SCHEDA 1: PIANIFICAZIONE DI UNA UNITA’ DIDATTICA CLIL Nome: Pierluigi Sichirollo Scuola: Istituto di Istruzione Superiore “Bocchi-Galilei” – Adria (RO) Classe: 5^ B Liceo Scientifico Discipline coinvolte: Storia dell’arte Titolo U.D.: The Romantic Age (The painting of Turner, Friedrich and Gericault) Breve contestualizzazione dell’U.D. nel curricolo della DnL (gli studenti, sentito il docente di lingua inglese, hanno mediamente competenza linguistica B1 generale, l’attività viene prevista nella prima parte dell’anno scolastico (trimestre) in conformità con la scansione cronologica degli argomenti prevista dal piano annuale, non sono previsti collegamenti interdisciplinari ma solamente dei richiami alla letteratura ed alla storia, per poter inquadrare più efficacemente il periodo) Prerequisiti (disciplinari e linguistici) gli alunni hanno conoscenza degli stili e dei movimenti artistici precedenti e riescono and inquadrare ed analizzare manufatti ed opere ad essi appartenenti. Sotto il profilo linguistico sono in grado di comprendere un testo o un video in lingua originale se supportati da idoneo glossario per i termini specifici mentre mediamente padroneggiano le strutture morfo-sintattiche più ricorrenti. Obiettivi didattici disciplinari (sapere e saper fare): conoscere i caratteri stilistici del movimento romantico e degli autori presi in considerazione, analizzare le loro opere sotto il profilo dei contenuti (palesi e simbolici) e del rapporto con il contesto nel quale sono state realizzate, operando collegamenti col il periodo storico. Obiettivi linguistici (sapere e saper fare): incrementare la conoscenza e l’utilizzo delle strutture morfo-sintattiche conosciute e dei termini specifici della disciplina, migliorare la capacità di comprensione di testi originale (scritti, video ed audio), di produzione di testi ed espositiva (soprattutto in relazione alla capacità di argomentare e discutere con il docente e con i pari di argomenti disciplinari) Obiettivi trasversali (comuni a diverse materie): capacità di partecipare a colloqui e dibattiti ascoltando ed intervenendo, capacità di comunicare quale strumento per vivere i rapporti con gli altri (questi due obbiettivi vanno declinati con riferimento specifico alla lingua inglese). Contenuti: Unit 1 1.1 Differences and similarities between romanticism and neoclassicism; 1.2 Historical and cultural context, stylistic features of the Romantic painting; 1.3 The different characteristics of English, German and French Romantic painting; 1.4 Stylistic features and themes of painting by Joseph Mallord William Turner; 1.5 Stylistic features and themes of painting by Caspar David Friedrich; 1.6 Stylistic features and themes of painting by Jean-Louis André Théodore Géricault; 1.7 Analysis of painting by Turner and Gericault; 1.8 Analysis by analogy of other paintings by Turner, Friedrich and Gericault; 1.9 What have you understood of Romantic painting and its major artistis ?; 1.10 Final check; 1.11 Remedial and reinforcement; 1.12 Self-Assessment. Tempi complessivi: 12 ore e 30 minuti di lezione Metodologia (lezione frontale, partecipata, cooperativa, flipped): - Lezione frontale e partecipata con brainstorming (fase di motivazione) - Lezione frontale interattiva (fase di sintesi e di analisi) in classe e in laboratorio - Cooperative learning (fase di globalità e di analisi) con svolgimento di task - Lavoro a coppie (fase di globalità e di analisi) - Discussione collettiva (fase di sintesi) Strumenti (testi, materiali, attività, risorse): - Worksheets predisposti per le diverse lezioni - Videoproiettore ( o LIM) con computer e connessione ad internet - Laboratorio di informatica - Elaboratore di testi, programma per presentazioni PowerPoint (o simile) Modalità verifica (orale, scritta, relazione in plenaria, autoverifica) Al termine del modulo verranno effettuate le seguenti prove per valutare il raggiungimento degli obiettivi e la validità del modulo progettato: - Prova scritta individuale con risposte aperte e produzione di testi - Analisi di un dipinto seconde le modalità illustrate durante il modulo - Valutazione di domande orali ai studenti della classe - Valutazione degli interventi orali effettuati durante il lavoro in classe - Discussione collettiva per la valutazione dell’efficacia didattica del modulo Recupero Recupero in itinere. In caso di risultati insufficienti nella verifica scritta si prevede una lezione di recupero per colmare le eventuali lacune e raggiungere gli obiettivi minimi indispensabili per la comprensione dei temi successivi. La metodologia utilizzata sarà quella del peer tutoring: gli studenti spiegheranno i contenuti utilizzando schemi e presentazioni PowerPoint da loro realizzare nel corso del modulo. 2 SCHEDA 2: SCHEMA UNITA’ DIDATTICA Titolo U.D.: The Romantic Age (The painting of Turner, Friedrich and Gericault) Ore previste per questa unità didattica: 12 e 30 minuti Material - Worksheet prepared for the various classes - Video projector with computer and internet connection - Computer classroom - A software for word-processing and one for making presentations - Textbooks selected by the teacher (for collaborative tasks) - Italian-English dictionary Relavant websites www.wikipedia.org www.britannnica.com www.tate.org.uk/britain/turner Relevant bibliography Text of Art History in use to the class Original texts downloaded from the Internet 1. MOTIVATION PHASE (1 hour) Lesson 1 (1 hour) Differences and similarities between romanticism and neoclassicism Number of activities Description of activities Activity 1 Initial brainstorming on some keywords of Romantic painting (10 min) Activity 2 Viewing a video about differences and similarities between Neoclassicism and (10 min) Romanticism (video from YouTube) Activity 3 Answer comprehension questions about the contents of the video (activities in pairs) (15 min) Activity 4 Correction of the questions in plenary mode under the coordination of the teacher (10 min) Activity 5 Cloze exercise on a text that recalls the contents of activity 2 (activities to be (10 min) carried out individually) Activity 6 The teacher provides the correct answers of the cloze test (5 min) Homework Read a text that recalls the fundamental concepts of romantic painting and answer some questions provided by the teacher Read and try to memorize the most used formulas to descrive a painting, a sculpture, an artist or an art movement. 2. GLOBAL PHASE (4 hours) Lesson 2 (1 hour) Historical and cultural context of the Romantic art, stylistic features of the Romantic painting (Flipped classroom) Number of Description of activities activities Activity 1 Viewing a video about historical and cultural context of Romanticism and about (10 min) stylistic features of the Romantic painting (video from YouTube) Activity 2 The students have to find the focus points of the video. (20 min) Activity 3 The students write a short text that summarize the contents of the video (15 min) Activity 4 Students share the texts made with the rest of the class under the supervision of (15 min) the teacher Lesson 3 (2 hour) The different characteristics of English, German and French Romantic painting (Flipped lesson / At home) Number of Description of activities activities 3 Activity 1 (30 min) Activity 2 (60 min) Activity 3 (30 min) The student read a text, provided by the teacher, inherent the different characteristics of English Romantic painting, French and German The students draw a diagram that resume the contents of the text (the students could use the web-platform www.prezi.com) The student watch a video made by the teacher (Edpuzzle.com) about the most common themes of romantic painting and answers the questions inserted into the video Lesson 4 (1 hour) Stylistic features and themes of painting by Joseph Mallord William Turner Number of Description of activities activities Activity 1 The teacher asks some students to summarize what they have learned at home (15 min) about the different characteristics of Romantic painting Activity 2 Stylistic features and themes of painting by Joseph Mallord William Turner (10 min) (video from YouTube) Activity 3 After the vision of the video the students (in groups of 3 people) identify the focal (15 min) points of the painting by Turner and write a short text Activity 4 One student for each group report to the whole class what they have written in (20 min) activity 3 and with the help of the teacher summarize the basic elements of the lesson. Homework The student reviews the videos watched at school and identify the keywords used in it and then write them in the copybook. Lesson 5 (1 hour) Stylistic features and themes of painting by Caspar David Friedrich Number of Description of activities activities Activity 1 Stylistic features and themes of painting by Caspar David Friedrich (students (10 min) individually read a text about the characters of the painting by Friedrich) Activity 2 After reading the text the students (in groups of 3 people) identify the focal points of the painting by Friedrich and they summarize them in short statements or (15 min) keywords Activity 3 The teacher asks each group to write on the chalkboard one of the key (15 min) characteristics of the painting of Friedrich Activity 4 Analysis of the painting "Wanderer above the Sea of Fog" (video from YouTube) (5 min) Activity 5 The teacher asks the students (working in pairs) to identify the focal points of the (15 min) video you just saw. Below must expose them to the class under the direction of the teacher. Homework Rewatch the video of the painting analysis and answer to comprehension questions prepared by the teacher. Lesson 6 (1 hour) Stylistic features and themes of painting by Jean-Louis André Théodore Géricault (Flipped lesson / At home) Number of Description of activities activities Activity 1 The student watch a video adapted by the teacher (using the web platform (20 min) Edpuzzle.com) about stylistic features and themes of painting by Jean-Louis André Théodore Géricault and answers the questions inserted into the video Activity 2 After watching the video student, also rereading the notes taken in previous (25 min) lessons, try