MAJOR INCIDENT PLAN Rotherham, Doncaster and South Humber (RDaSH) NHS Foundation Trust Version: Author: Name of responsible committee/individual: 9.2 Emergency Planning Officer Risk Management Sub Group & Accountable Emergency Officer 20 August 2014 02 September 2014 August 2015 RDaSH NHS Foundation Trust Staff Date ratified: Date issued: Review Date: Intended Recipients: Amendments: It is the duty of all plan holders to inform the emergency planning officer of any information concerning changes which will consequently impact upon this plan. Details of all changes should be recorded on a copy of the “Advice of Change” form Appendix J and forwarded to the emergency planning officer. A note of amendments should be made on the “record of amendments” form at Appendix K. 1 Major Incident Plan August 2014 (Version 9.2) STOP If you are dealing with a Major Incident and you have not yet read this document DO NOT read it now! Please turn to page 13 on how to set up an Incident Control Centre and Pages 28 - 36 for Alert Cascade & Action cards Note the Appendices pages 37 - 51 for additional information and page 5 for emergency plans and policies to be used in conjunction with this plan. CONTENTS PAGE 2 Major Incident Plan August 2014 (Version 9.2) 1.0 Authorisation & Agreement of Plan 5 1.1 Distribution List 5 1.2 Plans & Policies to be read in conjunction with this plan 5 1.3 Aim of Plan 6 1.4 Definition of a major Incident and related terms used 6 1.5 Principles of Dealing with a Major Incident 7 1.6 Plan activation 7/8 1.7 Alerting Procedure 8/9 1.8 EPRR Operating Model 10 2.0 Incident Control Centre 13 2.1 The Role of the Incident Control Centre 13 3.0 Roles and Responsibilities of RDaSH Staff 14 3.1 Key Roles and Responsibilities for the Trust 14 3.2 Emergency Planning Panel 14 3.3 Communications 14 3.4 Situation Reporting Actions 15 4.0 Record Keeping Mechanisms and Responsibilities 16 5.0 Roles and Responsibilities of other Organisations/Agencies 17 5.1 Role of Primary Care - General Practitioners 5.2 Role of Hospitals 17 17 5.3 Role of the Police 18 5.4 Role of the Fire and Rescue Service 18 5.5 Role of Yorkshire Ambulance Service 19 5.6 Role of the Health Protection Agency (HPA) and (PHE) 19 5.7 Environment Agency 20 5.8 Role of the NHS England & Local Area Teams 20 5.9 Role of the Clinical Commissioning Groups (CCG) 20 5.10 Role of the Strategic Coordinating Group (SCG) 21 5.11 Role of the Scientific and Technical Advice Cell (STAC) 21 5.12 Role of the Local Resilience Forum (LRF) 22 6.0 Business Continuity Plans 23 3 Major Incident Plan August 2014 (Version 9.2) 6.1 Arrangements for Mutual Aid 23 6.2 Low Secure Services – Amber Lodge 23 6.3 CBRN, Dangerous Goods (DG) and HAZMAT Incidents 23 6.4 Military, Ministerial and VIP Guidance 24 6.5 Financial Arrangements during a Major Incident 24 6.6 Legal Arrangements during a Major Incident 24 7.0 Debriefing Arrangements 25 8.0 Protocol for Supporting Staff following Incidents 25 8.1 Actions taken to support staff psychologically during a Major Incident 25 9.0 Testing and Review of Plan 27 9.1 Review of Plan 28 Appendix A- Normal Hours Cascade System 28 Appendix B – Out of Hours on Call Cascade System 29 Appendix C - Action Card for Accountable Emergency Officer (or Deputy) 30 Appendix D - Action Card for Incident Co-ordinator 32 Appendix E - Action Card for Incident Loggist 33 Appendix F - Action Card for Administrative Support 35 Appendix G – Action Card for Head of Communications 36 Appendix H- Links to Risks and Hazards 37 Appendix I – Additional Logistical Support 37 Appendix J – MIP Advice of Change Form 38 Appendix K – Amendment Procedure and List of Amendments 39 Appendix L – Example Major Incident Call Record 40 Appendix M – RDaSH Useful Contacts 41 Appendix N - CBRN/HAZMAT Incidents 42 Appendix O - Infectious Disease Information 43 Appendix P - Flooding Information 44 Appendix Q - Severe Weather Information 46 Appendix R – Situation Report Template 49 Appendix S – Testing of Incident Control Room 50 Appendix T – Glossary 51 1. Authorisation & Agreement of Plan 4 Major Incident Plan August 2014 (Version 9.2) Accountable Emergency Officer and Chief Executive hereby approved this plan: Chief Executive _____________________________________________ Accountable Emergency Officer________________________________ This Plan was approved by the RDaSH Risk Management Group on: 1.1 DISTRIBUTION LIST Filled in by those distributing in locality Copy Issued To & Date: No 1 2 Accountable Emergency Officer (Director Children’s & Community Services Emergency Planning Officer 3 RDaSH Switchboard 4 Copy available via Trust Internet site 5 Copy available via K:\IGP\Emergency Planning\Emergency Planning Resilience and Response\Major Incident Plan Copy Available in Emergency Cupboard – Boardroom 2, Woodfield House, Tickhill Rd, Doncaster Copy Available in Emergency Safe – Conference Room Swallownest Court, Rotherham 6 7 1.2 PLANS/POLICIES TO BE READ IN CONJUNCTION WITH THIS PLAN (Available on the RDaSH Intranet Page) Major Incident Recovery Plan RDaSH Heatwave Plan RDaSH Pandemic Influenza Plan RDaSH Road Fuel Plan RDaSH Severe Weather & Winter Plan Trust Security Plan Fire Safety Policy and Procedure Security Policy Policy and Procedure for Managing a Bomb Threat Policy and Procedure for a Lockdown of a Trust Site or Premise Police Liaison Policy Policy relating to attendance for duty during periods of inclement weather or disruption to the public transport system 1.3 Aim 5 Major Incident Plan August 2014 (Version 9.2) The aim of this Major Incident Plan (MIP) is to ensure the timely and appropriate response to a major incident. This is in order to protect the health and wellbeing of the population of those localities where services are delivered by the Trust. The MIP will ensure that the Trust works effectively with the emergency services, other partner agencies and voluntary organisations. 