NORTH CAROLINA HISTORY [COURSE NUMBER] North Carolina History [Course Number] [SEMESTER, YEAR] [MEETING PLACE AND TIME] Course Description This course surveys the history of North Carolina from pre-colonial Native American civilizations though the end of the twentieth century. We will examine the broad trends of United States history as they manifested in North Carolina. This local study approach will help you build the analytical tools to understand history in context. For example, how did Native Americans in the area that would become North Carolina experience the effects of European settlement? Was their experience unique to their location? Or to offer another example, North Carolina was a site for crucial moments in the civil rights movement, including the lunch counter sit-in in Greensboro and the founding of the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee. Why did these events take place here and not elsewhere? What social, political, and economic contributed to their occurrence, and what was their effect outside of the state’s borders? In order to answer these questions, we will trace the history of North Carolina though scholarly writing; historical newspapers, journals, letters and other documents; documentaries; and oral histories. You will also conduct your own research projects on some aspect of North Carolina history, discussing historians’ analysis and your own primary source research findings. All students will learn to analyze historical documents and critically read historical narratives wherever you encounter them, whether authored by historians or by journalists, bloggers, documentary makers, or artists. In addition to these skills, students preparing to teach North Carolina history will develop a basic understanding of the resources, especially web-based materials, available for classroom use and learn to evaluate the strengths and weaknesses of these collections. Objectives Students will have acquired or improved their proficiency in the following competencies: 1) primary source analysis; 2) critique of scholarly books and articles; 3) persuasive, evidenced-based writing. INSTRUCTOR Elizabeth K. Brake, Ph.D. [Contact Info] Office Hours: Teaching Assistants [Name} [Contact Info] [Name} [Contact Info] By the end of this course, students will understand: 1) the major trends of American history as they manifested in North Carolina; 2) how events taking place in North Carolina, or the actions of North Carolinians, contributed to historical contingencies and outcomes within a broader regional and national history; 3) the diverse racial, ethnic, and religious groups that make up North Carolina and how they have participated in the history of the state; 4) social and political history specific to North Carolina. CONTENTS Description and Objectives: 1 Assignments and Evaluation: 2 Readings: 3 – 5 Additional Course Policies: 6 NORTH CAROLINA HISTORY [COURSE NUMBER] Assignments Primary Source Analysis: (15%) 3-4 page primary source analysis, due at the end of the third week of class Forum/Blog Posts and Class Participation (15%): Course attendance is required. More than 3 absences for reasons other than religious holidays, documented university activities (i.e. sports, debate, etc.), or serious illness will result in the lowering of class participation. [University-specific regulations regarding attendance here.] Using the course site, you will write forum posts (approx. 200-250 words) on the week’s reading, lectures, or other multimedia materials. These short posts should reflect on the reading or lecture by answering questions that I post in the forum description or by discussing some other aspect of the week’s materials you find compelling or puzzling. You are required to post a minimum of 2 times per week. One post must start a new conversation, and one must take the form of substantive engagement with a class-mate’s post. Please remember to employ the same etiquette in forums as you would in the classroom itself. Forum posts will not be graded individually; however, completing your posts is an essential component of your class participation grade. Furthermore, the prompts I provide for each forum are of a similar nature to questions I will ask on the midterm and final exams. If you keep up with your forum posts and take them seriously, you will be well-prepared for the exams. The week’s two forum posts must be complete by midnight Saturday of each week. Any posts after that time will be counted with the following week. In