to focus on the major differences between the way of painting of Turner, Friedrich and Gericault and on this subject writes a short text. This text is uploaded by student on the web platform www.padlet.com Activity 3 The teacher on the web platform Padlet comments the short texts written by (15 min) students inviting them to write other comments until the next lesson 3. ANALYTICAL PHASE (2 hours) 4 Lesson 7 (1 hour) Number of activities Activity 1 (10 min) Activity 2 (20 min) Activity 3 (10 min) Activity 4 (20 min) Analysis of paintings by Turner and Gericault Description of activities Analysis of the painting "Rain, Steam and Speed - The Great Western Railway" (video from YouTube) The teacher asks students to explain what they have understood of the video analysis of the painting and invite some students to write on the chalkboard the main elements of the analysis Analysis of the painting "The Raft of the Medusa" (video from YouTube) The teacher provides each student with a copy of the masterpiece by Gericault and students mark on it the basic lines of the composition and identify (with arrows and short notes) the main points of the picture as described in the video analysis work just seen. At the end of this activity students compare their work with the other students Lesson 8 (1 hour) Analysis by analogy of other paintings by Turner, Friedrich and Gericault Number of Description of activities activities Activity 1 The teacher provides students with images of other important and significant (35 min) paintings by Turner, Friedrich and Gericault using classroom computers computer. Students (in groups of 4) analyze these paintings, different for each group, and apply what they have learned previously, writing short text comments Activity 2 Once completed the analysis, the groups share with the rest of the class what they (25 min) have developed and the teacher summarizes the lesson. Homework The students, in groups of two, prepare powerpoint presentations (maximum 5 slides) that highlight the characteristics of romantic painting and the painting of Turner, Friedrich and Gericault (each group produces just a presentation). 4. SUMMING UP PHASE (1 hour) Lesson 9 (1 hour) What have you understood of Romantic painting and its major artists ? Number of Description of activities activities Activity 1 In turn groups illustrate presentations to the class and the teacher asks questions (50 min) to members of groups. Activity 2 The presentations are uploaded by students into Google Drive of the class, so (10 min) every student can study them at home. 5. ASSESSMENT AND CONTROL PHASE (1 hour) Lesson 10 (1 hour) Final check Number of Description of activities activities Activity 1 Analyze a painting (not previously examined in class) and describe it in a short (25 min) text. Activity 2 Answer some questions about the characteristics of Romantic painting (15 min) Activity 3 Answer some questions posed by the teacher about the three authors studied. (20 min) 6. REMEDIAL AND REINFORCEMENT PHASE (1 hour) Lesson 11 (1 hour) Number of Description of activities activities Activity 1 During the recovery phase the stuudents illustrates the different schemes and (30 min) powerpoint presentations made during the previous lessons 5 Activity 2 Students listen explanations to other students in the class, that speaking in L2 (30 min) illustrate the points required. 7. METHOD OF EVALUATION and / or SELF-ASSESSMENT Lesson 12 (30 min) Number of Description of activities activities Activity 1 The teacher provides students with the self-assessment questionnaire module (15 min) Activity 2 The teacher leads the class with a brief discussion to summarize and close the (15 min) form on the art romantic 6 SCHEDA 3: SCHEDA DOCENTE / SCHEDA STUDENTE Autore: Pierluigi Sichirollo SCHEDA DOCENTE MODULE N. 1 Title: The Romantic Age (The painting of Turner, Friedrich and Gericault) Lesson 1- Title: Differences and similarities between romanticism and neoclassicism OBJECTIVES: Increasing motivation about Romantic art; Developing knowledge about the paintings of Turner, Friedrich and Gericault; Learning specific terms connected with art history; Developing the ability to analyze a original text CONTENT Differences between Romantic and Classical art Understand the content of a video and a written text and be able to answer LANGUAGE comprehension question orally or in written way, to be able to argue on a given topic Brainstorming, vision of a video and answering comprehension questions, STUDY SKILLS AND cloze exercise, reading text and answering comprehension questions STRATEGIES Frontal lesson, work in pair, individual work Activity 1: Initial brainstorming on some keywords of Romantic painting using chalkboard or pc and LIM. Incipit "Romanticism is precisely situated neither in choice of subject nor in exact truth, but in a way of feeling." -Charles Baudelaire Keyword: Nature, Emotion, Rationality, Sublime, Genius. Activity 2: vision of the video “Neoclassical and Romantic art” (youTube) to explain the most important differences between this two artistic movement. Activity 3: the teacher asks comprehension questions about video just seen (work in pairs) 1) Which philosophical current the neoclassical artists are inspired by? 2) Among those shown, that painting is a criticism of government corruption? 3) Why Ingres is a Romantic artist ? 4) Who was the official painter of the French Revolution ? 5) The painting by Goya shown in the video in which historical episode is connected? Activity 4: Cloze exercise on a text that recalls the contents of activity 2 (activities to be carried out individually) 1) __________ the early efforts of pioneers like Adam Elsheimer (1578-1610) and Claude Lorrain (1604-82), the style we know as Romanticism did not 2) _______ momentum until the end of the 18th century when the heroic element in Neoclassicism was given a central role in painting. This 3) _________ element combined with revolutionary idealism to produce an 4) __________ Romantic style, which emerged in the 5) ________ of the French Revolution as a reaction against the 6) _________ academic art of the arts establishment. The tenets of romanticism included: a return to nature - exemplified by an 7) __________on spontaneous plein-air painting - a belief in the 8) _________ of humanity, the promotion of justice for all, and a strong belief in the 9) _______ and emotions, rather than 10) _______ and intellect. Romantic painters and sculptors tended to express an emotional personal 11) _________ to life, in contrast to the restraint and universal values advocated by Neoclassical art. Among the greatest Romantic painters were Henry Fuseli (17411825), Francisco Goya (1746-1828), Caspar David Friedrich (1774-1840), JMW Turner (17751851), John Constable (1776-1837), Theodore Gericault (1791-1824) and Eugene Delacroix (179863). Romantic art did not 12) _________ the Neoclassical style, but rather functioned as a 13) ___________ to the latter's severity and rigidity. Although Romanticism declined about 1830, its influence continued long after. 7 Keywords a) counterbalance; b) gather; c) goodness; d) emphasis; e) heroic; f) reason; g) senses; h) despite; i) wake; l) emotive; m) displace; n) restrained; o) response. Homework Read a text that recalls the fundamental concepts of romantic painting and answer some questions provided by the teacher Question 1) Why neoclassicism turns to the past? 2) Are there more differences or similarities between neoclassical and romantic art ? 3) In which way the two artistic movements see the Nature ? 4) Why Romantic art turns to the Middle Ages? Read and try to memorize the most used formulas to descrive a painting, a sculpture, an artist or an art movement. How to descrive a painting or a sculture Phrases This painting was done / painted by … in … This painting is on display in / at … The title of this painting / sculture is … This painting represents / shows / depicts … The subject is typical of … The painting technique employed is … The painting is divided into … This sculpture was made / created by … in … It is made of / from … Word associations Indefinite / geometrical / soft / rounded shapes Brilliant / neutral / subdued / vibrant colours Fragmented / traditional / contemporary / distinctive style Accurate / detailed / realistic / three-dimensional representation Overall / precise / unusual / well-balanced composition Continuous / detached / long / precise brushstrokes Original / simple / striking / unusual design Geometrical / linear / pure / simple forms Section of painting / image In the middle On the left / on the left hand-side On the right, on the right hand-side On either side At the top At the bottom In the foregroung In the background In the bottom left hand corner In the upper right hand corner Lexicon Types of artwork Still-life Portrait Landscape Techniques Acquatint Charcoal 8 Engraving Etching Lithograph Oil on canvas Watercolour Materials Clay Marble Metal Plaster How to talk about an artist Phrases … studied at / was admitted -… at / was apprentice at … … became popular as … / is … best known for … … began his / her career as … … spent his / her childhood / youth / old age … … attained little recognition …began to experience success … His / her early / late works reflects … During his / her lifetime … The years from … to …were marked by … … began to take interest / experiment with / work on … … was awarded / received many awards including … Word associations Great /leading / self-taught / well-known artist Short / long / promising / successful career Entire / early / adult / later life Artistic / considerable / unique / precocious talent How to talk about an art movement Phrases … started in / flourished in / emerged / was developed in … The term … was coined by … It covers the period from … to … This movement is characterized by … The main difference between … and … consists in … Artists belonging to … include … Most prominent among the artists of this movement was … Word associations Artistic / avant-garde / contemporary / literary movement Early / estended / late / short period Distinctive / dominant / general / individual