1.4 Definition of a Major Incident and related terms used For practical purposes, the criterion to be used for the Trust declaring a “major Incident” is…..‘any requirement for service provision above a level which can be contained within existing services.’ In responding to the Major Incident the Trust will aim to: • • • • • • • • • Save life. Protect the health and safety of personnel. Prevent the escalation of the situation. Relieve suffering. Inform the public. Promote self-help and recovery. Restore normality as soon as possible. Identify and take action to implement lessons identified. Evaluate the response effort. The term “emergency” is used throughout the Civil Contingencies Act (2004) to encompass all disruptive challenges that require the use of assets beyond the scope of normal operations and require a special deployment. The term “major incident” is used by emergency services personnel to describe events or situations which would constitute an emergency as defined in the Act; this is the threshold of event or situation that will initiate a response under the Major Incident Plan. These terms refer to the same threshold and are essentially interchangeable. According to the NHS Emergency Planning Guidance 2013 section 1.4 the definition of a Major incident is: ‘Any occurrence that presents serious threat to the health of the community, disruption to the service or causes (or is likely to cause) such numbers or types of casualties as to require special arrangements to be implemented by hospitals, ambulance trusts or other acute or community provider organisations.’ 1.5 Principles of dealing with a Major Incident 6 Major Incident Plan August 2014 (Version 9.2) The response to a major incident should be based on the following phases: Phase 1 - The initial response: Establishing the scope of the incident, gathering relevant information and disseminating it to those people who need to be involved. Phase 2 - Containment: Preventing exacerbation and escalation, the focus moves to caring for those affected, evacuation, staff briefing, public information etc. Phase 3 - Resolution and Recovery: Restoration/returning the situation to normal and understanding lessons learned. Local services will co-ordinate the response in the long-term including support for those involved and the reinstatement of the affected area. 1.6 Plan Activation See Action Cards at Appendix A to G The plan will be activated upon receipt of information which indicates that a Major Incident has occurred that affects the Trust as per the definition in section 1.4. The Accountable Emergency Officer (Director of Children’s & Community Services) will activate the Major Incident Plan. In the absence of the Accountable Emergency Officer any Director may activate the Major Incident Plan. Should no Director be available an Assistant Director should if possible consult with the Emergency Planning Officer and other appropriate senior staff and decide whether to declare a major incident and activate the Major Incident Plan. The stages of a Major Incident (standby, implement and stand down) are detailed below. The Accountable Emergency Officer or deputy is responsible for deciding what stage the Trust is at. This is common terminology for emergencies and should be used when activating staff so that they understand what actions are required by them at the various stages (see Appendices C to G for action cards). 1 2 3 Request to Request to Request to “Standby” “Implement” “Stand Down” 1. “Standby” will be used as an early warning of a hazardous situation which might at a later stage intensify and become a major incident. The Accountable Emergency Officer or deputy will provide details of the situation 7 Major Incident Plan August 2014 (Version 9.2) to each Director for dissemination to their teams so they can arrange to confirm on the availability of officers and resources in anticipation of a request to implement the MIP for the Trust. The Accountable Emergency Officer will also notify the NHS England Area Teams (South Yorkshire & North Yorkshire and Humber) and Trust Switchboard. 2. “Implement” will be used to prompt the immediate implementation of the MIP and operation of the Trust and its resources as detailed in the plan and other supporting plans. This may mean non-essential services can be temporarily suspended to ensure critical services are delivered. The Accountable Emergency Officer or deputy will provide updated details of the situation to each Director for dissemination to their teams so they can consult their individual Business Continuity Plans and respond appropriately. The Accountable Emergency Officer will also notify the NHS England Area Teams (South Yorkshire & North Yorkshire and Humber) and Trust Switchboard. 