edible bulbs
garden crops
Ia Edible forest gardens
Ia Edible mushrooms
Edible plants
see Manual at 583–585 vs. 600
Edible roots
garden crop
P Eelgrass (Zosteraceae)
Eggplants
botany
garden crop
P Elaeagnaceae
Elaeagnales
Elaeocarpaceae
Elatinaceae
Elderberries
botany
horticulture
Elders (Plants)
Elephant’s ears (Plants)
Elms
botany
forestry
ornamental arboriculture
N Emblingiaceae
Embryophyta
see also Plants
N Empetraceae
Endive
botany
garden crop
Ia English bluebell
Environmental biology
N Epacridaceae
Eragrosteae
N Eremolepidaceae
N Eremosynaceae
Ia Ericaceae
615.323 983
615.323 983
577
577
577.2
577
577
577
577
577
577
577
577
P botany
N ornamental arboriculture
Ericales
Eriocaulaceae
P Eriocaulales
Erodiums
botany
floriculture
N Erythropalaceae
Erythroxylaceae
Escalloniaceae
P Escalloniales
Escallonias
Espartos
P botany
N fiber crop
P Euasterids I
P Euasterids II
Ia Eucalyptus
581.6
577
577
577
577
635.963
635.2
635
635.8
635.1
584.44
P botany
forestry
medicinal crop
ornamental arboriculture
P Eucommiaceae
Eucommiales
N Eucryphiaceae
P Eudicots
P paleobotany
Euphorbiaceae
Euphorbiales
E Euphroniaceae
E Eupomatiaceae
P Eupteleaceae
Eupteleales
P Eurosids I
P Eurosids II
Evening primroses
botany
floriculture
Evergreen trees
ornamental arboriculture
583.959 3
635.646
583.646
583.646
583.68
583.69
583.987
634.74
583.987
584.442
635.977 364 8
583.648
634.972 8
635.977 364 8
583.78
580
583.93
41
583.983
635.55
584.79
577
583.93
584.92
583.85
583.984
583.93
583.93
583.93
635.977 393
583.93
584.96
584.96
635.933 72
583.72
635.933 72
583.85
583.69
583.984
583.984
583.984
584.926
584.926
633.58
583.95
583.98
583.733
583.733
583.733
634.973 733
633.883 733
635.977 373 3
583.955
583.955
583.68
583
561.3
583.69
583.69
583.69
584.286
583.34
583.34
583.6
583.7
635.933 73
583.73
635.933 73
635.977 15
Dewey Decimal Classification
Evergreen trees (Conifers)
ornamental arboriculture
Everlastings (Plants)
P botany
floriculture
Extinct plants
Ia Eyespot (Plant disease)
P Flagellariaceae
Flavorings
agriculture
Flax
botany
fiber crop
Fleabanes
Floriculture
N South Lakeland (England)
Flower beds
Flower gardening
Flowering plants
P paleobotany
see Manual at 583 vs. 582.13;
also at 583–584
Flowering trees
ornamental arboriculture
Flowers
gardening
see Manual at 583 vs. 582.13
Foliage plants
Forage crops
see Manual at 583–585 vs. 600
Forage grasses
agriculture
botany
Forage legumes
botany
Ia Forage plants
Forcing (Plants)
floriculture
gardening
Ia Forest entomologists
N
Forest fires
forestry
Ia Forest genetics
Forest management
Ia Forest monitoring
Forest nurseries
Ia Forest pathologists
N
N Forest pests
Forest plants
Ia Control
Forest products
Forest regeneration
Ia Effect of browsing on
Ia Forest restoration
Ia Forest surveys
Forest thinning
Foresters
635.977 5
635.973
583.983
635.973
561
633.104 94
F
Fabaceae
Fabales
see also Legumes
P Fabids
P Faboideae
Fagaceae
Fagales
Fagoideae
Farm forestry
Felling trees
Ia Feng shui gardens
Ferns
floriculture
Ia Fescue
Fescues
botany
Festuca
botany
Festuceae
Fiber crops
Ficus
Ficus elastica
see also Rubber plant (Ficus)
Field crops
Field peas
botany
field crop
Figs
botany
orchard crop
Figworts
Filberts
agriculture
botany
Fire fighting
forestry
Fire thorns
botany
floriculture
Fireweeds (Asteraceae)
Fireweeds (Onagraceae)
Firs
forestry
Flacourtiaceae
583.63
583.63
583.6
583.63
583.65
583.65
583.65
634.99
634.98
635
635.937 3
584.926
633.28
584.926
633.28
584.926
584.926
633.5
583.648
635.933 648
633
633.369
583.63
633.369
583.648
634.37
583.96
634.54
583.65
634.961 8
635.933 642
583.642
635.933 642
583.983
583.73
634.975 4
583.69
42
584.9
633.82
583.69
633.52
583.983
635.9
635.909 427 83
635.962
635.9
583
561.3
635.977 13
635.977 13
635.9
635.975
633.2
633.2
633.2
584.92
633.3
583.63
633.2
635.982
635.048 3
634.967 092
634.967 092
634.961 8
634.956
634.92
634.92
634.956 4
634.960 92
634.960 92
634.966
634.95
634.98
634.956
634.956
634.928 5
634.953
634.909 2
Relative Index
Forestry
634.9
education
634.907 1
N Wales
634.909 429
Ia Forestry engineers
634.909 2
Ia Forestry schools and education 634.907 1
Ia Forests and forestry
634.9
Ia Wales
634.909 429
Forget-me-nots
635.933 958
botany
583.958
floriculture
635.933 958
Forsythias
635.933 963
botany
583.963
floriculture
635.933 963
N Fossil plants
561
Fouquieriaceae
583.93
Four-o’clock (Plant)
635.933 883
botany
583.883
floriculture
635.933 883
Foxgloves
635.933 96
botany
583.96
floriculture
635.933 96
Fragrance plants
floriculture
635.968
N Francoaceae
583.72
Frankeniaceae
583.88
Freesias
635.934 75
botany
584.75
floriculture
635.934 75
Frogbits
584.445
N Frog’s bits
584.445
Fruit culture
634
Fruit flies
agricultural pests
634.049 774
Fruit growers
634.092
Fruits
arts
T3C—364
forest products
634.987
orchard crop
634
Ia Fuchsia
635.933 73
Fuchsias
635.933 73
botany
583.73
floriculture
635.933 73
Ia Fuel reduction (Wildfire
prevention)
634.961 8
Fumariaceae
583.35
Fumitories (Plants)
583.35
Garcinias
583.69
Garden crops
635
Garden legumes
horticulture
635.65
Ia Garden pests
635.049 6
Gardeners
635.092
Gardenias
635.933 956
botany
583.956
floriculture
635.933 956
Gardening
635
Gardens
635
arts
T3C—364
Garlic
botany
584.78
garden crop
635.26
pharmacology
615.324 78
Ia Therapeutic use
615.324 78
Garrya
583.955
Garryaceae
583.955
P Garryales
583.955
Ia Gasteria
584.77
N
584.77
N Gaylussacia
583.93
N Gaylussacia baccata
634.732
N Geissolomataceae
583.742
E Gelsemiaceae
583.956
Gentianaceae
583.956
Gentianales
583.956
Gentians
583.956
Geraniaceae
583.72
Geraniales
583.72
Ia Geraniums
583.72
Ia
635.933 72
P Geraniums (Pelargoniums)
635.933 72
P botany
583.72
P floriculture
635.933 72
Gerberas
583.983
P botany
583.983
floriculture
635.933 983
P Gerrardinaceae
583.76
Gesneriaceae
583.96
Ginger
641.338 3
botany
584.88
see also Spices
Ginger lily
botany
584.88
Ginkgo tree
635.977 57
ornamental arboriculture
635.977 57
Ia Ginseng
583.988
Ia Therapeutic use
615.323 988
Ginsengs
botany
583.988
medicinal crops
633.883 988
pharmacology
615.323 988
G
Galax
Galls
grapes