characteristics 9 SCHEDA 3: SCHEDA DOCENTE / SCHEDA STUDENTE Autore: Pierluigi Sichirollo SCHEDA STUDENTE MODULE N. 1 Title: The Romantic Age (The painting of Turner, Friedrich and Gericault) Lesson 1- Title: Differences and similarities between romanticism and neoclassicism OBJECTIVES: Increasing motivation about Romantic art; Developing knowledge about the paintings of Turner, Friedrich and Gericault; Learning specific terms connected with art history; Developing the ability to analyze a original text CONTENT Differences between Romantic and Classical art Understand the content of a video and a written text and be able to LANGUAGE answer comprehension question orally or in written way, to be able to argue on a given topic Brainstorming, vision of a video and answering comprehension STUDY SKILLS AND questions, cloze exercise, reading text and answering comprehension STRATEGIES questions Frontal lesson, work in pair, individual work Activity 1: teacher proposes an initial brainstorming on some keywords of Romantic painting using chalkboard. Students take note of the word and discuss with the teacher. Activity 2: vision of the video “Neoclassical and Romantic art” (youTube), the students try to understand the general meaning of the video. Activity 3: the students respond verbally to question of understanding of the teacher. Activity 4: Cloze exercise on a text that recalls the contents of activity 2 (work in pair) 1) __________ the early efforts of pioneers like Adam Elsheimer (1578-1610) and Claude Lorrain (1604-82), the style we know as Romanticism did not 2) _______ momentum until the end of the 18th century when the heroic element in Neoclassicism was given a central role in painting. This 3) _________ element combined with revolutionary idealism to produce an 4) __________ Romantic style, which emerged in the 5) ________ of the French Revolution as a reaction against the 6) _________ academic art of the arts establishment. The tenets of romanticism included: a return to nature - exemplified by an 7) __________on spontaneous plein-air painting - a belief in the 8) _________ of humanity, the promotion of justice for all, and a strong belief in the 9) _______ and emotions, rather than 10) _______ and intellect. Romantic painters and sculptors tended to express an emotional personal 11) _________ to life, in contrast to the restraint and universal values advocated by Neoclassical art. Among the greatest Romantic painters were Henry Fuseli (17411825), Francisco Goya (1746-1828), Caspar David Friedrich (1774-1840), JMW Turner (17751851), John Constable (1776-1837), Theodore Gericault (1791-1824) and Eugene Delacroix (179863). Romantic art did not 12) _________ the Neoclassical style, but rather functioned as a 13) ___________ to the latter's severity and rigidity. Although Romanticism declined about 1830, its influence continued long after. Keywords a) counterbalance; b) gather; c) goodness; d) emphasis; e) heroic; f) reason; g) senses; h) despite; i) wake; l) emotive; m) displace; n) restrained; o) response. Homework Read a text that recalls the fundamental concepts of romantic painting and answer some questions provided by the teacher 10 Text - Differences and similarities between romanticism and neoclassicism Neoclassicism and Romanticism are two important stages of the same historical process that, although it seems at first sight totally opposite, are in reality deeply connected with each other on the artistic and cultural. While Neoclassicism is the promoter of the return to order, regularity and discipline, inspired by classical models, Romanticism exalts the imagination, personal sensitivity and melancholy, exacerbating the feeling and rejecting everything that you could reconnect to the rationalism of the Enlightenment Neoclassicism in that had formed the theoretical basis .. However Neoclassicism and Romanticism are both characterized by a desperate fear of the present and the subsequent refusal of its most real and concrete aspects. It is therefore from this position that comes the need to look for solid moral and artistic references to a past that don’t take surprises, does not cause suffering and not assume risks. The artists belonging to the two current live in constant search of expressive forms able to escape from the dissatisfaction of a today still continues and too rapidly changing. To this end, the artists Neoclassical appeal directly to the world of classical GreekRoman, whose balance and quiet grandeur seem the most appropriate response both with previous baroque excesses and the political uncertainties of a society strongly contradictory. The Romantics tend to recognize themselves in the spirituality of the Middle Ages, increasingly seen as a period of origin of the feelings and national pride and as a moment of liberation from the awkward presence of models and values of classicism. The way you see and feel the Nature makes it perfectly the idea of radical ideological opposition between the two artistic movements. The romantic man feels an integral part in the Nature and you put out deeply, customizing and modifying it according to their moods and their own expressive needs. Man neoclassical strives to remain apart from Nature and rationally investigate the characteristics in order to master it, denying any value deliberately poetic and expressive. The neoclassical art in fact does not want to be imitator of Nature but ideal models that it drew up the classics. It follows, however, that the classic age mythologized as Golden Age Neoclassicism makes an absolutely irrational, contradicting its own premises Enlightenment, paving the way for evasion of romantic fantasy to size, dominated by subjectivity. In both cases, the art tends to become style, that is, uniform set of rules, techniques and content easy to find and just as easily transmitted through art schools and academies. Question 1) Why neoclassicism turns to the past? 2) Are there more differences or similarities between neoclassical and romantic art ? 3) In which way the two artistic movements see the Nature ? 4) Why Romantic art turns to the Middle Ages? Read and try to memorize the most used formulas to descrive a painting, a sculpture, an artist or an art movement. How to descrive a painting or a sculture Phrases This painting was done / painted by … in … This painting is on display in / at … The title of this painting / sculture is … This painting represents / shows / depicts … The subject is typical of … The painting technique employed is … The painting is divided into … This sculpture was made / created by … in … It is made of / from … Word associations Indefinite / geometrical / soft / rounded shapes Brilliant / neutral / subdued / vibrant colours Fragmented / traditional / contemporary / distinctive style Accurate / detailed / realistic / three-dimensional representation 11 Overall / precise / unusual / well-balanced composition Continuous / detached / long / precise brushstrokes Original / simple / striking / unusual design Geometrical / linear / pure / simple forms Section of painting / image In the middle On the left / on the left hand-side On the right, on the right hand-side On either side At the top At the bottom In the foregroung In the background In the bottom left hand corner In the upper right hand corner Lexicon Types of artwork Still-life Portrait Landscape Techniques Acquatint Charcoal Engraving Etching Lithograph Oil on canvas Watercolour Materials Clay Marble Metal Plaster How to talk about an artist Phrases … studied at / was admitted -… at / was apprentice at … … became popular as … / is … best known for … … began his / her career as … … spent his / her childhood / youth / old age … … attained little recognition …began to experience success … His / her early / late works reflects … During his / her lifetime … The years from … to …were marked by … … began to take interest / experiment with / work on … … was awarded / received many awards including … Word associations Great /leading / self-taught / well-known artist Short / long / promising / successful career Entire / early / adult / later life Artistic / considerable / unique / precocious talent How to talk about an art movement Phrases … started in / flourished in / emerged / was developed in … 12 The term … was coined by … It covers the period from … to … This movement is characterized by … The main difference between … and … consists in … Artists belonging to … include … Most prominent among the artists of this movement was … Word associations Artistic / avant-garde / contemporary / literary movement Early / estended / late / short period Distinctive / dominant / general / individual characteristics 13 SCHEDA 3: SCHEDA DOCENTE / SCHEDA STUDENTE Autore: Pierluigi Sichirollo SCHEDA DOCENTE MODULE N. 1 Title: The Romantic Age (The painting of Turner, Friedrich and Gericault) Lesson 2 - Title: Historical and cultural context of the Romantic art, stylistic features of the Romantic painting OBJECTIVES Increasing knowledge about the context of Romantic art; Learning specific terms related to Romantic painting; Developing the ability to summarize a lesson Historical and cultural context of the Romantic art, stylistic features of the Romantic painting Understand the content of a video and use his content, to be able to LANGUAGE summarize the topic of a lesson. Vision of a video and use of its content to work on a original text, STUDY SKILLS AND Being able to write a short text about a determinate topic STRATEGIES Flipped lesson, individual work Activity 1: The students watch a video about historical and cultural context of Romanticism and about stylistic features of the Romantic painting (video from YouTube shared by teacher on Google Drive) Activity 2: The students to find the focus point of the video. Activity 3: The students have to write a short text that summarize the contents of the video. CONTENT 14 SCHEDA 3: SCHEDA DOCENTE / SCHEDA STUDENTE Autore: Pierluigi Sichirollo SCHEDA STUDENTE MODULE N. 1 Title: The Romantic Age (The painting of Turner, Friedrich and Gericault) Lesson 2 - Title: Historical and cultural context of the Romantic art, stylistic features