3. “Stand Down” The Accountable Emergency Officer and Emergency Planning Panel will decide the timing of the Trust’s “stand down” from emergency procedures. This will not necessarily coincide with the stand down by other agencies or other NHS bodies. All staff will be given clear instructions when they are informed that the incident is over and to stand down. The Accountable Emergency Officer will also notify the NHS England Area Teams (South Yorkshire & North Yorkshire and Humber) and Trust Switchboard. Before stand down, the Accountable Emergency Officer will invoke the Trust Major Incident Recovery Plan. 1.7 Alerting Procedure • In the event of a “standby” situation being declared by the Accountable Emergency Officer or deputy she/he will notify the NHS England Area Teams (South Yorkshire & North Yorkshire and Humber), Trust Switchboard and the “on call” manager, assistant director, director and any other appropriate member of staff. This applies in or out of hours. If the “standby” situation is declared in normal hours they will also notify other Directors, Head of Communications and Head of Estates and consider communication of situation to other staff. • If the decision to “Implement” is taken the Accountable Emergency Officer or deputy will notify the NHS England Area Teams (South Yorkshire & North Yorkshire and Humber), Trust Switchboard and the “on call” manager, assistant director, director and any other appropriate member of staff. This applies in or out of hours. If the “Implement” situation occurs in normal hours they will also notify other Directors, Head of Communications and Head of Estates and consider communication of situation to other staff. • Accountable Emergency Officer (AEO) or deputy will then refer to the Action card detailed in Appendix C and follow the actions therein. 8 Major Incident Plan August 2014 (Version 9.2) • The alerting cascade covers the following eventualities: o A Major Incident has been declared. o A Major Incident or other serious occurrence elsewhere causes an alert to be received, for example, from another NHS Trust or Local Authority. o A Major Incident or other serious occurrence elsewhere causes an alert to be received, for example, from NHS England Area Teams (South Yorkshire & North Yorkshire and Humber) or Local Authority. As part of the Alerting Procedure the Accountable Emergency Officer will determine the immediate course of action to be taken. 9 Major Incident Plan August 2014 (Version 9.2) 1.8 The Health System EPRR (Emergency Preparedness Resilience and Response) Operating Model below shows how NHS Provider organisations like the Trust fit into the wider operating model alongside CCGs, NHS England Area Teams and PHE. In the event of a major incident the Trust would liaise with the NHS England Area Teams for the affected area. This is South Yorkshire for Doncaster and Rotherham, North Yorkshire and Humber for North and North East Lincolnshire and Greater Manchester for Manchester. The Area Team would represent the Trust at any Multi Agency Gold Command or Strategic Coordinating Group (SCG) which is usually chaired by the Police unless they are deemed to be unsuitable (e.g. a flu pandemic would mean an SCG may be chaired by NHS England or PHE). During the response to an incident requests for action or information would usually come from the SCG via the NHS England Area Team to the Trust. For example requests for situation reports (sitreps) from the Trust may be made by the SCG while the incident is occurring. It is important that sitreps are returned to the SCG on time as requested as these form the information picture upon which strategic multi-agency gold command makes its decisions. NHS England will provide a sitrep template or list of questions to be answered similar to that at Annexe R. Gold Command (Strategic Coordinating Group) is typically made up of representatives from the following agencies: • • • • • • • • Police Fire & Rescue Ambulance Service Local Authorities NHS England Public Health England Environment Agency Government Liaison Officer Depending on the nature of the incident there may be representation from utilities companies, Highways Agency, Network Rail and the Military. An SCG usually mirrors the geographical area of a police force, e.g. South Yorkshire SCG would most likely cover the area covered by South Yorkshire Police. Silver Command (Tactical Coordinating Group) may be made up of multi-agency representatives similar to the list above, but can cover a more local area e.g. Doncaster. Bronze Command (Operational) refers to localised responses within individual agencies. 10 Major Incident Plan August 2014 (Version 9.2) 11 Major Incident Plan August 2014 (Version 9.2) 12 Major Incident Plan August 2014 (Version 9.2) 2.0 Incident Control Centre (ICC) The Incident Control Centre (ICC) is the room from which the response to the major incident is coordinated. Two control centres have been identified which will act as a central point for incoming and outgoing information and decisions when a major incident is in progress: • Primary – Boardrooms 1&2, Trust Headquarters, Woodfield House, Tickhill Road, Balby, Doncaster, South Yorkshire, DN4 8QN. For out of hours access to Woodfield House a Director on Call must collect the keys and alarm codes from Tickhill Road Hospital Reception/Switchboard. The Woodfield House Alarm panel is through the second set of doors as you enter the building on the left wall near reception (a white keypad). If you