A Guide to the Microfilm Edition of PAPERS FROM THE PRESIDENT JOHN F. KENNEDY ASSASSINATION RECORDS COLLECTION AT THE NATIONAL ARCHIVES Part 2: Church Committee Investigation Section B: Testimony A UPA Collection from Cover: (Clockwise from top left) Richard Helms, McGeorge Bundy, Frank Church, and J. Edgar Hoover. Photos courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration. General Editor: Kermit Hall Provost and Vice Chancellor, North Carolina State University Board Member, JFK Assassination Records Review Board, 1994–1998 Papers from the John F. Kennedy Assassination Records Collection At the National Archives Part 2: Church Committee Investigation Section B: Testimony Consulting Editor: Ronald G. Haron Counsel, JFK Assassination Records Review Board, 1996–1998 Guide compiled by Todd Michael Porter A UPA Collection from 7500 Old Georgetown Road • Bethesda, MD 20814 20814-6126 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Papers from the John F. Kennedy assassination records collection at the National Archives [microform] / general editor, Kermit Hall; consulting editor, Ronald G. Haron. microfilm reels. Accompanied by a printed guide compiled by Daniel Lewis and Todd Michael Porter. Contents: pt. 1. Kennedy administration policy toward Cuba; pt. 2. Church Committee Investigation. Section A. General Files. Section B. Testimony ISBN 1-55655-806-6 (pt. 1) — ISBN 0-88692-788-9 (pt. 2. section A)— ISBN 0-88692-834-6 (pt. 2. section B) 1. United States—Politics and government—1961–1963—Sources. 2. United States—Foreign relations—1961–1963—Sources. 3. United States—Foreign relations— Cuba—Sources. 4. Cuba—Foreign relations—United States—Sources. 5. Kennedy, John F. (John Fitzgerald), 1917–1963. I. Hall, Kermit. II. Haron, Ronald G. III. Lewis, Daniel, 1972– IV. United States. National Archives. E841 973.922—dc21 00-038160 CIP © Copyright 2007 LexisNexis, a division of Reed Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. ISBN 0-88692-834-6. TABLE OF CONTENTS Scope and Content Note ............................................................................................. v Source Note ............................................................................................................... vii Editorial Note ............................................................................................................. vii Abbreviations ............................................................................................................. ix Reel Index Reel 1 Thomas J. McAndrews Testimony–Samuel Halpern Testimony ......................... 1 Reel 2 Sheffield Edwards Testimony–Edward M. Kennedy Testimony .......................... 2 Reel 3 Howard J. Osborn Testimony–Walter Elder Testimony ....................................... 4 Reel 4 Walter Elder Testimony cont.–Church Committee Index Cards on Cuba ............ 6 Reels 5–7 Church Committee Index Cards on Cuba and Miscellaneous Documents .......... 8 Reel 8 Church Committee Draft Report–Assorted Documents Relating to Cuba ......... 12 Reel 9 Miscellaneous Documents ................................................................................ 14 Reel 10 Secret Service Report on JFK Assassination–Church Committee Index Cards on Lee Harvey Oswald ............................................................................... 16 Reel 11 IRS Audit Report for Robert A. Maheu–Richard Helms Testimony ................... 18 Reel 12 Edward H. Hinkle Testimony–Robert McNamara Testimony ............................ 19 Reel 13 Church Committee Interview Summaries–CIA and FBI Documents Concerning Lee Harvey Oswald .................................................................................... 20 iii Reel 14 Miscellaneous Documents ................................................................................ 22 Reel 15 Subject Index to Warren Commission Report and Hearings–Richard Helms Testimony ................................................................................................... 24 Reel 16 Miscellaneous Documents–James P. Hosty Testimony .................................... 25 Reel 17 James P. Hosty Testimony cont.–James F. Morrissey Testimony .................... 27 Reel 18 George R. Tucker Testimony–Robert H. Johnson Testimony ........................... 28 Reel 19 Boris Pash Testimony–James Angleton Testimony .......................................... 30 Reel 20 James Angleton Testimony cont.–John S. D. Eisenhower Testimony ............... 31 Principal Correspondents Index .............................................................................. 33 Subject Index ............................................................................................................. 37 iv SCOPE AND CONTENT NOTE The assassination of John F. Kennedy in November 1963, while a defining moment in American history, was merely one of a series of high-profile murders during the 1960s. In the United States alone, Kennedy’s death was followed in rapid succession by the deaths of Malcolm X, Martin Luther King Jr., and Robert F. Kennedy. Worldwide, the 1960s and early 1970s saw coups against such leaders as Patrice Lumumba of the Congo, Rafael Trujillo of the Dominican Republic, Ngo Dinh Diem of Vietnam, and Salvador Allende of Chile. Assassinations were accepted practice during this tumultuous period, as the competing cold war powers sought to gain the upper hand in any way possible. The primary purpose of this microfilm collection is to explore the links between John F. Kennedy’s assassination and a procession of shadowy plots against one of the United States’ closest foes, Fidel Castro of Cuba, whose overthrow of Fulgencio Batista in 1959 seemed to bring communism—and consequently the Soviet Union—to America’s doorstep. Alarmed by Castro’s seizure of power, both the Eisenhower and Kennedy administrations investigated ways to oust him. Secret committees were established to explore the issue, including the 5412 Group, which later became the Special Group Augmented (SGA). During Kennedy’s administration, the SGA oversaw the implementation of Operation Mongoose, the goal of which was to generate enough internal and external pressure—economic, military, and political—to induce Castro’s overthrow. Allied to this was a secret CIA program known as ZRRIFLE (or “Executive Action”), whose purpose was to examine any and all means of removing hostile foreign leaders from power. Although assassination was only one option among many, the CIA quickly arranged a series of plots to secure Castro’s death: one centered on a dissident Cuban and potential double agent named Rolando L. Cubela (codenamed AMLASH), while another involved U.S. and Cuban mafia leaders such as John Roselli, Sam Giancana, and Santos Trafficante Jr. (A good overview of the mafia plot can be found in Richard Helms’ testimony, located at Reel 2, Frame 0001.) Although none of these plots succeeded, historians and conspiracy theorists alike have posited that Kennedy’s death represented payback for his Cuba policy, though it is a matter of dispute whether Castro directly orchestrated the assassination or whether Lee Harvey Oswald was a “lone gunman” motivated by indignation at Kennedy’s treatment of Castro. Although this collection cannot provide a definitive answer to the enduring mystery of Kennedy’s assassination, it nevertheless offers a treasure trove for researchers and students. While there is a decent amount of material on Lee Harvey Oswald, the primary focus is on the SGA, Operation Mongoose, and U.S. policy toward Cuba. The documents are largely the byproduct of an investigation carried out in 1975–1976 by the Senate Select Committee to Study Governmental Operations with Respect to Intelligence Activities, commonly known as the Church Committee after its chairman, Senator Frank Church. The records of the Church Committee are now available to researchers as a result of the President John F. Kennedy Assassination Records Collection Act of 1992, which mandated the release of all U.S. government records “related to the assassination of President John F. Kennedy.” Roughly half of this collection consists of testimony given before either the Church Committee or the v Commission on CIA Activities within the United States, popularly known as the Rockefeller Commission, which investigated CIA involvement in illegal domestic operations. The remainder of the collection is composed of a variety of sources, including Church Committee index cards, miscellaneous FBI and CIA reports, and assorted documents on Cuba. Portions of the Church Committee’s final report can also be found in this collection, largely in draft form (Reel 8, Frame 0001; Reel 9, Frame 0339; Reel 14, Frame 0510; and Reel 15, Frame 0539). The testimony contained in this collection comes from nearly every prominent figure involved in either the SGA or the assassination plots who was still alive in 1975. The men interviewed by the Church Committee and Rockefeller Commission ran the gamut, including high-ranking military officers (Edward G. Lansdale and Sheffield Edwards), prominent CIA leaders (Richard Helms and William E. Colby), mafia kingpins (John Roselli and Santos Trafficante Jr.), covert CIA operatives (such as Frank Sturgis), and even a private investigator (Robert A. Maheu). Much of the testimony is concerned with probing the assassination plots against Castro, with a focus on the relationship between the plots and the SGA, authorization for and knowledge of the plots, and their precise duration. Although Castro takes center stage, the documents also touch on assassinations of other prominent leaders, notably Ngo Dinh Diem (Reel 17, Frame 0583) and Salvador Allende (Reel 3, Frame 0477). In contrast to the previous installment of Church Committee records (Papers from the John F. Kennedy Assassination Records Collection at the National Archives, Part 2: Church Committee Investigation, Section A: General Files), this present collection contains comparatively little material on Lee Harvey Oswald. Of note are references to his trip to Mexico City in September–October 1963, as well as a large section of testimony concerning the FBI investigation of both Oswald and the JFK assassination more generally (see Reels 16–19). Also of potential interest are reports on anti-Castro activities carried out by Cuban exiles, scattered throughout the collection. On a related note, perhaps the most intriguing testimony in the entire collection comes from the colorful CIA operative Frank Sturgis, who worked in Cuba in the late 1950s and was later imprisoned for his involvement in the Watergate scandal (Reel 12, Frame 0580, and Reel 16, Frames 0241–0409). Information on these and other topics can be found by consulting the Subject Index at the back of this guide, or by browsing through the Reel Index. Researchers interested in the CIA and FBI should note that because these two agencies appear continually throughout the entire collection, they are only noted in the Reel Index in the context of specific secondary topics. Other collections from LexisNexis that may be of interest include: The Documentary History of the John F. Kennedy Presidency, Vol. 6: JFK and the Cuban Missile Crisis: Soviet Aid to Cuba, January–August 1962, and Vol. 7: JFK and the Cuban Missile Crisis: Showdown, September–November 1962; Foreign Affairs Under President Johnson; CIA Research Reports: Latin America, 1946–1976, and The Soviet Union, 1946–1976; Confidential U.S. State Department Central Files: Cuba: Foreign Affairs, 1960–January 1963; and The John F. Kennedy National Security Files, 1961–1963, Latin America, First Supplement: Cuba. vi SOURCE NOTE This microform publication consists of documents from the John F. Kennedy Assassination Records Collection, RG 46, Records of the Select Committee to Study Government Operations with Respect to Intelligence Activities (Church Committee), 1975–1976, at the National Archives, College Park, Maryland. EDITORIAL NOTE For this microform publication, LexisNexis has filmed all the documents contained in Boxes 24–45 in their entirety as they are arranged at the National Archives. vii ABBREVIATIONS The following abbreviations appear three or more times in this guide. CIA Central Intelligence Agency CRC Cuban Revolutionary Council DoD Department of Defense DOJ Department of Justice DOS Department of State FBI Federal Bureau of Investigation FPCC Fair Play for Cuba Committee JCS Joint Chiefs of Staff JFK John F. Kennedy KGB Komitet Gosudarstvennoi Bezopasnosti (Soviet Committee for State Security) LBJ Lyndon Baines Johnson NSC National Security Council OSS Office of Strategic Services RFK Robert F. Kennedy SGA Special Group Augmented SFNE Segundo Frente Nacional de Escambray (Second National Front of Escambray) TSBD Texas School Book Depository USIA United States Information Agency CODE NAMES AMLASH Cuban operative Rolando Cubela QJWIN CIA agent involved in assassinations ZRRIFLE CIA assassination program ix REEL INDEX The following is a listing of the files and items composing Papers from the John F. Kennedy Assassination Records Collection at the National Archives, Part 2: Church Committee Investigation, Section B: Testimony. The four-digit number on the far left is the frame at which a particular file folder begins. This is followed by the folder title or a general description of the folder contents. Major topics are listed below the folder title, followed by a list of principal correspondents and authors. Reel 1 Frame No. 0001 Box 24, Folder 1: Thomas J. McAndrews Testimony, 9/17/75. Major Topics: Andy Postal; FBI Special Investigative Division; Courtney Evans; Sam Giancana; plot to assassinate Fidel Castro; John Roselli; Mafia; Phyllis McGuire; wiretaps; Arthur J. Balletti; RFK; Judith Campbell Exner; Frank Sinatra; Mitchell Rogovin; Robert A. Maheu; J. Edgar Hoover; Carmine Bellino; Teamsters; Gordon Rhea. 0076 Box 24, Folder 2: Edward G. Lansdale Testimony, 9/8/75. Major Topics: Frank Church; Frederick A. O. Schwarz Jr.; JFK; RFK; SGA; Cuban exiles; Curtis R. Smothers; plot to assassinate Fidel Castro; Richard Helms; Howard Baker; William K. Harvey; biological warfare; Maxwell Taylor; sabotage operations against Cuba; Richard M. Nixon; John Tower; Richard S. Schweiker; Washington Star; Daniel Schorr; CBS Evening News; Walter D. Huddleston; Charles M. Mathias Jr.; “James Bond” books; Secret Service; Walter Elder; John A. McCone; Operation Mongoose; Walter F. Mondale; Philip A. Hart; JCS; Mafia; Robert McNamara; Rockefeller Commission; USIA; Roswell L. Gilpatric; Operation Bounty; Edward G. Lansdale; minutes of SGA meetings. Principal Correspondents: Edward G. Lansdale; Walter Elder. 0329 Box 24, Folder 3: Robert A. Maheu Testimony, 7/29/75, 9/23/75; William E. Colby Testimony, 5/23/75. Major Topics: Frank Church; Scott D. Breckinridge; Richard S. Schweiker; E. Howard Hunt; assassination of Zhou Enlai; China; photographs of Hunt and Frank Sturgis; Gary W. Hart; plot to assassinate Fidel Castro; Philip A. Hart; John A. McCone; Walter F. Mondale; Edward G. Lansdale; Walter D. Huddleston; Rolando L. Cubela; E. Henry Knoche; Bay of Pigs; Frederick A. O. Schwarz Jr.; RFK; Sheffield Edwards; John Roselli; Sam Giancana; Mafia; Robert A. Maheu; Richard M. Bissell Jr.; Allen Dulles; Richard Helms; ZRRIFLE; William K. Harvey; Santos Trafficante Jr.; Manuel Antonio de Varona; Michael J. Madigan; James P. O’Connell; 1 Frame No. Howard R. Hughes; Phyllis McGuire; wiretap of Dan Rowan; Arthur J. Balletti; Charles M. Mathias Jr.; Andy Postal; Judith Campbell Exner; Carmine Bellino; Gordon Rhea; Edward P. Morgan. 0564 Box 24, Folder 4: George A. Smathers Testimony, 7/23/75; Andrew J. Goodpaster Testimony, 7/17/75; James P. O’Connell Testimony, 5/30/75. Major Topics: Donald M. Wilson; Cuba; JFK; Bay of Pigs; Frederick A. O. Schwarz Jr.; Dwight D. Eisenhower; Allen Dulles; plot to assassinate Fidel Castro; Gordon Gray; Robert A. Maheu; Sheffield Edwards; Rockefeller Commission; John Roselli; Richard M. Bissell Jr.; Manuel Antonio de Varona; Santos Trafficante Jr.; Juan Orta; John A. McCone; William K. Harvey; Marshall Carter; Charles P. Cabell; Richard Helms; wiretaps; Edward L. DuBois III; RFK; Burt Wides; Michael J. Madigan; Edward P. Morgan. 0761 Box 25, Folder 1: E. Howard Hunt Testimony, 1/10/75–1/11/76; Lawrence Houston Testimony, 6/2/75; William Attwood Testimony, 7/10/75. Major Topics: Frederick D. Baron; John Crewdson article on E. Howard Hunt and CIA in New York Times; Albania; Boris Pash; CIA involvement in assassinations of foreign leaders; structure of CIA; William K. Harvey; plot to assassinate Fidel Castro; Allen Dulles; Hunt statement on willingness to testify; Watergate scandal; Bob Woodward story in New York Times on plan to assassinate Jack Anderson; Charles Colson; Edward Gunn; G. Gordon Liddy; Howard Liebengood; Lucien Conein; Richard M. Nixon; Frank Sturgis; Manuel Antonio de Varona; Frederick A. O. Schwarz Jr.; Herbert J. Miller Jr.; RFK; Mafia; John Roselli; Sam Giancana; Sheffield Edwards; John A. McCone; Marshall Carter; Richard Helms; Walter F. Mondale; Burt Wides; Warren Commission; Rockefeller Commission; authorization for assassination of Castro; Sam Papich; United Nations; rapprochement between U.S. and Cuba; Carlos Lachuga; Adlai Stevenson; Jean Daniel. Principal Correspondent: Howard J. Osborn. 1048 Box 25, Folder 2: Samuel Halpern Testimony, 6/18/75. Major Topics: Frederick A. O. Schwarz Jr.; Richard Helms; SGA composition and structure; Richard M. Bissell Jr.; Edward G. Lansdale; Operation Mongoose; John A. McCone; RFK; William K. Harvey; Desmond Fitzgerald; AMLASH; Bartholomew “Barry” M. Goldwater; plot to assassinate Fidel Castro; Walter D. Huddleston; Walter F. Mondale; Curtis R. Smothers; Defense Intelligence Agency involvement in covert actions; U-2 reconnaissance flights over Cuba; USSR missiles in Cuba; Philip A. Hart; Gary W. Hart. Reel 2 0001 Box 25, Folder 3: Sheffield Edwards Testimony, 5/30/75; Courtney Evans Testimony, 8/7/75; Richard Helms Testimony, 7/17/75; William C. Sturbitts Testimony, 4/16/75. Major Topics: Andy Postal; Gordon Rhea; FBI Special Investigative Division; organized crime; RFK; McClellan Commission; J. Edgar Hoover; Sam 2 Frame No. Papich; CIA jurisdictional relationship with FBI; Sam Giancana; Cuba; plot to assassinate Fidel Castro; wiretap of Dan Rowan; Robert A. Maheu; Bay of Pigs; John Roselli; Allen Dulles; Charles P. Cabell; Mafia; Juan Orta; William K. Harvey; Frederick A. O. Schwarz Jr.; SGA; Operation Mongoose; JFK; Richard M. Bissell Jr.; John A. McCone; Frank Church; John Tower; Walter F. Mondale; sabotage operations against Cuba; Cuban exiles; Walter D. Huddleston; Charles M. Mathias Jr.; Edward G. Lansdale; Robert B. Morgan; Richard S. Schweiker; Richard Helms; Sheffield Edwards; Arthur J. Balletti; minutes of SGA meeting; George Manfredi; CIA JMWAVE office in Miami, Fla.; Frank Sturgis; Cuban sugar industry; Department of Treasury; Robert B. Olsen. Principal Correspondents: Richard Helms; Sheffield Edwards. 0359 Box 25, Folder 4: [Richard Helms Testimony, 7/18/1975; Howard J. Osborn Testimony, 10/3/1975; Summary of Testimony Relating to Richard M. Bissell Jr., 7/16/1975]. Major Topics: DOJ cooperation with Church Committee; Frank Church; John T. Elliff; Howard Baker; Frederick A. O. Schwarz Jr.; plot to assassinate Fidel Castro; Operation Mongoose; SGA; Edward G. Lansdale; William K. Harvey; Castro knowledge of assassination plots against him; Warren Commission; John A. McCone; Walter F. Mondale; Gary W. Hart; Richard S. Schweiker; Curtis R. Smothers; Chile; Rene Schneider; minutes of SGA meetings; DOJ request for testimony on Chile; Burt Wides; CIA domestic surveillance; ZRRIFLE; Walt W. Rostow; McGeorge Bundy; Dwight D. Eisenhower; Allen Dulles; Gordon Gray. Principal Correspondent: William K. Harvey. 