agriculture
Gama grass
583.93
634.822
584.924
43
Dewey Decimal Classification
E Gisekiaceae
Gladiolus
botany
floriculture
N Glaucidiaceae
N Globulariaceae
Gloxinias
botany
floriculture
Gmelina
P botany
forestry
Goldenrods
E Gomortegaceae
Gonystylus
P botany
forestry
Goodeniaceae
Gooseberries
botany
horticulture
Goosefoots (Plants)
N Goupiaceae
Gourds
P botany
floriculture
Grafting (Plant propagation)
fruit crops
ornamental plants
Ia Grain amaranths
Grain beetles
Grain elevators
Grain legumes
see also Legumes
Grain sorghums
N botany
N grain crop
E Graminales
paleobotany
Gramineae
Granadillas
Granaries
Grapefruit
orchard crop
Grapes
botany
viticulture
Ia Grasses
botany
cereal crops
floriculture
forage crops
583.88
635.934 75
584.75
635.934 75
583.34
583.96
635.933 96
583.96
635.933 96
583.96
583.96
634.973 96
583.983
584.288
583.77
583.77
634.973 77
583.983
Ia Grasses (continued)
ornamental gardening
paleobotany
Grazing
N forestry
Great liverworts
Green fodder
forage crop
Ia Green roofs (Gardening)
Greenbriers
Ia Greenhouse gardening
Ia
floriculture
Ia Greenhouse plants
Greenhouses
floriculture
gardening
Ia Grevillea
Grevilleas
botany
floriculture
N Greyiaceae
E Griseliniaceae
Grossulariaceae
Ground cover
floriculture
Ground ivy
P Groundnuts (Faboideae)
Groundsels
N Grubbiaceae
E Guamatelaceae
Guavas
botany
orchard crop
Guayule
Guernsey lily
N botany
N floriculture
P Gum trees (Eucalypti)
see also Eucalyptus
E Gumillea
Gunneraceae
P Gunnerales
Gunneras
botany
floriculture
Guttiferae
Gymnosperms
forestry
Gypsy moth
agricultural pests
E Gyrocarpaceae
E Gyrostemonaceae
583.44
634.725
583.883
583.69
583.66
583.66
635.933 66
634.044 1
635.915 41
583.883
633.104 976
633.104 68
633.3
633.174
584.924
633.174
584.9
561.492
584.92
583.69
633.104 68
634.32
583.79
634.8
584.92
584.92
584.92
633.1
635.964
633.2
44
635.934 92
561.492
634.99
588.3
633.2
635.967 1
584.6
635.048 3
635.982 3
635.048 3
635.982 3
635.048 3
635.982 3
635.048 3
583.38
635.933 38
583.38
635.933 38
583.72
583.988
583.44
635.964
635.964
583.96
583.63
583.983
583.92
583.742
583.732
634.421
583.983
635.934 78
584.78
635.934 78
583.733
583
583.42
583.42
635.933 42
583.42
635.933 42
583.69
634.975
634.049 78
584.288
583.78
Relative Index
P Hemp (Apocynaceae)
see also Hemp
P Hemp (Cannabaceae)
see also Hemp
Hemp (Fiber)
botany
crop
P Hemp (Musaceae)
see also Hemp
Henbanes
Hepaticae
Hepatidae
Hepatopsida
Ia Herb gardening
Herb gardens
Herb teas
agriculture
Herbs
garden crop
Hernandiaceae
Heveas
P botany
rubber crop
Hibiscuses
P botany
floriculture
Hickories
High-altitude plants
floriculture
E Himantandraceae
Hippocastanaceae
N Hippocrateaceae
Hippuridales
P Hippuris
Hog plums (Anacardiaceae)
Hog plums (Rosaceae)
Ia Holehird Gardens (England)
Hollies
botany
ornamental arboriculture
Hollyhocks
botany
floriculture
Home gardens
P Honey bush (Fabaceae)
Honeydew melon
garden crop
Honeysuckles
botany
floriculture
P Honeyworts (Boraginaceae)
Hop tree
botany
ornamental arboriculture
H
Ia Habanero
Ia Habitat surveys
P Hackberries (Cannabaceae)
Haemodoraceae
Hakeas
Hala
E Halophytaceae
E Haloragaceae
Haloragales
Hamamelidaceae
Hamamelidales
Hamamelididae
P Hanguanaceae
E Haptanthaceae
Hard fiber crops
Hardwoods
forestry
Hashish
agriculture
Ia Hawthorns
Hay
forage crop
Hazelnuts
P botany
Ia Heartrot
Ia Hearts of palm
Ia Heather
P botany
floriculture
Heaths (Ericaceae)
Ia Hebe (Plants)
Ia
Hedge laurels
Hedges
floriculture
Heliconiaceae
Heliconias
P botany
floriculture
Heliotropes (Plants)
Hellebores
P botany
floriculture
E Helwingiaceae
Ia Hemerocallidaceae
Ia Hemizonia
N
Hemlocks
forestry
ornamental arboriculture
633.84
577
583.648
584.86
583.38
584.55
583.88
583.44
583.44
583.44
583.44
583.44
584.86
583.395
633.57
634.972
633.79
583.642
583.642
633.2
583.65
634.964
635.3
635.933 93
583.93
583.93
635.933 93
583.93
583.96
635.933 96
583.988
635.976
584.88
584.88
584.88
635.934 88
583.958
583.34
583.34
635.933 34
583.982
584.77
583.983
583.983
634.975 3
635.977 52
45
583.956
583.648
583.648
633.53
584.88
583.959 3
588.3
588.3
588.3
635.7
635.7
635.7
635.7
584.288
583.69
583.69
633.895 2
583.775
583.775
635.933 775
583.65
635.952 8
584.286
583.75
583.67
583.96
583.96
583.75
583.642
635.909 427 83
635.977 398 2
583.982
635.977 398 2
635.933 775
583.775
635.933 775
635
583.63
635.611 7
635.933 987
583.987
635.933 987
583.958
635.977 375
583.75
635.977 375
Dewey Decimal Classification
Hopbushes
N Hoplestigmataceae
Hops
agriculture
botany
Hordeeae
P Hordeum
Horehounds
Hornbeams
Horned liverworts
Hornworts (Anthocerotidae)
Hornworts (Ceratophyllaceae)
Horse chestnuts
Ia Horticultural crops
N Horticulturalists
Horticulture
Ia Arid regions
Horticulturists
Ia Hosta
Hostas
botany
floriculture
Hot spices
agriculture
Hotbeds
floriculture
gardening
Hound’s tongues
House plants
Houseleeks
Houseplants
N Huaceae
Huckleberries
botany
horticulture
P Huerteales
N Hugoniaceae
Humiriaceae
Huon pine
forestry
Ia Hyacinthoides
Ia Hyacinths
botany
floriculture
P Hydatellaceae
Hydnoraceae
Hydrangeaceae
Hydrangeas
botany
floriculture
N Hydrastidaceae
Hydrocharitaceae
583.75
583.958
Hydrocharitales
E Hydroleaceae
Ia Hydrophyllaceae
N
Hydrostachyaceae
N Hypecoaceae
Hypericaceae
Hypoxidaceae
N Hypseocharitaceae
Hyssop
633.82
583.648
584.926
584.926
583.96
583.65
588.3
588.3
588.3
583.2
583.75
635
635.092
635
635.091 54
635.092
635.934 79
635.934 79
584.79
635.934 79
584.445
583.959
583.958
583.958
583.92
583.35
583.69
584.7
583.72
583.96
I
583.93
634.732
583.76
583.69
583.69
Icacinaceae
P Ice plants (Aizoaceae)
P Ilex
E Illiciaceae
Illiciales
Impatiens
P botany
N floriculture
Incense trees
Indian hemp
N fiber crop
P Indian hemp (Apocynaceae)
Indian pipe (Plant)
Indian sarsaparilla
P Indian tobacco
(Campanulaceae)
Indigo plants
Ia Indoor ferns
Indoor gardening
floriculture
Insecticide-producing plants
agriculture
P Insectivorous plants
Iridaceae
Iridales
Ia Irises (Plants)
634.975 93
584.79
584.79
635.934 79
584.79
635.934 79
584.23
584.284
583.92
635.933 92
583.92
635.933 92
583.34
584.445
P botany
floriculture