have any problems with the alarm Switchboard have 24/7 access to the alarm company. • Secondary (If the Primary site is unavailable) The Conference room at Swallownest Court, Aughton Road, Swallownest, Rotherham, South Yorkshire, S26 4TH. (ICC Tel: 0114 287 6685 or 01709 325 494). Contact Swallownest Reception for keys to room. Resources in cupboard at back of room). The Emergency Planning Panel will assemble at the nominated centre, at the discretion of the Accountable Emergency Officer or deputy, to co-ordinate the Trust’s response to a major incident. Boardroom 1 is intended to be used as a quiet meeting room. Boardroom 2 is equipped with several telephone lines and is to be used as the main control centre. The room is equipped as follows: • • • • • • Emergency phone lines. Internet access via Wi-Fi for laptops. Television with Freeview access to 24 hour news. Meeting space. Copies of Major Incident Plan and other relevant documents including other emergency plans and log books are stored in the large cupboard in Boardroom 2. Key is available in a pigeonhole in Woodfield House Reception. Record keeping materials i.e. logging stationery and basic materials. All other equipment that is not a necessity to a Major Incident should be kept to a minimum. The ICC should also be an organised and tidy environment to ensure that important documents can be found and utilised as and when needed during and after the incident. 2.1 The Role of the ICC The purposes of the Trust ICC are as follows: • • • Implement and co-ordinate the Trust’s response and recovery operations. Provide a single point of contact. The meeting room where the Head of Communications or deputy can gather and prepare information for media briefing and for delivery of the message to the public. 13 Major Incident Plan August 2014 (Version 9.2) 3.0. Roles and Responsibilities of Trust Staff 3.1 The key roles and responsibilities for the Trust. In responding to a Major Incident key responsibilities are to: • • • • • • • • Convene the Emergency Planning Panel. Ensure the continued safety of patients, carers and staff. Maintain the smooth continuation of critical services. Maintain the safety of the Trust’s estate. Make provision for a 24 hour a day emergency response. Assess the ongoing situation and identify emerging issues. Provide resources to support the local effort using mutual aid either locally or regionally if appropriate. Liaise directly with the relevant outside agencies e.g. Multi Agency Strategic Coordination Group (SCG), NHS England or Public Health England. In the first instance, the Trust Lead Director is the Accountable Emergency Officer or their nominated representative this could be any officer who is “on call” at the time of the Incident. 3.2 Emergency Planning Panel This group comprises of representatives from teams likely to be integral to the response to the incident. Others may be added at the discretion of the Accountable Emergency Officer. • • • • • Emergency Planning Officer. Head of Estates. Head of Communications. Clinical Lead(s). Assistant Director(s) of affected services. Detailed actions cards exist for the following: • • • • Accountable Emergency Officer - Action Card, Appendix C Incident Co-ordinator - Action Card, Appendix D Incident Loggist(s)/Administrative support - Action Cards, Appendix E & F Head of Communications, Appendix G 3.3 Communications In a Major Incident, clear and coordinated communications with staff, the public and partner organisations is essential. Trust communications should, where possible, be consistent with those coming from partners nationally and locally, recognising that in the initial stages information will be limited and that information and advice is subject to change as the situation evolves. In the majority of cases, speed is vital. However, accuracy and clarity must not become casualties of the need for a rapid response. 14 Major Incident Plan August 2014 (Version 9.2) 3.4 Situation Reporting Actions: During a Major Incident it will be necessary for the emergency planning panel to gather information from individual teams about how they are coping with the incident. The template at Appendix R may be used for that purpose. • The Accountable Emergency Officer may instruct Assistant Directors to start completing sitreps for their services at any point during a major incident in order to gain an overview of how Trust services are responding. In the event of a Major Incident being declared the Accountable Emergency Officer will: • • • • • • • • • Explain the rationale to staff for collecting sitreps from each directorate and use the template at Appendix R. Set out a clear timetable for when completed sitreps are required. Give clear instructions as to where completed sitreps should be sent e.g. [email protected] Allow a reasonable timescale for information to be collected and recorded on the sitrep template. Be mindful of demands for information from external organisations such as PHE, Local Authorities and the NHS England Area Teams and ensure their sitrep deadlines are met. Ensure completed sitreps are distributed appropriately to Trust staff. If necessary ensure Assistant Directors identify a person in each team to be responsible for completing the sitrep for their team. Ensure Assistant Directors check completed sitreps for errors before they are sent in. Ensure all completed sitreps are saved on K:\IGP\Emergency Planning\Emergency Planning Resilience and Response\Emergency Incidents Following an incident a debrief and ‘lessons learned’ exercise will be held as described in the Trust Major Incident Recovery Plan using completed Sitreps as a guide to how the response was undertaken. Loss of Communications In the event of a loss of landline communication staff are advised to use mobile phones as an alternative or email where possible and appropriate. Should all landline, mobile and email communications be lost the Accountable Emergency Officer or deputy will consider moving to an alternative ICC or employing runners to liaise with the separate teams on St Catherine’s estate. 