0490 Box 25, Folder 5: [John A. McCone Testimony, 5/5/75]. Major Topics: David W. Belin; Cuba; plot to assassinate Fidel Castro; Robert McNamara; Edward G. Lansdale; Edward M. Kennedy; Jack Anderson; Operation Mongoose; William K. Harvey; Richard Helms; John T. Connor; Warren Commission; CIA involvement in JFK assassination; Mafia; SGA; RFK; Joseph L. Kirkland; Robert B. Olsen; Cuban exiles; Lee Harvey Oswald ties to Cuba; Walt W. Rostow testimony; CIA involvement in assassinations of foreign leaders. 0532 Box 26, Folder 1: AMLASH, 8/11/75; Cuban Operation Testimony, 8/1/75; Maxwell Taylor Testimony, 7/9/75. Major Topics: Curtis R. Smothers; JFK; Bay of Pigs; SGA; plot to assassinate Fidel Castro; RFK; Operation Mongoose; Edward G. Lansdale; Roswell L. Gilpatric; Howard Baker; Richard Helms; JCS; Walter F. Mondale; McGeorge Bundy; Walt W. Rostow; Allen Dulles; Frederick A. O. Schwarz Jr.; Frank Church; AMLASH; Frederick D. Baron; CIA Task Force W; Desmond Fitzgerald; William K. Harvey; AMLASH meeting in Helsinki, Finland; John Bayly; Mr. Weatherby testimony; Gary W. Hart. Principal Correspondent: Edward G. Lansdale. 0762 Box 26, Folder 2: George A. Smathers Testimony, 7/23/75; Dean Rusk Testimony, 7/10/75; Alfred J. Sarno Testimony, 6/25/75. Major Topics: Burt Wides; Seymour R. Bolten; CIA JMWAVE office in Miami, Fla.; Cuban exiles; espionage; surveillance; Puerto Rico; James DeMarco; Frederick A. O. Schwarz Jr.; South America; JFK involvement 3 Frame No. in plot to assassinate Fidel Castro; Gary W. Hart; assassination of Rafael Trujillo; Dwight D. Eisenhower; Curtis R. Smothers; Castro response to assassination plots; Walter D. Huddleston; Dominican Republic; Bartholomew “Barry” M. Goldwater; Howard Baker; Robert B. Morgan; U.S. involvement in Trujillo assassination; Richard S. Schweiker; Warren Commission knowledge of U.S. assassination policy; Lee Harvey Oswald trip to Mexico City; Rolando L. Cubela; SGA; William K. Harvey; John A. McCone; Operation Mongoose; Robert A. Hurwitch; U.S. rapprochement with Cuba; Richard M. Bissell Jr.; U.S. policy toward Dominican Republic, Cubela, and Cuba. Principal Correspondents: Joseph B. Farland; Christian A. Herter; Edward G. Lansdale. 1033 Box 26, Folder 3: Walt W. Rostow Testimony, 7/9/75; Edward M. Kennedy Testimony, 9/22/75. Major Topics: Frederick A. O. Schwarz Jr.; Frank Church; Richard M. Bissell Jr.; JFK; McGeorge Bundy; U.S. involvement in assassinations; Howard Baker; William K. Harvey; plot to assassinate Fidel Castro; Operation Mongoose; Richard S. Schweiker; Allen Dulles; Charles M. Mathias Jr.; LBJ opinion on JFK assassination; CIA covert operations; Walt W. Rostow memorandum concerning assassination of Cuban leaders; RFK and JFK involvement in assassinations of foreign leaders; Mafia; Teamsters. Principal Correspondent: Walt W. Rostow. Reel 3 0001 Box 26, Folder 4: Howard J. Osborn Testimony, 8/28/75; Edward L. DuBois III Testimony, 6/12/75; Richard Helms Testimony, 9/16/75; L. Fletcher Prouty Testimony, 7/16/75. Major Topics: Paul G. Wallach; John W. Debelius; Gordon Rhea; Robert L. Bannerman; plot to assassinate Fidel Castro; Robert A. Maheu; John Roselli; James P. O’Connell; William K. Harvey; Sam Papich; Sheffield Edwards; Jack Earman; Postal Inspection Service; William Cotter; Frederick A. O. Schwarz Jr.; Walter Elder; RFK; Michael J. Madigan; John A. McCone; Justin O’Donnell; CIA involvement in assassination of Patrice Lumumba; Curtis R. Smothers; Investigators, Incorporated; Miami, Fla.; Arthur J. Balletti; Robert A. Maheu; Howard R. Hughes; Hughes Tool Company; surveillance; Dan Rowan; Trans World Airlines; Nassau, Bahamas; Secret Service; Amtrak; Mullen Company; Alexander P. Butterfield alleged CIA contact; E. Howard Hunt; Daniel Schorr; Robert Bennett; Richard S. Schweiker; National League of Families of the American Prisoners of War; Air America; JCS; Air Force; Army; Howard Liebengood. 0276 Box 26, Folder 5: John Roselli Testimony, 9/22/75; David C. Martin Testimony, 7/24/75; Edward P. Morgan Testimony, 3/19/75. Major Topics: Paul G. Wallach; Drew Pearson; plot to assassinate Fidel Castro; Robert A. Maheu; John Roselli; Edward V. Long; Earl Warren; Lawrence Houston; RFK; Richard S. Schweiker; alleged Castro hiring of 4 Frame No. Lee Harvey Oswald to assassinate JFK; Herman “Hank” Greenspun; Andy Postal; Joe Shimon; Miami, Fla.; Sam Giancana; wiretap on Phyllis McGuire; James P. O’Connell; Judith Campbell Exner relationship with JFK; William K. Harvey; David Bushong; Carmine Bellino; Gordon Rhea; Curtis R. Smothers; Frank Church; Frederick A. O. Schwarz Jr.; David C. Martin conversation with Edward G. Lansdale concerning Operation Mongoose; John Tower; Howard Baker. 0477 Box 27, Folder 2: David Atlee Phillips Testimony, 7/31/75; Thomas A. Parrott Testimony, 7/10/75; Richard N. Goodwin Testimony, 7/18/75; Jeremiah O’Leary Testimony, 7/24/75. Major Topics: Frederick A. O. Schwarz Jr.; plot to assassinate Fidel Castro; Tad Szulc; New York Times; JFK; Robert McNamara; RFK; Operation Mongoose; Edward G. Lansdale; SGA; LBJ; Michael J. Madigan; Operation 40; Chile; Dominican Republic; JFK involvement in assassination of Rafael Trujillo; Richard N. Goodwin criticism of Rockefeller Commission; Guatemala; efforts to prevent Salvador Allende from assuming the Chilean presidency; Richard Helms; Thomas Karamessines; Chilean military; Rene Schneider; Roberto Viaux; Frank Church; Richard S. Schweiker; legal limits of U.S. intelligence activities; Marxism; Latin America; Gary W. Hart; secret CIA financial support for foreign journalists; Richard M. Nixon responsibility for plan to overthrow Allende; William V. Broe; Donald V. Bennett; Jamie M. Philpott; Elizabeth Culbreth; Charles Lombard; CIA involvement in assassination of Allende; Augusto Pinochet; Nikita Khrushchev; U-2 incident in USSR; Dwight D. Eisenhower; plausible deniability doctrine; Allen Dulles; Mafia; Richard M. Bissell Jr.; Congo; assassination of Patrice Lumumba; Walter F. Mondale; NSC; John A. McCone; William K. Harvey; Maxwell Taylor; Curtis R. Smothers; Berl Bernhard; Washington Star; First Amendment rights; RFK involvement in plot to assassinate Castro. 0829 Box 27, Folder 4: Excerpts from Richard Helms Testimony, 4/23/75; Excerpts from William E. Colby and Helms Testimony, 4/28/75; Robert A. Maheu Testimony, 6/9/75; Victor Marchetti Testimony, 3/28/75. Major Topics: Michael J. Madigan; Fifth Amendment; Howard Baker; wiretap of Dan Rowan; Frederick A. O. Schwarz Jr.; Curtis R. Smothers; Watergate scandal; assassination of Patrice Lumumba; Congo; Richard M. Bissell Jr.; Robert B. Morgan; John Tower; Bartholomew “Barry” M. Goldwater; David W. Belin; John A. McCone; Nelson A. Rockefeller; William K. Harvey; Operation Mongoose; RFK; plot to assassinate Fidel Castro; SGA; Edward G. Lansdale; CIA involvement in assassinations of foreign leaders; Chile; Salvador Allende; Richard M. Nixon; CIA cooperation with Warren Commission; Lee Harvey Oswald travel to Mexico City; Douglas Dillon; Marvin Gray; Oswald ties to CIA; Forty Committee; Victor Marchetti book The CIA and the Cult of Intelligence; Robert B. Olsen; KGB; CIA structure and function; CIA involvement in JFK assassination; Clay Shaw; William Schwarzer; Rafael Trujillo; Dominican Republic; assassination of Ngo Dinh Diem; Foreign Intelligence Advisory Board; John Roselli; Rolando L. Cubela. Principal Correspondent: James N. Roethe. 5 Frame No. 1041 Box 27, Folder 1: Walter Elder Testimony, 8/13/75. Major Topics: Frederick A. O. Schwarz Jr.; John A. McCone; Charles Kirbow; Allen Dulles; Richard Helms; plot to assassinate Fidel Castro; SGA; William K. Harvey; Robert McNamara; Michael J. Madigan; Edward G. Lansdale; Operation Mongoose; Matahambre sabotage operation; RFK; Lawrence Houston; plausible deniability doctrine; Mafia ties to CIA; Haiti; Francois “Papa Doc” Duvalier; CIA involvement in assassinations of foreign leaders. Reel 4 0002 Box 27, Folder 1 cont.: Walter Elder Testimony, 8/13/75; Roswell L. Gilpatric Testimony, 7/8/75. Major Topics: Paul G. Wallach; Robert McNamara; SGA; Cuba; Bay of Pigs; 5412 Group; Edward G. Lansdale; Vietnamese Task Force; JFK; RFK; Operation Mongoose; William K. Harvey; Maxwell Taylor; plot to assassinate Fidel Castro; John A. McCone. 0120 Box 27, Folder 3: Excerpt of John A. McCone Testimony, 1975; William E. Colby Testimony, 5/21/75. Major Topics: Frederick A. O. Schwarz Jr.; James R. Schlesinger; Howard J. Osborn; CIA involvement in assassinations; plot to assassinate Fidel Castro; Robert A. Maheu; Sam Giancana; Santos Trafficante Jr.; John Roselli; Mafia; William K. Harvey; assassination of Patrice Lumumba; Frank Church; wiretaps; John A. McCone; E. Henry Knoche testimony; Richard S. Schweiker; Walter D. Huddleston; Forty Committee; Richard Helms; Philip A. Hart; E. Howard Hunt; Haiti; Francois “Papa Doc” Duvalier; CIA cooperation with Warren Commission; Lee Harvey Oswald travel to Mexico City and ties to CIA and FBI; Nelson A. Rockefeller; Maheu testimony. 0249 Box 27, Folder 5: John A. McCone Testimony, 6/6/75. Major Topics: Frederick A. O. Schwarz Jr.; Richard Helms; Richard M. Bissell Jr.; plot to assassinate Fidel Castro; ZRRIFLE; Robert B. Morgan; Operation Mongoose; SGA members; sabotage operations against Cuba; U-2 reconnaissance flights over Cuba; Robert McNamara; Charles M. Mathias Jr.; William K. Harvey; Frank Church; Walter F. Mondale; RFK; Edward G. Lansdale; JCS; assassination of Ngo Dinh Diem; Republic of Vietnam; Curtis R. Smothers; memorandum on the organization of government for the conduct of foreign intelligence; NSC; Foreign Intelligence Advisory Board. 0338 Box 28, Folder 1: [FBI Documents Relating to Lee Harvey Oswald]. Major Topics: FBI background investigation of Lee Harvey Oswald; Marguerite Oswald; Lee Harvey Oswald FPCC activities and arrest in New Orleans, La.; New York Times FPCC advertisement; Emergency Civil Liberties Committee; Lee Harvey Oswald return to U.S., defection to USSR, and alleged enrollment at Albert Schweitzer College in Churwalden, Switzerland; Robert Lee Oswald; Lee Harvey Oswald 6 Frame No. Marine Corps career; Marina Oswald; Lee Harvey Oswald residence in USSR; John Edward Pic; interview with Lee Harvey Oswald, July 1962. Principal Correspondent: John W. Fain. 0472 Box 28, Folder 2: [Miscellaneous Church Committee and Rockefeller Commission Documents]. Major Topics: Jerry Henning; Miami, Fla.; Sam Giancana; CIA involvement in assassinations; plot to assassinate Fidel Castro; Manuel Antonio de Varona; Church Committee memorandum on “Chronology of Events as We Now Know Them”; Joe Shimon; John Roselli; Judith Campbell Exner telephone calls to White House and involvement in plot against Castro; Evelyn Lincoln; DOJ documents concerning assassinations; J. Edgar Hoover; Mafia; RFK; wiretaps; Arthur J. Balletti; chronology of JFK activities, 10/1960–6/1963; Sheffield Edwards; Robert A. Maheu; subpoena of Edward L. DuBois III; Ralph Hill; review of John A. McCone papers concerning assassinations; Operation Mongoose; ZRRIFLE; QJWIN; Congo. Principal Correspondents: Michael J. Madigan; Andy Postal; David Bushong; Mason Cargill. 0653 Box 28, Folder 3: [Miscellaneous Documents on Assassinations]. Major Topics: CIA involvement in assassinations; Lee Harvey Oswald travel to Mexico City; USSR involvement in JFK assassination; Gilberto Alvarado; Silvia Duran; Jack Anderson; New Orleans, La.; James C. Garrison; Oswald ties to David W. Ferrie and Clay Shaw; FPCC; Jack Ruby; statement of James B. Adams before House Committee on the Judiciary; Oswald visit to FBI office in Dallas, Tex.; Marina Oswald; Ruth Paine; Lee Harvey Oswald threatening letter to James P. Hosty; alleged FBI teletype warning of JFK assassination; Robert P. Gemberling affidavit concerning Lee Harvey Oswald address book; John T. Kesler; FBI withholding of information from Warren Commission; Joseph A. Milteer death threat against JFK; Charles Smolikoff assistance to Communists; Operation Mongoose; issues addressed in Church Committee meeting with William E. Colby; structure of U.S. intelligence community; Operation Phoenix; Miami, Fla., police force; electronic surveillance; plot to assassinate JFK; Lee Harvey Oswald defection to USSR; summary of Sam Papich information concerning CIA involvement in assassinations; Sam Giancana; CIA ties to Mafia. Principal Correspondents: Gary R. Schoener; Steven Blackhurst; Lynn Davis; Andy Postal. 0853 Box 28, Folder 4: [Church Committee Index Cards on Cuba]. Major Topics: Scott D. Breckinridge; John Roselli; Sam Giancana; William K. Harvey; plot to assassinate Fidel Castro; Richard Helms; Sheffield Edwards; James P. O’Connell; William E. Colby; Robert A. Maheu; Richard M. Bissell Jr.; Santos Trafficante Jr.; wiretap of Dan Rowan; SGA; Manuel Antonio de Varona; RFK; Mafia; Sam Papich; Howard J. Osborn. 7 Frame No. Reel 5 0002 Box 28, Folder 4 cont.: [Church Committee Index Cards on Cuba]. Major Topics: Drew Pearson; plot to assassinate Fidel Castro; Edward P. Morgan; John Roselli; James P. O’Connell; Sam Papich; Sam Giancana; Howard J. Osborn; William K. Harvey; Scott D. Breckinridge; SGA; Operation Mongoose; Edward G. Lansdale; McGeorge Bundy; wiretap of Dan Rowan; Phyllis McGuire; Arthur J. Balletti; William E. Colby; Edward L. DuBois III; Lawrence Houston; John A. McCone; RFK; Dean Rusk; Robert McNamara; Desmond Fitzgerald; JFK; AMLASH; Richard Helms; USIA; Hugh Ryan; Richard M. Bissell Jr.; ZRRIFLE; CIA ties to Mafia; Maxwell Taylor; JCS; Jose Miro Cardona; Roswell L. Gilpatric; George B. McManus; sabotage operations against Cuba. 0314 Box 29, Folder 1: [Scott D. Breckinridge Testimony, 6/2/75]. Major Topics: Frederick A. O. Schwarz Jr.; CIA involvement in assassinations of foreign leaders; Jack Earman; Richard Helms; William K. Harvey; plot to assassinate Fidel Castro; Richard S. Schweiker; Walter D. Huddleston; CIA ties to Mafia; Howard Baker; Bay of Pigs; RFK; Sheffield Edwards; AMLASH; Robert A. Maheu; John Roselli; Sam Giancana; Allen Dulles; Burt Wides; assassination of Patrice Lumumba; Edward Gunn; Richard M. Bissell Jr.; QJWIN; ZRRIFLE; Sam Papich; SGA; Operation Mongoose; Edward G. Lansdale; Drew Pearson; James C. Garrison; Earl Warren; E. Howard Hunt; covert actions against Cuba. Principal Correspondent: Loch Johnson. 0518 Box 29, Folder 2: [Miscellaneous Documents on Cuba and Rolando L. Cubela]. Major Topics: Edward G. Lansdale statement responding to Washington Star article; CIA comments on Church Committee assassinations report; Mafia; David W. Belin; Rockefeller Commission; JFK assassination; Victor D. E. Hernandez information on Rolando L. Cubela plot to assassinate Fidel Castro. Principal Correspondents: John T. Elliff; Frank Church; William O’Connor; David W. Belin. 0613 Box 29, Folder 3: [CIA Comments on Church Committee Report; FBI Documents on Lee Harvey Oswald, Russia, and Cuba]. Major Topics: CIA comments on Church Committee report concerning support of intelligence agencies for Warren Commission; AMLASH ties to CIA; DoD involvement in Operation Mongoose; FBI background investigation of Lee Harvey Oswald; James P. Hosty; Oswald interviews; Marina Oswald; Lee Harvey Oswald FPCC activities, arrest in New Orleans, La., and travel to Mexico City; TSBD; DOS Passport Office; Robert Lee Oswald; Marguerite Oswald; Lee Harvey Oswald defection to USSR and return to U.S. Principal Correspondents: Scott D. Breckinridge; John W. Fain. 8 Frame No. 0738 Box 29, Folder 4: [Church Committee Index Cards on Cuba]. Major Topics: Richard N. Goodwin; DOS involvement in Operation Mongoose; James P. O’Connell; John Roselli; Sam Giancana; Robert A. Maheu; Santos Trafficante Jr.; SGA; Andrew J. Goodpaster; Allen Dulles; Richard Helms; Edward G. Lansdale; Edward Gunn; LBJ; plot to assassinate Fidel Castro; Samuel Halpern; Richard M. Bissell Jr.; William K. Harvey; RFK; AMLASH; Desmond Fitzgerald; sabotage operations against Cuba; Marshall Carter; McGeorge Bundy; John A. McCone; KGB; USSR assassinations of foreign leaders; CIA ties to Mafia; ZRRIFLE; Scott D. Breckinridge; Sheffield Edwards; Manuel Antonio de Varona. Reel 6 0002 Box 29, Folder 4 cont.: [Church Committee Index Cards on Cuba]. Major Topics: Sheffield Edwards; RFK; plot to assassinate Fidel Castro; Lawrence Houston; William K. Harvey; John Roselli; SGA; Operation Mongoose; Edward G. Lansdale; James P. O’Connell; Richard Helms; CIA involvement in Operation Mongoose; John A. McCone; Matahambre sabotage operation; Richard M. Bissell Jr.; Samuel Halpern; CIA ties to Mafia; Rolando L. Cubela; Scott D. Breckinridge; Howard J. Osborn; Sam Papich; Roswell L. Gilpatric; J. Edgar Hoover; Sam Giancana; wiretaps; Arthur J. Balletti; Desmond Fitzgerald; Robert A. Maheu. 0314 Box 30, Folder 1: [Warren Commission and Rockefeller Commission Documents]. Major Topics: Warren Commission; J. Lee Rankin requests for assistance and documents from FBI; Marina Oswald testimony concerning Lee Harvey Oswald rifle; Life magazine photograph of Lee Harvey Oswald; Mark Lane; Jack Ruby; questions concerning FBI investigation of Lee Harvey Oswald; FPCC; Carlos Bringuier testimony; Zapruder film; wounds of John B. Connally; Dallas, Tex., police investigation of Joe R. Molina; Ruby shooting of Lee Harvey Oswald; J. D. Tippit; Virginia Louise Davis; Sylvia Odio; information obtained by Rockefeller Commission from George Brewer; Bay of Pigs; wiretaps; cooperation between CIA and local police near Washington, D.C.; E. Henry Knoche; review of Richard Helms records; Rankin letters to DOS; Lee Harvey Oswald travel to Mexico City, residence in USSR, passport and Immigration and Naturalization Service files; George de Mohrenschildt; Rankin letters to CIA; Lee Harvey Oswald USSR tourist visa; Silvia Duran. Principal Correspondents: J. Lee Rankin; James N. Roethe. 0566 Box 30, Folder 2: [Warren Commission and FBI Documents Concerning Cuba, Cuban Exiles, and Death Threats Against JFK]. Major Topics: Warren Commission; J. Lee Rankin requests for social security records; FBI interview with Joaquin Godoy; Movimiento Revolucionario del Pueblo; Mafia; Teamsters; Cuban exiles; plot to assassinate Fidel Castro; interviews with Felix Rafael Pelaez, Jose Salvador Prince, and James K. Cogswell; Antonio Veciana; anti-Castro organizations; Movimiento Nacionalista Cubana; Movimiento Insurreccional de Recuperacion Revolucionaria; Brigade 2506; Agrupamiento Civico; 9 Frame No. Representacion Cubana del Exilio; death threat against JFK sent to Bernardo Morales; Cuban plans to assassinate JFK; alleged assassination attempt against Hubert H. Humphrey; Communists; death threat against JFK sent to Antonio Rodriguez; Lee Harvey Oswald defection to USSR; U.S. proposals to encourage collapse of Castro regime; Edward G. Lansdale; Rolando L. Cubela visit to Spain. Principal Correspondents: J. Lee Rankin; Robert B. Olsen. 0694 Box 30, Folder 3: [Miscellaneous Documents Concerning Cuba, Panama, and Rolando L. Cubela]. Major Topics: Rolando L. Cubela; summary of contents of Impresiones periodical; plot to assassinate Fidel Castro; FBI information concerning Harry J. Dean; FPCC; Chicago, Illinois; murder of Sam Giancana; Rockefeller Commission contact with Giancana; Richard Helms; Robert A. Maheu; John Roselli; William K. Harvey; JFK assassination; E. Howard Hunt; Juan E. Jimenez plot to assassinate Roberto Chiari; Panama; Humberto Rodriguez Diaz; Manuel Benitez Valdes; Luis Fernandez Castro; Church Committee summary chronology of ZRRIFLE; QJWIN; Congo; Lee Harvey Oswald identification records. Principal Correspondents: Steven Blackhurst; Michael J. Madigan; David L. Aaron. 