of the Romantic painting OBJECTIVES Increasing knowledge about the context of Romantic art; Learning specific terms related to Romantic painting; Developing the ability to summarize a lesson Historical and cultural context of the Romantic art, stylistic features of the Romantic painting Understand the content of a video and use his content, to be able to LANGUAGE summarize the topic of a lesson. Vision of a video and use of its content to work on a original text, STUDY SKILLS AND Being able to write a short text about a determinate topic STRATEGIES Flipped lesson, individual work Activity 1: The students watch a video about historical and cultural context of Romanticism and about stylistic features of the Romantic painting (video from YouTube shared by teacher on Google Drive) Activity 2: The students have to find the focus point of the video. Activity 3: The students have to write a short text that summarize the contents of the video. CONTENT 15 SCHEDA 3: SCHEDA DOCENTE / SCHEDA STUDENTE Autore: Pierluigi Sichirollo SCHEDA DOCENTE MODULE N. 1 Title: The Romantic Age (The painting of Turner, Friedrich and Gericault) Lesson 3 - Title: The different characteristics of English, German and French Romantic painting OBJECTIVES Increasing knowledge about the different addresses of Romantic painting; Developing the ability to analyze an original text Increasing the ability to understand the contents of a video CONTENT LANGUAGE STUDY SKILLS AND STRATEGIES The different characteristics of English, German and French Romantic painting Understand the content of a original text and use his content finding the keyword, understand the contents of a video. Work on a original text Draw/write a diagram that summarize the contents of the video Watch a video adapted by the teacher on a web-platform and answer to the comprehension question Flipped lesson, individual work at home Activity 1: The teacher give to the students a text inherent the different characteristics of English Romantic painting, French and German Activity 2: The students draw a diagram that resume the contents of the text (the students could use the web-platform www.prezi.com) Activity 3: The student watch a video made by the teacher (www.edpuzzle.com) about the most common themes of romantic painting and answers the questions inserted into the video 16 SCHEDA 3: SCHEDA DOCENTE / SCHEDA STUDENTE Autore: Pierluigi Sichirollo SCHEDA STUDENTE MODULE N. 1 Title: The Romantic Age (The painting of Turner, Friedrich and Gericault) Lesson 3 - Title: The different characteristics of English, German and French Romantic painting OBJECTIVES Increasing knowledge about the different addresses of Romantic painting; Developing the ability to analyze an original text Increasing the ability to understand the contents of a video CONTENT LANGUAGE STUDY SKILLS AND STRATEGIES The different characteristics of English, German and French Romantic painting Understand the content of a original text and use his content finding the keyword, understand the contents of a video. Work on a original text Draw/write a diagram that summarize the contents of the video Watch a video adapted by the teacher on a web-platform and answer to the comprehension question Flipped lesson, individual work at home Activity 1: The student read a text, provided by the teacher, inherent the different characteristics of English Romantic painting, French and German Romanticism in England (c.1820-1850) John Constable (1776-1837) belonged to an English tradition of Romanticism that rejected compositions marked by a heightened idealisation of nature, such as those of Caspar David Friedrich, in favour of the naturalism of 17th century Dutch Baroque art. This tradition sought a balance between the a deep sensitivity to nature and advances in the science of painting and drawing. The latter were exemplified by the systematic sky and cloud studies of the 1820s which characterized the work of Constable. Precise observation of nature led him to disregard the conventional importance of line, and construct his works from free patches of colour. This emancipation of colour is particularly characteristic of the painting of William Turner (17751851). For Turner, arguably the greatest of all English painters of Romanticism, observation of nature is merely one element in the realisation of his own pictorial ambitions. The mood of his paintings is created less by what he painted than by how he painted, especially how he employed colour and his paint-brush. Many of his canvases are painted with rapid slashes. Thick impasto (in italian in the original text)alternates with delicate alla prima (in italian in the original text) painting, tonal painting with strong contrasts of light and dark. It often takes a while for the depicted object to emerge from this whirling impression of colour and material. Thus for instance in his painting “Snowstorm: Steam-Boat off a Harbour's Mouth” (1842, Tate, London), Turner did not try to depict the driving snow and lashing wind, but rather translated them into the language of painting. In this, Turner is an important precursor of modern abstract painting. More immediately, his art had a huge impact on the Impressionists, who, unlike Romantic painters, were realists - they were not interested in visions of light that heightened expressiveness but in real light effects in nature. This movement towards realism appeared around 1850. At this point, a widening gulf opened up between emotion and reality. The Romantics, including groups like the Pre-Raphaelites, focused on emotion, fantasy and artistically created worlds - a style very much in tune with the era of Victorian art (1840-1900); the Realists adhered to a more naturalistic idiom, encompassing such diverse styles as Realism and Impressionism. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------17 German Romanticism (1800-1850) In Germany, the young generation of artists reacted to the changing times by a process of introspection: they retreated into the world of the emotions - inspired by a sentimental yearning for times past, such as the Medieval era, which was now seen as a time in which men had lived in harmony with themselves and the world. In their recollection of the past, Romantic artists were very close to Neoclassicism, except that their historicism was critical of the rationalist attitude of Neoclassicism. To put it simply, Neoclassical artists looked to the past in support of their preference for responsible, rational-minded individuals, while Romantics looked to the past to justify their non-rational emotional intuition. The Romantic movement promoted “creative intuition and imagination” as the basis of all art. Thus the work of art became an expression of a “voice from within”, as the leading Romantic painter Caspar David Friedrich (1774-1840) put it. But this new subjectivity (unlike that of the contemporary age) did not entail neglect of the study of nature, or painting craftsmanship. On the contrary: Romantic artists retained the academic traditions of their art, indeed their painterly qualities still represent a highpoint of Western art. The preferred genre among Romanticists was landscape painting. Nature was seen as the mirror of the soul, while in politically restricted Germany it was also regarded as a symbol of freedom and boundlessness. Thus the iconography of Romantic art includes solitary figures set in the countryside, gazing longingly into the distance, as well as vanitas motifs such as dead trees and overgrown ruins, symbolizing the transience and finite nature of life. Similar vanitas painting motifs had occurred previously in Baroque art: indeed Romantic painters borrowed the painterly treatment of light, with its tenebrist effects of light and shade, directly from the Baroque masters. In Romanticism, the painter casts his subjective eye on the objective world, and shows us a picture filtered through his sensibility. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------French Romanticism (1815-50) In France, as in much of Europe, the Napoleonic Wars ended in exile for Napoleon and a reactionary wave of Restoration policies. The French republic once again became a monarchy. In fine art terms, all this led to a huge boost for Romanticism, hitherto restrained by the domination of Neoclassicists such as the political painter Jacques Louis David (1748-1825) and other ruling members of the French Academy who had reigned unchallenged. Broader in outlook than their German counterparts, French Romantic artists did not restrict themselves to landscape and the occasional genre painting, but also explored portrait art and history painting. Another strand of 19th-century Romanticism explored by French artists was Orientalist painting, typically of genre scenes in North Africa. Theodore Gericault (1791-1824) was an important pioneer of the Romantic art movement in France. His masterpiece “The Raft of the Medusa” (1819, Louvre) was the scandal of the 1820 Paris Salon. No painter until then had depicted horror so graphically. The impact of the painting was all the more effective for being based on a true-life disaster. Gericault's powerfully arranged composition forcefully undermined the calculated, intellectual painting of academic Neoclassicism. The threedimensionality of the figures, allied to the meticulous arrangement of the raft, with its symbolic hopelessness. This symbolic portrayal of a shipwreck (of popular political aspirations) gives the painting the same drama that marked the works of Baroque Old Masters like Rubens and Velazquez. Gericault also adopted a Romantic approach to his famous portraits of asylum inmates. Eugene Delacroix (1798-1863), who later became the leader of French Romanticism, followed in Gericault's footsteps after the latter's early demise, painting pictures whose vivid colours and impetuous brushwork were designed to stimulate the emotions and stir the soul. In doing this he deliberately rekindled the centuries-old argument about the primacy of drawing or colour composition. His masterpiece in the Romantic style is “Liberty Leading the People” (1830, Louvre), painted on the occasion of the 