P Ironbarks (Eucalypti)
see also Eucalyptus
Ironwoods
Ironwoods (Betulaceae)
Ironwoods (Hamamelidaceae)
Ironwoods (Rhamnaceae)
E Irvingiaceae
N Iteaceae
Ivies
botany
P floriculture
P Ixioliriaceae
633.84
635.982
635.048 3
583.958
635.965
583.44
635.965
583.68
46
583.954
583.883
583.982
584.24
584.24
583.93
583.93
635.933 93
583.75
633.56
583.956
583.93
583.956
583.983
583.63
635.937 3
635.965
633.898
583.887
584.75
584.7
635.934 52
635.934 52
584.75
635.934 52
583.733
583.65
583.65
583.44
583.646
583.69
583.44
635.933 988
583.988
635.933 988
584.7
Relative Index
Ixonanthaceae
583.69
K
J
Ia Jack-in-the-pulpit
Jack-in-the-pulpits
Jacob’s ladders (Plants)
botany
Jamaica bayberry
Ia Japanese apricot
N ornamental arboriculture
Japanese flowering cherry
Jasmines
botany
floriculture
perfume crop
Jerusalem artichokes
agriculture
N Jerusalem corn
N botany
N grain crop
P Jessamines (Solanaceae)
see also Jasmines
Jewelweeds
Jimsonweed
Jipijapa
P botany
N fiber crop
P Joinvilleaceae
Jonquils
botany
floriculture
Ia Joshua tree
Ia Jostaberry
Ia
Juglandaceae
Juglandales
Jujubes
botany
orchard crop
N Julianiaceae
Juncaceae
Juncaginaceae
Juncales
Juneberries
botany
horticulture
Jungermanniales
Jute
botany
fiber crop
N Kaffir corn
N botany
N grain crop
N Kafir corn
N botany
N grain crop
Kale
garden crop
Kalmias
Kapok
botany
fiber crop
P Katsura trees
Kauris
forestry
Ia Kava industry
Kenaf
botany
fiber crop
Ia Keystone species
Khat
alkaloidal crop
botany
Kidney beans
botany
N Kirkiaceae
Ia Kitchen gardens
N
Kiwi (Fruit)
botany
horticulture
N Koeberliniaceae
P Kola nuts
Kola trees
alkaloidal crop
P botany
Krameriaceae
Kudzu
Kumquats
orchard crop
584.442
584.442
583.93
583.732
635.977 364 2
635.977 364 2
635.977 364 2
583.963
583.963
635.933 963
633.81
635.24
633.174 7
584.924
633.174 7
583.959 3
583.93
583.959 3
584.55
584.55
633.58
584.9
635.934 78
584.78
635.934 78
584.79
583.44
634.72
583.65
583.65
583.646
634.2
583.75
584.95
584.44
584.95
633.174 7
584.924
633.174 7
633.174 7
584.924
633.174 7
635.347
583.93
583.775
633.56
583.44
634.975 93
338.476 153 242 84
583.775
633.56
577.26
633.7
583.67
583.63
583.75
635
635
583.93
634.4
583.78
583.775
583.775
633.76
583.775
583.62
583.63
634.34
L
583.642
634.74
588.3
Labiatae
N Lacistemataceae
N Lactoridaceae
N Lamiaceae
Lamiales
P Lamiids
P Lanariaceae
583.775
633.54
47
583.96
583.69
584.284
583.96
583.96
583.95
584.7
Dewey Decimal Classification
Lancewoods (Annonaceae)
P botany
P forestry
Larches
forestry
ornamental arboriculture
N Lardizabalaceae
Larkspurs
botany
floriculture
Lattice plant
N Lauraceae
Laurales
Laurels
Laurels (Ericaceae)
Laurels (Lauraceae)
Laurels (Saxifragales)
Lavenders (Plants)
Lawns
floriculture
Ia Water requirements
Leadworts
Leafy liverworts
Leatherjackets (Crane fly larvae)
agricultural pests
Ia Lecythidaceae
N Leeaceae
Leeks
botany
garden crop
Ia Legumes
botany
edible fruits
orchard crop
field crop
N forage crop
garden crop
Leguminales
see also Legumes
P Leitneria
Leitneriales
Lemnaceae
P Lemnoideae
P Lemongrass
Lemons
orchard crop
N Lennoaceae
Lentibulariaceae
Lentils
botany
field crop
garden crop
E Lepidobotryaceae
N Lepidobotyraceae
Leptureae
Lespedezas
botany
forage crop
Lesser celandine
Lettuce
botany
garden crop
Lignum vitaes
Lilacs
botany
floriculture
N Lilaeaceae
Liliaceae
P botany
floriculture
Liliales
Ia Lilies
floriculture
Liliidae
Liliopsida
see Manual at 583–584
Lily of the valley
botany
floriculture
Lima beans
botany
field crop
garden crop
P Lime trees (Malvaceae)
P Limeaceae
Limes (Fruit)
orchard crop
Limes (Malvaceae)
P botany
P forestry
N Limnanthaceae
N Limnocharitaceae
Linaceae
Ia Lindens
botany
forestry
E Linderniaceae
N Lissocarpaceae
Litchis
botany
orchard crop
Lithops
Live-forevers (Plants)
Ia Liverworts
584.286
634.974
634.975 7
635.977 52
583.34
635.933 34
583.34
635.933 34
584.44
584.288
584.288
584.288
583.93
584.288
583.72
583.96
635.964 7
635.964 7
583.88
588.3
633.104 977 2
583.93
583.93
583.79
584.78
635.26
583.63
583.63
583.63
634.46
633.3
633.3
635.65
583.63
583.75
583.75
584.442
584.442
584.924
634.334
583.958
583.96
583.63
633.37
635.658
Living stones
48
583.67
583.67
584.92
633.364
583.63
633.364
583.34
583.983
635.52
583.62
635.933 963
583.963
635.933 963
584.44
584.69
584.69
635.934 69
584.6
635.934 69
635.934 69
584
584
635.934 79
584.79
635.934 79
583.63
633.37
635.653
583.775
583.88
634.337
583.775
634.972 77
583.78
584.44
583.69
583.775
583.775
634.972 7
583.96
583.93
583.75
634.6
583.883
583.44
588.3
588.3
583.883
Relative Index
Lizard’s-tail (Plant)
Loasaceae
N Lobeliaceae
P Locoweeds (Fabaceae)
Locusts (Plants)
P botany
N edible fruits
N orchard crop
forestry
Loganberries
horticulture
Loganiaceae
Loggers
Logging
N equipment
P Lomandroideae
Lookout towers
forestry
Loosestrifes (Lythraceae)
Loosestrifes (Primulaceae)
E Lophiocarpaceae
N Lophiraceae
E Lophopyxidaceae
Lopseed
Loquats
botany
orchard crop
Loranthaceae
Lotuses
botany
floriculture
Ia Low-allergen gardens
E Lowiaceae
Lucerne (Plant)
botany
forage crop
Ia Lucuma
Lumbering
N equipment
Lumbermen
Lupines
P botany
field crop
floriculture
Lygeeae
P Lygeum
Lythraceae
584.284
583.92
583.983
583.63
583.63
583.63
Macadamias
P botany
Mace (Spice)
P botany
see also Spices
Ia Macroecology
Madders
Madeira vine
Ia Madhuca
N
Magnolia vine
Magnoliaceae
Magnoliales
Magnolias
botany
ornamental arboriculture
P Magnoliidae
P Magnoliids
P botany
P forestry
P paleobotany
Magnoliopsida
see Manual at 583–584
Mahoganies
botany
forestry
Maidenhair tree
ornamental arboriculture
Maize
N botany
N Malesherbiaceae
Mallows
Malpighiaceae
P Malpighiales
Malvaceae
Malvales
P Malvids
Mammee apple
Manchineels
Mandrakes
botany
medicinal crop
Ia Mangifera
N
Mangoes
botany
orchard crop
Mangosteens
agriculture
botany
Ia Mangrove plants
P Mangrove swamp ecology
Mangroves
P Mangroves (Arecaceae)
634.46
634.973 63
634.714
583.956
634.980 92
634.98
634.980 284
584.79
634.93
583.73
583.93
583.88
583.69
583.69
583.96
583.642
634.16
583.85
635.933 38
583.38
635.933 38
635.9
584.88
633.31
583.63
633.31
634.43
634.98