0886 Box 30, Folder 4: [Church Committee Index Cards on Cuba]. Major Topics: Thomas A. Parrott; RFK; Operation Mongoose; SGA; John A. McCone; Edward G. Lansdale; Matahambre sabotage operation; Richard Helms; William K. Harvey; McGeorge Bundy; plot to assassinate Fidel Castro; DoD and DOS involvement in Mongoose; Marshall Carter; JFK visit to Mexico; Roswell L. Gilpatric; Allen Dulles; NSC; William E. Colby; Samuel Halpern; CIA involvement in assassinations. Reel 7 0002 Box 30, Folder 4 cont.: [Church Committee Index Cards on Cuba]. Major Topics: SGA; Operation Mongoose; Edward G. Lansdale; John A. McCone; McGeorge Bundy; DoD and DOS involvement in Mongoose; William K. Harvey; RFK; J. Edgar Hoover; wiretaps; Richard Helms; John Roselli; plot to assassinate Fidel Castro; Mafia; Cuban exiles; Lawrence Houston; Scott D. Breckinridge; Marshall Carter; Sheffield Edwards; Desmond Fitzgerald; Sam Papich; Robert McNamara; Matahambre sabotage operation. 0155 Box 30, Folder 5: [Church Committee Index Cards on Cuba]. Major Topics: Richard Helms; Edward G. Lansdale; Operation Mongoose; SGA; John A. McCone; JFK; Desmond Fitzgerald; McGeorge Bundy; George B. McManus; U.S. government contact with Fidel Castro; Matahambre and other sabotage operations against Cuba; William K. Harvey; RFK; Republic of Vietnam; Ngo Dinh Diem; William E. Colby; John Roselli; Sam Papich; Haiti; Francois “Papa Doc” Duvalier; Sheffield Edwards; Cuban exiles; James P. O’Connell; Scott D. Breckinridge; Jack Anderson; Sam Giancana; Robert A. Maheu; wiretap of Dan Rowan; 10 Frame No. Arthur J. Balletti; J. Edgar Hoover; JCS; plot to assassinate Castro; Robert McNamara; Allen Dulles; Richard M. Bissell Jr.; Lawrence Houston; Jose Miro Cardona; Marshall Carter; USIA; Edward R. Murrow; medium-wave broadcasting to Cuba. 0464 Box 31, Folder 1: [Church Committee Interview Summaries; FBI Reports on Anti-Castro Activities]. Major Topics: John C. Keeney; Howard R. Hughes; Las Vegas, Nevada; John Roselli; Richard N. Goodwin; plot to assassinate Fidel Castro; plot to assassinate Rafael Trujillo; minutes of SGA meetings; Cuba; Sam Papich; RFK; Sam Giancana; wiretaps; CIA ties to Mafia; Richard M. Bissell Jr.; David L. Aaron affidavit; Judith Campbell Exner; E. Howard Hunt; Edward G. Lansdale; Thomas A. Parrott; Dwight D. Eisenhower; history of SGA; Gordon Gray; Allen Dulles; Patrice Lumumba; Republic of Vietnam; Operation Mongoose; John Henry Stephens; CIA covert action; Bay of Pigs; FBI reports on anti-Castro activities; Manuel Varela Castro; Luis Somoza; USSR interest in anti-Castro activities. Principal Correspondents: Mary DeOreo; Gregory F. Treverton; Michael J. Madigan; Rick Inderfurth; Frederick D. Baron; Robert Kelley. 0598 Box 31, Folder 2: [FBI and DOJ Documents Concerning Cuba and Cuban Nationals; Church Committee Interview Summaries]. Major Topics: Sabotage operations against Cuba; Shell Oil refinery in Havana; Victor D. E. Hernandez; dynamite; William K. Harvey; CIA involvement in assassination of Patrice Lumumba; Congo; QJWIN; ZRRIFLE; John Roselli; Richard M. Bissell Jr.; Cuban exile raids against Cuba; Gonzalo Herrera; interviews with Acelo Pedroso Amores, John Koch Gene, Jose de Jesus Basulto Leon, and Courtney Evans; Warren Commission; recommendation not to release Church Committee report on assassinations; Allen Dulles; U-2 reconnaissance flights over USSR; Raymond Rocca; CIA investigation of JFK assassination. Principal Correspondents: William Mayo Drew Jr.; Frederick D. Baron; Paul G. Wallach; Dan Dwyer. 0711 Box 31, Folder 3: [FBI Reports on Anti-Castro Activities; Miscellaneous Documents]. Major Topics: FBI reports on anti-Castro activities; CRC; Manuel Antonio de Varona; Luis Somoza; Cuban exiles; RFK involvement on plots against Cuba; anti-Castro organizations; Rolando Masferrer Rojas; Manuel Artime Buesa; Gerald Patrick Hemming Jr.; Orlando Bosch Avila; Waldemar Boris Karapatnitzky; Warren Commission request for documents on Lee Harvey Oswald from Dean Rusk; Oswald Marine Corps records; Arthur J. Balletti; Robert A. Maheu; John Roselli; Sam Giancana; Phyllis McGuire; Edward L. DuBois III; wiretaps; Richard M. Bissell Jr. testimony; JFK knowledge of CIA ties to Mafia; FBI report on Ramon B. Cortez; Fidel Castro plan to assassinate president of Panama; J. Lee Rankin correspondence with Secret Service; presidential limousine; Oswald travel to Mexico City. Principal Correspondents: Robert James Dwyer; Earl Warren; J. Lee Rankin. 11 Frame No. 0831 Box 31, Folder 4: [Miscellaneous Documents; Dallas Police Department Transcript of Radio Traffic for 11/22/63]. Major Topics: Wounds of John B. Connally; J. Lee Rankin correspondence with DoD; Nelson Delgado; Warren Commission exhibits; Secret Service; interviews with and information on Pedro Gutierrez Valencia and Ylario Rojas Villanueva; FBI reports on anti-Castro organizations; Frente Revolucionario Democratico; Manuel Antonio de Varona; Movimiento Revolucionario del Pueblo; CRC; Jose Miro Cardona; Secret Service files on Joseph A. Milteer and William Sommerset; Dallas, Tex., Police Department transcript of radio traffic for 11/22/63; JFK assassination; TSBD; Lee Harvey Oswald murder of J. D. Tippit; CIA withholding of evidence from Warren Commission; plot to assassinate Fidel Castro; John A. McCone; New Orleans Times-Picayune; RFK knowledge of plot to assassinate Castro; FPCC; Oswald ties to Cuba; Jack Ruby; Rockefeller Commission. Principal Correspondents: David W. Belin; J. Lee Rankin; Robert James Dwyer. Reel 8 0001 Box 31, Folder 5: [Church Committee Draft Report on “The Intelligence Agencies and the Assassination of President Kennedy”]. Major Topics: Church Committee memorandum on AMLASH ties to CIA; CIA JMWAVE office in Miami, Fla.; Church Committee draft report on “The Intelligence Agencies and the Assassination of President Kennedy”; Warren Commission; role of U.S. intelligence agencies in JFK assassination; Operation Mongoose; CIA involvement in plot to assassinate Fidel Castro; FBI relationship with Warren Commission; J. Edgar Hoover; Edward P. Morgan; Robert A. Maheu; John Roselli; Earl Warren; Drew Pearson; FBI handling of Lee Harvey Oswald case prior to JFK assassination; Marina Oswald; FPCC; Lee Harvey Oswald travel to Mexico City, visit to Dallas, Tex., FBI office, threatening letter to James P. Hosty, and ties to U.S. intelligence agencies. Principal Correspondent: Robert B. Olsen. 0115 Box 31, Folder 6: [Miscellaneous Church Committee Documents]. Major Topics: Summary of interview with Richard “Dick” Gregory, Ralph Schoenman, Robert Groden, and Stephen Jaffe; photographic evidence of JFK assassination; Zapruder film; Secret Service investigation of Thomas Arthur Vallee; Joseph A. Milteer death threat against JFK; FBI report on Acelo Pedroso Amores and William Julius McLaney Principal Correspondents: Robert B. Olsen; Steven Blackhurst; Paul G. Wallach; J. Robert McBrien; Frank Church; William Mayo Drew Jr. 0245 Box 32, Folder 1: [FBI, CIA, and Church Committee Documents on Operation Mongoose]. Major Topics: Jeffrey Kayden; Lee Harvey Oswald alleged visit to New York City; E. Howard Hunt manuscript on Bay of Pigs; Arlington House Publishers; Richard Helms; Operation Mongoose meeting with RFK; Robert A. Maheu ties to CIA; Sam Giancana; plot to assassinate Fidel 12 Frame No. Castro; Andrew J. Goodpaster; Dwight D. Eisenhower knowledge of assassination plots; press reports on Castro knowledge of assassination plots against him; Castro speeches and July 1975 interview; William Murray; Raul Castro; minutes of SGA meeting; Richard M. Bissell Jr.; John Roselli; Sam Giancana; Edward L. DuBois III; Arthur J. Balletti; wiretaps; FBI report on anti-Castro organizations; CRC; Manuel Antonio de Varona; Frente Revolucionario Democratico; Movimiento Revolucionario del Pueblo; Richard Helms testimony; RFK; Rolando L. Cubela; outline details about Operation Mongoose; Cuba; people to be interviewed by Rockefeller Commission concerning plot to assassinate Castro. Principal Correspondents: Walter Elder; Richard Helms; Frederick D. Baron; George Lardner Jr.; Thomas A. Parrott; William K. Harvey. 0396 Box 32, Folder 2: [Miscellaneous Church Committee Documents; FBI Documents on Anti-Castro Activities]. Major Topics: CIA involvement in assassination of Che Guevara; Gary Gochnour; JFK assassination; Mafia; murder of J. D. Tippit; James C. Garrison; Lee Harvey Oswald; Richard E. Sprague; Richard S. Schweiker; John A. McCone; Sam Papich; anti-Castro organizations; SFNE; raids against Cuba; Miami, Fla.; Antonio Veciana; Frank Sturgis; Eloy Gutierrez Menoyo; Cuban Christian Democratic Movement; Laureano Batista Falla; underground groups in Cuba; Sam Papich; FBI relationship with CIA; KGB; Franklin D. Roosevelt; OSS; J. Edgar Hoover; Communist Party USA; CIA Domestic Contact Service; electronic surveillance; Edward M. Korry criticism of Church Committee for treatment of his testimony; arrest of Rolando L. Cubela; Fidel Castro; Cuban armed forces. Principal Correspondents: Richard S. Schweiker; Elliot Maxwell; William Mayo Drew Jr.; Edward M. Korry. 0549 Box 32, Folder 3: [FBI, DOJ, and CIA Documents Relating to Cuba and Anti-Castro Activities]. Major Topics: Anti-Castro organizations; SFNE; Miami, Fla.; Eloy Gutierrez Menoyo; Cuban Christian Democratic Movement; Laureano Batista Falla; Luis Somoza; anti-Castro Cuban exiles in Nicaragua; William K. Harvey; Operation Mongoose; plot to assassinate Fidel Castro; Edward G. Lansdale; DOJ position on public disclosure of Warren Commission records; information provided by Edward P. Morgan concerning JFK assassination; Drew Pearson; Richard Helms; Robert A. Maheu; John Roselli; Sam Giancana; Arthur J. Balletti; Edward L. DuBois III; wiretaps. Principal Correspondents: William Mayo Drew Jr.; Edward G. Lansdale; Richard Helms. 0677 Box 32, Folder 4: [Assorted Documents Relating to Cuba]. Major Topics: Edward G. Lansdale; Dwight D. Eisenhower; plot to assassinate Fidel Castro; photographic evidence of JFK assassination ignored by Warren Commission; Dominican Republic; assassination of Rafael Trujillo; DOJ retaliation against John Roselli; Castro alleged attempt to contact “friends of Cuba” in U.S.; Cubana Airlines delayed departure from Mexico City on 11/22/63; CIA JMWAVE office in Miami, Fla.; Lee Harvey Oswald; CIA dissemination of information relating to JFK 13 Frame No. assassination; Cuban exiles; anti-Castro groups; FBI report on Alberto Blanco Romariz, Osvaldo Antonio Castell y Valdez, and Alberto C. de la Cruz Menendez Olite; Charles William Hormel; Alpha 66 operation; Puerto Rico; Cuban Merchant Marine; disruption of Castro speech in Nuevitas, Cuba; raids against Cuba. Principal Correspondents: Andrew J. Goodpaster; Gary R. Schoener; Henry Dearborn; Joel M. Finkelstein; William B. Bader. 0800 Box 32, Folder 5: [Assorted Documents Relating to Cuba]. Major Topics: Anti-Castro groups; Cuba; Ricardo Madan Rivas; Cuban exiles; Dominican Republic; Rafael Trujillo; attack on Fulgencio Batista; Fidel Castro; Charles William Hormel; Victor D. E. Hernandez; Roger Hilsman comments on CIA involvement in anti-Castro activities; Bay of Pigs; U-2 reconnaissance flights; annual financial cost of CIA covert action; Church Committee index cards on Lee Harvey Oswald; James P. Hosty; TSBD; Oswald travel to Mexico City; Richard N. Goodwin; Robert McNamara; translation of Cuban article on CIA involvement in plots against Cuba and Castro; Frente Revolucionario Democratico; Movimiento Insurreccional de Recuperacion Revolucionaria; Rolando L. Cubela; USIA; mediumwave broadcasting to Cuba. Principal Correspondents: Frank Church; Michael E. Shaheen Jr.; John T. Elliff. 0923 Box 32, Folder 6: [Assorted Documents Relating to Cuba]. Major Topics: Fidel Castro; DOS and DoD involvement in Operation Mongoose; sabotage operations against Cuba; plot to assassinate Castro; CIA Special National Intelligence Estimate on Cuba; Church Committee interview with William E. Colby; William K. Harvey; John Roselli. Principal Correspondents: Edward G. Lansdale; Robert A. Hurwitch; Benjamin T. Harris; Edward G. Lansdale; William K. Harvey. Reel 9 0001 Box 32, Folder 7: [Miscellaneous Church Committee and CIA Documents; Church Committee Interview Summaries]. Major Topics: Jeremiah O’Leary article in Washington Star on RFK involvement in plot to assassinate Fidel Castro; Francois D. V. de Le Barre; New Orleans, La.; James C. Garrison investigation of JFK assassination; Cuban exile training camp; Lee Harvey Oswald; Theophanis E. Pappelis affidavit; David W. Ferrie; Jack Valenti; Paul G. Wallach; Dan Dwyer; Robert A. Maheu; Sam Giancana; LBJ; ZRRIFLE; U.S. involvement in assassinations of foreign leaders; Judith Campbell Exner; agenda of meeting with Andrew J. Goodpaster; material relating to examination of David C. Martin; Edward G. Lansdale; Robert McNamara; JFK knowledge of plot to assassinate Castro; William E. Colby opposition to release of Church Committee assassinations report; William V. Broe; William Attwood testimony; United Nations; rapprochement between U.S. and Cuba; Carlos Lachuga; Adlai Stevenson; Jean Daniel; Maheu involvement in CIA ties to Mafia; wiretap of Dan Rowan; Berl Bernhard 14 Frame No. statement to Church Committee concerning O’Leary; Norman Kempster article in Washington Star; John Roselli; Arthur J. Balletti; Edward L. DuBois III; Sheffield Edwards; Church Committee session concerning revisions to assassinations report; John N. Newman affidavit. Principal Correspondents: Jeremiah O’Leary; Walter Elder; John T. Elliff; Frederick D. Baron. 0157 Box 32, Folder 8: [Miscellaneous Documents]. Major Topics: Electronic surveillance; Patrice Lumumba; Lee Harvey Oswald military records; Warren Commission documents; Marion Johnson; FBI reports on Victor D. E. Hernandez; Ausa Howard McCurdy; SFNE; Alpha 66 operation; Julio Cruz Perez; Francis G. Mark; Cuban exiles; antiCastro activities; Eloy Gutierrez Menoyo; Carlos Bringuier; FPCC; CRC; Oswald arrest in New Orleans, La.; CIA Domestic Contact Service; Lloyd Ray; James C. Garrison; Dorothy Brandao; Rolando L. Cubela; Oswald return to U.S. and renunciation of U.S. citizenship; John Edward Pic; status of U.S. defectors in USSR in 1962. Principal Correspondents: Paul G. Wallach; William Mayo Drew Jr. 0339 Box 33, Folder 1: [Church Committee Draft Report on JFK Assassination]. Major Topics: Church Committee draft report on “The Performance of the Intelligence Agencies with Respect to the Investigation of the Assassination of President Kennedy”; failure of CIA and FBI to investigate JFK assassination properly; AMLASH; Cuba; Operation Mongoose; CIA involvement in plot to assassinate Fidel Castro; FBI ties to Lee Harvey Oswald; Warren Commission relationship with CIA and FBI; communism; Cuban exiles near New Orleans, La.; Oswald travel to Mexico City; J. Edgar Hoover; LBJ; FPCC; Cuba involvement in JFK assassination; FBI investigation of Oswald before JFK assassination; Marina Oswald; Lee Harvey Oswald threatening letter to James P. Hosty; Church Committee vote to release report. 0550 Box 33, Folder 2: [Miscellaneous Documents]. Major Topics: Meeting between Earl Warren and James J. Rowley; Drew Pearson; plot to assassinate Fidel Castro; E. Howard Hunt; statement of Richard M. Bissell Jr.; Ramon B. Cortez; Transcontinental S.A. (airline) violation of Cuba trade embargo; Frederick D. Baron; Teamsters; Miguel Cruz alleged statement on JFK assassination; Thomas Arthur Vallee alleged threat against JFK; review of Rockefeller Commission material on JFK assassination; Fidel Castro knowledge of assassination plots against him; AMLASH; handwritten notes concerning William K. Harvey and ZRRIFLE; Richard S. Schweiker letter to Gerald R. Ford defending release of Church Committee assassinations report; Frank Sturgis ties to CIA; Church Committee request for ruling from U.S. Senate Parliamentarian on disclosure of classified material; Cartha D. DeLoach; CIA memorandum on counterrevolutionary contacts among Cuban military officers; Office of Naval Intelligence files on Lee Harvey Oswald. Principal Correspondents: James J. Rowley; Steven Blackhurst; Michael E. Shaheen Jr.; William G. Miller; Richard S. Schweiker; Paul G. Wallach. 15 Frame No. 0736 Box 33, Folder 3: [Miscellaneous Documents]. Major Topics: Anti-Castro activities in Cuba; Edward G. Lansdale; Cuban exiles; plot to assassinate Fidel Castro; Warren Commission cooperation with Texas Attorney General Court of Inquiry; Lee Harvey Oswald ties to FBI; Victor D. E. Hernandez; Robert A. Maheu; John Roselli; Sam Giancana; Arthur J. Balletti; plan to bomb Shell Oil refinery in Havana, Cuba; Richard Zenoz Jr.; Cuban exiles; Gustavo Zenoz; U.S. Air Force; anti-Castro groups; Frank Church letter to Gerald R. Ford defending release of Church Committee assassinations report; outline of findings and conclusions of Church Committee report; comment on death of Hannah Arendt; J. Gordon Shanklin knowledge of investigation of JFK assassination; Oswald threatening letter to James P. Hosty; Shanklin statement before House Committee on the Judiciary; Thomas A. Parrott criticism of Church Committee report; George B. McManus; Operation Mongoose; Cuba. Principal Correspondent: Waggoner Carr. 0873 Box 33, Folder 4: [Miscellaneous Documents]. Major Topics: George B. McManus comments on Operation Mongoose; Cuba; RFK; Richard Helms; William K. Harvey; Edward G. Lansdale; SGA; CIA ties to Rolando L. Cubela; minutes of SGA meeting; gambling syndicate in Havana, chronology of events relating to Walt W. Rostow; ZRRIFLE; QJWIN; plot to assassinate Fidel Castro; Richard M. Bissell Jr.; interview with Commander Feeny concerning Guantanamo Bay; Gerald R. Ford opposition to release of Church Committee assassinations report; Cuban espionage; Jose Antonio Gonzalez-Gonzalez; Waldo Frank testimony; FPCC. Principal Correspondents: Frederick D. Baron; Gerald R. Ford. Reel 10 0001 Box 33, Folder 5: [Secret Service Report on JFK Assassination]. Major Topics: Secret Service report on JFK assassination; preparations for JFK visit to Dallas, Tex.; narrative of events of 11/22/63; newspaper articles on JFK visit; photographs and diagrams of presidential limousine and motorcade route; Secret Service special agent reports on presidential visit and JFK assassination. Principal Correspondent: James J. Rowley. 0310 Box 34, Folder 1: [Miscellaneous Documents]. Major Topics: Record of NSC meeting on Cuba; Alexis Johnson; U-2 reconnaissance flights over Cuba; Sherman Kent; plans of Cuban exiles to assassinate Cuban leaders; Cosa Nostra; Byron Cameron; minutes of SGA meeting; JFK; RFK; Operation Mongoose; William K. Harvey; plot to assassinate Fidel Castro; Frank Sturgis testimony; Robert B. Olsen; Bernard L. Barker; E. Howard Hunt; Alexis H. Davidson; CIA meeting with Warren Commission; J. Lee Rankin; Lee Harvey Oswald residence in USSR; Oswald ties to CIA; Oswald travel to Mexico City; Zapruder film; 16 Frame No. CIA memorandum on countering criticism of Warren Commission; CIA comments on questions raised by Paul L. Hoch; Sylvia Odio. Principal Correspondents: Bromley Smith; McGeorge Bundy; Richard Helms. 