1830 Revolution. Delacroix was also an avid student of colour in painting, in particular the interaction of colour and light. He discovered that "flesh only has its true colour in the open air, and particularly in the sun. If 18 a man holds his head to the window, it is quite different from within the room; herein lies the stupidity of studio studies, which strive to reproduce the wrong colour". One important result of his studies was the discovery that nuances of colour can be produced by mixing complementary and primary colours - a fact which was taken up with great interest by the Impressionists. As it was, Delacroix himself was heavily influenced by John Constable, the great English landscape artist, who also had a huge impact on the painters of the 'Barbizon school', near Fontainebleu, who devoted themselves to plein-air painting in the 1830s. Essential glossary heightened innalzata sought cercò latter quest’ultimo disregard ignorare patches macchie arguably probabilmente mood umore canvases tele slashes tagli, colpi thick spesso, denso depicted raffigurati whirling vorticosa lashing sferzante widening gulf largo golfo encompassing che comprende yearning bramosia recollection entail neglect craftsmanship boundlessness borrowed huge boost hitherto broader in outlook allied raft shipwreck demise herein strive ricordo, memoria comportato trascurare lavoro artigianale illimitatezza preso in prestito (fig.) enorme spinta finora con una prospettiva più ampia alleato, unito zattera naufragio decesso, morte qui si sforza Activity 2: The students draw a diagram that resume the contents of the text (the students could use the web-platform www.prezi.com or other free software) Activity 3: The student watch a video made by the teacher (www.edpuzzle.com) about the most common themes of romantic painting and answers the questions inserted into the video. Activity 4: The students read and try to apply this scheme for the analysis of a painting Form for the guided observation of a painting 1) The work is figurative or abstract ? 2) If figurative, what kind of painting belong ? (Mythological, spiritual, historical, portrait, landscape, still life, genre scenes, etc.) 3) What is the format of the painting ? (Square, rectangular vertical pattern, horizontally rectangular, round, elliptical, mixed) 4) As the elements are arranged on the plane of the canvas ? (Following the route structural - center, medians, diagonal - according to a symmetrical arrangement, outside of the track structural) 5) There are people represented ? How many? How people laid on the canvas ? (Indicates whether the painter in distributing the figures followed a geometric pattern) 6) Who are the main characters of the painting ? 7) From what we understand who are the protagonists of the work ? 8) How they are represented the characters ? (naturalistic, idealized, distorted, stylized, etc.) 19 9) The artist has managed to make the expression of the character ? If yes, how ? (Rendering of movement gestures, etc.) 10) The characters are placed in an environment ? 11) The environment is made up of natural or architectures ? 12) What are the elements that make up the natural environment ? 13) What type belong buildings represented ? 14) The artist was able to make sense of the depth ? If so, how ?(Appear as evidence of depth: the relative magnitude of the elements represented, the overlapping elements, gradients of texture, perspective, value of brightness of colors, etc.) 15) What are the colors used by the artist ? (It recognizes a predominant shade, colors are those customary - that is, correspond to reality - are arbitrary colors / antinaturalistic, play a symbolic-expressive, are unitary and well distinct for each element, they tend to fit one within the other) 16) Because she uses exactly those colors ? 17) How the artist painted the colors ? (Chromatic large or small, size and texture of the strokes) 18) The scene takes place during the day or at night ? 19) How is the lighting? (Widespread, coming from one or ver sources, internal or external to the scene to scene) 20) You can locate a chiaroscuro effect ? (There are areas in light and dark areas ? The contrast between them is strong or light ? Determines a plastic effect ?) 21) What is the subject of the work (that is, what event is described )? 22) The subject of the work is related to a source ? (Written texts like the Bible, novels, historical facts, elements of fantasy, etc.) 23) What is the symbolic meaning of the work ? 24) What are the symbolic or iconographic attributes that help to interpret the meaning of the work ? 25) Critical judgement: position and role in the historical development of the work of art. 20 SCHEDA 3: SCHEDA DOCENTE / SCHEDA STUDENTE Autore: Pierluigi Sichirollo SCHEDA DOCENTE MODULE N. 1 Title: The Romantic Age (The painting of Turner, Friedrich and Gericault) Lesson 4 - Title: Stylistic features and themes of painting by Joseph Mallord William Turner OBJECTIVES Increasing knowledge about the style painting of Joseph Mallord William Turner; Developing the ability to understand the content of a video; Developing the ability to work in small group. CONTENT LANGUAGE STUDY SKILLS AND STRATEGIES The characteristics of William Turner’s painting Understand the content of a original text and use his content finding the keyword, understand the contents of a video. Working in plenary session discussing with teacher and other students. Watch a video and understand the contens Working in small group Frontal lesson, work in plenary session, work in small group, individual work at home Activity 1: The teacher asks some students to summarize what they have learned at home about the different characteristics of Romantic painting and guide them in this task (flipped classroom activity) Activity 2: Vision of the video “Joseph Mallord William Turner” (video from YouTube) Activity 3: After the vision of the video teacher asks to the students (in groups of 3 people) to identify the focal points of the painting by Turner and write a short text Activity 4: Under the guide of the teacher one student for each group report to the whole class what they have written in activity 3 and all together try to summarize the basic elements of the lesson. Homework: The student reviews the videos watched at school and identify the keywords used in it and then write them in the copybook. 21 SCHEDA 3: SCHEDA DOCENTE / SCHEDA STUDENTE Autore: Pierluigi Sichirollo SCHEDA STUDENTE MODULE N. 1 Title: The Romantic Age (The painting of Turner, Friedrich and Gericault) Lesson 4 - Title: Stylistic features and themes of painting by Joseph Mallord William Turner OBJECTIVES Increasing knowledge about the style painting of Joseph Mallord William Turner; Developing the ability to understand the content of a video; Developing the ability to work in small group. CONTENT LANGUAGE STUDY SKILLS AND STRATEGIES The characteristics of William Turner’s painting Understand the content of a original text and use his content finding the keyword, understand the contents of a video. Working in plenary session arguing with teacher and other students. Watch a video and understand the contens Working in small group Frontal lesson, work in plenary session, work in small group, individual work at home Activity 1: The students to summarize what they have learned at home about the different characteristics of Romantic painting under the guide of the teacher (final flipped classroom activity) Activity 2: Vision of the video “Joseph Mallord William Turner” (video from YouTube) Activity 3: After the vision of the video the students (in groups of 3 people) work to identify the focal points of the painting by Turner and then write a short text Activity 4: One student for each group report to the whole class what they have written in activity 3 and all students try to summarize the basic elements of the lesson. Homework: The student reviews the videos watched at school and identify the keywords used in it and then write them in the copybook. 22 SCHEDA 3: SCHEDA DOCENTE / SCHEDA STUDENTE Autore: Pierluigi Sichirollo SCHEDA DOCENTE MODULE N. 1 Title: The Romantic Age (The painting of Turner, Friedrich and Gericault) Lesson 5 – Title: Stylistic features and themes of painting by Caspar David Friedrich OBJECTIVES Increasing knowledge about the style painting of Caspar David Frriedrich; Developing the ability to analyze an original text and to summarize it; Developing the ability to work in small group. Increasing ability to understand the content of a video. CONTENT The painting style of Caspar David Friedrich Understand the content of a original text and use his content finding the LANGUAGE most important elements, understand the contents of a video. Work on a original text Extract from a written text and summarize the main ideas in keywords STUDY SKILLS AND Watch a video and use its contents for other activities STRATEGIES Frontal lesson, work in small group, work in pair, individual work at home Activity 1: Teacher gives to the students to read a text about the characters of the painting by Friedrich (individual activity) Activity 2: After reading the text the students (in groups of 3 people) identify the focal points of the painting by Friedrich and they summarize them in short statements or keywords Activity 3: The teacher asks each group to write on the chalkboard one of the key characteristics of the painting of Friedrich Activity 4: Vision of the video with the analysis of the painting "Wanderer above the Sea of Fog" (video from YouTube) Activity 5: The teacher asks the students (working in pairs) to identify the focal points of the video you just saw. Below students must verbally expose them to the class under the direction of the teacher. Homework: at home the students rewatch the video of the painting analysis and answer to comprehension questions prepared by the teacher. Question: 1) Who is the Wanderer above the Sea of Fog? 2) How Friedrich represents Nature and why? 3) What is the meaning of the word "Sublime"? 4) Do you think there is difference between the Romantic painting of Friedrich and that of Turner? 