634.980 284
634.980 92
583.63
583.63
633.367
635.933 63
584.926
584.926
583.73
M
Macadamia nuts
agriculture
botany
634.5
583.38
49
583.38
641.338 3
584.286
577
583.956
583.883
583.93
583.93
584.24
584.286
584.286
635.977 428 6
584.286
635.977 428 6
584.28
584.28
584.28
634.974
561.4
583
583.75
634.973 75
635.977 57
635.977 57
584.924
583.69
583.775
583.69
583.69
583.775
583.77
583.7
583.69
583.69
583.959 3
633.883 952
583.75
583.75
583.75
634.44
634.655
583.69
583.176 98
583.176 98
583.176 98
584.84
Dewey Decimal Classification
P Mangroves (Myrtales)
P Mangroves (Verbenaceae)
Manila hemp
botany
fiber crop
Manioc
P botany
see also Cassava
Ia Maple
Ia Maple products
N
Maple sugar
agriculture
Maple syrup
agriculture
Maples
P botany
forestry
ornamental arboriculture
Marantaceae
Marcgraviaceae
Ia Marchantia
Marchantiales
Mare’s tails (Plants)
Ia Marginal gardening
N
Marigolds
botany
floriculture
Marijuana
agriculture
botany
human toxicology
pharmacology
Ia Therapeutic use
Ia Toxicology
Marjoram
botany
Martyniaceae
N Mastixiaceae
Maté
agriculture
P botany
Matthiola
Mayacaceae
Mayapple
Maydeae
P Mayflower (Berberidaceae)
Maypop
Meadow beauties
Medicinal plants
agriculture
see Manual at 583–585 vs. 600
583.73
583.96
Medlars
botany
orchard crop
N Medusagynaceae
N Medusandraceae
P Melanthiaceae
Melastomataceae
Meliaceae
Melianthaceae
Melilotus
botany
forage crop
Melons
botany
garden crop
Menispermaceae
Mensuration
forestry
Menyanthaceae
Mercuries (Plants)
Ia Mesquite
584.88
633.571
641.336 82
583.69
583.75
634.972 28
634.972 28
633.64
633.64
583.75
583.75
634.972 2
635.977 375
584.88
583.93
588.3
588.3
583.96
635.048 1
635.048 1
635.933 983
583.983
635.933 983
P Metteniusaceae
Mezereum
Michelias
botany
ornamental arboriculture
Ia Microlaena
Mignonettes
botany
floriculture
Milkweeds
Milkworts
Millets
botany
food crop
forage crop
Milos
botany
N grain crop
Ia Mimosa
Mimosaceae
Mimosas
P botany
ornamental arboriculture
P Mimosoideae
Ia Miniature roses
Miniature trees
Mint (Herb)
botany
E Misodendraceae
Ia Mistletoes
633.79
583.648
615.952 364 8
615.323 648
615.323 648
615.952 364 8
583.96
583.96
583.92
633.77
583.982
583.78
584.95
583.34
584.924
583.34
583.69
583.73
633.88
E Mitrastemonaceae
50
583.642
634.15
583.69
583.44
584.6
583.73
583.75
583.72
633.366
583.63
633.366
583.66
635.61
583.34
634.928 5
583.983
583.69
583.633
583.633
583.953
583.77
635.977 428 6
584.286
635.977 428 6
584.92
635.933 78
583.78
635.933 78
583.956
583.63
584.924
633.171
633.257 1
584.924
633.174 7
583.633
583.633
583.633
583.633
635.977 363 3
583.633
635.933 644
635.977 2
583.96
583.85
583.85
583.85
583.93
Relative Index
Mock oranges
P Molluginaceae
Monimiaceae
Monkshoods
P Monocots
P botany
P forestry
P paleobotany
Monocotyledons
P botany
see Manual at 583–584
forestry
paleobotany
see Manual at 583–584
N Monotropaceae
Monsteras
E Montiaceae
N Montiniaceae
Ia Moonflower
Ia
E Moonflower (Convolvulaceae)
P botany
E floriculture
Moonseeds
Moraceae
P botany
edible fruits
orchard crop
Moringaceae
Morning-blooming plants
floriculture
Morning glories
botany
floriculture
Ia Moss gardening
N
P Mountain ashes (Rosaceae)
Mountain laurel
Mulberries
botany
orchard crop
ornamental arboriculture
Mulleins
E Muntingiaceae
Musaceae
Ia Mushroom culture
Mushrooms
agriculture
Muskmelons
garden crop
Mustard
botany
583.92
583.883
584.288
583.34
584
584
634.974
561.4
584
584
Mycoses
N plants
N cereal crops
E Myodocarpaceae
N Myoporaceae
P Myricaceae
Myricales
Myristicaceae
Myrothamnaceae
N Myrsinaceae
Myrtaceae
P botany
edible fruits
orchard crop
Myrtales
Ia Myrtle wilt
P Myrtles (Lauraceae)
P Myrtles (Myricaceae)
P Myrtles (Myrtaceae)
P botany
P floriculture
N Myzodendraceae
634.974
561.4
583.93
584.442
583.88
583.959
583.959
635.933 959
635.933 959
583.959
635.933 959
583.34
583.648
583.648
633.104 94
583.988
583.96
583.65
583.65
584.286
583.42
583.93
583.732
583.732
634.42
583.73
634.972 564 5
584.288
583.65
635.933 732
583.732
635.933 732
583.85
N
P Naiads (Plants)
N Najadaceae
P Najas
N Nandinaceae
Narcissus
botany
floriculture
Nardeae
P Nartheciaceae
Nasturtiums (Brassicaceae)
Nasturtiums (Tropaeolaceae)
botany
floriculture
Ia Native plant gardening
Native plants
floriculture
Ia Natural gardens
N floriculture
Natural history
plants
Ia Nature trails
Nectarines
orchard crop
P Nelumbonaceae
Nelumbonales
Nepenthaceae
Nepenthales
Nettles
N Neuradaceae
634.36
583.78
635.953
635.933 959
583.959
635.933 959
635.938 2
635.938 2
583.642
583.93
583.648
583.648
634.38
635.977 364 8
583.96
583.77
584.88
635.8
635.8
635.611
583.78
51
584.445
584.445
584.445
583.34
635.934 78
584.78
635.934 78
584.926
584.52
583.78
635.933 78
583.78
635.933 78
635.967 6
635.951
635.95
635.95
580
634.93
634.257
583.38
583.38
583.887
583.887
583.648
583.77
Dewey Decimal Classification
New World pitcher plants
E Nicobariodendron
Nicotine
human toxicology
Ia Nigella
N
Night-blooming plants
floriculture
Nightshades
Nipa palm
N Nitrariaceae
Nolanaceae
P Nolinoideae
Ia Non-timber forest products
N Nontimber forest products
N Nonwood forest products
E Nothofagaceae
Nurseries (Plant culture)
floriculture
forestry
Nursery practice
floriculture
forestry
Nutmeg
botany
see also Spices
Nutrition therapy
medicine
Nuts
forest products
orchard crop
Nyctaginaceae
Nymphaeaceae
Nymphaeales
N Nyssaceae
583.93
583
Oilseed plants
agriculture
Okra
botany
garden crop
Olacaceae
Ia Old roses
Old World pitcher plants
Oleaceae
Oleales
Oleanders
botany
floriculture
P Oleasters (Elaeagnaceae)
P botany
P floriculture
N Oliniaceae
Olives
agriculture
botany
Olyreae
Onagraceae
N Oncidiums
E botany
N floriculture
N Oncothecaceae
Onions
botany
garden crop
Ia Onopordum
N
Opiliaceae
Opium
pharmacology
Orange jessamine
botany
ornamental arboriculture
Oranges
botany
orchard crop
Orchard grass
botany
Orchards
Ia Orchid culture
Orchidaceae
Orchidales
Ia Orchids
615.952 395 93
583.34
583.34
635.953
583.959 3
584.84
583.75
583.959 3
584.79
634.98
634.98
634.98
583.65
635.915 2
634.956 4
635.915 2
634.956 4
641.338 3
584.286
615.854
634.987
634.5
583.883