0458 Box 34, Folder 2: [Miscellaneous CIA and Church Committee Documents; Rockefeller Commission Interviews]. Major Topics: AMLASH; plot to assassinate Fidel Castro; Rockefeller Commission interview with Robert McNamara; Operation Mongoose; RFK; McGeorge Bundy; Roswell L. Gilpatric; SGA; John Gordon; Alonzo Gonzales plan to assassinate Castro; Robert B. Olsen; Frank Sturgis; Maxwell Taylor; JFK knowledge of plot against Castro; CIA review of Allen Dulles papers concerning Warren Commission; Lee Harvey Oswald; Robert A. Maheu; John Roselli; Sam Giancana; Arthur J. Balletti; Edward L. DuBois III; Robert D. Morrow; Mario Garcia Kohly; Cuban Christian Democratic Movement; Mafia; Roger Hilsman; U.S. involvement in assassinations of foreign leaders; Castro knowledge of assassination plots against him; Tad Szulc conversation with JFK concerning Cuba and Castro; Richard Helms; William F. Raborn testimony; index of subjects covered in examination of Hunt; Lawrence Houston; OSS; history of CIA. Principal Correspondents: Seymour R. Bolten; David W. Belin; E. Henry Knoche; Allen Dulles; Dan O’Flaherty; Marc Lackritz; William G. Miller; William B. Bader. 0599 Box 34, Folder 3: [Miscellaneous Church Committee and CIA Documents; Rockefeller Commission Report]. Major Topics: Minutes of SGA meeting; Operation Mongoose; Silvia Duran; Cuba response to JFK assassination; CIA cooperation with Warren Commission; interview of Marita Lorenze by Frank Sturgis; Fidel Castro; murder of John Roselli; Sam Giancana; Robert A. Maheu; James P. O’Connell; plot to assassinate Castro; chronology of U.S. involvement in assassinations; CIA involvement in plot to assassinate Castro; opposition to release of Church Committee report; William K. Harvey; Richard M. Bissell Jr.; Rockefeller Commission report on CIA involvement in plans to assassinate foreign leaders; Patrice Lumumba; Achmed Sukarno; Sheffield Edwards; CIA ties to Mafia; Arthur J. Balletti wiretap; McGeorge Bundy; Richard Helms; John A. McCone; Robert McNamara; Edward G. Lansdale; Cuban exiles; Dominican Republic; assassination of Rafael Trujillo. Principal Correspondents: Thomas A. Parrott; David W. Belin. 0748 Box 34, Folder 4: [Miscellaneous Church Committee and CIA Documents]. Major Topics: List of documents on assassination of Rafael Trujillo, SGA, and Cuba; Paul David (alias); William K. Harvey; miscellaneous notes on Church Committee report; AMLASH; plot to assassinate Fidel Castro; list of Rockefeller Commission files; Bruce Cheever; Operation Mongoose; plans of Cuban exiles to assassinate Cuban leaders; Cosa Nostra; Byron Cameron; review of John A. McCone files; ZRRIFLE; William C. Sturbitts testimony; Mafia. Principal Correspondent: Richard Helms. 17 Frame No. 0849 Box 34, Folder 5: [Church Committee Index Cards on Lee Harvey Oswald and Miscellaneous]. Major Topics: CIA personnel in Mexico City in 1963; CIA JMWAVE office in Miami, Fla.; Frank Sturgis; CRC; E. Howard Hunt ties to Lee Harvey Oswald; New Orleans, La.; Oswald travel to Mexico City; Rockefeller Commission; George de Mohrenschildt; Silvia Duran; Cuba; Warren Commission; Carlos Bringuier; James P. Hosty; Cosa Nostra; Jack Ruby; TSBD; J. Edgar Hoover; Oswald ties to FBI; FPCC; John W. Fain; Robert Lee Oswald; Marguerite Oswald; Marina Oswald; Ruth Paine; Zapruder and Nix films. Reel 11 0001 Box 34, Folder 6: [IRS Audit Report for Robert A. Maheu; Miscellaneous Church Committee Documents]. Major Topics: IRS audit of Robert A. Maheu; Hughes Tool Company; Peter Maheu; Yvette C. Maheu; Howard R. Hughes; tax fraud; deposition of Arleigh Burke; Navy; NSC; Communists; plot to assassinate Fidel Castro; IRS files on John Roselli; Walt W. Rostow testimony before Rockefeller Commission; LBJ; U.S. involvement in assassinations of foreign leaders; RFK; William K. Harvey; Operation Mongoose; SGA; George A. Smathers; Donald M. Wilson. 0197 Box 35, Folder 1: [Richard M. Bissell Jr. Testimony, 6/11/75]. Major Topics: Plot to assassinate Fidel Castro; Allen Dulles; Frank Church; Howard Baker; Walter F. Mondale; Charles M. Mathias Jr.; Frederick A. O. Schwarz Jr.; ZRRIFLE; William K. Harvey; John A. McCone; JFK; CIA ties to Mafia; Sam Giancana; Robert A. Maheu; Rockefeller Commission; Walt W. Rostow; McGeorge Bundy; John Tower; assassination of Patrice Lumumba; U.S. involvement in assassinations of foreign leaders; Dominican Republic; assassination of Rafael Trujillo; SGA. 0336 Box 35, Folder 2: [Richard M. Bissell Jr. Testimony, 7/22/75]. Major Topics: Curtis R. Smothers; William K. Harvey; McGeorge Bundy; U.S. involvement in assassinations of foreign leaders; Frederick A. O. Schwarz Jr.; Samuel Halpern; plot to assassinate Fidel Castro; Sam Giancana; Richard S. Schweiker; CIA JMWAVE office in Miami, Fla.; Bay of Pigs; Cuban exiles; Theodore Shackley; John Tower; RFK knowledge of plot to assassinate Castro; assassination of Rafael Trujillo; SGA; Joseph F. Dennin; U.S. covert action against Dominican Republic. Principal Correspondents: Richard M. Bissell Jr.; Walter Elder. 0556 Box 35, Folder 3: [William K. Harvey Testimony, 6/25/75; Richard Helms Testimony, 4/23/75; Benjamin T. Harris Testimony, 8/18/75]. Major Topics: Frederick A. O. Schwarz Jr.; John Roselli; plot to assassinate Fidel Castro; Richard Helms; John A. McCone; Curtis R. Smothers; JFK knowledge of plot to assassinate Castro; Frank Church; Charles M. Mathias Jr.; Richard S. Schweiker; CIA ties to Mafia; John Tower; Sheffield Edwards; wiretap; SGA; Operation Mongoose; RFK; George B. McManus; Walter D. Huddleston; Gary W. Hart; Donald H. Rumsfeld; 18 Frame No. ZRRIFLE; Robert B. Olsen; James N. Roethe; Cuban exiles; Lee Harvey Oswald; James C. Garrison; Clay Shaw; CIA cooperation with Warren Commission; Joseph E. diGenova; JCS; Edward G. Lansdale; Robert McNamara; Roswell L. Gilpatric; McGeorge Bundy. 0769 Box 35, Folder 4: [AMLASH Officer Testimony, 7/29/75; Richard Helms Testimony, 9/11/75]. Major Topics: CIA case officer involved in AMLASH project; Frederick D. Baron; plot to assassinate Fidel Castro; William K. Harvey; CIA interaction with AMLASH; Desmond Fitzgerald; RFK; Robert Kelley; Robert B. Morgan; John Bayly; Gordon Rhea; CIA JMWAVE office in Miami, Fla.; Operation Mongoose; Cuban Missile Crisis; LBJ; John A. McCone. Principal Correspondent: Paul Eckel. Reel 12 0001 Box 35, Folder 5: [Edward H. Hinkle Testimony, 8/11/75; James T. Haverty Testimony, 8/20/75; William K. Harvey Testimony, 7/11/75]. Major Topics: Robert Kelley; Operation Mongoose; Jacob Esterline; J. C. King; Tracy Barnes; Cuban exiles; plot to assassinate Fidel Castro; Joseph E. diGenova; Frederick D. Baron; gambling syndicate in Havana, Cuba; Frederick A. O. Schwarz Jr.; Edward G. Lansdale; John Roselli; John A. McCone; SGA; Richard M. Bissell Jr.; JFK; Richard S. Schweiker; Walter D. Huddleston; Richard Helms; Curtis R. Smothers; RFK. 0179 Box 36, Folder 1: [William K. Harvey Testimony, 6/25/75; Mr. Halley Testimony, 8/19/75 and 8/25/75]. Major Topics: Frederick A. O. Schwarz Jr.; KGB; USSR involvement in assassinations; Frank Church; Howard Baker; plot to assassinate Fidel Castro; Richard M. Bissell Jr.; U.S. involvement in assassinations; Curtis R. Smothers; ZRRIFLE; Mr. Halley (alias); Frederick D. Baron; CIA JMWAVE office in Miami, Fla.; SGA; Cuban exiles; Manuel Antonio de Varona; Santos Trafficante Jr.; AMLASH; Manuel Artime Buesa; Rolando Martinez; Joseph E. diGenova; CIA ties to FBI; handwritten corrections to Halley testimony. 0390 Box 36, Folder 2: [Robert A. Maheu Testimony, 7/30/75]. Major Topics: Michael J. Madigan; plot to assassinate Fidel Castro; Sheffield Edwards; James P. O’Connell; wiretaps; Aristotle Onassis contract to ship Saudi Arabian oil; Howard R. Hughes; Howard Liebengood. 0487 Box 36, Folder 3: [Lawrence Houston Testimony, 8/12/75]. Major Topics: Burt Wides; James P. O’Connell; Pan American Airways; electronic surveillance. 0580 Box 36, Folder 4: [Frank Sturgis Testimony, 4/3/75; Richard Helms Testimony, 9/12/75]. Major Topics: William Schwarzer; CIA ties to Frank Sturgis; Cuba; Pedro Diaz Lanz; Bernard L. Barker; Robert B. Olsen; Watergate scandal; Carlos 19 Frame No. Prio; Sturgis espionage work in Cuba; Fidel Castro; CRC; Operation 40; Bay of Pigs; Dominican Republic; Rafael Trujillo; James N. Roethe; William G. Miller; Iran; William Truehart; Katzenbach Report. 0796 Box 37, Folder 1: [Church Committee Interview Summaries; Rockefeller Commission Documents Relating to Cuba; William K. Harvey Testimony, 5/1/75; Robert McNamara Testimony, 5/2/75]. Major Topics: Andrew J. Goodpaster; Dwight D. Eisenhower; U.S. involvement in assassinations; James Gochenaur; Warren Commission; alleged Secret Service and FBI cover-up of JFK assassination; Elmer W. Moore; Jack Ruby; Carver Gayton; James P. Hosty ties to Lee Harvey Oswald; Rockefeller investigation of U.S. involvement in assassinations; Sheffield Edwards; David W. Belin; Richard M. Bissell Jr.; John Roselli; Sam Giancana; James P. O’Connell; plot to assassinate Fidel Castro; RFK; wiretaps; Church Committee status report; Robert A. Maheu; scope of Rockefeller Commission; T. C. Achilles; McGeorge Bundy; William C. Sturbitts testimony; George Manfredi; Church Committee lists of interviews; Gerald R. Ford opposition to release of Church Committee assassinations report; summary of Church Committee report on investigation of JFK assassination; AMLASH. Principal Correspondents: David W. Belin; Gerald R. Ford. Reel 13 0001 Box 37, Folder 2: [Church Committee Interview Summaries; Clark Clifford Testimony, 4/16/75]. Major Topics: George O’Toole; Warren Commission; O’Toole book The Assassination Tapes; Lee Harvey Oswald ties to FBI; James Gochenaur; alleged Secret Service and FBI cover-up of JFK assassination; Elmer W. Moore; Jack Ruby; Carver Gayton; James P. Hosty ties to Lee Harvey Oswald; W. Marvin Watson; LBJ; Drew Pearson; James C. Garrison; interview with Leo Janos concerning article on “The Last Days of the President” in Atlantic magazine; LBJ views on JFK assassination; Robert D. Morrow; RFK involvement in plot to assassinate Fidel Castro; USSR missiles in Cuba; Judd McIlvain; Oswald alleged CIA work in Mexico City; Lawrence Houston; OSS; history of CIA; jurisdiction of Rockefeller Commission; James Angleton; KGB; USSR; photographs pertaining to Oswald travel to Mexico City; Clark Clifford testimony; Central Intelligence Group; Security Act of 1947; Frank Church; National Security Act of 1949; NSC; JFK; 5412 Group; Forty Committee; proposed reform of CIA; Philip A. Hart; Walter F. Mondale; Chile; Robert B. Morgan. Principal Correspondents: Paul G. Wallach; Robert Kelley; Michael T. Epstein; Dan Dwyer; Robert D. Morrow; David W. Belin; William B. Bader; Peter J. Wallison. 0183 Box 37, Folder 3: [Miscellaneous Church Committee and CIA Documents; Tad Szulc Testimony, 6/10/75; Theodore C. Sorensen Testimony, 7/21/75]. Major Topics: Church Committee chronology of plot to assassinate Fidel Castro; Richard M. Bissell Jr.; James P. O’Connell; Sheffield Edwards; Robert A. Maheu; John Roselli; Sam Giancana; Arthur J. Balletti; Juan 20 Frame No. Orta; AMLASH; William K. Harvey; wiretap of Dan Rowan; Manuel Antonio de Varona; Richard Helms; John A. McCone; Samuel Halpern; Desmond Fitzgerald; Tad Szulc testimony; David L. Aaron; Secret Service; Frank K. Kennedy; Richard N. Goodwin; JFK; U.S. involvement in assassinations; Charles Kirbow; Szulc Esquire article “Cuba On Our Mind”; Theodore C. Sorensen testimony; Frederick A. O. Schwarz Jr.; Operation Mongoose; Curtis R. Smothers; SGA; RFK; Gary W. Hart; Charles M. Mathias Jr.; Sorensen affidavit; CIA briefing on assassinations capabilities of USSR and Cuba; KGB; Lee Harvey Oswald ties to USSR; Cuban exiles. 0348 Box 37, Folder 4: [Church Committee Interview Summaries; Miscellaneous Documents Relating to Cuba]. Major Topics: Robert D. Morrow; anti-Castro Cuban exiles; Mario Garcia Kohly; Cuban Christian Democratic Movement; Richard M. Nixon; FBI investigation of death of John Roselli; CIA involvement in plot to assassinate Fidel Castro; Gordon Chase; NSC meeting on Cuba; Ramon B. Cortez; William Attwood testimony concerning U.S. rapprochement with Cuba; Church Committee notes concerning number and extent of interviews; Edward L. DuBois III; Arthur J. Balletti; wiretap of Dan Rowan; Nassau, Bahamas; Howard R. Hughes; SGA; Richard Helms; Edward G. Lansdale; Robert A. Maheu testimony; Fifth Amendment; deposition of Walter Elder. Principal Correspondents: Dan O’Flaherty; Michael J. Madigan; Robert Kelley; Frank Church; John Tower; Michael J. Madigan. 0471 Box 37, Folder 5: [CIA Notes on Investigation of Lee Harvey Oswald Travel to Mexico City]. Major Topics: Annotated CIA chronology of Lee Harvey Oswald travel to Mexico City; Silvia Duran; Cuba; Valery V. Kostikov; Luis Echeverria; Gilberto Alvarado; abstracts of New York Times articles on Oswald; Jack Ruby; James C. Garrison; Clay Shaw. 0597 Box 38, Folder 1: [Excerpts from Church Committee Report; White House Documents Concerning Cuba; Miscellaneous Documents]. Major Topics: Introduction, prologue, and summary of Church Committee assassinations report; communism; U.S. involvement in assassinations of foreign leaders; SGA; sabotage operations against Cuba; U.S. policy toward Cuba; Manuel “Manolo” Ray; Cuban exiles; Rockefeller Commission correspondence; David W. Belin response to Mark Lane film Rush to Judgment; Warren Commission; Emile de Antonio; Time magazine; Zapruder film; Lee Harvey Oswald letter concerning dishonorable discharge; CIA memorandum on George de Mohrenschildt; Oswald ties to FBI; Secret Service; Charles E. Taylor deposition concerning examination of presidential limousine; JFK involvement in plot to assassinate Fidel Castro; Robert A. Maheu; Silvia Duran; CIA background information on Oswald; Oswald travel to Mexico City. Principal Correspondents: Gordon Chase; Desmond Fitzgerald; David W. Belin; Mark Lane; Lee Harvey Oswald; J. Robert McBrien. 21 Frame No. 0775 Box 38, Folder 3: [Miscellaneous Documents; Church Committee Interview Summaries]. Major Topics: U.S. policy toward Cuba; Fidel Castro; conspiracy theories of Amos E. Heacock; Joaquin Hernandez Armas information on Silvia Duran; “Kennedy and the Cuban Connection” article; John Roselli; James P. O’Connell; Robert A. Maheu; Sheffield Edwards; Leslie Whitten affidavit concerning conversations with William K. Harvey; USSR embassy files on alleged Lee Harvey Oswald request for visa; chronology of events concerning Gordon Gray; SGA; chronology of events concerning Edward G. Lansdale; RFK knowledge of plot to assassinate Castro; Oswald travel to Mexico City; “The CIA and the Man Who Was Not Oswald” article; Oswald impersonator; CIA cooperation with Warren Commission; Operation Mongoose; Antonio Veciana; Richard M. Bissell Jr.; ZRRIFLE; Walt W. Rostow; Oswald renunciation of U.S. citizenship. Principal Correspondents: McGeorge Bundy; Amos E. Heacock; Donald E. Schulz; Joseph E. diGenova; David W. Belin; Bernard Fensterwald Jr.; George O’Toole; Frederick A. O. Schwarz Jr.; Curtis R. Smothers. 0904 Box 38, Folder 4: [Miscellaneous Documents Concerning Operation Mongoose; CIA and FBI Documents Concerning Lee Harvey Oswald]. Major Topics: SGA; Operation Mongoose; John Roselli and Robert A. Maheu involvement in plot to assassinate Fidel Castro; Lee Harvey Oswald travel to Mexico City; USSR; minutes of SGA meetings; handwritten notes from CIA meeting with RFK; chronology of events concerning Gordon Gray; CIA recommendations on operations concerning Cuba; euphemisms for assassination of Castro; NSC meeting on world events; sabotage operations against Cuba. Principal Correspondents: James Moore; Terry Lenzner; Marc Lackritz; Thomas A. Parrott; Richard N. Goodwin. Reel 14 0001 Box 38, Folder 2: [Miscellaneous Documents]. Major Topics: Randy Fitzgerald; National Enquirer ties to CIA; Generoso Pope Jr.; handwritten notes from interview with Dean Rusk; Mafia; W. Marvin Watson; Michael T. Epstein; Warren Commission; Drew Pearson; Marguerite Oswald; plot to assassinate Fidel Castro; Dan Dwyer; Lee Harvey Oswald travel to Mexico City; Olga P. Ferrer; Robert A. Maheu Associates; Hughes Tool Company; Silvia Duran; outline of CIA presentation to Warren Commission; Lee Harvey Oswald ties to CIA; John A. McCone; topics discussed in White House meetings July 1962– 1964; regulations of USSR and Cuba consulates in Mexico City; George de Mohrenschildt ties to Lee Harvey Oswald. Principal Correspondents: Elliot Maxwell; David W. Belin. 0120 Box 38, Folder 5: [Church Committee, CIA, and White House Documents Relating to Operation Mongoose]. Major Topics: Minutes of SGA meetings; CIA notes on SGA activities in 1962; Edward G. Lansdale; Operation Mongoose; Maxwell Taylor; John A. McCone; William K. Harvey; sabotage operations against Cuba; 22 Frame No. chronology of events concerning Lansdale; plot to assassinate Fidel Castro; RFK; Richard Helms testimony on AMLASH; plans of Cuban exiles to assassinate Cuban leaders. Principal Correspondents: Thomas A. Parrott; William K. Harvey; George B. McManus; Richard Helms. 0268 Box 39, Folder 1: [Miscellaneous Documents Relating to Cuba; CIA Documents Relating to Lee Harvey Oswald Travel to Mexico City; Church Committee Interview Summaries]. Major Topics: Minutes of SGA meetings; Operation Mongoose; chronology of events concerning Thomas A. Parrott; sabotage operations against Cuba; record of NSC meeting on Cuba; financial cost of Cuban operations, 1960–1964; Antonio Veciana; LBJ meeting concerning Cuba; Desmond Fitzgerald; McGeorge Bundy; Lee Harvey Oswald travel to Mexico City; Gilberto P. Lopez; Cuban exiles in Miami, Fla.; Silvia Duran; Ivan G. Alferiev; Gilberto Alvarado; Joaquin Hernandez Armas; Oswaldo Dorticos. Principal Correspondents: J. C. King; Thomas A. Parrott; Gordon Chase. 0375 Box 39, Folder 2: [CIA Documents Concerning Lee Harvey Oswald Travel to Mexico City]. Major Topics: Joaquin Hernandez Armas conversation with Oswaldo Dorticos; Silvia Duran; Gilberto Alvarado; Lee Harvey Oswald travel to Mexico City; Fidel Castro threats to foreign leaders. Principal Correspondent: Thomas Mann. 0510 Box 39, Folder 3: [Howard J. Osborn Testimony, 2/17/75; Excerpt of Church Committee Assassinations Report; NSC, DOJ, and Church Committee Documents on Castro and Cuba]. Major Topics: CIA Office of Security; electronic surveillance; Church Committee staff report on “Assassinations: Authority and Control”; authority for CIA covert activities; SGA; plausible deniability doctrine; plot to assassinate Fidel Castro; Richard M. Bissell Jr.; William K. Harvey; John A. McCone; Scott D. Breckinridge; Samuel Halpern; ZRRIFLE; Frederick A. O. Schwarz Jr.; assassination of Patrice Lumumba; Congo; assassination of Rafael Trujillo; Dominican Republic; William E. Colby; assassination of Ngo Dinh Diem; Antonio Veciana; Alpha 66 operation; Richard N. Goodwin; minutes of SGA meetings; summary of evidence relating to Richard Helms and Cuba; David C. Martin testimony; Associated Press; Edward G. Lansdale; Curtis R. Smothers; Frank Devine; DOS Office of North Coast Affairs; Dominican Republic; Rafael Trujillo; McGeorge Bundy testimony; Operation Mongoose; summary of CIA relationship with Robert A. Maheu; Howard R. Hughes. Principal Correspondent: Marvin L. Gray. 0683 Box 39, Folder 4: [Warren Commission Proceedings; Church Committee Interview Summaries; Miscellaneous Documents Concerning Cuba]. Major Topics: Earl Warren; John J. McCloy; J. Lee Rankin; Allen Dulles; Richard B. Russell; Hale Boggs; John Sherman Cooper; Gerald R. Ford; Lee Harvey Oswald alleged ties to FBI; Waggoner Carr; J. Edgar Hoover; Oswald travel to Mexico City and attempted assassination of Edwin Walker; Marina Oswald; JFK autopsy; ballistics analysis of JFK assassination; FPCC; Ruth Paine; Jack Ruby; Secret Service; Charles E. 23 Frame No. Johnson III; Operation Mongoose; SGA; Cuba; RFK; plot to assassinate Fidel Castro; William K. Harvey; McGeorge Bundy; Gordon Gray testimony; Edward G. Lansdale; CIA reports on SFNE and Alpha 66 operation; Eloy Gutierrez Menoyo; Puerto Rico; Antonio Veciana; U.S. policy toward Cuba, 12/1963. Principal Correspondents: Paul G. Wallach; David W. Belin. Reel 15 0001 Box 39, Folder 5: [Subject Index to Warren Commission Report and Hearings; Texas Supplemental Report on JFK Assassination; CBS Reports Inquiry]. Major Topics: Warren Commission report and hearings; Texas supplement to Warren Commission report; John B. Connally; Lee Harvey Oswald; Dallas, Tex.; LBJ; Jack Ruby; CBS Reports inquiry on “The American Assassins”; Dan Rather; public opinion polls on JFK assassination; Zapruder film; James Weston; Robert Ray McKeown; Richard Snyder; Oswald ties to FBI; Warren C. DeBrueys. Principal Correspondents: Sylvia Meagher; Waggoner Carr. 0144 Box 40, Folder 1: [Miscellaneous Documents Relating to Lee Harvey Oswald and Cuba]. Major Topics: Lee Harvey Oswald travel to Mexico City; Operation Mongoose; CIA notes from meeting with RFK concerning Cuba; Edward G. Lansdale; Cuban exiles; CIA policy against assassination; plot to assassinate Fidel Castro; Robert McNamara; McGeorge Bundy; CIA briefing of NSC on covert actions; Antonio Veciana; Maurice Bishop; Church Committee meeting prior to interview with Richard M. Bissell Jr.; Frank Church; Curtis R. Smothers; John Tower; Gary W. Hart; Richard S. Schweiker; Frederick A. O. Schwarz Jr.; Bartholomew “Barry” M. Goldwater; William K. Harvey; contingency plans for retaliatory actions by Cuba. Principal Correspondents: Edward G. Lansdale; Sam Papich; David W. Belin; Thomas A. Parrott. 