15 Major Incident Plan August 2014 (Version 9.2) 4. Record keeping mechanisms and responsibilities During a major incident it is imperative that accurate records are kept of events, decisions and actions. It is also vital to accurately record the rationale behind those decisions. The reason for this level of detailed record keeping is that each major incident and the Trust’s response to it may be subject to a Public Inquiry or audit. Should there be any adverse effects created as a result of actions or decisions taken by the Trust in response to a major incident, each of those decisions needs to be justified and this can only happen within the context of detailed and accurate record keeping. This will be undertaken by: • • • Identified Secretary/staff member: undertaking the minutes, logs of telephone calls made and decisions taken and communications. Incident loggists. In the absence of a trained loggist or other suitable staff members Directors must keep an accurate record of events and actions. The names and contact numbers of those staff members who have agreed to undertake the role of either Secretary/Admin or Loggist are recorded in the Action Cards at Appendix E and are contained in the Director on Call packs. The Accountable Emergency Officer or deputy will ensure that loggists work in suitable shifts to ensure staff can access adequate rest periods. The overall responsibility for record keeping rests with the Accountable Emergency Officer. Specially trained Loggists identified within the Trust and Secretaries will relinquish their usual duties in the event of a major incident and work from the ICC. See Appendix E and F for Action cards outlining responsibilities. The Accountable Emergency Officer will ensure that all notes, logbooks and any other documentation produced during the incident are collated, filed and kept securely for a minimum period of ten years. Any disposal of records should be done in consultation with the Information Governance Team For these purposes ‘documents’ or ‘records’ means paper, photographs, audio and video tapes, and information held on word processor or other computers. It also includes electronic mail, documents and images. 16 Major Incident Plan August 2014 (Version 9.2) 5. Roles and Responsibilities of other Organisations/ Agencies The information outlined below is accurate at the time of writing. Any re-structuring of the NHS architecture and roles and responsibilities regarding emergency preparedness will be reflected in this policy as soon as practicable. 5.1 Role of Primary Care - General Practitioners CCGs in affected areas will ensure, General Practitioners, Dentists and Pharmacy services ensure a fully integrated response in all phases of the incident. For General Practitioners this may include: • • • The identification of vulnerable individuals. Providing medical assistance and advice at survivor centres, rest centres, vaccination centres and treatment areas. Providing mutual aid to other general practitioner practices to ensure the continued provision of services to patients from practices directly affected. For Pharmacy services this may include: • • The provision of advice and of replacement medication (e.g. when setting up rest centres) Providing mutual aid to other pharmacies to ensure the continued provision of services. 5.2 Role of Hospitals NHS Emergency Planning Guidance outlines the roles and responsibilities for Acute Trusts during a major incident. The following may be applied to the Trust.: • • • • • • • Provide a safe and secure environment for the assessment and treatment of patients. Provide a safe and secure environment for staff that will ensure the health, safety and welfare of staff including appropriate arrangements for the professional and personal indemnification of staff. Provide a clinical response including provision of general support and specific/specialist health care to all casualties, victims and responders. Liaise with the CCGs, (including GPs, out-of hours services, Minor Injuries Units (MIUs) ambulance service, and other primary care providers), other hospitals, independent sector providers, and other agencies e.g. NHS England and PHE in order to manage the impact of the incident. Ensure that the hospital reviews all its essential functions throughout the incident. Provide appropriate support to any designated receiving hospital or other neighbouring service that is substantially affected. Maintain communications with relatives and friends of existing patients, the local community, the media and VIPs. 17 Major Incident Plan August 2014 (Version 9.2) 5.3 Role of the Police • The protection of life, in conjunction with other emergency services. • The co-ordination of the emergency services, local authorities and other organisations. • To secure, protect and preserve the incident scene, and to control sightseers and traffic through the effective use of cordons. • The investigation of the incident by obtaining and securing of evidence, in conjunction with other investigative bodies where applicable. • The collation and dissemination of casualty information. • The identification of any deceased, on behalf of HM Coroner. • The prevention of crime. • The restoration of normality at the earliest opportunity. 