Ch 10 Quiz 2013-2014
Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
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1. German liberals who revolted in 1848 all wanted
a. a constitutional monarchy.
b. a republic.
c. reforms that would promote individual rights.
d. the Zollverein.
2. Revolts in the Austrian Empire were set off by
a. the Russian invasion.
b. Metternich’s resignation.
c. revolutions in France, Italy, and the German states.
d. Ferdinand’s abdication.
3. The Crimean War began because of a dispute over
a. Britain’s borders.
c. Greek independence.
b. the crown of Hungary.
d. the Holy Land.
4. What goal did Giuseppe Mazzini, Camillo di Cavour, and Giuseppe Garibaldi all have in common?
a. a democratic republic in Italy
b. the unification of Germany
c. the unification of Italy
d. the return of Italy to the glory of the Roman Empire
5. Giuseppe Garibaldi’s actions show that he was most committed to
a. a republican government.
b. achieving political power.
c. the unification of Italy.
d. the return of Italy to the glory of the Roman Empire.
6. After Prussian king Frederick Wilhelm IV promised a constitution and reforms
a. he went back on many of his promises.
b. he worked hard to promote democracy.
c. he gave up his throne.
d. war ended his plans.
7. What did Otto von Bismarck mean by the phrase “blood and iron”?
a. Germany needed railroads to unite the country.
b. Prussia would fight to obtain iron.
c. He would continue to fight until he was named emperor.
d. He would use the Prussian military as a force for German unification.
8. Nationalism remained a problem under the Dual Monarchy because
a. Marxists spread discontent.
b. ethnic minorities continued to seek self-government.
c. Franz Joseph I was not a strong leader.
d. Magyars felt they should have special privileges.
9. What were the Young Turks fighting against in 1908?
a. independence from the Ottoman Empire
b. the absolute power of the sultan
c. reforms and a representative government
d. religious freedom
____ 10. What effect did nationalism have on ethnic groups in Austria-Hungary?
a. It sparked warfare among the various ethnic groups
b. It led to the unification of Austrian ethnic groups
c. It encouraged some groups to rise up against Austrian control
d. It had little or no effect on them
____ 11. Unification efforts in Italy and Germany were similar in that they both
a. brought together smaller states into one nation
b. resulted in economic growth and prosperity
c. created powerful democratic governments
d. relied on help from the United States.
____ 12. The Ottoman Empire lost much of its remaining territory in Europe as a result of
a. the Balkan War
b. the Revolutions of 1848
c. the rise of the Young Turks
d. It had little or no effect.
____ 13. After unification of Italy, who was given the title of king?
a. Camillo di Cavour
b. Victor Emmanuel
c. Young Italy
d. Giuseppe Garibaldi
____ 14. What was the “Eastern Question?”
a. What would happen if Russia takes over Eastern Europe?
b. What would happen if the Ottoman Empire collapsed?
c. What would happen if Great Britain wins the Crimean War?
d. What would happen if Otto von Bismarck becomes emperor?
____ 15. The Compromise of 1867 in Austria-Hungary did all of the following EXCEPT
a. Established the Dual Monarchy
b. Set up a parliament in each state
c. Set up an alliance with Prussia and Russia
d. Austria Hungary shared military, ministers of finance, and foreign affairs
Short Answer
16. List the 5 Elements of nationalism. (FILL IN)
17. Which of the 5 Elements of nationalism had the greatest unifying effect on countries and why? Be specific
and explain yourself in detail. (SHORT RESPONSE)
18. Which of the 5 Elements of nationalism created the most conflict on empires and why? Be specific and
explain yourself in detail. (SHORT RESPONSE)