23 SCHEDA 3: SCHEDA DOCENTE / SCHEDA STUDENTE Autore: Pierluigi Sichirollo SCHEDA STUDENTE MODULE N. 1 Title: The Romantic Age (The painting of Turner, Friedrich and Gericault) Lesson 5 – Title: Stylistic features and themes of painting by Caspar David Friedrich OBJECTIVES Increasing knowledge about the style painting of Caspar David Frriedrich; Developing the ability to analyze an original text and to summarize it; Developing the ability to work in small group. Increasing ability to understand the content of a video. CONTENT The painting style of Caspar David Friedrich Understand the content of a original text and use his content finding the LANGUAGE most important elements, understand the contents of a video. Work on a original text Extract from a written text and summarize the main ideas in keywords STUDY SKILLS AND Watch a video and use its contents for other activities STRATEGIES Frontal lesson, work in small group, work in pair, individual work at home Activity 1: Students have to read a text about the characters of the painting by Friedrich (individual activity) The works of Caspar David Friedrich (1774-1840) represent the Romantic attitude in its purest form. he showed melancholic tendencies without indulging in any form of sentimentality. His melancholia stemmed from a deep, simple piety, an insatiable longing for the infinite, and an unfulfilled desire to understand the whole universe, but these yearnings also were his source of inspiration. His paintings always portrayed human beings in contrast with nature, against whose strength and force man is totally powerless. Friedrich saw man as a transient part of creation and nature as infinite and everlasting. In his drawing Winter landscape and figures are thematically fused to convey the meaning of the picture. A setting moon over the sea establishes the basic mood for this melancholy contemplation of the ephemeral aspect of human life. The ruins of a church loom behind the little graves and to the right two broken dead trees are symbolically silhouetted against the sky; in the foreground an old couple are digging a grave in the moonlight. The infinity of sea, sky and moon is contrasted by the finite aspects of life on earth. The monochrome tones of this sepia drawing give the scene a universally valid meaning. Less pessimistic, but suffused with romantic poetry, is the painting Chalk Cliffs on Rugen, which illustrates Friedrich's abilities as a landscape painter. His description of nature shows that his eyes and heart have remained open to the wonders of creation. From a clearing on high cliffs three wanderers admire the view of the sea far below. In the foreground every leaf and blade of grass is depicted in minute detail and the hard, sharp outlines of the chalky rocks are drawn with great precision; only the soft and unformed surface of water in the background fades gently into the distance and fuses with the misty sky at the horizon. By placing two small sailboats on this infinite stretch of water, Friedrich expresses his longing for the unreachable; they symbolize man's insignificance in the face of nature. The high ideals of the Romantic were soon discarded. Their world-embracing emotions were replaced by a more personalized, intimate happiness, and the large-scale view of nature was transformed into a contemplative idyll. 24 Essential glossary stemmed derivata longing brama unfulfilled insoddisfatto yearnings bramosia transient transitorio convey esprimere ephemeral loom are digging cliffs wanderers discarded effimero appare in lontananza stanno scavando scogliere vagabondi scartati Activity 2: After reading the text the students (in groups of 3 people) identify the focal points of the painting by Friedrich and they summarize them in short statements or keywords Activity 3: The teacher asks each group to write on the chalkboard one of the key characteristics of the painting of Friedrich Activity 4: Vision of the video with the analysis of the painting "Wanderer above the Sea of Fog" (video from YouTube) Activity 5: The teacher asks the students (working in pairs) to identify the focal points of the video you just saw. Below students must verbally expose them to the class under the direction of the teacher. Homework: at home the students rewatch the video of the painting analysis and answer to comprehension questions prepared by the teacher. Question: 1) Who is the Wanderer above the Sea of Fog? 2) How Friedrich represents Nature and why? 3) What is the meaning of the word "Sublime"? 4) Do you think there is difference between the Romantic painting of Friedrich and that of Turner? 25 Caspar David Friedrich, “The Wanderer above the Sea of Fog” 1818, oil on canvas, cm 95 x 75 - Kunsthalle, Hamburg 26 SCHEDA 3: SCHEDA DOCENTE / SCHEDA STUDENTE Autore: Pierluigi Sichirollo SCHEDA DOCENTE MODULE N. 1 Title: The Romantic Age (The painting of Turner, Friedrich and Gericault) Lesson 6 – Title: Stylistic features and themes of painting by Jean-Louis André Théodore Géricault OBJECTIVES Increasing knowledge about the style painting of Jean Louis André Théodore Géricault Increasing ability to understand the content of a video. Developing the ability to work on different web platform. CONTENT The painting style of Jean-Louis André Théodore Géricault Understand the content of a original video and use his content LANGUAGE Find the essential points in a written text Watch a video adapted by the teacher on a web-platform; Resume the contents of the previous lessons finding the main differences STUDY SKILLS AND between the painting of Turner, Friedrich and Gericault and on this STRATEGIES subject writes a short text. Flipped lesson, individual work at home Activity 1: Vision of a video adapted by the teacher (using the web platform www.edpuzzle.com) about stylistic features and themes of painting by Jean-Louis André Théodore Géricault and answers to the questions inserted into the video Activity 2: After watching the video student, also rereading the notes taken in previous lessons, try to focus on the major differences between the way of painting of Turner, Friedrich and Gericault and on this subject writes a short text. This text is uploaded by student on the web platform www.padlet.com Activity 3: The teacher on the web platform Padlet comments the short texts written by students inviting them to write other comments until the next lesson 27 SCHEDA 3: SCHEDA DOCENTE / SCHEDA STUDENTE Autore: Pierluigi Sichirollo SCHEDA STUDENTE MODULE N. 1 Title: The Romantic Age (The painting of Turner, Friedrich and Gericault) Lesson 6 – Title: Stylistic features and themes of painting by Jean-Louis André Théodore Géricault OBJECTIVES Increasing knowledge about the style painting of Jean Louis André Théodore Géricault Increasing ability to understand the content of a video. Developing the ability to work on different web platform. CONTENT The painting style of Jean-Louis André Théodore Géricault Understand the content of a original video and use it LANGUAGE Find the essential points in a written text Watch a video adapted by the teacher on a web-platform; Resume the contents of the previous lessons finding the main differences STUDY SKILLS AND between the painting of Turner, Friedrich and Gericault and on this STRATEGIES subject writes a short text. Flipped lesson, individual work at home Activity 1: The student watch a video adapted by the teacher (using the web platform www.edpuzzle.com) about stylistic features and themes of painting by Jean-Louis André Théodore Géricault and answers to the questions inserted into the video Activity 2: After watching the video student, also rereading the notes taken in previous lessons, try to focus on the major differences between the way of painting of Turner, Friedrich and Gericault and on this subject writes a short text. This text is uploaded by student on the web platform www.padlet.com Activity 3: The teacher on the web platform Padlet comments the short texts written by students inviting them to write other comments until the next lesson 28 SCHEDA 3: SCHEDA DOCENTE / SCHEDA STUDENTE Autore: Pierluigi Sichirollo SCHEDA DOCENTE MODULE N. 1 Title: The Romantic Age (The painting of Turner, Friedrich and Gericault) Lesson 7 – Title: Analysis of paintings by Turner and Gericault OBJECTIVES Increasing the ability to analyze paintings. Increasing ability to understand the content of a video. Increasing the ability of arguing in L2 CONTENT Analysis of important paintings by Turner and Gericault Understand the contents of a video and use it for finding the main elements LANGUAGE Discuss and debate with teacher and other students about argument of the lesson Watch a video and understand the contents STUDY SKILLS AND Be able to analyze a painting using the competences learned before STRATEGIES Frontal lesson, work in small group, individual work at home Activity 1: Vision of the video about analysis of the painting "Rain, Steam and Speed - The Great Western Railway" (video from YouTube) Activity 2: The teacher asks students to explain what they have understood of the video analysis of the painting and invite some students to write on the chalkboard the main elements of the analysis Activity 3:Vision of the video about analysis of the painting "The Raft of the Medusa" (video from YouTube) Activity 4: The teacher provides each student with a photocopy of the masterpiece by Gericault and students mark on it the basic lines of the composition and identify (with arrows and short notes) the main points of the picture as described in the video analysis work just seen. At the end of this activity students compare their work with the other students 29 SCHEDA 3: SCHEDA DOCENTE / SCHEDA STUDENTE Autore: Pierluigi Sichirollo SCHEDA STUDENTE MODULE N. 1 Title: The Romantic Age (The painting of Turner, Friedrich and Gericault) Lesson 7 – Title: Analysis of paintings by Turner and Gericault OBJECTIVES Increasing the ability to analyze paintings. Increasing ability to understand the content of a video. Increasing the ability of arguing in L2 CONTENT LANGUAGE STUDY SKILLS AND STRATEGIES Analysis of important paintings by Turner and Gericault Understand the contents of a video and use it for