584.23
584.23
583.92
O
Ia Oak
Oaks
P botany
forestry
Oats
botany
food crop
forage crop
Ochnaceae
Ocotillo
N Octoknemaceae
Oil palms
agriculture
botany
Oil-producing plants
agriculture
583.65
583.65
583.65
634.972 1
584.926
633.13
633.253
583.69
583.93
583.85
633.851
633.851
584.84
P botany
floriculture
Oregano
N botany
Oregon myrtle
633.85
52
633.85
583.775
635.648
583.85
635.933 644
583.887
583.963
583.963
635.933 956
583.956
635.933 956
635.933 646
583.646
635.933 646
583.73
634.63
583.963
584.922
583.73
584.72
584.72
635.934 72
583.952
584.78
635.25
583.983
583.983
583.85
615.323 35
635.977 375
583.75
635.977 375
583.75
634.31
633.22
584.926
634
635.934 72
584.72
584.72
584.72
584.72
584.72
635.934 72
583.96
584.288
Relative Index
Organic gardening
floriculture
Ia Ornamental grasses
Ornamental plants
see Manual at 583–585 vs. 600
Ia Ornamental shrubs
Ia Ornamental trees
Orobanchaceae
Orpines
Oryzeae
Osage orange
Osier
N fiber crop
Oxalidaceae
P Oxalidales
635.048 4
635.987
635.934 92
635.9
Pansies
botany
floriculture
Papaveraceae
Papaverales
Papaws (Annonaceae)
botany
orchard crop
P Papaws (Caricaceae)
Papayas
agriculture
botany
Paphiopedeliums
botany
floriculture
Pappophoreae
Paprika
botany
Papyrus
Paracryphiaceae
P Paracryphiales
Parianeae
N Parnassiaceae
Parsley
botany
Parsnips
botany
garden crop
P Partridgeberry (Rubiaceae)
Passifloraceae
P botany
edible fruits
orchard crop
Passiflorales
Passion fruit
orchard crop
Passionflowers
P botany
floriculture
Passive smoking
human toxicology
Ia Pasture plants
N agriculture
Pastures
Patio gardening
E Paulowniaceae
Peaches
botany
orchard crop
Peanuts
botany
field crop
garden crop
635.976
635.977
583.96
583.44
584.92
583.648
633.58
583.68
583.68
P
P Paeoniaceae
Paeoniales
Ia Palearctic
Ia Paleobotany
Palmae
see also Palms
Palmales
see also Palms
Palmettos
Ia Palms
see also Palms
Palms
botany
forestry
ornamental arboriculture
ornamental gardening
N Palmyra palm
E botany
N forestry
Pampas grass
Panama hat palm
N Pandaceae
Pandanaceae
Pandanales
Panic grasses
P botany
forage crop
Paniceae
Panicoideae
P botany
forage crops
Panicum
P botany
food crop
see also Millets
583.44
583.44
577
561
561
584.84
584.84
584.84
584.84
584.84
584.84
634.974
635.977 484
635.934 84
584.84
584.84
634.974
584.92
584.55
583.69
584.55
584.55
584.924
584.924
633.257 1
584.924
584.924
584.924
633.27
584.924
584.924
633.171
53
635.933 69
583.69
635.933 69
583.35
583.35
584.286
634.41
583.78
634.651
583.78
635.934 72
584.72
635.934 72
584.92
583.959 3
584.94
583.986
583.986
584.922
583.67
583.988 2
583.988 2
635.14
583.956
583.69
583.69
634.42
583.69
634.425
583.69
583.69
635.933 69
615.952 395 93
633.202
633.202
633.202
635.967 1
583.96
583.642
634.25
583.63
633.368
635.659 6
Dewey Decimal Classification
Pearl millet
N botany
N food crop
Pears
botany
orchard crop
Peas
botany
field crop
garden crop
Peas (Pisum sativum)
botany
field crop
garden crop
Pecans
agriculture
botany
Pedaliaceae
N Peganaceae
Ia Pelargoniums
botany
floriculture
N Pellicieraceae
Pʻen ching
N Penaeaceae
Penjing
E Pennantiaceae
Penstemon
botany
floriculture
N Pentadiplandraceae
E Pentaphragmataceae
Pentaphylacaceae
N Penthoraceae
Ia Peonies
botany
floriculture
Peperomias
Pepos
N botany
N Pepper bushes
Pepperbushes
Peppers
P botany
Peppers (Piperaceae)
botany
Peppers (Solanaceae)
botany
Perennials (Plants)
floriculture
Perfume-producing plants
agriculture
Peridiscaceae
N Peripterygiaceae
Periwinkles (Plants)
botany
Persimmons
botany
orchard crop
Personales
Persoonia
Peruvian lily
botany
floriculture
Pesticides
N forestry
E Petenaea
P Petenaeaceae
Petermanniaceae
P Petrosaviaceae
P Petrosaviales
Petunias
botany
floriculture
Phalaenopsis
P botany
floriculture
Phalarideae
P Phalaris
Phareae
Pharmacodynamics
see Manual at 615.7 vs. 615.9
Pharmacokinetics
see Manual at 615.7 vs. 615.9
E Phellinaceae
N Phellineaceae
Philesiaceae
Philodendrons
botany
floriculture
Philydraceae
Phloxes
botany
floriculture
N Phrymaceae
E Phyllanthaceae
N Phyllonomaceae
E Physenaceae
Phytolaccaceae
Pickaback plants
P Picramniaceae
P Picramniales
N Picrodendraceae
Ia Pierce’s disease
Pileas
584.924
633.171 7
583.642
634.13
583.63
633.3
635.65
583.63
633.37
635.656
634.52
583.65
583.96
583.75
635.933 72
635.933 72
583.72
635.933 72
583.93
635.977 2
583.73
635.977 2
583.988
635.933 96
583.96
635.933 96
583.78
583.983
583.93
583.44
635.933 44
635.933 44
583.44
635.933 44
584.284
583.66
583.93
583.93
583.959 3
584.284
583.959 3
635.932
633.81
54
583.44
583.982
583.956
583.93
634.45
583.96
583.38
635.934 6
584.6
635.934 6
634.969 5
583.76
583.76
584.6
584.48
584.48
635.933 959 3
583.959 3
635.933 959 3
584.72
584.72
635.934 72
584.926
584.926
584.922
583.983
583.983
584.6
635.934 442
584.442
635.934 442
584.86
635.933 93
583.93
635.933 93
583.96
583.69
583.982
583.88
583.883
583.44
583.745
583.745
583.69
634.822
583.648
Relative Index
P Pimento (Myrtaceae)
641.338 3
P botany
583.732
see also Spices
Pimientos (Peppers)
botany
583.959 3
Pine beetles
forestry pests
634.975 167 63
Pineapples
botany
584.98
fiber crop
633.576
horticulture
634.774
Pines
forestry
634.975 1
ornamental arboriculture
635.977 52
Pinks (Flowers)
635.933 883
botany
583.883
floriculture
635.933 883
Ia Pinks (Plants)
583.883
Piperaceae
584.284
Piperales
584.284
N pharmaceuticals
N industry
338.476 153 242 84
Pipeworts
584.96
Pistachios
agriculture
634.574
botany
583.75
Pitcher plants
583.887
Pitcher plants (New World)
583.93
Pitcher plants (Old World)
583.887
Pittosporaceae
583.988
Plane trees
583.38
P botany
583.38
forestry
634.973 38
ornamental arboriculture
635.977 338
Plant breeding
forestry
634.956
Plant propagation
forestry
634.956 5
Plant training
635.915 46
N floriculture
Plantaginaceae
583.96
Ia Plantago
583.96
Plantagos
583.96
Plantain lilies
635.934 79
botany
584.79
floriculture
635.934 79
Plantains (Fruits)
botany
584.88
horticulture
634.773
P Plantains (Plantaginaceae)
583.96
Plantation crops
633
Ia Plants
580
580
arts
T3C—364
Ia Plants (continued)
botany
food source
see Manual at 583–585 vs.