0226 Box 40, Folder 2: [Miscellaneous Documents Relating to Cuba; CIA Report on “Soviet Use of Assassination and Kidnapping”; Walter Sheridan Testimony, 9/19/75]. Major Topics: Fidel Castro; Cuban exiles; Will R. Wilson; CIA involvement in plots to assassinate Fidel Castro; Sam Giancana; RFK; J. Edgar Hoover; Henry Peterson; DOJ Organized Crime and Racketeering Section; wiretaps; CIA report on “Soviet Use of Assassination and Kidnapping”; KGB; Nikolai Khokhlov; Bogdan Stashinsky; Valery V. Kostikov; Lee Harvey Oswald travel to Mexico City; CIA interview with Gilberto Alvarado; USSR embassy in Mexico City response to JFK assassination; Erwin Herzog; Walter Sheridan testimony; Andy Postal; James C. Garrison; JFK; Frank Sinatra; Robert A. Maheu; prostitution; wiretap on Aristotle Onassis; Robert A. Maheu Associates ties to CIA; John Herbert Meier; Carlos Antonio Piad; Howard R. Hughes; AMLASH; CIA JMWAVE 24 Frame No. office in Miami, Fla.; review of John A. McCone papers; CIA personnel in Mexico City; minutes of SGA meeting; Edward G. Lansdale; handwritten notes on ZRRIFLE; U.S. plans for covert action against Cuba; sabotage operations against Cuba. Principal Correspondents: David W. Belin; Andy Postal. 0539 Box 40, Folder 3: [Miscellaneous Documents Relating to Cuba and Lee Harvey Oswald; Church Committee Report on FBI Investigation of JFK Assassination]. Major Topics: CIA memorandum on Lee Harvey Oswald travel to Mexico City; Silvia Duran; Valery V. Kostikov; Gilberto Alvarado; Cuba involvement in JFK assassination; Fidel Castro interview with Daniel Harker; Nelson Delgado; Oswald ties to Cuba; Elena Garro; Rockefeller Commission detailed chronology of Oswald stay in Mexico City; Bernard Fensterwald Jr.; Victor D. E. Hernandez; Humboldt #7 incident in Cuba involving police brutality against young revolutionaries; Jack Ruby alleged visit to Cuba; Church Committee report on FBI investigation of JFK assassination; J. Edgar Hoover; James H. Gale; James P. Hosty; Warren Commission; Oswald FPCC activities; J. Lee Rankin; Marina Oswald testimony concerning FBI; Drew Pearson; Secret Service; Carver Gayton affidavit concerning Hosty. Principal Correspondents: A. Rosen; William A. Branigan; Cartha D. DeLoach; James J. Rowley. 0762 Box 40, Folder 4: [Conversation with Will R. Wilson; Miscellaneous Church Committee Documents]. Major Topics: SGA; Cuba; plot to assassinate Fidel Castro; Will R. Wilson; Robert A. Maheu; Howard R. Hughes. Principal Correspondent: Marc Lackritz. 0795 Box 40, Folder 5: [Will R. Wilson Testimony, 9/8/75; Cartha D. DeLoach Testimony, 11/25/75]. Major Topics: Andy Postal; Sam Giancana; organized crime; Robert A. Maheu; RFK; J. Edgar Hoover; John Roselli; David W. Belin; wiretaps; Les Seidel; Charles A. McNelis; Richard S. Schweiker; Frederick A. O. Schwarz Jr.; W. Marvin Watson; FBI investigation of CIA involvement in JFK assassination; minutes of SGA meetings; Operation Mongoose. Principal Correspondents: Thomas A. Parrott; Edward G. Lansdale; Andy Postal. 0916 Box 40, Folder 6: [Richard Helms Testimony, 1975]. Major Topics: David W. Belin; U.S. involvement in assassinations of foreign leaders; plot to assassinate Fidel Castro; John Roselli; Cuba; William K. Harvey; John A. McCone; Rolando L. Cubela; Chile. Reel 16 0001 Box 41, Folder 1: [Miscellaneous Documents]. Major Topics: Gerald R. Ford comments on Warren Commission; Ramon B. Cortez. Principal Correspondent: Cartha D. DeLoach. 25 Frame No. 0012 Box 41, Folder 2: [Church Committee Executive Sessions]. Major Topics: Church Committee executive sessions; Frank Church; Frederick A. O. Schwarz Jr.; Curtis R. Smothers; Richard S. Schweiker; John Tower; Gary W. Hart; Edward G. Lansdale knowledge of plot to assassinate Fidel Castro; CIA secret financing of domestic publications; William G. Miller; Richard M. Nixon authorization of plot against Salvador Allende; Charles M. Mathias Jr.; Walter D. Huddleston; Walter F. Mondale; Philip A. Hart; Robert B. Morgan; Howard Baker; Bartholomew “Barry” M. Goldwater; Robert A. Maheu; preparation for Richard M. Bissell testimony; Paul G. Wallach; James H. Johnston; Operation Mongoose; AMLASH; FBI investigation of Lee Harvey Oswald; Daniel K. Inouye. 0166 Box 41, Folder 3: [Rockefeller Commission Interviews with Robert R. McMeekin, Alfred G. Olivier, Werner U. Spitz, and Richard Lindenburg, 4/18/75]. Major Topics: David W. Belin; Robert B. Olsen; Zapruder film; ballistics analysis of JFK assassination; JFK autopsy; wounds of John B. Connally. 0241 Box 41, Folder 4: [Richard M. Bissell Jr. Testimony, 7/17/75 and 6/9/75; Frank Sturgis Testimony, 4/3/75–4/4/75]. Major Topics: Frederick A. O. Schwarz Jr.; William K. Harvey; ZRRIFLE; authorization for plot to assassinate Fidel Castro; Sheffield Edwards; Allen Dulles; SGA; Dwight D. Eisenhower; Bay of Pigs; 5412 Group; CIA ties to Mafia; McGeorge Bundy; Frank Church; Howard Baker; Walter F. Mondale; Robert B. Morgan; Philip A. Hart; CIA involvement in assassinations of foreign leaders; Congo; Bartholomew “Barry” M. Goldwater; Charles M. Mathias Jr.; Curtis R. Smothers; Robert B. Olsen; James N. Roethe. 0409 Box 41, Folder 5: [Frank Sturgis Testimony, 4/3/75 cont.; Sam Papich Testimony, 3/5/75; William E. Colby and Scott D. Breckinridge Testimony, 6/4/75]. Major Topics: Robert B. Olsen; Bernard L. Baker; U.S. government involvement in assassinations; Frank Sturgis presence in Dallas, Tex., on 11/22/1963; Cuba involvement in JFK assassination; organized crime; Sturgis conversations with Andrew St. George; Seymour Hersh; James N. Roethe; Sturgis covert operations on behalf of CIA; relationship between FBI and CIA; J. Edgar Hoover; CIA domestic surveillance; Frederick A. O. Schwarz Jr.; NSC; assassination of Rafael Trujillo; Dominican Republic; SGA; Frank Church; Howard Baker; Curtis R. Smothers. Principal Correspondent: James N. Roethe. 0619 Box 42, Folder 1: [Cover Sheets]. 0631 Box 42, Folder 2: [James J. Rowley Testimony, 2/13/76]. Major Topics: Paul G. Wallach; Secret Service; LBJ opinion concerning responsibility for JFK assassination; James J. Rowley meeting with Earl Warren concerning Cuba involvement in JFK assassination; Drew Pearson; Sylvia Odio. 0667 Box 42, Folder 3: [Jane A. Roman Testimony, 5/7/76]. Major Topics: James H. Johnston; Gilberto P. Lopez; CIA liaison office. 26 Frame No. 0697 Box 42, Folder 4: [James P. Hosty Testimony, 12/5/75]. Major Topics: FBI investigation of Lee Harvey Oswald; Paul G. Wallach; James P. Hosty censure; Marina Oswald; Michael T. Epstein; Richard S. Schweiker; Gary W. Hart; Lee Harvey Oswald interview after JFK assassination and travel to Mexico City; Hosty meeting with J. Edgar Hoover; Warren Commission assessment of FBI performance; J. Gordon Shanklin; William A. Branigan; Ruth Paine. 0852 Box 42, Folder 5: [James P. Hosty Testimony, 12/13/75]. Major Topics: FBI investigation of Lee Harvey Oswald; Paul G. Wallach; J. Gordon Shanklin; Marina Oswald testimony to Warren Commission and interviews with Hosty; wiretaps; Lee Harvey Oswald FPCC activities; Hosty interview with Ruth Paine; Lee Harvey Oswald travel to Mexico City and threatening letter to Hosty; Nannie Lee Fenner; Lee Harvey Oswald arrest for JFK assassination. Reel 17 0001 Box 42, Folder 6: [James P. Hosty Testimony, 12/13/75 cont.]. Major Topics: FBI investigation of Lee Harvey Oswald; Paul G. Wallach; J. W. “Will” Fritz; James P. Hosty interrogation of Oswald following arrest for JFK assassination; Oswald threatening letter to Hosty; Kenneth C. Howe; James W. Bookhout; J. Gordon Shanklin; Hosty interviews with Marina Oswald and Ruth Paine; Lee Harvey Oswald travel to Mexico City; Bardwell D. Odum; Dan Dwyer. 0119 Box 42, Folder 7: [James P. Hosty Testimony, 12/12/75]. Major Topics: FBI investigation of Lee Harvey Oswald; Paul G. Wallach; Oswald travel to Mexico City; Valery V. Kostikov; Gary W. Hart; Cuban exile ties to right-wing groups; George de Mohrenschildt; Richard S. Schweiker; Oswald renunciation of U.S. citizenship; John W. Fain; Ruth Paine; Warren C. DeBrueys; Oswald FPCC activities. 0284 Box 42, Folder 8: [McGeorge Bundy Testimony, 7/11/75]. Major Topics: Frederick A. O. Schwarz Jr.; authorization for U.S. involvement in assassinations; Richard M. Bissell Jr.; Walt W. Rostow; Howard Baker; Frank Church; SGA; Operation Mongoose; Walter F. Mondale; 5412 Group; RFK; Richard Helms; Robert B. Morgan; Curtis R. Smothers; plot to assassinate Fidel Castro; FBI cooperation with Church Committee; Gary W. Hart; Robert Kelley; Edward G. Lansdale; assassinations of Rafael Trujillo and Ngo Dinh Diem. 0455 Box 42, Folder 9: [AMLASH Officer Testimony, 2/11/76]. Major Topics: CIA case officer involved in AMLASH project; James H. Johnston; CIA Special Affairs Staff task force on Cuba; Desmond Fitzgerald; RFK knowledge of Cuba plans; arrest and imprisonment of AMLASH; CIA meeting with AMLASH in Paris on 11/22/63; U.S. involvement in plot to assassinate Fidel Castro. 27 Frame No. 0564 Box 42, Folder 10: [Marion W. Boggs Affidavit; Summary of McGeorge Bundy Interview, 7/8/75]. Major Topics: Marion W. Boggs affidavit concerning assassination of Patrice Lumumba; McGeorge Bundy; ZRRIFLE; plot to assassinate Fidel Castro; SGA; Operation Mongoose; RFK. Principal Correspondent: Robert Kelley. 0583 Box 42, Folder 11: [William E. Colby Testimony, 6/20/75]. Major Topics: Republic of Vietnam; CIA involvement in assassination of Ngo Dinh Diem; John Tower; Charles Kirbow; Lucien Conein; Walter D. Huddleston; Robert B. Morgan; U.S. involvement in assassinations of foreign leaders; Charles M. Mathias Jr.; Frederick A. O. Schwarz Jr. 0669 Box 43, Folder 1: [Miscellaneous Documents on Cuba]. Major Topics: Church Committee chronology of U.S. anti-Castro activities; SGA; Operation Mongoose; McGeorge Bundy; plot to assassinate Fidel Castro; U.S. defectors to USSR; Cuban exile raids against Cuba; U.S. response to possible retaliatory actions by Castro; Castro comments on JFK assassination; Bundy testimony concerning Operation Mongoose; David W. Belin; ZRRIFLE; analysis of Richard Helms thesis concerning Operation Mongoose; Edward G. Lansdale; FBI review of tapes concerning Lee Harvey Oswald travel to Mexico City; Antonio Veciana; Maurice Bishop; Alpha 66 operation; Roswell L. Gilpatric. Principal Correspondents: Edward G. Lansdale; J. Edgar Hoover; John A. McCone; Robert Kelley; Joseph E. diGenova. 0790 Box 43, Folder 2: [Roswell L. Gilpatric Testimony, 7/17/75]. Major Topics: Curtis R. Smothers; SGA; Operation Mongoose; Edward G. Lansdale; Robert McNamara; plot to assassinate Fidel Castro; Gary W. Hart; John Tower; Howard Baker; Walter D. Huddleston; JCS; Paul G. Wallach; 5412 Group; Republic of Vietnam. 0908 Box 43, Folder 3: [Harold Swenson Testimony, 5/10/76]. Major Topics: James H. Johnston; Desmond Fitzgerald; James Angleton; Richard S. Schweiker; Cuba involvement in JFK assassination; Gilberto Alvarado; AMLASH; Fidel Castro knowledge of plot to assassinate him. 0978 Box 43, Folder 4: [James F. Morrissey Testimony, 4/13/76]. Major Topics: Michael T. Epstein; FBI Washington, D.C., field office investigation of JFK assassination; Richard S. Schweiker; Edward P. Morgan. Reel 18 0001 Box 43, Folder 5: [George R. Tucker Testimony, 5/3/76]. Major Topics: Michael T. Epstein; FBI Washington, D.C., field office interview with Edward P. Morgan; James F. Morrissey; CIA involvement in plot to assassinate Fidel Castro; Richard S. Schweiker. 28 Frame No. 0048 Box 43, Folder 6: [Richard Cotter Testimony, 5/5/76]. Major Topics: Paul G. Wallach; CIA involvement in plot to assassinate Fidel Castro; Edward G. Lansdale; Mafia; FPCC; FBI investigation of and Cuba involvement in JFK assassination; Drew Pearson. 0114 Box 43, Folder 7: [Clark D. Anderson Testimony, 2/4/76]. Major Topics: Paul G. Wallach; FBI legal attaché office in Mexico City; Richard S. Schweiker; Lee Harvey Oswald travel to Mexico City; James H. Johnston. 0184 Box 43, Folder 8: [Kenneth Raupauch Testimony, 3/31/76]. Major Topics: Michael T. Epstein; FBI investigation of JFK assassination; CIA involvement in plot to assassinate Fidel Castro; Edward P. Morgan; James H. Johnston; Paul G. Wallach. 0273 Box 43, Folder 9: [Robert E. Lenihan Testimony, 4/23/76]. Major Topics: Michael T. Epstein; FBI investigation of JFK assassination; William A. Branigan; Richard S. Schweiker; Fidel Castro knowledge of plot to assassinate him; FBI investigation of Lee Harvey Oswald. 0320 Box 43, Folder 10: [Rex I. Shroder Testimony, 4/29/76]. Major Topics: Michael T. Epstein; FBI investigation of JFK assassination; CIA involvement in plot to assassinate Fidel Castro; FBI interview with Edward P. Morgan. 0343 Box 43, Folder 11: [Richard D. Rogge Testimony, 4/27/76]. Major Topics: Paul G. Wallach; FBI investigation of JFK assassination; Michael T. Epstein; CIA involvement in plot to assassinate Fidel Castro; Warren Commission. 0396 Box 43, Folder 12: [Andrew J. Goodpaster Testimony, 7/17/75]. Major Topics: Frederick A. O. Schwarz Jr.; JCS; Dwight D. Eisenhower; Allen Dulles; 5412 Group; John Tower; Richard S. Schweiker. 0416 Box 43, Folder 13: [Warren C. DeBrueys Testimony, 1/8/76]. Major Topics: Paul G. Wallach; FBI field office in New Orleans, La.; Cuban exiles; Lee Harvey Oswald FPCC activities; Richard S. Schweiker; David W. Ferrie; Guy Banister; CRC; Orestes Pena; Carlos Bringuier; FBI investigation of JFK assassination. 0571 Box 44, Folder 1: [William C. Sullivan Interview, 4/21/76]. Major Topics: FBI investigation of JFK assassination; J. Edgar Hoover; FBI cooperation with CIA in Mexico City; FBI cooperation with Warren Commission. Principal Correspondents: Paul G. Wallach; Dan Dwyer. 0597 Box 44, Folder 2: [J. Gordon Shanklin Testimony, 12/19/75]. Major Topics: Paul G. Wallach; Thomas Johnson; Lee Harvey Oswald threatening letter to James P. Hosty; John Mohr; Gary W. Hart; Kenneth C. Howe; Richard S. Schweiker; Michael T. Epstein; Nannie Lee Fenner; FBI failure to place Oswald on Security Index; J. Edgar Hoover; J. Gordon Shanklin sworn statements. 29 Frame No. 0758 Box 44, Folder 3: [Elmer W. Moore Testimony, 1/6/76]. Major Topics: Paul G. Wallach; Secret Service; Jack Ruby murder of Lee Harvey Oswald; Richard S. Schweiker; Earl Warren; JFK autopsy report; Eva Grant; conspiracy theories; James Gochenaur. 0834 Box 44, Folder 4: [Elmer W. Moore Testimony, 1/6/76 cont.]. Major Topics: Paul G. Wallach; Earl Warren; Jack Ruby; J. Edgar Hoover; Marina Oswald; wiretaps. 0869 Box 44, Folder 5: [Tad Szulc Testimony, 6/10/75]. Major Topics: David L. Aaron; Penthouse magazine; wiretap in Oval Office; Frank K. Kennedy; Charles Kirbow; Tad Szulc conversation with JFK concerning U.S. involvement in assassinations; Richard N. Goodwin; New York Times; U.S. policy toward Cuba; CIA involvement in Israeli nuclear weapons program; Wilfrid Basil Mann; James Angleton; Szulc Esquire article “Cuba On Our Mind.” 0936 Box 44, Folder 6: [Santos Trafficante Jr. Interview, 10/1/76]. Major Topics: CIA plot to assassinate Fidel Castro; Cuban exiles; Robert A. Maheu; Sam Giancana; John Roselli; Cuba involvement in JFK assassination. Principal Correspondent: Ed Greissing. 0943 Box 44, Folder 7: [Robert H. Johnson Testimony, 9/13/75]. Major Topics: Frederick D. Baron; NSC meetings in 1960; Dwight D. Eisenhower alleged order for assassination of Patrice Lumumba; Congo. 0971 Box 44, Folder 8: [Robert H. Johnson Testimony, 6/18/75]. Major Topics: NSC meetings in 1960; Dwight D. Eisenhower alleged order for assassination of Patrice Lumumba; Congo; Charles M. Mathias Jr.; William G. Miller. Reel 19 0001 Box 44, Folder 9: [Boris Pash Testimony, 1/7/76]. Major Topics: Charles Kirbow; E. Howard Hunt allegation of Boris Pash involvement in CIA assassinations of double agents; early history of CIA; Frank Wisner; Frederick D. Baron; Richard S. Schweiker. 0064 Box 44, Folder 10: [Alonzo Heidt Hudkins III Testimony, 11/20/75]. Major Topics: Paul G. Wallach; H. L. Hunt; Jack Ruby; Lee Harvey Oswald ties to FBI; wiretaps; Lane Bertram; Allen Swett; Richard S. Schweiker; Oswald travel to Mexico City; plot to assassinate Fidel Castro; Dan Dwyer. 0135 Box 44, Folder 11: [William H. Patterson Testimony, 11/21/75]. Major Topics: Paul G. Wallach; Secret Service preparations for JFK visit to Dallas, Tex.; Forrest Sorrels; Lee Harvey Oswald interview following JFK assassination; James P. Hosty; William H. Patterson interview of Marina Oswald. 30 Frame No. 0173 Box 44, Folder 12: [Alex Rosen Testimony, 4/30/76]. Major Topics: Michael T. Epstein; FBI investigation of JFK assassination; Paul G. Wallach; plot to assassinate Fidel Castro; FBI relationship with Warren Commission. 0242 Box 44, Folder 13: [John A. McCone Testimony, 10/9/75]. Major Topics: Paul G. Wallach; CIA Office of Security mail intercept program; Richard Helms; Joseph F. Dennin; Resorts International attempted takeover of Pan American Airways; Charles Kirbow; CIA involvement in plot to assassinate Fidel Castro. 0286 Box 44, Folder 14: [Richard N. Goodwin Testimony, 7/10/75]. Major Topics: Frank Church; Frederick A. O. Schwarz Jr.; Dominican Republic; CIA involvement in assassination of Rafael Trujillo; Henry Dearborn; Richard S. Schweiker; Walter F. Mondale. 0351 Box 45, Folder 1: [Robert A. Maheu Testimony, 4/28/76]. Major Topics: Michael T. Epstein; Cuban involvement in JFK assassination; Richard S. Schweiker; Sam Giancana; John Roselli; Howard R. Hughes. 0383 Box 45, Folder 2: [Robert McNamara Testimony, 7/11/75]. Major Topics: Frederick A. O. Schwarz Jr.; Edward G. Lansdale; Robert McNamara alleged proposal for assassination plot against Fidel Castro; John A. McCone; Robert B. Morgan; Richard S. Schweiker; Operation Mongoose; SGA; Frank Church; Richard N. Goodwin; Curtis R. Smothers; Roswell L. Gilpatric; minutes of SGA meetings; William K. Harvey; NSC meeting on Cuba. Principal Correspondents: Thomas A. Parrott; Edward G. Lansdale; William K. Harvey; Gregory F. Treverton. 