Welcome to Context Clues in Informational Text Informational text is a type of nonfiction text that is used to present factual information about the world around us. Students encounter informational text as they seek information they want to know and/or need to know. As students progress through the grades, state and national standards require them to read, respond to, and write an increasing amount of informational text. This Teacher’s Note provides information to help you support your students in effective skills practice using the Key Ideas & Details in Informational Text Activity Cards. What are context clues? Context clues are hints in the surrounding text about the meaning of a word or words. They are on-the-page, “self-service” tools authors provide to help readers discover meaning. A context clue helps readers understand 1) the meaning of an unfamiliar word, 2) which meaning the author intends for a multiple-meaning word, or 3) the meaning of a known word used in an unfamiliar way—for example, in an idiomatic expression. How can the activities in this strategy pack help your students? Students need repeated, targeted practice for successful skills mastery. The activities in this strategy pack provide self-correcting practice in manageable chunks that allow students to read, skim, and scan authentic content. The sample activity card pictured below shows the features of each card. Sample: Card 7 Activity 13 Sharing the Land definition of selected text feature applying the text feature additional tips in Informational Text Context Clues 7 Activity 13 Tip A word you know may have another meaning that you did not know. Context clues can help you understand words with multiple meanings. in Informational Text Context Clues Before the land was a neighborhood, it may have been a raccoon’s natural 8. habitat. In prairies, woods, and marshes, raccoons eat frogs, mice, and eggs. In 9. populated areas, they may not find these foods, or raiding trash cans may be an easier meal. extension activity Like raccoons, many other wild animals can be 10. displaced when neighborhoods are built. Deer, skunks, foxes, and opossums also lose their homes. Read the passage. Use context clues to help you find the meanings of the words in bold print. What do you see when you 1. survey your neighborhood? You probably see buildings used for homes and businesses. You also may notice routes for 2. transportation like roads and sidewalks. You will see many things people built to make it easier to live on the land. There are ways to reduce 11. competition for land between people and animals. When some land is 12. preserved in its natural state, there are fewer problems with unwelcome wild animals. Did You Know? Context means the words, phrases, and sentences surrounding a word or term. A context clue is a hint found in the surrounding text. home scattered contest lived in movement from one place to another kept lived in by people setting Reflect/Apply Write about a wild animal that lives in your neighborhood. What are the advantages and disadvantages of the neighborhood habitat for the animal? relocated buildings Imagine what the 3. landscape looked like before people divided up the land and built homes and other 4. structures. Before people lived there, the area was 5. inhabited by other life. In most places, the land was a home for animals first. Most people don’t like to find trash 6. strewn around their yards. Raccoons 7. plunder meals from trash cans and don’t “clean up” after themselves. Why? look over Objective: Use context clues to find the meaning of academic vocabulary in informational text (description). © ETA hand2mind® 66788 978-0-7406-9449-3 © 2015 by ETA hand2mind® All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the publisher. steal Sharing the Land in Informational Text Context Clues 7 Activity 13 Read the passage. Use context clues to help you find the meanings of the words in bold print. What do you see when you 1. survey your neighborhood? You probably see buildings used for homes and businesses. You also may notice routes for 2. transportation like roads and sidewalks. You will see many things people built to make it easier to live on the land. Did You Know? Context means the words, phrases, and sentences surrounding a word or term. A context clue is a hint found in the surrounding text. Imagine what the 3. landscape looked like before people divided up the land and built homes and other 4. structures. Before people lived there, the area was 5. inhabited by other life. In most places, the land was a home for animals first. Most people don’t like to find trash 6. strewn around their yards. Raccoons 7. plunder meals from trash cans and don’t “clean up” after themselves. Why? © ETA hand2mind® Tip A word you know may have another meaning that you did not know. Context clues can help you understand words with multiple meanings. Before the land was a neighborhood, it may have been a raccoon’s natural 8. habitat. In prairies, woods, and marshes, raccoons eat frogs, mice, and eggs. In 9. populated areas, they may not find these foods, or raiding trash cans may be an easier meal. Like raccoons, many other wild animals can be 10. displaced when neighborhoods are built. Deer, skunks, foxes, and opossums also lose their homes. There are ways to reduce 11. competition for land between people and animals. When some land is 12. preserved in its natural state, there are fewer problems with unwelcome wild animals. home scattered contest lived in movement from one place to another kept lived in by people setting Reflect/Apply Write about a wild animal that lives in your neighborhood. What are the advantages and disadvantages of the neighborhood habitat for the animal? relocated look over Objective: Use context clues to find the meaning of academic vocabulary in informational text (description). buildings steal Getting Started With Four Easy Steps Make VersaTiles Simple to Use! ® Set up your VersaTiles Answer Case by placing the numbered tiles in order from 1–12 in the top 2 rows. Now you are ready to begin your activity. 1 ANSWER QUESTIONS 2 CLOSE AND FLIP 3 MATCH 4 LEARN Complete each question by placing the number tile on the letter in the Answer Case that corresponds to the correct answer. Close the Answer Case and flip it over. Open the case and look at the pattern on the tiles. Check the tile pattern against the pattern in the Activity Book. If it matches, all answers are correct. If not, remove tiles that do not match and flip the case over again. Rethink the incorrect answer and flip the Answer Case over again. Once the pattern in the case and the book match, the activity has been successfully completed! 66788C hand2mind.com 800.445.5985 Connect with us.
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