other words, you cannot “bank” blog posts ahead of time, nor can you catch up several weeks of posts at the end of the semester. Regular and prompt posting is an essential facet of your class participation grade. Research Project (30%): Students will conduct research into a topic of North Carolina history of their choice. Projects must include readings from the scholarly literature on your topic and employ primary source research from the collections of the university library, local history resources, or from the digital collections of other university libraries across the state. (Links to available resources will be available on the course site.) Students may choose one of the two following options for presenting their research. Option 1 You may work alone to craft a traditional research paper of 10-12 pages. Option 2 You may choose to work in groups of 2 -3 to research and present your findings. Research products could take a variety of forms, including but not limited to: 2 3) Video or web-based documentary, plus paper supporting your analysis and choice of documentary materials (10 page max) 4) Other possibilities might occur to you and may be pursued with the approval of instructor. All projects, regardless of which option you take, must be discussed with the instructor or your TA and approved by the end of the fourth week of class. This includes topic, research plans, group formation, and intended product. Exams (20% each): The mid-term exam will consist of 5 short paragraph answer questions (to be chosen from among 8) and one essay (to be chosen from among 2 questions.) The midterm will take place during class on [Date]. The final exam will consist of 10 short answer questions (to be chosen by the student among 15 questions) and two essays (to be chosen from among 3). This exam will be cumulative for the entire semester. The final exam will take place on [date and time] at [location]. You may only reschedule your final exam in accordance with university policies. ASSIGNMENT DATES AT A GLANCE Blog posts: Weekly by Saturday, 11:59 pm 1) Primary or secondary education teaching materials on a topic in North Carolina history, which should include: an analysis of the topic in paper form; selected primary sources and an analysis of those sources; suggestions for further reading and additional source materials (20 pages max) 2) A presentation to the entire class, including: brief lecture on your topic; audio or visual sources, and an analysis of those sources. Student taking this option will be required to submit their lecture materials, in paper form, for grading after the presentation. (20 minute presentation and 12 page paper max) Primary Source Analysis: [DATE] Research Paper: [Final Due Date] Project Approval: [DATE] Draft: [DATE] Midterm Exam: [Date] Final Exam: [Date] Evaluation Components of the Grade Please see rubrics for grading papers and class discussion available on the course site to learn how I will evaluate your work. Exam Grades An important note about exam grades: While I will grade papers using an alphabetical system (A, A-, B+, etc.), exams must be graded numerically. This might require fractional grades (an A- grade on a short answer question might translate to a 4.5, for example.) In such cases, your grade will always stand as the decimal, and I will not round up an individual answer grade or the exam total grade to the nearest whole number. Late papers will receive a deduction of 1/3 letter grade per day late. NORTH CAROLINA HISTORY [COURSE NUMBER] 3 Readings The following books are required. They are available through the university book store and on reserve in the library: 1. 2. 3. 4. Lindley S. Butler & Alan D. Watson, eds., The North Carolina Experience: An Interpretive & Documentary History, (Chapel Hill: UNC Press, 1984) William Powell, North Carolina Through Four Centuries, (Chapel Hill: UNC Press, 1989) Harriet A. Jacobs, and Jean Fagan Yellin, ed., Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl, Written by Herself, (Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1987) Robert Korstad and James Leloudis, To Right These Wrongs: The North Carolina Fund and the Battle to End Poverty and Inequality in 1960s America, (Chapel Hill: UNC Press, 2010) All readings not required for purchase are available on the course site or though the links provided in this syllabus. Week 1 North Carolina, Native Civilizations, and Colonial Encounters H. Trawick Ward & R.P. Stephen Davis Jr., Time Before History: The Archaeology of