600
Ia Miscellanea
paleobotany
Ia Plants, Fossil
Platanaceae
N Plocospermataceae
P Plumbaginaceae
Plumbaginales
Ia Plumeria
P botany
floriculture
Plums
botany
orchard crop
Poaceae
Poales
paleobotany
N Podoaceae
N Podophyllaceae
P Podostemaceae
Podostemales
Poinsettias
botany
floriculture
Poison hemlocks
Poison ivies
Ia Poison ivy
Ia Poison oak
P Poison oaks
Ia Poison sumac
Pokeweed
Polemoniaceae
Polemoniales
P Polygalaceae
Polygalales
Polygonaceae
Polygonales
Ia Polyradicion
N
Pomaceous fruits
botany
orchard crops
Pomegranates
agriculture
botany
P Pondweeds (Potamogetonaceae)
Pontederiaceae
55
580
580
561
561
583.38
583.96
583.88
583.88
583.956
583.956
583.956
635.933 956
583.642
634.22
584.92
584.9
561.49
583.75
583.34
583.69
583.69
635.933 69
583.69
635.933 69
583.988 2
583.75
583.75
583.75
583.75
583.75
583.883
583.93
583.93
583.63
583.63
583.888
583.888
584.72
584.72
583.642
634.1
634.64
583.73
584.447
584.86
Dewey Decimal Classification
Pooideae
P botany
forage crops
Popcorn
garden crop
Poplars
P botany
forestry
ornamental arboriculture
Ia Poppies
botany
floriculture
narcotic crop
Populus
Portulacaceae
Portulacas
Posidoniaceae
Pot gardening
N Potaliaceae
Potamogetonaceae
P Potamogetonales
Potatoes
agriculture
botany
N Pothos
Potted plants
houseplants
Potted trees
houseplants
Ia Potting places
Ia Potting sheds
N floriculture
N Prairie rose
Prayer plant
botany
floriculture
Predation (Biology)
plants
Prescribed burning
forestry
Ia Pride-of-Barbados (Plant)
Ia
Ia Primroses
P botany
floriculture
Primulaceae
Primulales
Primulas
P botany
floriculture
584.926
584.926
633.2
Privets
botany
floriculture
Problem soils
floriculture
Proso
N botany
N food crop
Proteaceae
Proteales
Ia Proteales, Fossil
Proteas
botany
floriculture
Pruning
fruit crops
horticulture
ornamental arboriculture
ornamental plants
Ia Psychotropic plants
N
N Psyllium (Plant)
Ia Psyllium (Plants)
P Pteridophyllaceae
N Pterostemonaceae
Pulpwood
forest product
Pumpkins
botany
garden crop
N Punicaceae
P Purslanes (Portulacaceae)
E Putranjivaceae
Pyracanthas
botany
floriculture
N Pyrolaceae
635.677
583.69
583.69
634.972 3
635.977 369
583.35
635.933 35
583.35
635.933 35
633.75
583.69
583.883
583.883
584.44
635.986
583.956
584.447
584.44
635.21
583.959 3
584.442
635.986
635.965
635.977
635.965
635.986
635.915 2
635.915 2
583.644
635.934 88
584.88
635.934 88
635.933 963
583.963
635.933 963
635.955
584.924
633.171 7
583.38
583.38
561.3
635.933 38
583.38
635.933 38
634.044 2
635.044 2
635.977
635.915 42
581.6
581.6
583.96
583.96
583.35
583.44
634.983
583.66
635.62
583.73
583.883
583.69
635.933 642
583.642
635.933 642
583.93
Q
575.99
634.955
583.63
635.933 63
583.93
583.93
583.93
635.933 93
583.93
583.93
583.93
583.93
635.933 93
P Queen Anne’s lace (Apiaceae)
Quercoideae
N Quiinaceae
P Quillajaceae
Quinces
botany
orchard crop
Quinine
medicinal crop
56
583.988 2
583.65
583.69
583.63
583.642
634.14
633.883 956
Relative Index
Redbuds
botany
ornamental arboriculture
Reduced cultivation methods
N garden crops
Redwood (Sequoia)
forestry
Reeds
P botany
N fiber crop
Reforestation
silviculture
Reproduction
E Rosales
Resedaceae
Resin-producing plants
agriculture
P Restionaceae
Restionales
Retarding (Plants)
floriculture
gardening
Retziaceae
E Rhabdodendraceae
Rhamnaceae
Rhamnales
Rhizophoraceae
Ia Rhododendrons
R
Radishes
botany
garden crop
Raffia
N fiber crop
E Raffia palm
Rafflesiaceae
Rafflesiales
Ragweeds
Ragworts
Ramie
botany
fiber crop
Ranales
Range management
forage agriculture
N forestry
Ia Rangeland health
Ia Ranger stations
N forestry
P Ranunculaceae
Ia Ranunculales
N Ranunculidae
Rapateaceae
Rapes (Plants)
P botany
oil crop
Rapeseed
oil crop
Ia Rare bryophytes
N
Ia Rare mosses
N
Raspberries
botany
horticulture
Rattan
basketwork crop
Ia Rattan palms
E
P Rattans
Rauwolfias
P botany
N medicinal crops
Ia Rectory gardens
N Red clover
N botany
N forage crop
Red peppers
botany
583.78
635.15
633.58
584.84
583.69
583.69
583.983
583.983
583.648
633.55
583.34
633.202
634.99
633.202
634.93
634.93
583.34
583.34
583.34
583.34
584.9
583.78
583.78
633.853
P botany
floriculture
Ia Varieties
Rhoeadales
N Rhoipteleaceae
N Rhopalocarpaceae
Rhubarb
botany
garden crop
Ribes
P botany
horticulture
Ricciaceae
Rice
botany
food crop
Ia Ricegrasses
E Ripogonaceae
Riverweeds
Roads
forestry
Rock gardens
Rock melon
N garden crop
Rockroses
633.853
588.168
588.168
588.216 8
588.216 8
583.642
634.711
633.58
584.84
584.84
584.84
583.956
583.956
633.883 956
635
633.327
583.63
633.327
583.959 3
57
635.977 363 4
583.634
635.977 363 4
635.048 1
634.975 8
584.92
584.92
633.58
634.956
575.623 64
583.78
633.895
584.9
584.9
635.982
635.048 3
583.96
583.88
583.646
583.646
583.69
583.93
583.93
583.93
635.933 93
635.933 93
583.34
583.65
583.77
583.888
635.48
583.44
583.44
634.72
588.3
584.92
633.18
584.92
584.6
583.69
634.93
635.967 2
635.611 7
583.77
Dewey Decimal Classification
Roof gardening
Root crops
agriculture
N Roridulaceae
P Rosa (Plant)
N Rosaceae
Rosales
E reproduction
Rose apples
Ia Rose culture
E Rose of Sharon (Hypericaceae)
P Rose of Sharon (Malvaceae)
P botany
P floriculture
Rosemary
botany
Roses
botany
floriculture
Ia Varieties
Rosidae
P Rosids
E Rousseaceae
Rowan trees
Rubber plant (Ficus)
botany
floriculture
rubber crop
Ia Rubber plantations
Rubber tree (Hevea)
botany
rubber crop
Rubiaceae
P Rubus
Rubus berries
botany
Rues (Plants)
Ruppiaceae
Ruscaceae
Rushes
P botany
N fiber crop
Rutabagas
botany
garden crop
N Rutaceae
E Rutales
Rye
botany
food crop
forage crop
635.967 1
635.1
635.1
583.93
583.644
583.642
583.64
575.623 64
583.732
635.933 644
583.69
635.933 775
583.775
635.933 775
S
Ia Sabal
Sabiaceae
Safflower
P Saffron (Spice)
Sage (Lamiaceae)
P botany
Sagebrushes
Sago
starch crop
Ia Saguaro
N
Saint-John’s-bread
N orchard crop
Ia Salacca
Salad greens
garden crop
Ia Salak
N horticulture
Salicaceae
P Salicales
Salix
Salsify
botany
garden crop
N Salvadoraceae
Ia Sanctuary gardens
Sandalwood
botany
forestry
Ia Sandpuffs
Ia Sandy soil gardening
N floriculture
Sandy soils
floriculture
Sansevierias
Santalaceae
Santalales
Sap
forest product
Ia Sapindaceae
583.96
635.933 644
583.644
635.933 644
635.933 644
583.6
583.6
583.983
583.642
635.933 648
583.648
635.933 648
633.895
633.895 2
633.895 2
583.69
633.895 2
583.956
583.642
583.642
583.75
584.44
584.79
584.95
584.95
633.58
583.78
635.126
583.75
583.75
Sapindales
Sapodilla
see also Sapotaceae
Sapotaceae
P botany
edible fruits
orchard crop
E Sapotilla
see also Sapotaceae
E Sarcobataceae
N Sarcolaenaceae
584.926
633.14
633.254
58
584.84
583.37
583.983
584.75
583.96
583.983
633.68
583.885
583.885
634.46
584.84
635.5
634.77
634.77
583.69
583.69
583.69
583.983
635.16
583.78
635.9
583.85
634.973 85
583.883
635.955
635.955
635.955
584.79
583.85
583.85
634.986
583.75
583.75
583.75
583.93
583.93
583.93
634.43
583.93
583.88
583.77
Relative Index