0536 Box 45, Folder 3: [Jeremiah O’Leary Testimony, 9/26/75]. Major Topics: Jeremiah O’Leary article in Washington Star; Curtis R. Smothers; Berl Bernhard; First Amendment rights; Edward G. Lansdale rebuttal of O’Leary article. 0568 Box 45, Folder 4: [J. Gordon Shanklin Affidavit, 9/24/75]. Major Topics: James P. Hosty investigation of Lee Harvey Oswald. 0575 Box 45, Folder 5: [James Angleton Testimony, 9/17/75]. Major Topics: Paul G. Wallach; CIA Office of Security mail intercept program; USSR; CIA relationship with FBI; Richard Helms. Reel 20 0001 Box 45, Folder 6: [James Angleton Testimony, 2/6/76]. Major Topics: Richard S. Schweiker; KGB; Yuri Ivanovich Nosenko; USSR; James H. Johnston; defectors; Lee Harvey Oswald; CIA relationship with FBI; Sam Papich; J. Edgar Hoover; Cuba ties to USSR; Oswald travel to Mexico City. 0074 Box 45, Folder 7: [John Scelso Testimony, 5/7/76]. Major Topics: James H. Johnston; James Angleton; Richard S. Schweiker; Lee Harvey Oswald travel to Mexico City; CIA Office of Security; 31 Frame No. polygraphs; Gilberto Alvarado; plot to assassinate Fidel Castro; Cuba involvement in JFK assassination; AMLASH; CIA ties to Mafia; Silvia Duran; Richard Helms. 0165 Box 45, Folder 8: [Lawrence P. Keenan Testimony, 4/8/76]. Major Topics: Paul G. Wallach; Michael T. Epstein; FBI investigation of JFK assassination; Richard S. Schweiker; Lee Harvey Oswald travel to Mexico City; Gilberto Alvarado; William C. Sullivan; CIA jurisdictional relationship with FBI concerning investigation in Mexico City; Silvia Duran; Cuba involvement in JFK assassination. 0288 Box 45, Folder 9: [Herbert J. Miller Jr. Testimony, 8/11/75]. Major Topics: Michael J. Madigan; RFK; CIA plot to assassinate Fidel Castro; CIA ties to Mafia; Sam Giancana; wiretap of Dan Rowan; Rhett Dawson; Courtney Evans; Arthur J. Balletti; John Roselli. Principal Correspondents: J. Edgar Hoover; Sheffield Edwards; Howard J. Osborn. 0388 Box 45, Folder 10: [George B. McManus Testimony, 7/22/75]. Major Topics: Frederick A. O. Schwarz Jr.; RFK; SGA; Operation Mongoose; Edward G. Lansdale; Richard Helms; William K. Harvey; Gary W. Hart; CIA Task Force W; plot to assassinate Fidel Castro; John A. McCone. Principal Correspondent: George B. McManus. 0445 Box 45, Folder 11: [Gordon Gray Testimony, 7/9/75]. Major Topics: Frederick A. O. Schwarz Jr.; 5412 Group; Dwight D. Eisenhower; plot to assassinate Fidel Castro; SGA; CIA ties to Mafia; Dominican Republic; assassinations of Rafael Trujillo and Patrice Lumumba; John Tower; Richard S. Schweiker; Andrew J. Goodpaster; John S. D. Eisenhower; minutes of SGA meetings; Livingston T. Merchant; NSC meetings on Cuba and the Dominican Republic. Principal Correspondents: Thomas A. Parrott; J. C. King. 0573 Box 45, Folder 12: [John S. D. Eisenhower Testimony, 7/18/75]. Major Topics: Frederick A. O. Schwarz Jr.; Dwight D. Eisenhower; U.S. involvement in assassinations of foreign leaders; Andrew J. Goodpaster; Allen Dulles; Walter D. Huddleston. 32 PRINCIPAL CORRESPONDENTS INDEX The following index is an alphabetical listing of the principal authors and correspondents in this microform publication. The first number after each entry refers to the reel, while the fourdigit number following the colon refers to the frame number at which a particular file folder containing the document from the source begins. Hence, 6: 0694 directs the researcher to the folder that begins at Frame 0694 of Reel 6. By referring to the Reel Index, which constitutes the initial section of this guide, researchers will find a document list including folder titles and major topics in the order in which they appear in the film. Aaron, David L. 6: 0694 Bader, William B. 8: 0677; 10: 0458; 13: 0001 Baron, Frederick D. 7: 0464, 0598; 8: 0245; 9: 0001, 0873 Belin, David W. 5: 0518; 7: 0831; 10: 0458, 0599; 12: 0796; 13: 0001, 0597, 0775; 14: 0001, 0683; 15: 0144, 0226 Bissell, Richard M., Jr. 11: 0336 Blackhurst, Steven 4: 0653; 6: 0694; 8: 0115; 9: 0550 Bolten, Seymour R. 10: 0458 Branigan, William A. 15: 0539 Breckinridge, Scott D. 5: 0613 Bundy, McGeorge 10: 0310; 13: 0775 Bushong, David 4: 0472 Cargill, Mason 4: 0472 Carr, Waggoner 9: 0736; 15: 0001 Chase, Gordon 13: 0597; 14: 0268 Church, Frank 5: 0518; 8: 0115, 0800; 13: 0348 Davis, Lynn 4: 0653 Dearborn, Henry 8: 0677 DeLoach, Cartha D. 16: 0001; 15: 0539 DeOreo, Mary 7: 0464 DiGenova, Joseph E. 13: 0775; 17: 0669 Drew, William Mayo, Jr. 7: 0598; 8: 0115, 0396, 0549; 9: 0157 Dulles, Allen 10: 0458 Dwyer, Dan 7: 0598; 13: 0001; 18: 0571 Dwyer, Robert James 7: 0711, 0831 Eckel, Paul 11: 0769 Edwards, Sheffield 2: 0001; 20: 0288 Elder, Walter 1: 0076; 8: 0245; 9: 0001; 11: 0336 Elliff, John T. 5: 0518; 8: 0800; 9: 0001 Epstein, Michael T. 13: 0001 Fain, John W. 4: 0338; 5: 0613 Farland, Joseph B. 2: 0762 33 Fensterwald, Bernard, Jr. 13: 0775 Finkelstein, Joel M. 8: 0677 Fitzgerald, Desmond 13: 0597 Ford, Gerald R. 9: 0873; 12: 0796 Goodpaster, Andrew J. 8: 0677 Goodwin, Richard N. 13: 0904 Gray, Marvin L. 14: 0510 Greissing, Ed 18: 0936 Harris, Benjamin T. 8: 0923 Harvey, William K. 2: 0359; 8: 0245, 0923; 14: 0120; 19: 0383 Heacock, Amos E. 13: 0775 Helms, Richard 10: 0748; 2: 0001; 8: 0245, 0549; 10: 0310; 14: 0120 Herter, Christian A. 2: 0762 Hoover, J. Edgar 17: 0669; 20: 0288 Hurwitch, Robert A. 8: 0923 Inderfurth, Rick 7: 0464 Johnson, Loch 5: 0314 Kelley, Robert 17: 0564; 7: 0464; 13: 0001, 0348; 17: 0669 King, J. C. 14: 0268; 20: 0445 Knoche, E. Henry 10: 0458 Korry, Edward M. 8: 0396 Lackritz, Marc 15: 0762; 10: 0458; 13: 0904 Lane, Mark 13: 0597 Lansdale, Edward G. 2: 0532; 1: 0076; 2: 0762; 8: 0549, 0923; 15: 0144, 0795; 17: 0669; 19: 0383 Lardner, George, Jr. 8: 0245 Lenzner, Terry 13: 0904 Madigan, Michael J. 4: 0472; 6: 0694; 7: 0464; 13: 0348 Mann, Thomas 14: 0375 Maxwell, Elliot 8: 0396; 14: 0001 McBrien, J. Robert 8: 0115; 13: 0597 McCone, John A. 17: 0669 McManus, George B. 20: 0388; 14: 0120 Meagher, Sylvia 15: 0001 Miller, William G. 9: 0550; 10: 0458 Moore, James 13: 0904 Morrow, Robert D. 13: 0001 O’Connor, William 5: 0518 O’Flaherty, Dan 10: 0458; 13: 0348 O’Leary, Jeremiah 9: 0001 Olsen, Robert B. 8: 0001; 6: 0566; 8: 0115 Osborn, Howard J. 1: 0761; 20: 0288 Oswald, Lee Harvey 13: 0597 O’Toole, George 13: 0775 Papich, Sam 15: 0144 Parrott, Thomas A. 8: 0245; 10: 0599; 13: 0904; 14: 0120, 0268; 15: 0144, 0795; 19: 0383; 20: 0445 34 Postal, Andy 4: 0472, 0653; 15: 0226, 0795 Rankin, J. Lee 6: 0314, 0566; 7: 0711, 0831 Roethe, James N. 3: 0829; 16: 0409; 6: 0314 Rosen, A. 15: 0539 Rostow, Walt W. 2: 1033 Rowley, James J. 10: 0001; 9: 0550; 15: 0539 Schoener, Gary R. 4: 0653; 8: 0677 Schulz, Donald E. 13: 0775 Schwarz, Frederick A. O., Jr. 13: 0775 Schweiker, Richard S. 8: 0396; 9: 0550 Shaheen, Michael E., Jr. 8: 0800; 9: 0550 Smith, Bromley 10: 0310 Smothers, Curtis R. 13: 0775 Tower, John 13: 0348 Treverton, Gregory F. 7: 0464; 19: 0383 Wallach, Paul G. 7: 0598; 8: 0115; 9: 0157, 0550; 13: 0001; 14: 0683; 18: 0571 Wallison, Peter J. 13: 0001 Warren, Earl 7: 0711 35 SUBJECT INDEX The following index is a guide to the major topics, personalities, and activities in this microform publication. The first number after each entry or subentry refers to the reel, while the four-digit number following the colon refers to the frame number at which a particular file folder containing information on the subject begins. Hence, 7: 0464 directs the researcher to the folder that begins at Frame 0464 of Reel 7. By referring to the Reel Index, which constitutes the initial section of this guide, researchers will find a document list including folder titles and major topics in the order in which they appear in the film. Aaron, David L. 7: 0464; 13: 0183; 18: 0869 Achilles, T. C. 12: 0796 Adams, John B. 4: 0653 Agrupamiento Civico 6: 0566 Air America 3: 0001 Air Force 3: 0001; 9: 0736 Airlines Air America 3: 0001 Cubana Airlines 8: 0677 Pan American Airways 12: 0487; 19: 0242 Transcontinental S.A. 9: 0550 Trans World Airlines 3: 0001 Albania 1: 0761 Albert Schweitzer College 4: 0338 Alferiev, Ivan G. 14: 0268 Allende, Salvador 3: 0477, 0829; 16: 0012 Alpha 66 operation 8: 0677; 9: 0157; 14: 0510, 0683; 17: 0669 Alvarado, Gilberto 4: 0653; 13: 0471; 14: 0268, 0375; 15: 0226, 0539; 17: 0908; 20: 0074, 0165 AMLASH 1: 1048; 2: 0532; 5: 0002, 0314, 0613, 0738; 8: 0001; 9: 0339, 0550; 10: 0458, 0748; 11: 0769; 12: 0179, 0796; 13: 0183; 14: 0120; 15: 0226; 16: 0012; 17: 0455, 0908; 20: 0074 see also Cubela, Rolando L. Amtrak 3: 0001 Anderson, Clark D. 18: 0114 Anderson, Jack 1: 0761; 2: 0490; 4: 0653; 7: 0155 Angleton, James 13: 0001; 17: 0908; 18: 0869; 19: 0575; 20: 0001, 0074 Anti-Castro organizations and activities Agrupamiento Civico 6: 0566 Alpha 66 operation 8: 0677; 9: 0157; 14: 0510, 0683; 17: 0669 Brigade 2506 6: 0566 Christian Democratic Movement of Cuba 8: 0396, 0549; 10: 0458; 13: 0348 Frente Revolucionario Democratico 7: 0831; 8: 0245, 0800 general 7: 0464, 0711; 8: 0800; 9: 0736 Movimiento Insurreccional de Recuperacion Revolucionaria 6: 0566; 8: 0800 Movimiento Nacionalista Cubana 6: 0566 Movimiento Revolucionario del Pueblo 6: 0566; 7: 0831; 8: 0245 37 8: 0001, 0115, 0396–0677; 9: 0339, 0550; 10: 0001; 15: 0001, 0539, 0795; 16: 0409 Lumumba, Patrice 3: 0001, 0477, 0829; 4: 0120; 5: 0314; 7: 0598; 11: 0197; 14: 0510; 17: 0564; 18: 0943, 0971; 20: 0445 plausible deniability doctrine 3: 0477; 14: 0510 Trujillo, Rafael 2: 0762; 3: 0477; 7: 0464; 8: 0677; 10: 0599, 0748; 11: 0197, 0336; 14: 0510; 16: 0409; 17: 0284; 19: 0286; 20: 0445 U.S. involvement in 2: 1033; 9: 0001; 10: 0458, 0599; 11: 0001–0336; 12: 0179, 0796; 13: 0183, 0597; 15: 0916; 16: 0409; 17: 0284, 0583; 20: 0573 USSR involvement in 5: 0738; 12: 0179; 13: 0183 Zhou Enlai 1: 0329 see also AMLASH see also ZRRIFLE The Assassination Tapes 13: 0001 Associated Press 14: 0510 Atlantic (periodical) 13: 0001 Attwood, William 1: 0761; 9: 0001; 13: 0348 Bahamas Nassau 3: 0001; 13: 0348 Baker, Bernard L. 16: 0409 Baker, Howard 1: 0076; 2: 0359, 0532–1033; 3: 0276, 0829; 5: 0314; 11: 0197; 12: 0179; 16: 0012, 0241, 0409; 17: 0284, 0790 Balletti, Arthur J. 1: 0001, 0329; 2: 0001; 3: 0001; 4: 0472; 5: 0002; 6: 0002; 7: 0155, 0711; 8: 0245, 0549; 9: 0001, 0736; 10: 0458, 0599; 13: 0183, 0348; 20: 0288 Ballistics analysis 14: 0683; 16: 0166 Banister, Guy 18: 0416 Anti-Castro organizations and activities cont. Representacion Cubana del Exilio 6: 0566 SFNE 8: 0396, 0549; 9: 0157; 14: 0683 see also Cuban Revolutionary Council (CRC) see also Operation Mongoose Arendt, Hannah 9: 0736 Arlington House Publishers 8: 0245 Armas, Joaquin Hernandez 13: 0775; 14: 0268, 0375 Army 3: 0001 Artime Buesa, Manuel 7: 0711; 12: 0179 Assassinations and assassination plots Allende, Salvador 3: 0477 Anderson, Jack 1: 0761 Castro, Fidel 1: 0001–1048; 2: 0001– 1033; 3: 0001–1041; 4: 0002–0249, 0472, 0853; 5: 0002–0518, 0738; 6: 0002, 0566–0886; 7: 0002–0464, 0831; 8: 0245, 0549, 0677, 0923; 9: 0001, 0339–0873; 10: 0310– 0748; 11: 0001–0769; 12: 0001– 0390, 0796; 13: 0001–0348, 0904; 14: 0001, 0120, 0510, 0683; 15: 0144, 0226, 0762, 0916; 16: 0241; 17: 0284–0564, 0669, 0790; 18: 0001, 0048, 0184, 0320, 0343, 0936; 19: 0064, 0173, 0242, 0383; 20: 0074, 0288–0445 Chiari, Roberto 6: 0694 CIA involvement in 2: 0490; 3: 0829, 1041; 4: 0120, 0472, 0653; 5: 0314; 6: 0886; 10: 0599; 16: 0241 Cuba involvement in 13: 0183 Cuban exile plot to assassinate Cuban leaders 2: 1033; 10: 0310, 0748; 14: 0120 Diem, Ngo Dinh 3: 0829; 4: 0249; 14: 0510; 17: 0284, 0583 general 7: 0711 Guevara, Che 8: 0396 Humphrey, Hubert H. 6: 0566 JFK 2: 0490; 3: 0276, 0829; 4: 0653; 5: 0518; 6: 0694; 7: 0598, 0831; 38 Bannerman, Robert L. 3: 0001 Barker, Bernard L. 10: 0310; 12: 0580 Barnes, Tracy 12: 0001 Baron, Frederick D. 1: 0761; 2: 0532; 9: 0550; 11: 0769; 12: 0001, 0179; 18: 0943; 19: 0001 Basulto Leon, Jose de Jesus 7: 0598 Batista, Fulgencio 8: 0800 Batista Falla, Laureano 8: 0396, 0549 Bayly, John 2: 0532; 11: 0769 Bay of Pigs 1: 0329, 0564; 2: 0001, 0532; 4: 0002; 5: 0314; 6: 0314; 7: 0464; 8: 0245, 0800; 11: 0336; 12: 0580; 16: 0241 Belin, David W. 2: 0490; 3: 0829; 5: 0518; 12: 0796; 13: 0597; 15: 0795, 0916; 16: 0166; 17: 0669 Bellino, Carmine 1: 0001, 0329; 3: 0276 Benitez Valdes, Manuel 6: 0694 Bennet, Donald V. 3: 0477 Bennett, Robert 3: 0001 Bernhard, Berl 3: 0477; 9: 0001; 19: 0536 Bertram, Lane 19: 0064 Bishop, Maurice 15: 0144; 17: 0669 Bissell, Richard M., Jr. general 1: 0329, 0564, 1048; 2: 0001, 0762, 1033; 3: 0477, 0829; 4: 0249, 0853; 5: 0002, 0314, 0738; 6: 0002; 7: 0155–0711; 8: 0245; 9: 0550, 0873; 10: 0599; 12: 0001, 0179, 0796; 13: 0183, 0775; 14: 0510; 15: 0144; 16: 0012; 17: 0284 testimony 2: 0359; 11: 0197, 0336; 16: 0241 Blanco Romariz, Alberto 8: 0677 Boggs, Hale 14: 0683 Boggs, Marion W. 17: 0564 Bolten, Seymour R. 2: 0762 Bookhout, James W. 17: 0001 Bosch Avila, Orlando 7: 0711 Brandao, Dorothy 9: 0157 Branigan, William A. 16: 0697; 18: 0273 Breckinridge, Scott D. 1: 0329; 4: 0853; 5: 0002, 0314, 0738; 6: 0002; 7: 0002, 0155; 14: 0510; 16: 0409 Brewer, George 6: 0314 Brigade 2506 6: 0566 Bringuier, Carlos 6: 0314; 9: 0157; 10: 0849; 18: 0416 Broe, William V. 3: 0477; 9: 0001 Bundy, McGeorge 2: 0359, 0532, 1033; 5: 0002, 0738; 6: 0886; 7: 0002, 0155; 10: 0458, 0599; 11: 0197–0556; 12: 0796; 14: 0268, 0510, 0683; 15: 0144; 16: 0241; 17: 0284, 0564, 0669 Burke, Arleigh 11: 0001 Bushong, David 3: 0276 Business Amtrak 3: 0001 Arlington House Publishers 8: 0245 Hughes Tool Company 3: 0001; 11: 0001; 14: 0001 Investigators, Incorporated 3: 0001 Mullen Company 3: 0001 Resorts International 19: 0242 Robert A. Maheu Associates 15: 0226 Shell Oil 7: 0598; 9: 0736 see also Airlines 39 CBS Reports “The American Assassins” 15: 0001 CCIAA see Rockefeller Commission Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) Air America 3: 0001 Allende, Salvador, involvement in assassination of 3: 0477 AMLASH ties to 5: 0613; 8: 0001; 11: 0769; 17: 0455 anti-Castro activities, involvement in 8: 0800 assassinations, involvement in 1: 0761; 2: 0490; 3: 0829, 1041; 4: 0120, 0472, 0653; 5: 0314; 6: 0886; 7: 0598; 10: 0599; 15: 0144; 16: 0241 Castro, Fidel, involvement in assassination plots against 8: 0001, 0800; 9: 0339; 10: 0599; 13: 0348; 15: 0226; 18: 0001, 0048, 0184, 0320–0936; 19: 0242; 20: 0288 Central Intelligence Group 13: 0001 Church Committee, interaction with 5: 0518, 0613 covert operations 2: 1033; 7: 0464; 8: 0800; 14: 0510; 16: 0409 Cuba, Special National Intelligence Estimate on 8: 0923 Diem, Ngo Dinh, involvement in assassination of 17: 0583 Domestic Contact Service 8: 0396; 9: 0157 domestic publications, secret financing of 16: 0012 domestic surveillance 2: 0359; 16: 0409 FBI relations 2: 0001; 8: 0396; 12: 0179; 16: 0409; 18: 0571; 19: 0575; 20: 0001, 0165 foreign journalists, support for 3: 0477 general 8: 0677; 9: 0873; 10: 0458; 13: 0183, 0471 Guevara, Che, involvement in assassination of 8: 0396 history of 10: 0458; 13: 0001; 19: 0001 Israeli nuclear weapons program 18: 0869 JFK assassination investigation 7: 0598; 9: 0339 Butterfield, Alexander P. 3: 0001 Cabell, Charles P. 1: 0564; 2: 0001 Cameron, Byron 10: 0310, 0748 Campbell, Judith see Exner, Judith Campbell Carr, Waggoner 14: 0683 Carter, Marshall 1: 0564, 0761; 5: 0738; 6: 0886; 7: 0002, 0155 Castell y Valdez, Osvaldo Antonio 8: 0677 Castro, Fidel assassination plots against 1: 0001– 1048; 2: 0001–1033; 3: 0001–1041; 4: 0002–0249, 0472, 0853; 5: 0002– 0518, 0738; 6: 0002, 0566–0886; 7: 0002, 0155, 0831; 8: 0245, 0549, 0677, 0923; 9: 0001, 0339–0873; 10: 0310–0748; 11: 0001–0769; 12: 0001–0390, 0796; 13: 0001– 0348, 0904; 14: 0001, 0120, 0510, 0683; 15: 0144, 0226, 0762, 0916; 16: 0241; 17: 0284–0564, 0669, 0790; 18: 0001, 0048, 0184, 0320, 0343, 0936; 19: 0064, 0173, 0242, 0383; 20: 0074, 0288–0445 attempt to contact U.S. “friends of Cuba” 8: 0677 general 7: 0464; 8: 0396, 0800, 0923; 10: 0599; 12: 0580; 13: 0775; 15: 0226, 0539 JFK assassination 3: 0276; 17: 0669 knowledge of assassination plots against him 2: 0359; 8: 0245; 9: 0550; 10: 0458; 17: 0908; 18: 0273 Panama, plan to assassinate president of 7: 0711 speeches 8: 0245, 0677 threats to foreign leaders 14: 0375 U.S. government contact 7: 0155 Castro, Raul 8: 0245 CBS Evening News 1: 0076 40 JFK assassination involvement 2: 0490; 3: 0829; 15: 0795 JMWAVE office in Miami, Florida 2: 0001, 0762; 8: 0001, 0677; 10: 0849; 11: 0336, 0769; 12: 0179; 15: 0226 liaison office 16: 0667 Lumumba, Patrice, involvement in assassination of 3: 0001 Mafia ties to 3: 1041; 4: 0653; 5: 0002, 0314, 0738; 6: 0002; 7: 0464, 0711; 9: 0001; 10: 0599; 11: 0197, 0556; 16: 0241; 20: 0074, 0288, 0445 Maheu, Robert A., ties to 8: 0245; 9: 0001; 14: 0510 mail intercept program 19: 0242, 0575 memorandums 9: 0550; 10: 0310; 13: 0597; 15: 0539 Mexico City personnel 10: 0849; 15: 0226 National Enquirer ties to 14: 0001 National Security Act of 1949 13: 0001 Office of Security 14: 0510; 19: 0242, 0575; 20: 0074 Operation Mongoose, involvement in 6: 0002 organization and function 1: 0761; 3: 0829; 13: 0001 OSS 8: 0396; 10: 0458; 13: 0001 Oswald, Lee Harvey, ties to 3: 0829; 4: 0120; 10: 0310; 13: 0001; 14: 0001 Rankin, J. Lee, interaction with 6: 0314 report on “Soviet Use of Assassination and Kidnapping” 15: 0226 RFK meeting 13: 0904; 15: 0144 Robert A. Maheu Associates ties to 15: 0226 Security Act of 1947 13: 0001 Special Affairs Staff task force on Cuba 17: 0455 Sturgis, Frank, ties to 9: 0550; 12: 0580 Task Force W 2: 0532; 20: 0388 Trujillo, Rafael, involvement in assassination of 19: 0286 Warren Commission interaction with 3: 0829; 4: 0120; 7: 0831; 9: 0339; 10: 0310, 0599; 11: 0556; 13: 0775; 14: 0001 and Washington, D.C., police 6: 0314 see also Rockefeller Commission Central Intelligence Group 13: 0001 Chase, Gordon 13: 0348 Cheever, Bruce 10: 0748 Chemical and biological warfare 1: 0076 Chiari, Roberto 6: 0694 Chicago, Illinois 6: 0694 Chile 2: 0359; 3: 0477, 0829; 13: 0001; 15: 0916 China, People’s Republic of 1: 0329 Christian Democratic Movement of Cuba 8: 0396, 0549; 10: 0458; 13: 0348 Church, Allen 11: 0197 Church, Frank 1: 0076, 0329; 2: 0001, 0359, 0532, 1033; 3: 0276, 0477; 4: 0120, 0249; 9: 0736; 11: 0556; 12: 0179; 13: 0001; 15: 0144; 16: 0012, 0241, 0409; 17: 0284; 19: 0286, 0383 Church Committee AMLASH ties to CIA, memorandum on 8: 0001 assassinations report 7: 0598; 9: 0001, 0339–0873; 10: 0748; 13: 0597 CIA interaction with 5: 0518, 0613 criticism of 8: 0396; 9: 0736 Cuba index cards 4: 0853; 5: 0002, 0738; 6: 0002, 0886; 7: 0002, 0155 DOJ cooperation with 2: 0359 executive sessions 16: 0012 FBI interaction with 17: 0284 general 4: 0472, 0653; 12: 0796; 13: 0348 investigation summary 12: 0796 opposition to release of assassinations report 9: 0001; 10: 0599; 12: 0796 Oswald, Lee Harvey, index cards 8: 0800; 10: 0748 41 Church Committee cont. report on “Assassinations: Authority and Control” 14: 0510 report on FBI investigation of JFK assassination 15: 0539 report on “The Intelligence Agencies and the Assassination of President Kennedy” 8: 0001; 9: 0339 U.S. anti-Castro activities chronology 17: 0669 ZRRIFLE chronology 6: 0694 Churwalden, Switzerland Albert Schweitzer College 4: 0338 The CIA and the Cult of Intelligence 3: 0829 Clifford, Clark 13: 0001 Cogswell, James K. 6: 0566 Colby, William E. 1: 0329; 3: 0829; 4: 0120, 0653, 0853; 5: 0002; 6: 0886; 7: 0155; 8: 0923; 9: 0001; 14: 0510; 16: 0409; 17: 0583 Colleges and universities Albert Schweitzer College 4: 0338 Colson, Charles 1: 0761 Commission on CIA Activities within