finding the main elements Discuss and debate with teacher and other students about argument of the lesson Watch a video and understand the contents Be able to analyze a painting using the competences learned before Frontal lesson, work in small group, individual work at home Activity 1: The students watch video about analysis of the painting "Rain, Steam and Speed - The Great Western Railway" (video from YouTube) Activity 2: Teacher invites students to explain what they have understood of the video analysis of the painting and invite some of them to write on the chalkboard the main elements of the analysis Activity 3: The students watch video about analysis of the painting "The Raft of the Medusa" (video from YouTube) Activity 4: The students with a photocopy of the masterpiece by Gericault mark on it the basic lines of the composition and identify (with arrows and short notes) the main points of the picture as described in the video analysis just seen. At the end of this activity students compare their work with the other students 30 John Mallord Wiliam Turner, “Rain, Steam and Speed – The Great Western RailWay”, 1844, oil on canvas, cm 91 x 122 - National Gallery, London Jean-Louis André Théodore Géricault, “The Raft of the Medusa”, 1818, oil on canvas, cm 491 x 716 – Musée du Louvre, Paris 31 SCHEDA 3: SCHEDA DOCENTE / SCHEDA STUDENTE Autore: Pierluigi Sichirollo SCHEDA DOCENTE MODULE N. 1 Title: The Romantic Age (The painting of Turner, Friedrich and Gericault) Lesson 8 – Title: Analysis by analogy of other paintings by Turner, Friedrich and Gericault OBJECTIVES Increasing the ability to analyze paintings. Increasing ability to understand the content of a video. Increasing the ability of arguing in L2 CONTENT Analysis of other painting by Turner, Friedrich and Gericault Be able to use English language to analyze painting and to compare LANGUAGE yourself and your idea with those of other students STUDY SKILLS AND Be able to analyze painting using the competences learned before STRATEGIES Frontal lesson, work in group in classroom and at home Activity 1: The teacher provides students with images of other important and significant paintings by Turner, Friedrich and Gericault using classroom computers computer. Students (in groups of 4 people) analyze these paintings, different for each group, and apply what they have learned previously, writing a short text comment Activity 2: Once completed the analysis, the groups share with the rest of the class what they have developed and the teacher summarizes the lesson. Homework: The students, working in 4 people, prepare powerpoint presentations (maximum 7 slides) that highlight 1) the characteristics of romantic painting; 2) the painting of Turner; 3) the painting of Friedrich; 4) teh painting of Gericault. (each group produces just a presentation). 32 SCHEDA 3: SCHEDA DOCENTE / SCHEDA STUDENTE Autore: Pierluigi Sichirollo SCHEDA STUDENTE MODULE N. 1 Title: The Romantic Age (The painting of Turner, Friedrich and Gericault) Lesson 8 – Title: Analysis by analogy of other paintings by Turner, Friedrich and Gericault OBJECTIVES Increasing the ability to analyze paintings. Increasing ability to understand the content of a video. Increasing the ability of discussing and debating in L2. CONTENT Analysis of other painting by Turner, Friedrich and Gericault Be able to use English language to analyze painting and to compare LANGUAGE yourself and your idea with those of other students STUDY SKILLS AND Be able to analyze painting using the competences learned before STRATEGIES Frontal lesson, work in group in classroom and at home Activity 1: The students (in group of 4 people) analyze other important and significant paintings by Turner, Friedrich and Gericaults and apply what they have learned previously, writing a short text comment Activity 2: The groups of students share with the rest of the class what they have developed and the teacher summarizes the lesson. Homework: The students, working in 4 people (the same group of the frontal lesson, if possoble), prepare powerpoint presentations (maximum 7 slides) that highlight 5) the characteristics of romantic painting; 6) the painting of Turner; 7) the painting of Friedrich; 8) the painting of Gericault. (each group produces just one presentation). 33 John Mallord William Turner, “The Burning of the Houses of Lords and Commons”, 1834, oil on canvas, cm 93 x 123 – The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland John Mallord William Turner, “The Slave Ship”, 1840, oil on canvas, cm 91 x 123 – Museum of Fine Arts, Boston 34 Caspar David Friedrich, “The Monk by the Sea”, 1808-1810, oil on canvas, cm 110 x 171, Alte Nationalgalerie, Berlin Caspar David Friedrich, “The Sea of Ice” or “The Wreck of Hope”, 1823-1824, oil on canvas, cm 97 x 127, Kunsthalle Hamburg, Hamburg 35 Jean-Louis André Théodore Géricault, “Slaves stopping a horse, study for The race of Barbarian Horses”, 1817, oil on canvas, cm 61 x 49, Musée de Beaux-Arts, Rouen Jean-Louis André Théodore Géricault, “Wounded Courassier Leaving the Field of Battle”, 1814, oil on canvas, cm 49 x 60, Musée du Louvre, Paris 36 SCHEDA 3: SCHEDA DOCENTE / SCHEDA STUDENTE Autore: Pierluigi Sichirollo SCHEDA DOCENTE MODULE N. 1 Title: The Romantic Age (The painting of Turner, Friedrich and Gericault) Lesson 9 – Title: What do you have understood of Romantic painting and its major artists ? OBJECTIVES Summarize the contents of the module on Romantic painting Use the English language to express ideas, concepts and opinions CONTENT The Romantic painting, his characteristics and the major artists Be able to use English language to describe an artistic movement and the LANGUAGE artist that belong to it STUDY SKILLS AND Presentation of PowerPoint STRATEGIES Participated lesson, work in group Activity 1: Teacher invites groups to illustrate presentations to the class and he asks questions to the members of groups. Activity 2: The PowerPoint presentations are uploaded by students into Google Drive of the class, so every student can study them at home. 37 SCHEDA 3: SCHEDA DOCENTE / SCHEDA STUDENTE Autore: Pierluigi Sichirollo SCHEDA STUDENTE MODULE N. 1 Title: The Romantic Age (The painting of Turner, Friedrich and Gericault) Lesson 9 – Title: What do you have understood of Romantic painting and its major artists ? OBJECTIVES Summarize the contents of the module on Romantic painting Use the English language to express ideas, concepts and opinions CONTENT The Romantic painting, his characteristics and the major artists Be able to use English language to describe an artistic movement and the LANGUAGE artist that belong to it STUDY SKILLS AND Presentation of PowerPoint STRATEGIES Participated lesson, work in group Activity 1: In turn groups illustrate presentations to the class and the teacher asks questions to members of groups. Activity 2: The PowerPoint presentations are loaded by students into Google Drive of the class, so every student can study them at home. 38 SCHEDA 3: SCHEDA DOCENTE / SCHEDA STUDENTE Autore: Pierluigi Sichirollo SCHEDA DOCENTE MODULE N. 1 Title: The Romantic Age (The painting of Turner, Friedrich and Gericault) Lesson 10 – Title: Final check (Assessment) OBJECTIVES Check the learning content of the module. Check the growth of the language skills. CONTENT The Romantic painting, his characteristics and the major artists Understand the content of a original text LANGUAGE and use his content finding the keyword, Write a short text with the analysis of a painting STUDY SKILLS AND Answer to a questionary STRATEGIES Being able to explain a specific topic Frontal lesson, individual activity Activity 1: Analyze a painting (not previously examined in class) and describe it in a short text. Activity 2: Respond to some written questions about the characteristics of Romantic painting 1) What are the favorite themes of English Romantic painting? 2) The German romantic painting sometimes has political connotations? 3) Because the romantic painters choose to represent preferably natural landscapes? 4) What are the main differences and similarities between the Neoclassical and the Romantic painting ? 5) Can you briefly define the concept of “Sublime” ? Activity 3: Respond orally to specific questions of the teacher on the three authors studied 1) Which artistic movement next anticipates with his work William Turner? 2) Friedrich's works are influenced by his being a Protestant? 3) Justify this statement: Gericault is a romantic artist who anticipates realism. 4) Turner leaves the form in favor of feeling: explains this sentence. 5) Do you think the different political conditions in England, Germany and France can explain the three different approaches to the Romanticism of Turner, Friedrich and Gericault? 39 SCHEDA 3: SCHEDA DOCENTE / SCHEDA STUDENTE Autore: Pierluigi Sichirollo SCHEDA STUDENTE MODULE N. 1 Title: The Romantic Age (The painting of Turner, Friedrich and Gericault) Lesson 10 – Title: Final check (Assessment) OBJECTIVES Check the learning content of the module. Check the growth of the language skills. CONTENT The Romantic painting, his characteristics and the major artists Understand the content of a original text LANGUAGE and use his content finding the keyword, Write a short text with the analysis of a painting STUDY SKILLS AND Answer to a questionary STRATEGIES Being able to explain a specific topic Frontal lesson, individual activity Activity 1: Analyze a painting (not previously examined in class) and describe it in a short text. 2) 1) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7) 1) Caspar David Friedrich, “The Hunter in the Forest”, 1814, oil on canvas, cm 65 x 46, Private collection. 