N Sargentodoxaceae
Sarraceniaceae
Sarraceniales
Sarsaparillas
Sassafras
botany
N Saurauiaceae
Saururaceae
Ia Savory
Ia
Saxifragaceae
Saxifragales
Saxifrages
P botany
floriculture
Scale mosses
Scheuchzeriaceae
Schisandraceae
Schizanthuses
botany
floriculture
E Schlegeliaceae
N Schoepfiaceae
Scotch broom
Screw pines
Scrophulariaceae
Scrophulariales
N Scyphostegiaceae
N Scytopetalaceae
Sea figs
Sea lavenders
Sedges
P botany
forage crop
Ia Sedum
Sedums
P botany
floriculture
Seed-bearing plants
see also Plants
Seed plants
see also Plants
Seedlings
nursery production
forestry
planting
forestry
Seeds
forest products
nursery production
forestry
ornamental plants
Seeds (continued)
sowing
forestry
ornamental plants
Sennas
Sensitive plants
Sequoias
forestry
Serviceberries
Sesames
botany
oil crop
E Setchellanthaceae
Shade plants
floriculture
Shade-tolerant plants
floriculture
Shade trees
Shallots
botany
garden crop
N Shallu
N botany
N grain crop
P Shamrocks (Fabaceae)
P Shamrocks (Oxalidaceae)
Shepherd’s purse
Shooting stars (Plants)
Shrubs
floriculture
Ia Signalgrass
Silage
forage crop
Silk cotton tree
Silk tree
Silos
Ia Silver sagebrush
Ia Silverswords (Plants)
Silviculture
Simaroubaceae
N Simmondsiaceae
P Siparunaceae
N Siphonodontaceae
Sisal
botany
fiber crop
Skunk cabbages
E Sladeniaceae
Small fruits
horticulture
Smilacaceae
Smilaxes (Asparagaceae)
P botany
P Smilaxes (Smilacaceae)
583.34
583.93
583.93
584.6
584.288
583.93
584.284
583.96
633.82
583.44
583.44
583.44
583.44
635.933 44
588.3
584.44
584.24
635.933 959 3
583.959 3
635.933 959 3
583.96
583.85
583.63
584.55
583.96
583.96
583.69
583.93
583.883
583.88
584.94
584.94
633.26
583.44
583.44
583.44
635.933 44
580
580
634.956 2
634.956 5
634.987
634.956 2
635.915 21
59
634.956 5
635.915 31
583.634
583.633
634.975 8
583.642
583.96
583.96
633.85
583.78
635.954 3
635.954 3
635.977
584.78
635.26
633.174 7
584.924
633.174 7
583.63
583.68
583.78
583.93
635.976
584.92
633.2
583.775
583.633
633.208 68
583.983
583.983
634.95
583.75
583.88
584.288
583.67
584.79
633.577
584.442
583.93
634.7
584.6
584.79
584.6
Dewey Decimal Classification
Smoke trees (Anacardiaceae)
Smoke trees (Fabaceae)
Smuts
N disease of corn
Ia Snags (Forestry)
Snake plants
Snap beans
botany
Snapdragons
botany
floriculture
Snow-on-the-mountain (Plant)
Snowballs (Plants)
botany
floriculture
Soapberries
Soft-fiber crops
Softwoods
forestry
Soil factors
floriculture
P Sojas
see also Soybeans
Solanaceae
P Solanales
N Sonneratiaceae
Sorghum sugars
N agriculture
Sorghum syrup
N agriculture
Sorghums
botany
forage crop
grain crop
syrup crop
Sorgo
forage crop
syrup crop
Sorrel (Polygonaceae)
botany
garden crop
Sour gums (Plants)
Sourwood
P Soyas
see also Soybeans
P Soybeans
botany
field crop
garden crop
Spanish moss
Ia Spanish moss industry
N
583.75
583.63
Spanish plums
botany
N orchard crop
N Sparganiaceae
Sparganium
Ia Spearmint
Ia
Ia Species diversity
633.159 493
634.95
584.79
583.63
635.933 96
583.96
635.933 96
583.69
635.933 987
583.987
635.933 987
583.75
633.5
Ia Species pools
Ia Spelt
Spermatophyta
see also Plants
Sphaerosepalaceae
Sphenocleaceae
Spices
agriculture
food
P Spider flowers
Spider lilies
botany
floriculture
Spiderflowers (Capparaceae)
Spiderworts
Spike rushes
Spinach
botany
garden crop
Spireas
botany
floriculture
Sporoboleae
P Sporobolus
Spring-flowering plants
floriculture
Ia Springboards (Logging)
Spruce budworm
forest pest
Spruces
forestry
Spurge laurel
Spurges (Euphorbiaceae)
Squashes
botany
garden crop
Stachyuraceae
N Stackhousiaceae
Staff trees
Staphyleaceae
Star anise
botany
634.975
635.955
583.63
583.959 3
583.959
583.73
633.62
633.62
584.924
584.924
633.257 4
633.174
633.62
633.62
633.257 4
633.62
583.888
635.56
583.92
583.93
583.63
583.63
583.63
633.34
635.655
584.98
338.475 849 8
338.475 849 8
60
583.75
634.44
584.99
584.99
583.96
633.82
577
577
577
577
633.11
580
583.77
583.959
641.338 3
633.83
641.338 3
583.38
635.934 78
584.78
635.934 78
583.78
584.86
584.94
583.883
635.41
635.933 642
583.642
635.933 642
584.92
584.92
635.953
634.980 284
634.975 267 8
634.975 2
583.77
583.69
583.66
635.62
583.742
583.67
583.67
583.742
584.24
Relative Index
Star apples
P botany
floriculture
see also Sapotaceae
Starch crops
P Stegnospermataceae
Ia Stem vegetables
garden crops
Stemonaceae
E Stemonuraceae
Stephanotises
P Sterculia
Sterculiaceae
Stewartia
E Stilbaceae
Stipeae
Stocks (Matthiola)
Stone fruits
botany
orchard crops
Stone plants
Stonecrops
P Storaxes (Styracaceae)
Strasburgeriaceae
Strawberries
botany
horticulture
Street trees
E Strelitziaceae
Streptochaeteae
Stylidiaceae
N Stylobasiaceae
P Stylobasium
Styracaceae
Subtropical fruits
orchard crops
Succulent plants
floriculture
Sudan grass
Sugar
agriculture
Sugar beets
agriculture
botany
Sugar crops
Sugar maple
botany
syrup crop
Ia Sugarberry
Sugarcane
agriculture
botany
Sumacs
583.93
583.93
635.933 93
Summer-flowering plants
floriculture
Ia Sundews
633.68
583.883
635.3
635.3
584.55
583.982
583.956
583.775
583.775
583.93
583.96
584.926
583.78
Ia Sunflowers
P botany
floriculture
Sunlight-favoring plants
floriculture
Sunn hemp
N fiber crop
P Surianaceae
Ia Sustainable forestry
Ia Sustainable horticulture
N
Sweet bay
botany
Sweet clovers
botany
forage crop
Sweet corn
garden crop
Sweet gale
Sweet gums
P botany
forestry
ornamental arboriculture
Sweet peas (Flowers)
botany
floriculture
Sweet peppers
botany
garden crop
Sweet potatoes
agriculture
botany
food
Sweet sorghums
P Sweetleaf (Symplocaceae)
Ia Swiss chard
Sword lilies
botany
floriculture
P Sycamores (Platanaceae)
P botany
P forestry
P ornamental arboriculture
Symplocaceae
Ia Synanthropic plants
N
Syringas
Syrup crops
583.642
634.2
583.883
583.44
583.93
583.742
583.642
634.75
635.977
584.88
584.92
583.983
583.63
583.63
583.93
634.6
635.952 5
584.924
633.6
633.63
633.63
583.883
633.6
633.64
583.75
633.64
583.648
633.61
633.61
584.924
583.75
61
635.953
583.887
583.887
583.983
583.983
583.983
635.933 983
635.954
633.56
583.63
634.92
635.048
635.048
584.288
633.366
583.63
633.366
635.672
583.65
583.44
583.44
634.973 44
635.977 344
635.933 63
583.63
635.933 63
583.959 3
635.643
641.352 2
635.22
583.959
641.352 2
633.62
583.93
635.42
635.934 75
584.75
635.934 75
583.38
583.38
634.973 38
635.977 338
583.93
581.6
581.6
583.92
633.6
Dewey Decimal Classification
E Theligonales
P Theligonum
N Theophrastaceae
Thistles
E Thomandersiaceae
Thrifts (Plants)
botany
floriculture
Thurniaceae
Thyme
botany
P Thymelaeaceae
Thymelaeales
P Thysanolaena
Thysanolaeneae
E Ticodendraceae
Tigerflowers
botany
P Tilia
Tiliaceae
Timber
see Manual at 583–585 vs. 600
Timothy (Grass)
botany
forage crop
Ia Tobacco
Ia
agriculture
botany
human toxicology
P Tofieldiaceae
Ia Tomatillo
Ia
N
Tomatoes
botany
garden crop
N Toricelliaceae
P Torricelliaceae
P Touch-me-nots (Balsaminaceae)
N Tovariaceae
Toxicology
medicine
see Manual at 615.7 vs.