North Carolina, (Chapel Hill: UNC Press, 1999), Introduction;; Ch. 5, “The Woodland and Mississippian Periods in the Appalachian Summit Region: The Search for Cherokee Roots,” and Ch. 7, “The Contact Period: Tribes, Traders, and Turmoil,” pp.1-5, 138193 and 229-276. Week 2 North Carolina and a Young Nation Eric Hinderaker, At the Edge of Empire: the Backcountry in British North America, (Baltimore: Johns Hopkins, 2003), chapter 3, “New Horizons,” and chapter 4, “Clash of Empires,” and chapter 5, “Backcountry Revolution,” pp. 73-160. William S. Powell, North Carolina through Four Centuries, (Chapel Hill: UNC Press, 1989), Chapter 11, “A Jeffersonian Republic,” and Chapter 12, “A State Asleep,” pp. 228252. Thomas C. Parramore, “The Tuscarora Ascendancy,” North Carolina Historical Review, 59:4 (Oct 1982): 307-326. James H. Merrell, “The Indian’s New World: The Catawba Experience,” The William and Mary Quarterly, 41:2 (Oct 1984): 537-565 Alan D. Watson, “The Regulation: Society in Upheaval,” in Butler & Watson, with associated documents 5.1-5.10, pp. 101-124. Butler & Watson docs, 1.1, “Thomas Harriot Describes the Algonquian Indians;: 1.2, “The First Englishmen Reach and Describe the Cherokee in 1673;” and 1.3, “John Lawson Describes the Siouan Tribes.” Don Higginbotham, “Decision for Revolution,” in Butler and Watson with associated documents, 6.1-6.10, pp. 123-146. [Local resources] Week 3 North Carolina and the British Empire Harry L. Watson, “Old Rip and a New Era,” in in Butler & Watson, with associated documents, 10.1-10.9, pp. 217-240. Lance K. Greene, “Ethnicity and Material Culture in Antebellum North Carolina,” Southeastern Archaeology 30:1 (Summer 2011): 64-78. NORTH CAROLINA HISTORY [COURSE NUMBER] Week 4 Week 5 North Carolina in the Antebellum Era North Carolina and the Civil War William S. Powell, North Carolina through Four Centuries, (Chapel Hill: UNC Press, 1989), Chapter 18, “The Coming of Civil War,” pp. 328-348. William S. Powell, North Carolina through Four Centuries, (Chapel Hill: UNC Press, 1989), Chapter 19, “Civil War,” pp. 349-379. Karen M. McConnell, Janet S. Dyer, and Ann Williams, eds., A Life in Antebellum Charlotte: The Private Journal of Sarah F. Davidson, 1837, (Charleston: History Press, 2005), pp.67-85 Stephen A. Ross, “To ‘Prepare Our Sons for All the Duties that May Lie before Them’: The Hillsborough Military Academy and Military Education in Antebellum North Carolina,” North Carolina Historical Review, 79:1 (2002): 1-29. Harriet A. Jacobs, and Jean Fagan Yellin, ed., Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl, Written by Herself, (Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1987), pp.. 5-159. Katherine A. Giuffre, “First in Flight: Desertion as Politics in the North Carolina Confederate Army,” Social Science History 21:2 (Summer, 1997): 245-263. Week 6 North Carolina and Reconstruction Laura F. Edwards, Gendered Strife and Confusion: The Political Culture of Reconstruction, (Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1997), Introduction, pp. 1-23, Ch. 1 “You Can’t go Home Again: Marriage and Households,” pp. 24-65; “’Privilege’ and ‘Protection’: Civil and Political Rights,” p. 184-217. Allen W. Trelease, “Reconstruction: The Halfway Revolution,” in Butler & Watson, with associated documents 13.1-13.6 pp. 286-307. Paul D. Escott, “Unwilling Hercules: North Carolina in the Confederacy,” in Butler and Watson with associated documents, 12.112.12 , pp. 263-283. Week 7 Week 8 Week 9 North Carolina and Jim Crow North Carolina and the New South North Carolina and Progressivism Glenda Gilmore, Gender and Jim Crow: Women and the Politics of White Supremacy in North Carolina, 1896-1920, (Chapel Hill: UNC Press, 1996), chapters 1, “Place and Possibility,” 2, “Race and Womanhood,” 4 “Race and Manhood,” 8, “Women and Ballots,” pp. 1-90 & 203-224. Jacquelyn Hall, et.al., Like a Family: The Making of a Southern Cotton Mill World, Part 1 “Cotton Mill People,” pp. 3-182. Lu Ann Jones, Mama Learned Us to Work: Farm Women in the New South,” (Chapel Hill: UNC Press, 2002), chapters 4, “Professional Paradoxes,” and 5, “Women in the Middle,” pp. 107-170. Timothy B. Tyson, “The Ghosts of 1898,” The News and Observer, (Nov. 17, 2006): 1-16, available online from the News and Observer. “The North Carolina Election of 1898” The North Carolina Collection, UNC University Libraries. Browse cartoons and documents. Choose 5 cartoons and 1 document for discussion in groups in class. IN CLASS MIDTERM THIS WEEK Robert