5.4 Role of the Fire and Rescue Service • Fire Fighting - extinguishing fires and protecting life and property in the event of fires. • Road Traffic Accidents - rescuing people in the event of road traffic accidents and protecting people from serious harm in the event of road traffic accidents. • Emergencies - when necessary deal with emergencies, other than fires and road traffic accidents. • Fire Safety - promoting fire safety, including the provision of information and publicity on steps to be taken to prevent fires and the giving of advice on how to prevent fires and on the means of escape from buildings in case of fire. 18 Major Incident Plan August 2014 (Version 9.2) 5.5 Role of the Ambulance Service The Ambulance Service forms part of the National Health Service response to a major incident. It is principally geared to the immediate clinical needs of those directly or indirectly associated with the incident(s) and their subsequent transportation to established treatment centres. The Ambulance Service is primarily responsible for the alerting, mobilising and coordinating at the scene all primary NHS resources necessary to deal with any incident, unless the incident is an internal health service incident. The Ambulance Service works to ensure that it is capable of responding to major incidents of any scale in a way that delivers optimum care and assistance to the casualties that minimises the consequential disruption to healthcare services and that brings about a speedy return to normal service provision. This is done by ensuring the Ambulance Services work as part of a multi-agency response across organisational boundaries. The key strategic responsibilities of the Ambulance Trusts are: • • • • • • • • • • • • • • The saving of life in conjunction with the other emergency services. To instigate a command and control structure. To protect the health, safety and welfare of all health service personnel on site. To co-ordinate the NHS communications on site and to alert the main “receiving” hospitals for the receipt of the injured. To carry out a health service assessment for the incident. To facilitate a patient triage process when required. To treat casualties. To transport casualties to hospital. To provide clinical decontamination of casualties. To mobilise the UK national reserve stock, as appropriate to Ambulance Service POD Holding Trusts only. To maintain adequate emergency cover throughout other parts of the Ambulance Service area. To reduce to a minimum, the disruption of the normal work of the Service. To alert and co-ordinate the work of those Voluntary services that link directly to the Ambulance service at the incident. To make provision for the transport of the Medical Emergency Response Incident Team if this is an agreed function for that Ambulance Service. 5.6 Role Public Health England (PHE) Public Health England (PHE) provide the following specialist health protection services: • • • • • Centre for Infections (CIF). Radiation Protection Division (RPD). Chemical Hazards and Poisons Division (ChaPD). Regional Microbiological Network (RMN). Centre for Emergency Preparedness & Response (CEPR) - which has its own Emergency Response Department. In the event of a major incident involving a chemical, biological, radiological or nuclear hazard staff will: 19 Major Incident Plan August 2014 (Version 9.2) • • Support in managing the local response. Participate in any Scientific & Technical Advice Cell (STAC) established by Strategic Coordinating Group. 5.7 Role of the Environment Agency (EA) The role of the Environmental Agency is to protect and preserve the environment. The Environment Agency plays a specific role in providing advice with regard to flooding and pollution incidents. 5.8 Role of NHS England Area Teams The Key Roles of NHS England Area Teams in responding to a major incident are: • • • • • • • • • • • Make provision for a 24hr a day emergency response. Lead and Co-ordinate the local NHS response including the national blood service and NHS 111. Coordinate with PHE and Local Authorities, including health protection response locally. Assess the ongoing situation and identify emerging issues. Provide resources to support the local effort using mutual aid either locally or regionally, nationally or internationally. Support screening, epidemiology and long term assessment and management of the effects of an incident. Liaise directly with the NHS delivery representative at the Strategic Coordinating Groups (SCG). Liaise directly with the Incident Control Centres (ICCs). Act as a conduit for information and instruction between local NHS providers and SCG. Act as the coordination point for the Health Media strategy for the NHS. Act as a Health focal point for liaison with other agencies and organisations. 