615.9
Tracheophytes
see also Plants
Ia Traditional ecological
knowledge
N Trapaceae
N Trapellaceae
Tree crops
Tree farms
Ia Water requirements
Tree lily
T
N Taccaceae
E Talinaceae
Tallow tree
Tamaricaceae
Tamaricales
Tamarind
botany
orchard crop
Tamarisk
Tannins
agricultural production
Tapioca
food
P Tapisciaceae
Taro
botany
starch crop
Ia Taro leaf blight
Tarragon
N botany
Taxonomic biology
plants
Taxonomic nomenclature
see Manual at 579–590
N Taxonomic paleobotany
Tea
agriculture
botany
Ia Tea roses
Teak
botany
forestry
Teasels
Tecophilaeaceae
Telopea
Tequila (Plant)
N Ternstroemiaceae
Terrariums
floriculture
Terrestrial ecology
N Tetracarpaeaceae
N Tetracentraceae
E Tetrachondraceae
E Tetramelaceae
Tetrameristaceae
Textile plants (Living organisms)
see Manual at 583–585 vs. 600
Textiles
field crops
Thatch grasses
Theaceae
Theales
584.52
583.88
583.69
583.88
583.88
583.63
634.46
583.88
633.87
641.336 82
641.336 82
583.76
584.442
633.68
633.68
583.983
580
561
633.72
583.93
635.933 644
583.96
634.973 96
583.987
584.7
583.38
584.79
583.93
635.982 4
577
583.44
583.393
583.96
583.66
583.93
633.5
584.924
583.93
583.93
62
583.956
583.956
583.93
583.983
583.96
635.933 88
583.88
635.933 88
584.95
583.96
583.77
583.77
584.92
584.92
583.65
584.75
583.775
583.775
633.24
584.926
633.24
583.959 3
633.71
633.71
583.959 3
615.952 395 93
584.44
583.959 3
635.64
635.64
583.959 3
635.642
583.988
583.988
583.93
583.78
580
577
583.73
583.96
634
634.95
584.55
Relative Index
Tree of heaven
botany
ornamental arboriculture
Tree planting
ornamental arboriculture
Ia Tree spurge
Ia Tree stump removal
Trees
forestry
ornamental agriculture
Trefoils
botany
forage crop
N Tremandraceae
N Tribelaceae
Trifolium
botany
forage crop
N Trigoniaceae
Ia Trilliaceae
Trilliums
P botany
floriculture
Trimeniaceae
E Triphyophyllaceae
P Triticeae
Ia Triuridaceae
Triuridales
P Trochodendraceae
Trochodendrales
Tropaeolaceae
Ia Tropical fruit
Tropical fruits
orchard crops
Ia Tropical nuts
N agriculture
Ia Diseases and pests
Tropical plants
floriculture
Truck farming
Ia Truffières
Ia Truffle culture
Truffles
agriculture
Trumpet creepers
botany
floriculture
Tubers
food crops
nursery production
ornamental plants
planting
ornamental plants
635.977 375
583.75
635.977 375
634.956 5
635.977
583.69
634.95
Tulip tree
P botany
forestry
Ia Tulips
584.286
584.286
634.974
635.934 69
635.934 69
584.69
635.934 69
583.69
583.92
botany
floriculture
Tung tree
Tupelos
Turf
floriculture
Ia Turf management
Turmeric
botany
see also Spices
N Turneraceae
Turnips
botany
garden crop
Turpentine
agriculture
Turtle grass
Typha
Typhaceae
Typhales
634.9
635.977
633.32
583.63
633.32
583.68
583.984
633.32
583.63
633.32
583.69
584.6
584.6
584.6
635.934 6
584.24
583.887
584.926
584.55
584.55
584.55
583.393
583.393
583.78
634.6
635.964 2
635.964 2
641.338 3
584.88
583.69
583.78
635.125
633.895 9
584.445
584.99
584.99
584.99
U
Ulmaceae
N Umbellales
Umbelliferae
P Umbrella plant (Cyperaceae)
Unicorn plants
botany
floriculture
Upland rice
food crop
Urban forestry
Ia Urban gardening
634.6
634.509 13
634.509 13
634.509 13
635.952 3
635
635.8
635.8
Urticaceae
Urticales
Useful plants
see Manual at 583–585 vs. 600
635.8
635.933 96
583.96
635.933 96
583.648
583.988
583.988 2
584.94
635.933 96
583.96
635.933 96
633.179
635.977
635.091 732
635.091 732
583.648
583.648
V
N Vaccinium
N Vaccinium australe
N Vahliaceae
N Valerianaceae
Valerians
635.2
635.915 26
635.915 32
63
583.93
634.737
583.957
583.987
583.987
Dewey Decimal Classification
N Vandas
N botany
N floriculture
Vanillas
botany
P Varnish trees (Sapindaceae)
Vascular plants
see also Plants
Ia Vegetable amaranths
N garden crops
Vegetable gardening
Vegetables
garden crop
Velloziaceae
N Venus flytrap
Venus’s flytrap
Verbenaceae
Verbenas
botany
floriculture
Ia Vernal grass
Vervains
botany
floriculture
Vetches
botany
forage crop
Viburnums
botany
floriculture
Vines
floriculture
Ia Vineyards
Violaceae
Violales
Ia Violets
P botany
floriculture
Virginia cowslip
botany
floriculture
Virginia creeper
Virginia willow
Ia Virola (Genus)
E
N Viscaceae
Ia Vitaceae
P Vitales
Viticulture
N Vivianiaceae
Vochysiaceae
635.934 72
584.72
635.934 72
W
Wallflowers (Plants)
Walnuts
botany
forestry
nut crops
P Wandering Jews (Plants)
Waratahs
P Water chestnuts (Lythraceae)
Water gardens
P Water hyacinths
Ia Water lilies
P Water lilies (Nymphaeaceae)
P botany
P floriculture
Water plantains
Water poppy
Watercresses
botany
garden crop
Waterleafs
Watermeals
Watermelons
botany
garden crop
P Wattles (Fabaceae)
P botany
forestry
ornamental arboriculture
Wax myrtles
Ia Weedless gardening
Weevils
N agricultural pests
N carrots
P West Indian boxwood
(Ulmaceae)
Ia Wetland forestry
Wheat
botany
food crop
forage crop
Ia Wheat straw
N White clover
N botany
N forage crop
P White mangrove
(Combretaceae)
Wickerwork plants
agriculture
Widgeon grass
E Wigeon grass
Wild cinnamon
584.72
583.75
580
635.4
635.4
635
635
584.55
583.887
583.887
583.96
635.933 96
583.96
635.933 96
584.92
635.933 96
583.96
635.933 96
633.35
583.63
633.35
635.933 987
583.987
635.933 987
635.974
634.8
583.69
583.69
583.69
583.69
583.69
635.933 69
635.933 958
583.958
635.933 958
583.79
583.44
584.286
584.286
583.85
583.79
583.79
583.79
634.8
583.72
583.73
64
583.78
583.65
634.973 65
634.51
584.86
583.38
583.732
635.967 4
584.86
635.934 23
635.934 23
584.23
635.934 23
584.44
584.44
583.78
635.56
583.958
584.442
583.66
635.615
583.633
583.633
634.973 633
635.977 363 3
583.65
635.048 1
635.139 768
583.648
634.9
584.926
633.11
633.251
633.11
633.327
583.63
633.327
583.73
633.58
584.44
584.44
584.282
Relative Index
Wild flowers
floriculture
P Wild mango (Irvingiaceae)
Ia Wild rice
P botany
food crop
Wild sarsaparilla
Willows
N basketwork plants
P botany
ornamental arboriculture
Window-box gardens
Window gardening
Ia Wine districts
Winter-flowering plants
floriculture
Ia Winter garden plants
N floriculture
Winteraceae
Wintergreens
Winter’s bark
Wisterias
botany
floriculture
Witch hazels (Plants)
Wolfsbanes
Wood-decaying fungi
N forestry
Wood sorrels
Woodlots
agroforestry
Wormwood
P botany
Z
635.967 6
583.69
584.92
584.92
584.92
633.178
583.988
583.69
633.58
583.69
635.977 369
635.967 8
635.967 8
634.8
E Zannichelliaceae
P Zebra plant (Marantaceae)
P botany
P floriculture
Zingiberaceae
Zingiberales
Zinnias
botany
P floriculture
Zosteraceae
Zoysieae
Zygophyllaceae
P Zygophyllales
635.953
635.953
635.953
584.282
583.93
584.282
635.933 63
583.63
635.933 63
583.44
583.34
634.964
583.68
634.99
583.983
X
Xanthorrhoeaceae
P Xeronemataceae
Xyridaceae
584.77
584.7
584.9
Y
P Yams (Convolvulaceae)
P botany
Yams (Dioscorea)
agriculture
P botany
Yellow-eyed grass
Yellow poplar
forestry
Ia Yoco
Yuccas
641.352 2
583.959
635.23
584.52
584.9
584.286
634.974
583.75
584.79
65
584.447
635.934 88
584.88
635.934 88
584.88
584.88
635.933 983
583.983
635.933 983
584.44
584.92
583.62
583.62