the United States see Rockefeller Commission Communist Party USA 8: 0396 Communists and communism 4: 0653; 6: 0566; 8: 0396; 9: 0339; 11: 0001; 13: 0597 Conein, Lucien 1: 0761; 17: 0583 Congo, Republic of 3: 0477, 0829; 4: 0472; 6: 0694; 7: 0598; 14: 0510; 16: 0241; 18: 0943, 0971 see also Lumumba, Patrice Connally, John B. 6: 0314; 7: 0831; 15: 0001; 16: 0166 Connor, John T. 2: 0490 Conspiracy theories 13: 0775; 18: 0758 Cooper, John Sherman 14: 0683 Cortez, Ramon B. 7: 0711; 9: 0550; 13: 0348; 16: 0001 Cosa Nostra 10: 0748, 0849 Cotter, Richard 18: 0048 Cotter, William 3: 0001 Crewsdon, John 1: 0761 Cruz, Miguel 9: 0550 Cruz Perez, Julio 9: 0157 Cuba assassinations, involvement in 13: 0183 Bay of Pigs 1: 0329, 0564; 2: 0001, 0532; 4: 0002; 5: 0314; 6: 0314; 7: 0464; 8: 0245, 0800; 11: 0336; 12: 0580; 16: 0241 Cuban Missile Crisis 11: 0769 espionage 9: 0873 gambling syndicate 9: 0873; 12: 0001 general 10: 0748, 0849; 13: 0471; 14: 0510; 15: 0762, 0916; 19: 0383 Guantanamo Bay 9: 0873 Humboldt #7 incident 15: 0539 JFK assassination involvement 6: 0566; 9: 0339; 15: 0539; 16: 0409, 0631; 17: 0908; 18: 0048, 0936; 19: 0351; 20: 0074, 0165 JFK assassination, response to 10: 0599 Matahambre sabotage operation 3: 1041; 6: 0002, 0886; 7: 0002, 0155 Merchant Marines 8: 0677 Mexico City, Mexico, consulate 14: 0001 military forces 8: 0396; 9: 0550 Oswald, Lee Harvey, ties to 2: 0490; 7: 0831; 15: 0539 Ruby, Jack, visit 15: 0539 sabotage operations against 1: 0076; 2: 0001; 4: 0249; 5: 0002, 0738; 7: 0598; 8: 0923; 9: 0736; 13: 0597, 0904; 14: 0120, 0268; 15: 0226 Shell Oil refinery in Havana 7: 0598; 9: 0736 42 sugar industry 2: 0001 underground groups 8: 0396 USIA broadcasts 7: 0155; 8: 0800 U.S. relations 1: 0761; 2: 0762; 6: 0566; 7: 0155; 9: 0001; 13: 0348, 0597, 0775; 14: 0683; 15: 0226; 18: 0869 USSR ties to 1: 1048; 13: 0001; 20: 0001 U-2 reconnaissance of 1: 1048; 4: 0249; 10: 0310 see also Castro, Fidel see also Operation Mongoose see also Special Group Augmented (SGA) Cubana Airlines 8: 0677 Cuban exiles general 1: 0076; 2: 0001, 0490, 0762; 6: 0566; 7: 0002, 0155, 0598, 0711; 8: 0549–0800; 9: 0001–0339, 0736; 10: 0599; 11: 0336, 0556; 12: 0001, 0179; 13: 0183, 0348, 0597; 14: 0268; 15: 0144, 0226; 17: 0119, 0669; 18: 0416, 0936 plot to kill Cuban leaders 10: 0310, 0748; 14: 0120 Cuban Missile Crisis 11: 0769 Cuban Project see Operation Mongoose Cuban Revolutionary Council (CRC) 7: 0711, 0831; 8: 0245; 9: 0157; 10: 0849; 12: 0580; 18: 0416 Cubela, Rolando L. 1: 0329; 2: 0762; 3: 0829; 5: 0518; 6: 0002, 0566, 0694; 8: 0245, 0396, 0800; 9: 0157, 0873; 15: 0916 see also AMLASH Culbreth, Elizabeth 3: 0477 Dallas, Texas FBI field office 4: 0653; 8: 0001 general 15: 0001; 16: 0409 JFK visit 10: 0001; 19: 0135 police 6: 0314; 7: 0831 Daniel, Jean 1: 0761; 9: 0001 David, Paul (alias) 10: 0748 Davidson, Alexis H. 10: 0310 Davis, Virginia Louise 6: 0314 Dawson, Rhett 20: 0288 Dean, Harry J. 6: 0694 see also Fair Play for Cuba Committee (FPCC) De Antonio, Emile 13: 0597 Dearborn, Henry 19: 0286 Debelius, John W. 3: 0001 DeBrueys, Warren C. 15: 0001; 17: 0119; 18: 0416 Defectors 4: 0653; 5: 0613; 6: 0566; 9: 0157; 17: 0669; 20: 0001 Defense Intelligence Agency 1: 1048 De Le Barre, Francois D. V. 9: 0001 Delgado, Nelson 7: 0831; 15: 0539 DeLoach, Cartha D. 9: 0550; 15: 0795 Demarco, James 2: 0762 De Mohrenschildt, George 6: 0314; 10: 0849; 13: 0597; 14: 0001; 17: 0119 Dennin, Joseph F. 11: 0336; 19: 0242 Department of Defense (DoD) involvement in Operation Mongoose 5: 0613; 6: 0886; 7: 0002; 8: 0923 Rankin, J. Lee, interaction with 7: 0831 Department of Justice (DOJ) Chile, request for testimony on 2: 0359 Church Committee cooperation with 2: 0359 general 4: 0472; 8: 0549, 0677 Organized Crime and Racketeering Section 15: 0226 43 Department of State (DOS) general 6: 0314 involvement in Operation Mongoose 5: 0738; 6: 0886; 7: 0002; 8: 0923 Office of North Coast Affairs 14: 0510 Passport Office 5: 0613 Department of Treasury 2: 0001 Devine, Frank 14: 0510 Diem, Ngo Dinh 3: 0829; 4: 0249; 7: 0155; 14: 0510; 17: 0284, 0583 DiGenova, Joseph E. 11: 0556; 12: 0001, 0179 Dillon, Douglas 3: 0829 District of Columbia FBI field office 17: 0978; 18: 0001 police 6: 0314 Dominican Republic 2: 0762; 3: 0477, 0829; 8: 0677, 0800; 10: 0599; 11: 0197, 0336; 12: 0580; 14: 0510; 16: 0409; 19: 0286; 20: 0445 see also Trujillo, Rafael Dorticos, Oswaldo 14: 0268, 0375 DuBois, Edward L., III 1: 0564; 3: 0001; 4: 0472; 5: 0002; 7: 0711; 8: 0245, 0549; 9: 0001; 10: 0458; 13: 0348 Dulles, Allen 1: 0329–0761; 2: 0001, 0359, 0532, 1033; 3: 0477, 1041; 5: 0314, 0738; 6: 0886; 7: 0155–0598; 10: 0458; 11: 0197; 14: 0683; 16: 0241; 18: 0396; 20: 0573 Duran, Silvia 4: 0653; 6: 0314; 10: 0599, 0849; 13: 0471–0775; 14: 0001, 0268, 0375; 15: 0539; 20: 0074, 0165 Duvalier, Francois “Papa Doc” 3: 1041; 4: 0120; 7: 0155 Dwyer, Dan 9: 0001; 14: 0001; 17: 0001; 19: 0064 Earman, Jack 3: 0001; 5: 0314 Echeverria, Luis 13: 0471 Edwards, Sheffield 1: 0329–0761; 2: 0001; 3: 0001; 4: 0472, 0853; 5: 0314, 0738; 6: 0002; 7: 0002, 0155; 9: 0001; 10: 0599; 11: 0556; 12: 0390, 0796; 13: 0183, 0775; 16: 0241 Eisenhower, Dwight D. general 1: 0564; 2: 0359, 0762; 3: 0477; 7: 0464; 8: 0245, 0677; 12: 0796; 16: 0241; 18: 0396; 20: 0445, 0573 Lumumba, Patrice, involvement in assassination of 18: 0943, 0971 Eisenhower, John S. D. 20: 0445, 0573 Elder, Walter 1: 0076; 3: 0001, 1041; 13: 0348 Elliff, John T. 2: 0359 Emergency Civil Liberties Committee 4: 0338 Epstein, Michael T. 14: 0001; 16: 0697; 17: 0978; 18: 0001, 0184–0343, 0597; 19: 0173, 0351; 20: 0165 Espionage 2: 0762; 9: 0873; 12: 0580 Esquire (periodical) 13: 0183; 18: 0869 Esterline, Jacob 12: 0001 Evans, Courtney 1: 0001; 2: 0001; 7: 0598; 20: 0288 Executive Action see ZRRIFLE Exner, Judith Campbell general 1: 0001, 0329; 4: 0472; 7: 0464; 9: 0001 JFK relationship with 3: 0276 Explosives dynamite 7: 0598 Fain, John W. 10: 0849; 17: 0119 Fair Play for Cuba Committee (FPCC) 4: 0338, 0653; 5: 0613; 6: 0314, 0694; 7: 0831; 8: 0001; 9: 0157, 0339, 0873; 10: 0849; 14: 0683; 15: 0539; 16: 0852; 17: 0119; 18: 0048, 0416 Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) anti-Castro activities, reports on 7: 0464, 0711, 0831; 8: 0245, 0677; 9: 0157 44 Church Committee interaction with 17: 0284 CIA relations 2: 0001; 8: 0396; 12: 0179; 16: 0409; 18: 0571; 19: 0575; 20: 0001, 0165 Dean, Harry J., ties to 6: 0694 general 6: 0566; 17: 0669 JFK assassination cover-up 12: 0796; 13: 0001 JFK assassination investigation 9: 0339; 15: 0539, 0795; 17: 0978; 18: 0048, 0184–0343, 0416, 0571; 19: 0173; 20: 0165 Mexico City, Mexico, legal attaché office 18: 0114 New Orleans, La., field office 18: 0416 Oswald, Lee Harvey, background investigation 4: 0338; 5: 0613; 6: 0314; 8: 0001; 9: 0339; 16: 0012, 0697, 0852; 17: 0001, 0119; 18: 0273; 19: 0568 Oswald, Lee Harvey, ties to 4: 0120; 9: 0339, 0736; 10: 0849; 13: 0001, 0597; 14: 0683; 15: 0001; 19: 0064 Oswald, Lee Harvey, visit to field office in Dallas, Tex. 4: 0653; 8: 0001 Rankin, J. Lee, interaction with 6: 0314 Security Index 18: 0597 Special Investigative Division 1: 0001; 2: 0001 teletype warning of JFK assassination 4: 0653 Warren Commission interaction with 4: 0653; 8: 0001; 9: 0339; 18: 0571; 19: 0173 Washington, D.C., field office 17: 0978; 18: 0001 Feeny, Commander 9: 0873 Fenner, Nannie Lee 16: 0852; 18: 0597 Fensterwald, Bernard, Jr. 15: 0539 Fernandez Castro, Luis 6: 0694 Ferrer, Olga P. 14: 0001 Ferrie, David W. 4: 0653; 9: 0001; 18: 0416 Fifth Amendment 3: 0829; 13: 0348 5412 Group 4: 0002; 13: 0001; 16: 0241; 17: 0284, 0790; 18: 0396; 20: 0445 see also Special Group Augmented (SGA) Films and film industry Nix film 10: 0849 Rush to Judgment 13: 0597 see also Zapruder film Finland Helsinki 2: 0532 Fiorini, Frank see Sturgis, Frank First Amendment 3: 0477; 19: 0536 Fitzgerald, Desmond 1: 1048; 2: 0532; 5: 0002, 0738; 6: 0002; 7: 0002, 0155; 11: 0769; 13: 0183; 14: 0268; 17: 0455, 0908 Fitzgerald, Randy 14: 0001 Fleming, Ian James Bond books 1: 0076 Florida CIA JMWAVE office 2: 0001, 0762; 8: 0001, 0677; 10: 0849; 11: 0336, 0769; 12: 0179; 15: 0226 Miami 3: 0001, 0276; 4: 0472, 0653; 8: 0396, 0549; 14: 0268 Ford, Gerald R. general 14: 0683 opposition to release of assassinations report 9: 0550–0873; 12: 0796 Warren Commission, comments on 16: 0001 Foreign Intelligence Advisory Board 3: 0829; 4: 0249 Forty Committee 3: 0829; 4: 0120; 13: 0001 Frank, Waldo 9: 0873 Frente Revolucionario Democratico 7: 0831; 8: 0245, 0800 Fritz, J. W. “Will” 17: 0001 Gale, James H. 15: 0539 45 Gambling 9: 0873; 12: 0001 Garrison, James C. 4: 0653; 5: 0314; 8: 0396; 9: 0001, 0157; 11: 0556; 13: 0001, 0471; 15: 0226 Garro, Elena 15: 0539 Gayton, Carver 12: 0796; 13: 0001; 15: 0539 George, Andrew St. 16: 0409 Gerberling, Robert P. 4: 0653 Giancana, Sam 1: 0001, 0329, 0761; 2: 0001; 3: 0276; 4: 0120, 0472–0853; 5: 0002, 0314, 0738; 6: 0002, 0694; 7: 0155, 0464, 0711; 8: 0245, 0549; 9: 0001, 0736; 10: 0458, 0599; 11: 0197, 0336; 12: 0796; 13: 0183; 15: 0226, 0795; 18: 0936; 19: 0351; 20: 0288 Gilpatric, Roswell L. general 1: 0076; 2: 0532; 5: 0002; 6: 0002, 0886; 10: 0458; 11: 0556; 17: 0669; 19: 0383 testimony 4: 0002; 17: 0790 Gochenaur, James 12: 0796; 13: 0001; 18: 0758 Gochnour, Gary 8: 0396 Godoy, Joaquin 6: 0566 Goldwater, Bartholomew “Barry” M. 1: 1048; 2: 0762; 3: 0829; 15: 0144; 16: 0012, 0241 Gonzales, Alonzo 10: 0458 Gonzalez-Gonzalez, Jose Antonio 9: 0873 Goodpaster, Andrew J. 1: 0564; 5: 0738; 8: 0245; 9: 0001; 12: 0796; 18: 0396; 20: 0445, 0573 Goodwin, Richard N. 3: 0477; 5: 0738; 7: 0464; 8: 0800; 13: 0183; 14: 0510; 18: 0869; 19: 0286, 0383 Gordon, John 10: 0458 Grant, Eva 18: 0758 Gray, Gordon 1: 0564; 2: 0359; 7: 0464; 13: 0775; 14: 0683; 20: 0445 Gray, Marvin 3: 0829 Greenspun, Herman “Hank” 3: 0276 Gregory, Richard “Dick” 8: 0115 Groden, Robert 8: 0115 Guantanamo Bay, Cuba 9: 0873 Guatemala 3: 0477 Guevara, Che 8: 0396 Gunn, Edward 1: 0761; 5: 0314, 0738 Gutierrez Menoyo, Eloy 8: 0396, 0549; 9: 0157; 14: 0683 Gutierrez Valencia, Pedro 7: 0831 Haiti 3: 1041; 4: 0120; 7: 0155 Halley, Mr. (alias) 12: 0179 Halpern, Samuel 1: 1048; 5: 0738; 6: 0002, 0886; 11: 0336; 13: 0183; 14: 0510 Harker, Daniel 15: 0539 Harris, Benjamin T. 11: 0556 Hart, Gary W. 1: 0329, 1048; 2: 0359, 0532, 0762; 3: 0477; 11: 0556; 13: 0183; 15: 0144; 16: 0012, 0697; 17: 0119, 0284, 0790; 18: 0597; 20: 0388 Hart, Philip A. 1: 0076, 0329, 1048; 4: 0120; 13: 0001; 16: 0012, 0241 Harvey, William K. general 1: 0076–1048; 2: 0001–1033; 3: 0001–1041; 4: 0002–0249, 0853; 5: 0002, 0314, 0738; 6: 0002, 0694, 0886; 7: 0002, 0155, 0598; 8: 0549, 46 0923; 9: 0550, 0873; 10: 0310, 0599, 0748; 11: 0001–0336, 0769; 13: 0183, 0775; 14: 0120, 0510, 0683; 15: 0144, 0916; 16: 0241; 19: 0383; 20: 0388 testimony 11: 0556; 12: 0001, 0179, 0796 Havana, Cuba gambling syndicate 9: 0873; 12: 0001 Shell Oil refinery 7: 0598; 9: 0736 Haverty, James T. 12: 0001 Heacock, Amos E. 13: 0775 Helms, Richard general 1: 0076–1048; 2: 0001, 0490, 0532; 3: 0477, 1041; 4: 0120, 0249, 0853; 5: 0002, 0314, 0738; 6: 0002, 0314, 0694, 0886; 7: 0002, 0155; 8: 0245, 0549; 9: 0873; 10: 0458, 0599; 12: 0001; 13: 0183, 0348; 14: 0510; 17: 0284, 0669; 19: 0242, 0575; 20: 0074, 0388 testimony 2: 0001, 0359; 3: 0001, 0829; 11: 0556, 0769; 12: 0580; 14: 0120; 15: 0916 Helsinki, Finland 2: 0532 Hemming, Gerald Patrick, Jr. 7: 0711 Henning, Jerry 4: 0472 Hernandez, Victor D. E. 5: 0518; 7: 0598; 8: 0800; 9: 0157, 0736; 15: 0539 Herrera, Gonzalo 7: 0598 Hersh, Seymour 16: 0409 Herzog, Erwin 15: 0226 Hill, Ralph 4: 0472 Hilsman, Roger 8: 0800; 10: 0458 Hinkle, Edward H. 12: 0001 Hoch, Paul L. 10: 0310 Hoover, J. Edgar 1: 0001; 2: 0001; 4: 0472; 6: 0002; 7: 0002, 0155; 8: 0001, 0396; 9: 0339; 10: 0849; 14: 0683; 15: 0226, 0539, 0795; 16: 0409, 0697; 18: 0571, 0597, 0834; 20: 0001 Hormel, Charles William 8: 0677, 0800 Hosty, James P. general 5: 0613; 8: 0800; 10: 0849; 15: 0539; 19: 0135, 0568 Oswald, Lee Harvey, ties to 12: 0796; 13: 0001 testimony 16: 0697, 0852; 17: 0001, 0119 threatening letter from Lee Harvey Oswald 4: 0653; 8: 0001; 9: 0339, 0736; 16: 0852; 17: 0001; 18: 0597 House of Representatives, U.S. Committee on the Judiciary 4: 0653; 9: 0736 Houston, Lawrence 1: 0761; 3: 0276, 1041; 5: 0002; 6: 0002; 7: 0002, 0155; 10: 0458; 12: 0487; 13: 0001 Howe, Kenneth C. 17: 0001; 18: 0597 Huddleston, Walter D. 1: 0076, 0329, 1048; 2: 0001, 0762; 4: 0120; 5: 0314; 11: 0556; 12: 0001; 16: 0012; 17: 0583, 0790; 20: 0573 Hudkins, Alonzo Heidt, III 19: 0064 Hughes, Howard R. 1: 0329; 3: 0001; 7: 0464; 11: 0001; 12: 0390; 13: 0348; 14: 0510; 15: 0226, 0762; 19: 0351 Hughes Tool Company 3: 0001; 11: 0001; 14: 0001 Humboldt #7 incident, Cuba 15: 0539 Humphrey, Hubert H. 6: 0566 Hunt, E. Howard Bay of Pigs, manuscript on 8: 0245 general 1: 0329; 3: 0001; 4: 0120; 5: 0314; 6: 0694; 7: 0464; 9: 0550; 10: 0310; 19: 0001 47 Hunt, E. Howard cont. Oswald, Lee Harvey, ties to 10: 0849 photographs of 1: 0329 testimony 1: 0761 Hunt, H. L. 19: 0064 Hurwitch, Robert A. 2: 0762 Illinois Chicago 6: 0694 Immigration and Naturalization Service (INS) 6: 0314 Impresiones (periodical) 6: 0694 Inouye, Daniel K. 16: 0012 Intelligence services, U.S. Central Intelligence Group 13: 0001 Defense Intelligence Agency 1: 1048 Foreign Intelligence Advisory Board 3: 0829; 4: 0249 general 3: 0477; 4: 0249, 0653; 8: 0001 National Security Act of 1949 13: 0001 Office of Naval Intelligence 9: 0550 OSS 8: 0396; 10: 0458; 13: 0001 Oswald, Lee Harvey, ties to 8: 0001 Security Act of 1947 13: 0001 see also Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) see also Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) Internal Revenue Service (IRS) audit of Robert A. Maheu 11: 0001 Investigators, Incorporated 3: 0001 Iran 12: 0580 Israel 18: 0869 Jaffe, Stephen 8: 0115 Janos, Lee article on “The Last Days of the President” 13: 0001 Jimenez, Juan E. 6: 0694 JMWAVE CIA office in Miami, Florida 2: 0001, 0762; 8: 0001, 0677; 10: 0849; 11: 0336, 0769; 12: 0179; 15: 0226 Johnson, Alexis 10: 0310 Johnson, Charles E., III 14: 0683 Johnson, Lyndon Baines (LBJ) Cuba meeting 14: 0268 general 3: 0477; 5: 0738; 9: 0001, 0339; 11: 0001, 0769; 15: 0001 JFK assassination, view of 2: 1033; 13: 0001; 16: 0631 Johnson, Marion 9: 0157 Johnson, Robert H. 18: 0943, 0971 Johnson, Thomas 18: 0597 Johnston, James H. 16: 0012, 0667; 17: 0455, 0908; 18: 0114, 0184; 20: 0001, 0074 Joint Chiefs of Staff (JCS) 1: 0076; 2: 0532; 3: 0001; 4: 0249; 5: 0002; 7: 0155; 11: 0556; 17: 0790; 18: 0396 Karamessines, Thomas 3: 0477 Karapatnitzky, Waldemar Boris 7: 0711 Katzenbach Report 12: 0580 Kayden, Jeffrey 8: 0245 Keenan, Lawrence P. 20: 0165 Keeney, John C. 7: 0464 Kelley, Robert 11: 0769; 12: 0001; 17: 0284 Kempster, Norman 9: 0001 Kennedy, Edward M. 2: 0490, 1033 Kennedy, Frank K. 13: 0183; 18: 0869 Kennedy, John F. (JFK) assassination of 2: 0490; 3: 0829; 4: 0653; 5: 0518; 6: 0566, 0694; 7: 0598, 0831; 8: 0001, 0396–0677; 9: 0339, 0550; 10: 0001; 14: 0683; 15: 0001, 0539, 0795; 16: 0409 48 assassination, photographic evidence of 8: 0115, 0677 assassinations of foreign leaders, involvement in 2: 1033 autopsy 14: 0683; 16: 0166; 18: 0758 Castro, Fidel, involvement in assassination plots against 2: 0762; 9: 0001; 10: 0458; 11: 0556; 13: 0597 Dallas, Tex., visit 10: 0001; 19: 0135 death threats against 4: 0653; 6: 0566; 8: 0115; 9: 0550 Exner, Judith Campbell, relationship with 3: 0276 general 1: 0076, 0564; 2: 0001, 0532, 1033; 3: 0477; 4: 0002, 0472; 5: 0002; 7: 0155, 0711; 10: 0310; 11: 0197; 12: 0001; 13: 0001, 0183; 15: 0226 Mexico visit 6: 0886 Szulc, Tad, conversation with 10: 0458; 18: 0869 Trujillo, Rafael, involvement in assassination of 3: 0477 Kennedy, Robert F. (RFK) assassinations of foreign leaders, involvement in 2: 1033 Castro, Fidel, involvement in assassination plots against 3: 0477; 7: 0831; 9: 0001; 11: 0336; 13: 0001, 0775 CIA meeting 13: 0904 general 1: 0001–1048; 2: 0001, 0490, 0532; 3: 0001–1041; 4: 0002, 0249, 0472, 0853; 5: 0002, 0314, 0738; 6: 0002, 0886; 7: 0002–0464, 0711; 8: 0245; 9: 0873; 10: 0310, 0458; 11: 0001, 0556, 0769; 12: 0001, 0796; 13: 0183; 14: 0120, 0683; 15: 0144, 0226, 0795; 17: 0284– 0564; 20: 0288, 0388 Kent, Sherman 10: 0310 Kesler, John T. 4: 0653 KGB 3: 0829; 5: 0738; 8: 0396; 12: 0179; 13: 0001, 0183; 15: 0226; 20: 0001 Khokhlov, Nikolai 15: 0226 Khrushchev, Nikita 3: 0477 King, J. C. 12: 0001 Kirbow, Charles 3: 1041; 13: 0183; 17: 0583; 18: 0869; 19: 0001, 0242 Kirkland, Joseph L. 2: 0490 Knoche, E. Henry 1: 0329; 4: 0120; 6: 0314 Koch Gene, John 7: 0598 Kohly, Mario Garcia 10: 0458; 13: 0348 Komitet Gosudarstvennoi Bezopasnosti see KGB Korry, Edward M. 8: 0396 Kostikov, Valery V. 13: 0471; 15: 0226, 0539; 17: 0119 Labor unions Teamsters 1: 0001; 2: 1033; 6: 0566; 9: 0550 Lachuga, Carlos 1: 0761; 9: 0001 Lane, Mark general 6: 0314 Rush to Judgment (film) 13: 0597 Lansdale, Edward G. general 1: 0329, 1048; 2: 0001–0532; 3: 0276–1041; 4: 0002, 0249; 5: 0002–0518, 0738; 6: 0002, 0566, 0886; 7: 0002–0464; 8: 0549, 0677; 9: 0001, 0736, 0873; 10: 0599; 11: 0556; 12: 0001; 13: 0348, 0775; 14: 0120, 0510, 0683; 15: 0144, 0226; 16: 0012; 17: 0284, 0669, 0790; 18: 0048; 19: 0383, 0536; 20: 0388 testimony 1: 0076 Lanz, Pedro Diaz 12: 0580 Las Vegas, Nevada 7: 0464 Latin America 3: 0477 Lenihan, Robert E. 18: 0273 49 Maheu, Robert A. Castro, Fidel, involvement in assassination plots against 13: 0904 CIA ties to 8: 0245; 9: 0001; 14: 0510 general 1: 0001, 0564; 2: 0001; 3: 0001, 0276; 4: 0120, 0472, 0853; 5: 0314, 0738; 6: 0002, 0694; 7: 0155, 0711; 8: 0001, 0549; 9: 0001, 0736; 10: 0458, 0599; 11: 0197; 12: 0796; 13: 0183, 0348, 0597, 0775; 14: 0001; 15: 0226, 0762, 0795; 16: 0012; 18: 0936 IRS audit 11: 0001 Robert A. Maheu Associates 15: 0226 testimony 1: 0329; 3: 0829; 12: 0390; 19: 0351 Maheu, Yvette C. 11: 0001 Manfredi, George 2: 0001; 12: 0796 Mann, Wilfrid Basil 18: 0869 Marchetti, Victor The CIA and the Cult of Intelligence 3: 0829 Marine Corps 7: 0711 Mark, Francis G. 9: 0157 Martin, David C. 3: 0276; 9: 0001; 14: 0510 Martinez, Rolando 12: 0179 Marxism 3: 0477 Masferrer Rojas, Rolando 7: 0711 Matahambre sabotage operation 3: 1041; 6: 0002, 0886; 7: 0002, 0155 Mathias, Charles M., Jr. 1: 0076, 0329; 2: 0001, 1033; 4: 0249; 11: 0197, 0556; 13: 0183; 16: 0012, 0241; 17: 0583; 18: 0971 McAndrews, Thomas J. 1: 0001 McClellan Commission 2: 0001 McCloy, John J. 14: 0683 Liddy, G. Gordon 1: 0761 Liebengood, Howard 1: 0761; 3: 0001; 12: 0390 Life (periodical) 6: 0314 Limousine, presidential 7: 0711; 10: 0001; 13: 0597 Lincoln, Evelyn 4: 0472 Lindenburg, Richard 16: 0166 Literature James Bond books 1: 0076 Lombard, Charles 3: 0477 Long, Edward V. 3: 0276 Lopez, Gilberto P. 14: 0268; 16: 0667 Lorenze, Marita 10: 0599 Louisiana see New Orleans, Louisiana Lumumba, Patrice assassination of 3: 0001, 0477, 0829; 4: 0120; 5: 0314; 7: 0598; 11: 0197; 14: 0510; 17: 0564; 18: 0943, 0971; 20: 0445 general 7: 0464; 9: 0157; 10: 0599 Madan Rivas, Ricardo 8: 0800 Madigan, Michael J. 1: 0329, 0564; 3: 0001, 0477, 0829, 1041; 12: 0390; 20: 0288 Mafia CIA ties to 3: 1041; 4: 0653; 5: 0002, 0314, 0738; 6: 0002; 7: 0464, 0711; 9: 0001; 10: 0599; 11: 0197, 0556; 16: 0241; 20: 0074, 0288, 0445 Cosa Nostra 10: 0748, 0849 general 1: 0001–0329, 0761; 2: 0001, 0490, 1033; 3: 0477; 4: 0120, 0472, 0853; 5: 0518; 6: 0566; 7: 0002; 8: 0396; 10: 0458, 0748; 14: 0001; 18: 0048 see also Giancana, Sam see also Roselli, John Maheu, Peter 11: 0001 50 visit by Lee Harvey Oswald 2: 0762; 3: 0829; 4: 0120, 0653; 5: 0613; 6: 0314; 8: 0001, 0800; 9: 0339; 10: 0310, 0849; 13: 0001, 0471– 0904; 14: 0001, 0268, 0375, 0683; 15: 