5.9 Role of the Clinical Commissioning Group CCGs CCGs have the following responsibilities: • • • • Share information and cooperate with other responders. Provide a 24/7 point of contact should an NHS Provider wish to inform them of a major incident. Have arrangements in place to escalate and mobilise the response of commissioned services to ensure providers can contribute effectively to a wider response. Support the NHS England Area Team should any emergency require wider NHS resources to be mobilised. CCGs must have a mechanism in place to support NHS Area Teams to effectively mobilise and coordinate all applicable providers that support primary care services should the need arise. 20 Major Incident Plan August 2014 (Version 9.2) 5.10 Role of the Strategic Coordination Group (SCG) Usually led by the Senior Police Commander, the NHS Gold Commander (the chair of the relevant LHRP) will attend the SCG to represent the NHS. The SCG may mobilise a Health Strategic Support Cell (HSCC) to support the NHS Gold Commander at the SCG location. 5.11 Role of the Scientific Technical Advisory Committee (STAC) If the SCG is receiving conflicting advice from the various assembled experts, it may request the establishment of a Scientific and Technical Advice Cell (STAC). The STAC’s role is to provide a single point of scientific and technical advice to the SCG. SCG will ask specific questions of the STAC and if an incident requires a multi-agency response, then a Strategic Co-ordinating Group (SCG) made up of the Chief Officers of key organisations is established. Usually, Police will convene and chair the SCG at the appropriate nominated location. The role of the SCG is to agree joint aims and objectives to manage the incident and coordinate the overall strategic response of all organisations involved in the management of the major incident. The roles of STAC are: • • • • • • • • • • To provide a common source of science and technical advice to the Strategic Coordinating Group. To monitor and bring together the responding science and technical community to deliver advice to inform the SCG’s high-level objectives and immediate priorities. To agree any divergence from agreed arrangements by providing science and technical input. To pool available information and arrive, as far as possible, at a common view on the scientific and technical merits of different courses of action. To provide a common brief to the technical lead from each agency; represented in the committee on the extent of the evidence base available, and how the situation might develop, what this means, and the likely effect of various mitigation strategies. To identify other agencies / individuals with specialist advice who should be invited to join the committee in order to inform the response. To liaise with national specialist advisors from agencies represented in the committee and, where warranted, the wider scientific and technical community to ensure the best possible advice is provided. To liaise between agencies represented in the committee and their national advisors to ensure consistent advice is presented locally and nationally. To ensure a practical division of effort among the scientific response to avoid duplication and overcome any immediate problems arising. To maintain a written record of decisions made and the reasons for those decisions 21 Major Incident Plan August 2014 (Version 9.2) 5.12 Role of the Local Resilience Forum (LRF) This multi-agency group is chaired by the Chief Constable and is designed to "establish and maintain effective multi-agency arrangements to respond to major emergencies, to minimise the impact of those emergencies on the public, property and environment, and to satisfy fully the requirements of the Civil Contingencies Act 2004 (revised 2012)". This multi-agency partnership is made up of representatives from local public services, including the blue-light emergency services, local authorities, the NHS, the Environment Agency and other partners. These agencies are known as Category 1 Responders, as defined by the Civil Contingencies Act. The LRF is also supported by organisations, known as Category 2 responders, such as the Highways Agency and the public utility companies who have a responsibility to co-operate with Category 1 organisations and to share relevant information with the LRF. The group will work in conjunction with wider partners such as the Military and the Voluntary Sector who provide a valuable contribution to LRF work in emergency preparedness. The NHS England Area Team represents the Trust at LRF meetings. 22 Major Incident Plan August 2014 (Version 9.2) 6. Business Continuity Plans (BCP) In responding to a major incident, consideration will be given to the priorities as laid out in the Trust’s individual team BCPs, particularly if the incident response is prolonged. BCPs provide details of the services provided by each team. They set out which services are critical and how long they may be withdrawn before they must be reinstated. These plans can be used to prioritise services and to assist with redeployment of staff resources as required. All teams should have electronic and hard copies of their business continuity plans and copies are also held by the Emergency Planning Officer. 