Rodgers Korstad, Civil Rights Unionism: Tobacco Workers and the Struggle for Democracy in the Mid-Twentieth-Century South, (Chapel Hill: UNC Press, 2003), Chapters 2, “Industrial and Political Revolutions,” 3, “Winston-Salem, North Carolina: Country Small Town Grown Big Town Rich – and Poor,” and 4 “R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company: A Moneymaking Place,” pp. 41-119. Selected oral history interviews (TBD) from the “Piedmont Industrialization” subcollection of the Southern Oral History Program Collection, 1973-2013, Collection number 04007, Southern Historical Collection, Chapel Hill, NC. Johanna Schoen, ”Fighting for Child Health: Race, Birth Control, and the State in the Jim Crow South,” in Catherin McNicol Stock and Robert D. Johnston, eds., The Countryside in the Age of the Modern State: Political Histories of Rural America, (Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 2001), pp. 113-133. James L. Leloudis, Schooling the New South: Pedagogy, Self, and Society in North Carolina, 1880-1920, (Chapel Hill: UNC Press, 1996), ch. 3, “Servants of the State,” &ch.5 “Rubes and Redeemers,” pp. 73-106 & 143-176. Selected primary documents on 4-H Clubs and the NC Extension Service NORTH CAROLINA HISTORY [COURSE NUMBER] Week 10 Week 11 5 Week 12 North Carolina and the New Deal North Carolina and Civil Rights North Carolina and the War on Poverty Sarah T. Philips, This Land, This Nation: Conservation, Rural American, and the New Deal, (New York: Cambridge, 2007) chapter 2 “Poor People, Poor Land,” re the TVA, pp. 83-120 & 132-139. William Chafe, Civilities and Civil Rights: Greensboro, North Carolina, and the Black Struggle for Freedom, (New York: Oxford University Press, 1980), Part 1, “Years of Protest,” pp. 11-154. National Emergency Council, Report on Economic Conditions of the South, (Washington, D.C.: The White House, 1938), pp. 1-2, 5-20, 29-48, 53-56. Online at Internet Archive * “Negroes’ Sitdown Hits 2 More Cities,” New York Times, Feb. 9, 1960 Robert Korstad and James Leloudis, To Right These Wrongs: The North Carolina Fund and the Battle to End Poverty and Inequality in 1960s America, (Chapel Hill: UNC Press, 2010), chapters, 1, “Battle Lines”, 2, “Alliances,” 3, “Citizen Soldiers,” & 5, “Fighting for the High Ground,” pp. 11-164, 231-286. *“Negro Sitdowns Stir Fear of Wider Unrest in South,” New York Times, Feb. 15, 1960 Documentary: “Change Comes Knocking: The Story of the North Carolina Fund” Jonathan Daniels, A Southerner Discovers the South, (New York: The Macmillan Company, 1938), chapters 4-7, pp. 34-72. Selected oral history interviews (TBD) from the “Rural Electrification” sub-collection of the Southern Oral History Program Collection, 1973-2013, Collection number 04007, Southern Historical Collection, Chapel Hill, NC [Visit to Fontana Dam site?] Week 13 *Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC) Founding Statement *“At the Mercy of Local Customs, Chain Officials Cite Southern Plight,” The Washington Post, Times Herald, March 2, 1960 All front page articles, The Carolina Times, Durham, NC, A.0pril 6 and April 13, 1968. *available on course site Week 14 North Carolina and the Sunbelt Wrap-Up Matthew D. Lassiter, The Silent Majority: Suburban Politics in the Sunbelt South, (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2006), Part II “Revolt of the Center,” pp. 121222. In-class Presentations of Research Projects Bruce J. Schulman, From Cotton Belt to Sunbelt: Federal Policy, Economic Development, and the Transformation of the South, 1938-1980, (Durham: Duke University Press, 1994), Introduction, “Becoming Economic Problem No. 1,” Chapter 6, “Missiles and Magnolias,” pp. 3-38, 135-173. Mark St. Germain, playwright, Joseph Megel, director, “The Best of Enemies,” Man Bites Dog Theater, Durham, N.C., December 2013. Preview performance and cast discussion available here: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OpFjBlAl yKs NORTH CAROLINA HISTORY [COURSE NUMBER] Additional Course Information Academic Integrity The [university-specific honor code] is in effect at all times in this class. Cheating and plagiarism will not be tolerated and will be dealt with according to university procedures. [Links to institution specific policies and resources] Students with Disabilities I will be happy to make arrangements with students as needed in conjunction with the Disabilities Office. [Links to institution specific policies and resources]
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