2) Caspar David Friedrich, “Hun Grave in the Snow”, 1807, oil on canvas, cm 61 x 80, Gemäldegalerie, Dresden 3) Caspar David Friedrich, “Winter Landscape”, 1811, oil on canvas, cm 32 x 45, National Gallery, London 4) John Mallord William Turner, “Shadow and Darkness – The Evening of the Deluge”, 1843, oil on canvas, cm 79 x 78, Tate Gallery, London 5) John Mallord William Turner, “Light and Colour (Goethe’s Theory) – The Morning after the Deluge”, 1843, oil on canvas, cm 79 x 78, Tate Gallery, London 40 6) Jean-Louis André Théodore Géricault, “Portait of a Woman Suffering from Obsessive Envy (The Hyena)”, 1822, oil on canvas, cm 72 x 58, Musée des Beaux-Arts, Lion 7) Jean-Louis André Théodore Géricault, “Portrait of a Man Suffering from Delusions of Military Command”, 1822, oil on canvas, cm 81 x 65, Sammlung Oskar Reinhart, Winterthur Activity 2: Respond to some written questions about the characteristics of Romantic painting 1) What are the favorite themes of English Romantic painting? 2) The German romantic painting sometimes has political connotations? 3) Because the romantic painters choose to represent preferably natural landscapes? 4) What are the main differences and similarities between the Neoclassical and the Romantic painting ? 5) Can you briefly define the concept of “Sublime” ? Activity 3: Respond orally to specific questions of the teacher on the three authors studied 41 SCHEDA 3: SCHEDA DOCENTE / SCHEDA STUDENTE Autore: Pierluigi Sichirollo SCHEDA DOCENTE MODULE N. 1 Title: The Romantic Age (The painting of Turner, Friedrich and Gericault) Lesson 11 – Title: Remedial and reinforcement OBJECTIVES Review the contents of the lessons Reinforce the competences in listening and speaking CONTENT The Romantic Age (The painting of Turner, Friedrich and Gericault) Understand the content of a PPT presentation. LANGUAGE Be able to listen to an oral explanation Using presentation made by students. STUDY SKILLS AND Peer explanation of matters. STRATEGIES Partecipated lesson. Activity 1: The teacher invites students to present to the classroom ther PowerPoint presentations made in the previous lesson and explain their contents. Activity 2: Teacher invites students with a good result in the final test to explain to other students the main characteristics of the three authors studied. 42 SCHEDA 3: SCHEDA DOCENTE / SCHEDA STUDENTE Autore: Pierluigi Sichirollo SCHEDA STUDENTE MODULE N. 1 Title: The Romantic Age (The painting of Turner, Friedrich and Gericault) Lesson 11 – Title: Remedial and reinforcement OBJECTIVES Review the contents of the lessons Reinforce the competences in listening and speaking CONTENT The Romantic Age (The painting of Turner, Friedrich and Gericault) Understand the content of a PPT presentation. LANGUAGE Be able to listen to an oral explanation Using presentation made by students. STUDY SKILLS AND Peer explanation of matters. STRATEGIES Partecipated lesson Activity 1: Students that need to review the contents watch carefully, take notes and ask questions. Activity 2: Students explain to the classroom the main characteristics of the three authors studied. 43 SCHEDA 3: SCHEDA DOCENTE / SCHEDA STUDENTE Autore: Pierluigi Sichirollo SCHEDA DOCENTE MODULE N. 1 Title: The Romantic Age (The painting of Turner, Friedrich and Gericault) Lesson 12 – Title: Evaluation and self-assessment OBJECTIVES Students assess the form and self-evaluate their competence CONTENT Evaluation and self-assessment Be able to fill out a questionnaire LANGUAGE Be able to follow a discussion Self-Assessment Questionnaire STUDY SKILLS AND Discussion in plenary mode STRATEGIES Partecipated lesson Activity 1: The teacher provides students with the self-assessment questionnaire module Activity 2: The teacher leads the class with a brief discussion to summarize and close the form on the art romantic Activity 1 The teacher provides students with the assessment and self-assessment (15 min) questionnaire module Activity 2 The teacher leads the class with a brief discussion to summarize and close the form on the art romantic (15 min) 44 SCHEDA 3: SCHEDA DOCENTE / SCHEDA STUDENTE Autore: Pierluigi Sichirollo SCHEDA STUDENTE MODULE N. 1 Title: The Romantic Age (The painting of Turner, Friedrich and Gericault) Lesson 12 – Title: Evaluation and self-assessment OBJECTIVES Students assess the form and self-evaluate their competence CONTENT LANGUAGE STUDY SKILLS AND STRATEGIES Activity 1 (15 min) Activity 2 (15 min) Evaluation and self-assessment Be able to fill out a questionnaire Be able to follow a discussion Self-Assessment Questionnaire Discussion in plenary mode Partecipated lesson The students fill in the assessment and self-assessment questionnaire module Students participate in a brief discussion to summarize and close the form on the art romantic 45 QUESTIONARIO FINALE DI VALUTAZIONE E AUTOVALUTAZIONE MODULO CLIL: The Romantic Age (The painting of Turner, Friedrich and Gericault) Liceo scientifico “G. Galilei” – Classe 5^ ________ – Docente: Pierluigi Sichirollo Data di compilazione. ____________ Alunno _______________________________ Negativo Sufficiente Buono Ottimo I materiali utilizzati in classe sono stati Il lavoro di gruppo è stato Le modalità di presentazione dei movimenti artistici e dei singoli artisti è stata Le attività da svolgere a casa sono state utili ? La capacità del docente di coinvolgere la classe è stata Ritieni di essere stato facilitato nel processo di apprendimento avendo utilizzato la didattica CLIL ? Ritieni di avere incrementato le tue competenze comunicative Per la modalità scritta Per la modalità orale Ritieni di aver incrementato le tue competenze disciplinari Ritiene che lavorare in grupo sia stato In generale l’esperienza è stata 46 Addendum to the text 1) Rubric for written text production Indicators Descriptors Composition is off topic. The information that results are very limited or confused. It sees a discussion of the topic, but the Ideas and contents development is still too general or elementary The composition is clear and is the topic at hand, manages to capture the reader's attention. Relevant examples and other details enrich the central theme Text organization Text unorganized and confused Text arranged in a sufficiently logical Text organized in a logical and coherent way Text style Nt appropriate to the subject Sfficiently adequate to the topic Style appropriate to the subject of the text Accuracy of the Shortly accurate and precice lexicon Sufficiently accurate and precise The use of the lexicon is accurate and precise Points 1 2 3 1 2 3 0,5 1 2 0,5 1 2 2) Rubric for oral production Indicators Descriptors Points the argument is not organized in a logical way and 0,5 communication is unclear 1 The argument is clear enough even if the 1 Organization and oral information provided does not follow a logical communication sequence The argument is well organized and information 1,5 provided follow a logical sequence The argument is treated effectively as well as 2 information The information is provided in a disconnected and 1 the contents are not acquired 2 The information is mastered only partially and 1,5 Knowledge content knowledge is superficial of content The contents are learned but there is no personal 2 reflection and criticism The contents are learned in full and are reworked in 2,5 a critical and personal Oral exposure presents several errors and has that 0,5 impair communication and understanding 3 Oral exposure presents some linguistic errors 1 Linguistic correctness that partially affect the understanding Oral exposure presents some linguistic 1,5 imperfections that do not affect neither the information nor the understanding Oral exposure does not present any linguistic 2 imperfection Oral exposure occurs without making eye contact 0 with the audience 47 4 Eye contact 5 Fluency and communication effectiveness Oral exposure occurs rarely with eye contact with the audience Oral exposure takes place while maintaining visual contact with those present for most of the time Oral exposure occurs maintaining eye contact with the audience Specific terms, even basic, are pronounced incorrectly, there is not any influence or communication effectiveness Some specific terms are pronounced incorrectly, fluency and communication are sufficiently effectiveness Most of the words are pronounced correctly, fluency and communication effectiveness are adequate The words are pronounced correctly, there's a great fluency and communication effectiveness 3) Rubric for written text or video content transformed in a diagram Indicators Descriptors Identification of Locate the concepts partially concepts in the text Locate the concepts so essential Locate the concepts correctly Choosing the type of tTpe not adequate diagram Type sufficiently adequate Type correctly identified Organization of Shortly organized and confused diagram Arranged in a sufficiently logical Organized in a logical and correct way Summary of concepts Unclear and inadequate argument Sufficiently clear and adequate to the subject Clear and consistent with the subject of the text 0,5 1 1,5 0,5 1 1,5 2 Points 1 2 3 0,5 1 2 0,5 1 2 1 2 3 48 ITC USED IN THIS MODULE Utilizzo TIC Docente Elaboratore di testi (Word o simile) Programma per realizzare presentazioni multimediali (PowerPoint o simili) Rete internet ScreenCast-O-matic FreeVideoEditor UmmyDownlaoder Google Drive Piattaforma Ed puzzle.com Piattaforma Padlet Programma online Prezi.com Scopo Scrivere testi Realizzare presentazioni Ricerche di testi, immagini e filmati Realizzare video Modificare e adattare video scaricati dalla Rete Scaricare filmati da YouTube Condividere materiale con gli studenti Utilizzo TIC Studente Elaboratore di testi (Word o simile) Programma per realizzare presentazioni multimediali (PowerPoint o simili) Rete internet ScreenCast-O-matic FreeVideoEditor Scopo Scrivere testi Realizzare presentazioni Ricerche di testi e immagini ----------- UmmyDownlaoder Google Drive Modificare video o caricare video propri ed aggiungere domande di comprensione Fornire spunti di discussione agli studenti ed interagire tramite post Piattaforma Ed puzzle.com Realizzare presentazioni animate e condividerle con gli studenti Programma online Prezi.com Piattaforma Padlet -----Leggere o scaricare il materiale fornito dal docente Guardare il video condiviso dal docente e rispondere alle domande di comprensione Leggere gli spunti pubblicati dal docente e inserire propri testi, per un processo di apprendimento più condiviso Realizzare presentazioni animate e condividerle con il resto della classe 49
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