0144–0539; 16: 0697, 0852; 17: 0001, 0119, 0669; 18: 0114; 19: 0064; 20: 0001, 0074, 0165 Miami, Florida CIA JMWAVE office 2: 0001, 0762; 8: 0001, 0677; 10: 0849; 11: 0336, 0769; 12: 0179; 15: 0226 Cuban exiles 14: 0268 general 3: 0001, 0276; 4: 0472; 8: 0396, 0549 police 4: 0653 Miller, Herbert J., Jr. 1: 0761; 20: 0288 Miller, William G. 12: 0580; 16: 0012; 18: 0971 Milteer, Joseph A. 4: 0653; 7: 0831; 8: 0115 Miro Cardona, Jose 5: 0002; 7: 0155, 0831 Mohr, John 18: 0597 Molina, Joe R. 6: 0314 Mondale, Walter F. 1: 0076, 0329, 0761, 1048; 2: 0001, 0359, 0532; 3: 0477; 4: 0249; 11: 0197; 13: 0001; 16: 0012, 0241; 17: 0284; 19: 0286 Moore, Elmer W. 12: 0796; 13: 0001; 18: 0758, 0834 Morales, Bernardo 6: 0566 Morgan, Edward P. 1: 0329, 0564; 3: 0276; 5: 0002; 8: 0001, 0549; 17: 0978; 18: 0001, 0184, 0320 Morgan, Robert B. 2: 0001, 0762; 3: 0829; 4: 0249; 11: 0769; 13: 0001; 16: 0012, 0241; 17: 0284, 0583; 19: 0383 Morrissey, James F. 17: 0978; 18: 0001 Morrow, Robert D. 10: 0458; 13: 0001, 0348 McCone, John A. general 1: 0076–1048; 2: 0001, 0359, 0762; 3: 0001, 0477–1041; 4: 0002, 0472; 5: 0002, 0738; 6: 0002, 0886; 7: 0002, 0155, 0831; 8: 0396; 10: 0599, 0748; 11: 0197, 0556, 0769; 12: 0001; 13: 0183; 14: 0001, 0120, 0510; 15: 0226, 0916; 19: 0383; 20: 0388 testimony 2: 0490; 4: 0120, 0249; 19: 0242 McCurdy, Ausa Howard 9: 0157 McGuire, Phyllis 1: 0001, 0329; 3: 0276; 5: 0002; 7: 0711 McIlvain, Judd 13: 0001 McKeown, Robert Ray 15: 0001 McLaney, William Julius 8: 0115 McManus, George B. 5: 0002; 7: 0155; 9: 0736, 0873; 11: 0556; 20: 0388 McMeekin, Robert R. 16: 0166 McNamara, Robert general 1: 0076; 2: 0490; 3: 0477, 1041; 4: 0002, 0249; 5: 0002; 7: 0002, 0155; 8: 0800; 9: 0001; 10: 0458, 0599; 11: 0556; 15: 0144; 17: 0790 testimony 12: 0796; 19: 0383 McNelis, Charles A. 15: 0795 Meier, John Herbert 15: 0226 Menendez Olite, Alberto C. de la Cruz 8: 0677 Merchant, Livingston T. 20: 0445 Mexico JFK visit 6: 0886 Mexico City, Mexico CIA personnel 10: 0849; 15: 0226 Cuba consulate 14: 0001 Cubana Airlines delayed departure on 11/22/63 8: 0677 FBI legal attaché office 18: 0114 general 18: 0571; 20: 0165 USSR consulate 14: 0001; 15: 0226 51 New York City, New York 8: 0245 New York Times 1: 0761; 3: 0477; 4: 0338; 13: 0471; 18: 0869 Nicaragua 8: 0549 Nix film 10: 0849 Nixon, Richard M. Allende, Salvador, involvement in plot against 3: 0477; 16: 0012 general 1: 0076, 0761; 3: 0829; 13: 0348 Nosenko, Yuri Ivanovich 20: 0001 Nuclear weapons 18: 0869 Nuevitas, Cuba 8: 0677 O’Connell, James P. general 1: 0329; 3: 0001, 0276; 4: 0853; 5: 0002, 0738; 6: 0002; 7: 0155; 10: 0599; 12: 0390, 0487, 0796; 13: 0183, 0775 testimony 1: 0564 Odio, Sylvia 6: 0314; 10: 0310; 16: 0631 O’Donnell, Justin 3: 0001 Odum, Bardwell D. 17: 0001 Office of Naval Intelligence 9: 0550 Office of Strategic Services (OSS) 8: 0396; 10: 0458; 13: 0001 O’Leary, Jeremiah 3: 0477; 9: 0001; 19: 0536 Olivier, Alfred G. 16: 0166 Olsen, Robert B. 2: 0001, 0490; 3: 0829; 10: 0310, 0458; 11: 0556; 12: 0580; 16: 0166, 0241, 0409 Onassis, Aristotle 12: 0390; 15: 0226 Operation Bounty 1: 0076 Operation 40 3: 0477; 12: 0580 Motor transportation presidential limousine 7: 0711; 10: 0001; 13: 0597 Movimiento Insurreccional de Recuperacion Revolucionaria 6: 0566; 8: 0800 Movimiento Nacionalista Cubana 6: 0566 Movimiento Revolucionario del Pueblo 6: 0566; 7: 0831; 8: 0245 Mullen Company 3: 0001 Murray, William 8: 0245 Murrow, Edward R. 7: 0155 Nassau, Bahamas 3: 0001; 13: 0348 National Enquirer 14: 0001 National League of Families of the American Prisoners of War 3: 0001 National Security Act of 1949 13: 0001 National Security Council (NSC) Cuba meetings 10: 0310; 13: 0348; 14: 0268; 19: 0383; 20: 0445 general 3: 0477; 4: 0249; 6: 0886; 11: 0001; 13: 0001, 0904; 14: 0510; 15: 0144; 16: 0409; 18: 0943, 0971 Navy 11: 0001 Nevada Las Vegas 7: 0464 Newman, John N. 9: 0001 New Orleans, Louisiana Cuban exiles 9: 0339 FBI field office 18: 0416 general 4: 0338, 0653; 5: 0613; 9: 0001; 10: 0849 New Orleans Times-Picayune 7: 0831 Newspapers New Orleans Times-Picayune 7: 0831 New York Times 1: 0761; 3: 0477; 4: 0338; 13: 0471; 18: 0869 Washington Star 1: 0076; 3: 0477; 5: 0518; 9: 0001; 19: 0536 52 FPCC activities 4: 0338; 5: 0613; 15: 0539; 16: 0852; 17: 0119; 18: 0416 general 6: 0694; 8: 0677; 9: 0001, 0550; 10: 0458; 11: 0556; 15: 0001; 20: 0001 hiring by Fidel Castro to kill JFK 3: 0276 Hosty, James P., threats against 4: 0653; 8: 0001; 9: 0339, 0736; 16: 0852; 17: 0001; 18: 0597 Hosty, James P., ties 12: 0796; 13: 0001 Hunt, E. Howard, ties 10: 0849 impersonator 13: 0775 INS file 6: 0314 interviews 4: 0338; 5: 0613; 16: 0697; 19: 0135 Mexico City, Mexico, travel to 2: 0762; 3: 0829; 4: 0120, 0653; 5: 0613; 6: 0314; 7: 0711; 8: 0001, 0800; 9: 0339; 10: 0310, 0849; 13: 0001, 0471–0904; 14: 0001, 0268, 0375, 0683; 15: 0144–0539; 16: 0697, 0852; 17: 0001, 0119, 0669; 18: 0114; 19: 0064; 20: 0001–0165 military career 4: 0338; 7: 0711; 9: 0157; 13: 0597 murder by Jack Ruby 6: 0314; 18: 0758 murder of J. D. Tippit 7: 0831; 8: 0396 New York City, N.Y., alleged visit to 8: 0245 renunciation of U.S. citizenship 9: 0157; 13: 0775; 17: 0119 rifle 6: 0314 Shaw, Clay, ties to 4: 0653 USSR defection to 4: 0338, 0653; 5: 0613; 6: 0566 residence in 4: 0338; 6: 0314; 10: 0310 ties to 13: 0183 visa 6: 0314; 13: 0775 Walker, Edwin, attempted assassination of 14: 0683 Oswald, Marguerite 4: 0338; 5: 0613; 10: 0849; 14: 0001 Oswald, Marina 4: 0338, 0653; 5: 0613; 6: 0314; 8: 0001; 9: 0339; 10: 0849; Operation Mongoose 1: 0076, 1048; 2: 0001–1033; 3: 0477– 1041; 4: 0002, 0249, 0472, 0653; 5: 0002, 0314, 0613, 0738; 6: 0002, 0886; 7: 0002–0464; 8: 0001, 0245, 0549, 0923; 9: 0339, 0736, 0873; 10: 0310–0748; 11: 0001, 0556, 0769; 12: 0001; 13: 0183, 0775, 0904; 14: 0120, 0268, 0510, 0683; 15: 0144, 0795; 16: 0012; 17: 0284, 0564, 0669, 0790; 19: 0383; 20: 0388 Operation Phoenix 4: 0653 Organized crime general 2: 0001; 15: 0226, 0795; 16: 0409 Teamsters 1: 0001; 2: 1033; 6: 0566; 9: 0550 see also Giancana, Sam see also Mafia see also Roselli, John Orta, Juan 1: 0564; 2: 0001; 13: 0183 Osborn, Howard J. 2: 0359; 3: 0001; 4: 0120, 0853; 5: 0002; 6: 0002; 14: 0510 Oswald, Lee Harvey address book 4: 0653 Albert Schweitzer College, alleged enrollment at 4: 0338 arrest for JFK assassination 16: 0852; 17: 0001 arrest in New Orleans, La. 4: 0338; 5: 0613; 9: 0157 background investigation 4: 0338; 5: 0613; 8: 0001; 9: 0339; 13: 0597; 16: 0012, 0697, 0852; 17: 0001, 0119; 18: 0273; 19: 0568 CIA ties 3: 0829; 4: 0120; 10: 0310; 13: 0001; 14: 0001 Cuba ties 2: 0490; 7: 0831; 15: 0539 de Mohrenschildt, George, ties to 14: 0001 FBI field office in Dallas, Tex., visit to 4: 0653; 8: 0001 FBI ties 4: 0120; 9: 0339, 0736; 10: 0849; 13: 0001, 0597; 14: 0683; 15: 0001; 19: 0064 Ferrie, David W., ties to 4: 0653 53 Penthouse 18: 0869 Time 13: 0597 Peterson, Henry 15: 0226 Petroleum and petroleum industry 7: 0598; 9: 0736; 12: 0390 Phillips, David Atlee 3: 0477 Philpott, Jamie M. 3: 0477 Piad, Carlos Antonio 15: 0226 Pic, John Edward 4: 0338; 9: 0157 Pinochet, Augusto 3: 0477 Plausible deniability doctrine 3: 0477, 1041; 14: 0510 Police Dallas, Tex. 6: 0314; 7: 0831 Humboldt #7 incident, Cuba 15: 0539 Miami, Fla. 4: 0653 Washington, D.C. 6: 0314 Polygraphs 20: 0074 Pope, Generoso, Jr. 14: 0001 Postal, Andy 1: 0001, 0329; 2: 0001; 3: 0276; 15: 0226, 0795 Postal Inspection Service 3: 0001 Prince, Jose Salvador 6: 0566 Prio, Carlos 12: 0580 Prisoners of war National League of Families of the American Prisoners of War 3: 0001 Pro-Castro organizations see Fair Play for Cuba Committee (FPCC) Prostitution 15: 0226 Prouty, L. Fletcher 3: 0001 Public opinion polls responsibility for JFK assassination 15: 0001 Oswald, Marina cont. 14: 0683; 15: 0539; 16: 0697, 0852; 17: 0001; 18: 0834; 19: 0135 Oswald, Robert Lee 4: 0338; 5: 0613; 10: 0849 O’Toole, George The Assassination Tapes 13: 0001 Paine, Ruth 4: 0653; 10: 0849; 14: 0683; 16: 0697, 0852; 17: 0001, 0119 Panama 6: 0694; 7: 0711 Pan American Airways 12: 0487; 19: 0242 Papich, Sam 1: 0761; 2: 0001; 3: 0001; 4: 0653, 0853; 5: 0002, 0314; 6: 0002; 7: 0002–0464; 8: 0396; 16: 0409; 20: 0001 Pappelis, Theophanis E. 9: 0001 Parrott, Thomas A. 3: 0477; 6: 0886; 7: 0464; 9: 0736; 14: 0268 Pash, Boris 1: 0761; 19: 0001 Passports 5: 0613; 6: 0314 Patterson, William H. 19: 0135 Pearson, Drew 3: 0276; 5: 0002, 0314; 8: 0001, 0549; 9: 0550; 13: 0001; 14: 0001; 15: 0539; 16: 0631; 18: 0048 Pedroso Amores, Acelo 7: 0598; 8: 0115 Pelaez, Felix Rafael 6: 0566 Pena, Orestes 18: 0416 Penthouse (periodical) 18: 0869 People’s Republic of China see China, People’s Republic of Periodicals Atlantic 13: 0001 Esquire 13: 0183; 18: 0869 Impresiones 6: 0694 Life 6: 0314 National Enquirer 14: 0001 54 Puerto Rico 2: 0762; 8: 0677; 14: 0683 QJWIN 4: 0472; 5: 0314; 6: 0694; 7: 0598; 9: 0873 Raborn, William F. 10: 0458 Radio and television CBS Evening News 1: 0076 CBS Reports 15: 0001 medium-wave broadcasting to Cuba 7: 0155; 8: 0800 radio traffic in Dallas, Tex., on 11/22/63 7: 0831 Railroads Amtrak 3: 0001 Rankin, J. Lee 6: 0314, 0566; 7: 0711, 0831; 10: 0310; 14: 0683; 15: 0539 Rather, Dan 15: 0001 Raupauch, Kenneth 18: 0184 Ray, Lloyd 9: 0157 Ray, Manuel “Manolo” 13: 0597 Representacion Cubana del Exilio 6: 0566 Resorts International 19: 0242 Rhea, Gordon 1: 0001, 0329; 2: 0001; 3: 0001, 0276; 11: 0769 Robert A. Maheu Associates CIA ties to 15: 0226 Rocca, Raymond 7: 0598 Rockefeller, Nelson A. 3: 0829; 4: 0120 Rockefeller Commission 1: 0076, 0564, 0761; 3: 0477; 5: 0518; 6: 0314, 0694; 7: 0831; 8: 0245; 9: 0550; 10: 0458–0849; 11: 0001, 0197; 12: 0796; 13: 0001, 0597; 15: 0539 Rodriguez, Antonio 6: 0566 Rodriguez Diaz, Humberto 6: 0694 Roethe, James N. 11: 0556; 12: 0580; 16: 0241, 0409 Rogge, Richard D. 18: 0343 Rogovin, Mitchell 1: 0001 Rojas Villanueva, Ylario 7: 0831 Roman, Jane A. 16: 0667 Roosevelt, Franklin D. 8: 0396 Roselli, John Castro, Fidel, involvement in assassination plots against 13: 0904 death of 10: 0599; 13: 0348 DOJ retaliation against 8: 0677 general 1: 0001, 0329–0761; 2: 0001; 3: 0001, 0829; 4: 0120, 0472, 0853; 5: 0002, 0314, 0738; 6: 0002, 0694; 7: 0002–0711; 8: 0001, 0245, 0549, 0923; 9: 0001, 0736; 10: 0458; 11: 0001, 0556; 12: 0001, 0796; 13: 0183, 0775; 15: 0795, 0916; 18: 0936; 19: 0351; 20: 0288 testimony 3: 0276 Rosen, Alex 19: 0173 Rostow, Walt W. 2: 0359–0532, 1033; 9: 0873; 11: 0001, 0197; 13: 0775; 17: 0284 Rowan, Dan wiretap of 1: 0329; 2: 0001; 3: 0001, 0829; 4: 0853; 5: 0002; 7: 0155; 9: 0001; 13: 0183, 0348; 20: 0288 Rowley, James J. 9: 0550; 16: 0631 Ruby, Jack Cuba visit 15: 0539 general 4: 0653; 6: 0314; 7: 0831; 10: 0849; 12: 0796; 13: 0001, 0471; 14: 0683; 15: 0001; 18: 0758, 0834; 19: 0064 Oswald, Lee Harvey, murder of 6: 0314 Rumsfeld, Donald H. 11: 0556 Rush to Judgment (film) 13: 0597 Rusk, Dean 2: 0762; 5: 0002; 7: 0711; 14: 0001 55 JFK assassination cover-up 12: 0796; 13: 0001 JFK assassination report 10: 0001 Security Act of 1947 13: 0001 Segundo Frente Nacional de Escambray (SFNE) 8: 0396, 0549; 9: 0157; 14: 0683 Seidel, Les 15: 0795 Senate, U.S. 9: 0550 Senate Select Committee to Study Governmental Operations with Respect to Intelligence Activities see Church Committee Shackley, Theodore 11: 0336 Shanklin, J. Gordon 9: 0736; 16: 0697, 0852; 17: 0001; 18: 0597; 19: 0568 Shaw, Clay 3: 0829; 4: 0653; 11: 0556; 13: 0471 Shell Oil refinery in Havana, Cuba 7: 0598; 9: 0736 Sheridan, Walter 15: 0226 Shimon, Joe 3: 0276; 4: 0472 Shroder, Rex I. 18: 0320 Sinatra, Frank 1: 0001; 15: 0226 Smathers, George A. 1: 0564; 2: 0762; 11: 0001 Smolikoff, Charles 4: 0653 Smothers, Curtis R. 1: 0076, 1048; 2: 0359, 0532, 0762; 3: 0001, 0276, 0477, 0829; 4: 0249; 11: 0336, 0556; 12: 0001, 0179; 13: 0183; 14: 0510; 15: 0144; 16: 0012, 0241, 0409; 17: 0284, 0790; 19: 0383, 0536 Snyder, Richard 15: 0001 Sommerset, William 7: 0831 Russell, Richard B. 14: 0683 Ryan, Hugh 5: 0002 Sabotage Matahambre operation 3: 1041; 6: 0002, 0886; 7: 0002, 0155 other operations against Cuba 1: 0076; 2: 0001; 4: 0249; 5: 0002, 0738; 7: 0598; 8: 0923; 9: 0736; 13: 0597, 0904; 14: 0120, 0268; 15: 0226 Sarno, Alfred J. 2: 0762 Saudi Arabia 12: 0390 Scelso, John 20: 0074 Schlesinger, James R. 4: 0120 Schneider, Rene 2: 0359; 3: 0477 Schoenman, Ralph 8: 0115 Schorr, Daniel 1: 0076; 3: 0001 Schwarz, Frederick A. O., Jr. 1: 0076–1048; 2: 0001, 0359, 0532– 1033; 3: 0001–1041; 4: 0120, 0249; 5: 0314; 11: 0197–0556; 12: 0001, 0179; 13: 0183; 14: 0510; 15: 0144, 0795; 16: 0012, 0241, 0409; 17: 0284, 0583; 18: 0396; 19: 0286, 0383; 20: 0388–0573 Schwarzer, William 3: 0829; 12: 0580 Schweiker, Richard S. 1: 0076, 0329; 2: 0001, 0359, 0762, 1033; 3: 0001–0477; 4: 0120; 5: 0314; 8: 0396; 9: 0550; 11: 0336, 0556; 12: 0001; 15: 0144, 0795; 16: 0012, 0697; 17: 0119, 0908, 0978; 18: 0001, 0114, 0273, 0396, 0416, 0597, 0758; 19: 0001, 0064, 0286–0383; 20: 0001–0165, 0445 Secret Service general 1: 0076; 3: 0001; 7: 0711, 0831; 8: 0115; 13: 0183, 0597; 14: 0683; 15: 0539; 16: 0631; 18: 0758; 19: 0135 56 Somoza, Luis 7: 0464, 0711; 8: 0549 Sorensen, Theodore C. 13: 0183 Sorrels, Forrest 19: 0135 South America 2: 0762 Spain 6: 0566 Special Group Augmented (SGA) general 1: 0076; 2: 0001, 0490–0762; 3: 0477–1041; 4: 0002, 0249, 0853; 5: 0002, 0314, 0738; 6: 0002, 0886; 7: 0002, 0155; 10: 0458, 0748; 11: 0001–0556; 12: 0001, 0179; 13: 0183, 0348, 0597–0904; 14: 0510, 0683; 15: 0762; 16: 0241, 0409; 17: 0284, 0564, 0669, 0790; 20: 0388 history of 7: 0464 minutes of meetings 1: 0076; 2: 0001, 0359; 7: 0464; 8: 0245; 9: 0873; 10: 0310, 0599; 13: 0904; 14: 0120, 0268, 0510; 15: 0226, 0795; 19: 0383; 20: 0445 structure and function 1: 1048 see also 5412 Group Spitz, Werner U. 16: 0166 Sprague, Richard E. 8: 0396 SSCIA see Church Committee Stashinsky, Bogdan 15: 0226 Stephens, John Henry 7: 0464 Stevenson, Adlai 1: 0761; 9: 0001 Sturbitts, William C. 2: 0001; 10: 0748; 12: 0796 Sturgis, Frank CIA ties to 9: 0550 general 1: 0761; 2: 0001; 8: 0396; 10: 0310–0599, 0849 photographs of 1: 0329 testimony 12: 0580; 16: 0241, 0409 Sukarno, Achmed 10: 0599 Sullivan, William C. 18: 0571; 20: 0165 Surveillance 2: 0359, 0762; 3: 0001; 4: 0653; 8: 0396; 9: 0157; 12: 0487; 14: 0510 see also Wiretaps Swenson, Harold 17: 0908 Swett, Allen 19: 0064 Switzerland Albert Schweitzer College 4: 0338 Szulc, Tad 3: 0477; 10: 0458; 13: 0183; 18: 0869 Task Force W 2: 0532; 20: 0388 Tax fraud and evasion 11: 0001 Taylor, Charles E. 13: 0597 Taylor, Maxwell 1: 0076; 2: 0532; 3: 0477; 4: 0002; 5: 0002; 10: 0458; 14: 0120 Teamsters 1: 0001; 2: 1033; 6: 0566; 9: 0550 Television see Radio and television Texas Attorney General Court of Inquiry 9: 0736 Dallas 4: 0653; 6: 0314; 7: 0831; 8: 0001; 10: 0001; 15: 0001; 16: 0409; 19: 0135 Texas School Book Depository (TSBD) 5: 0613; 7: 0831; 8: 0800; 10: 0849 Time (periodical) 13: 0597 Tippit, J. D. 6: 0314; 7: 0831; 8: 0396 Tower, John 1: 0076; 2: 0001; 3: 0276, 0829; 11: 0197–0556; 15: 0144; 16: 0012; 17: 0583, 0790; 18: 0396; 20: 0445 Trafficante, Santos, Jr. 1: 0329, 0564; 4: 0120, 0853; 5: 0738; 12: 0179; 18: 0936 Transcontinental S.A. (airline) 9: 0550 Trans World Airlines 3: 0001 57 Truehart, William 12: 0580 Trujillo, Rafael assassination of 2: 0762; 3: 0477; 7: 0464; 8: 0677; 10: 0599, 0748; 11: 0336; 14: 0510; 16: 0409; 17: 0284; 19: 0286; 20: 0445 general 3: 0829; 8: 0800; 11: 0197; 12: 0580; 14: 0510 Tucker, George R. 18: 0001 Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) assassinations, involvement in 5: 0738; 12: 0179; 13: 0183 Cuba ties to 1: 1048; 13: 0001; 20: 0001 defectors 4: 0653; 5: 0613; 6: 0566; 9: 0157; 17: 0669 general 13: 0904; 19: 0575; 20: 0001 JFK assassination involvement 4: 0653 kidnapping and assassination, use of 15: 0226 Mexico City, Mexico, consulate 14: 0001; 15: 0226 Oswald, Lee Harvey residence in 4: 0338; 6: 0314; 10: 0310 ties to 13: 0183 tourist visa 6: 0314 U-2 reconnaissance of 3: 0477; 7: 0598 United Nations 1: 0761; 9: 0001 United States Information Agency (USIA) 1: 0076; 5: 0002; 7: 0155; 8: 0800 USSR see Union of Soviet Socialist Republics U-2 reconnaissance plane general 8: 0800 surveillance of Cuba 1: 1048; 4: 0249; 10: 0310 surveillance of USSR 3: 0477; 7: 0598 Valenti, Jack 9: 0001 Vallee, Thomas Arthur 8: 0115; 9: 0550 Varela Castro, Manuel 7: 0464 Varona, Manuel Antonio de 1: 0329, 0564, 0761; 4: 0472, 0853; 5: 0738; 7: 0711, 0831; 8: 0245; 12: 0179; 13: 0183 Veciana, Antonio 6: 0566; 8: 0396; 13: 0775; 14: 0268, 0510, 0683; 15: 0144; 17: 0669 Viaux, Roberto 3: 0477 Vietnam, Republic of (South Vietnam) 4: 0249; 7: 0155, 0464; 17: 0583, 0790 see also Diem, Ngo Dinh Vietnamese Task Force 4: 0002 Visas 6: 0314 Walker, Edwin 14: 0683 Wallach, Paul G. 3: 0001, 0276; 4: 0002; 9: 0001; 16: 0012, 0631, 0697, 0852; 17: 0001, 0119, 0790; 18: 0048– 0184, 0343, 0416, 0597–0834; 19: 0064–0242, 0575; 20: 0165 Warren, Earl 3: 0276; 5: 0314; 8: 0001; 9: 0550; 14: 0683; 16: 0631; 18: 0758, 0834 Warren Commission CIA interaction with 3: 0829; 4: 0120; 7: 0831; 9: 0339; 10: 0310, 0599; 11: 0556; 13: 0775; 14: 0001 criticism of 10: 0310 FBI interaction with 4: 0653; 8: 0001; 9: 0339; 18: 0571; 19: 0173 general 1: 0761; 2: 0359, 0490, 0762; 5: 0613; 6: 0314, 0566; 7: 0598– 0831; 8: 0001, 0549, 0677; 9: 0157; 10: 0849; 12: 0796; 13: 0001, 0597; 14: 0001; 15: 0001, 0539; 16: 0001, 0697, 0852; 18: 0343 Texas Attorney General Court of Inquiry interaction with 9: 0736 Washington, D.C. see District of Columbia Washington Star (newspaper) 1: 0076; 3: 0477; 5: 0518; 9: 0001; 19: 0536 58 Watergate scandal 1: 0761; 3: 0829; 12: 0580 Watson, W. Marvin 13: 0001; 14: 0001; 15: 0795 Weatherby, Mr. 2: 0532 Weston, James 15: 0001 White House 4: 0472; 14: 0001; 18: 0869 Wides, Burt 1: 0564, 0761; 2: 0359, 0762; 5: 0314; 12: 0487 Wilson, Donald M. 1: 0564; 11: 0001 Wilson, Will R. 15: 0226, 0762, 0795 Wiretaps general 1: 0001, 0564; 4: 0120, 0472; 6: 0002, 0314; 7: 0002, 0464, 0711; 8: 0245, 0549; 10: 0599; 11: 0556; 12: 0390, 0796; 15: 0226, 0795; 16: 0852; 18: 0834; 19: 0064 of McGuire, Phyllis 3: 0276 of Onassis, Aristotle 15: 0226 in Oval Office 18: 0869 of Rowan, Dan 1: 0329; 2: 0001; 3: 0829; 4: 0853; 5: 0002; 7: 0155; 9: 0001; 13: 0183, 0348; 20: 0288 Wisner, Frank 19: 0001 Woodward, Bob 1: 0761 Zapruder film 6: 0314; 8: 0115; 10: 0310, 0849; 13: 0597; 15: 0001; 16: 0166 Zenoz, Gustavo 9: 0736 Zenoz, Richard, Jr. 9: 0736Zhou Enlai 1: 0329 ZRRIFLE 1: 0329; 2: 0359; 4: 0249, 0472; 5: 0002, 0314, 0738; 6: 0694; 7: 0598; 9: 0001, 0550, 0873; 10: 0748; 11: 0197, 0556; 12: 0179; 13: 0775; 14: 0510; 15: 0226; 16: 0241; 17: 0564, 0669 59 T he assassination of John F. Kennedy in November 1963, while a defining moment in American history, was one of a series of high-profile murders during the 1960s. In the United States alone, Kennedy’s death was followed in rapid succession by the deaths of Malcolm X, Martin Luther King Jr., and Robert F. Kennedy. Worldwide, the 1960s and early 1970s saw coups against such leaders as Patrice Lumumba of the Congo, Rafael Trujillo of the Dominican Republic, Ngo Dinh Diem of Vietnam, and Salvador Allende of Chile. Assassinations were accepted practice during this tumultuous period, as the competing cold war powers sought to gain the upper hand in any way possible. The primary purpose of this microfilm collection is to explore the links between John F. Kennedy’s assassination and a procession of shadowy plots against one of the United States’ closest foes, Fidel Castro of Cuba, whose overthrow of Fulgencio Batista in 1959 seemed to bring communism—and consequently the Soviet Union— to America’s doorstep. 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