6.1 Arrangements for Mutual Aid and Capacity Management The resources of other organisations may need to be accessed if needs exceed the local capacity within the organisation. Mutual Aid ensures an integrated emergency management approach involving any local Health Care Organisation to affect an efficient response. This will minimise the impact on the health community. It is expected that commissioned provider services who receive requests for Mutual Aid will make every effort to co-operate and work flexibly to support the overall health response and divert resources to those areas in most need. 6.2 Low Secure Services – Amber Lodge As a provider of low secure services in the Doncaster locality, (Amber Lodge) the Trust has agreed principles with the Yorkshire and Humber Specialist Commissioning Group (secure services commissioning team) the purpose of which is to set out the procedures to be used should any of the low secure facilities within the region experience an event of sufficient severity that they are unable to safely provide the required level of care due to threat or actual loss of all or part of their facility. The Amber Lodge Low Secure Emergency Evacuation Plan aligns with the Yorkshire and Humber Low Secure Services Emergency Evacuation Plan. Plans for evacuation of Amber Lodge and Jubilee Close are held by the Trust Forensic Service Team. Electronic and Hard copies of the Amber Lodge Evacuation Plan are held by Forensic Services and the Emergency Planning Officer. This plan sets out the procedures for accessing appropriate alternative accommodation for patients and transportation. 6.3 Chemical, Biological, Radiological and Nuclear (CBRN), Dangerous Goods (DG) and HAZMAT Incidents Chemical, Biological, Radiological and Nuclear incidents are referred to as CBRN incidents. Nonweaponised materials are traditionally referred to as Dangerous Goods (DG) or Hazardous Materials (HAZMAT) and can include contaminated food, livestock and crops The NHS response to such incidents at scene is largely led by the Ambulance Services NHS Trusts, who have specific procedures in place for decontamination and the administration of any antidotes that may be required. The Trust does not receive casualties but is in the process of developing a policy for dealing with self presenters in the event of an incident of the type described above. 23 Major Incident Plan August 2014 (Version 9.2) 6.4 Military, Ministerial and VIP Guidance Requests for military assistance should be made as a “last resort”. No request for military assistance should be made without first consulting NHS England who will liaise with other emergency responders at the SCG. All requests for military assistance are considered by the regional military liaison officer and services rendered may be chargeable. If guidance is sought on a particular issue from a governmental or ministerial level this must also be made via NHS England who will liaise with the Government Liaison Officer at the SCG. Should the Trust receive a request from a VIP to visit during or after a Major Incident this request should be cross checked with the SCG via NHS England or Resilience and Emergencies Division. Should the Trust receive notice that a VIP or High Risk patient accompanied by a Police Firearms Officer is to be admitted to our care this should be considered by the Emergency Planning Panel. The EPO has information to assist with this consideration. 6.5 Financial Arrangements during a Major Incident If the major incident calls for the Trust to make extra expenditure, the Finance Team will prioritise work accordingly and make resources available as necessary. If required an appropriate member of the Finance Team will join the Emergency Planning Panel. Should unique cost centres or budget codes be required for predicted or unexpected spending during or after a Major Incident the Emergency Planning Panel will take advice of the Finance Team representative. Decisions over spending will be agreed by the panel and communicated to appropriate Assistant Directors and/or Managers. Should guidance on Insurance matters be sought during or after a Major Incident the Finance Team will take the lead in providing guidance as necessary and appropriate. 6.6 Legal Arrangements during a Major Incident Should the Trust require legal advice during a major incident the contacts below are recommended. Legal advice should not be sought without the approval of the Accountable Emergency Officer or Chief Executive. 1st Contact Peter Merchant Partner Tel: +44 (0) 113 251 4806 Mobile: + 44 (0) 783 430 8497 [email protected] 7 Park Square East Leeds LS1 2LW. T +44 (0) 113 251 4700 F +44 (0) 113 251 4900 2nd Contact Diane Hallatt Partner Tel: +44 (0) 113 251 4826 Mobile: + 44 (0) 792 189 0831 [email protected] 24 Major Incident Plan August 2014 (Version 9.2) 7. Debriefing arrangements At the conclusion of the major incident, the Accountable Emergency Officer will make arrangements for staff to be debriefed and may request other health organisations that have worked alongside Trust in response to take part. This process will take place within 3 months of the incident “stand down”. The debrief may take the form of a pro-forma or a debrief meeting as appropriate to the incident. At the conclusion of the incident, the Accountable Emergency Officer will prepare a report on the major incident, to include issues identified by the debriefing process, together with an action plan to address the issues raised. The report and action plan will then be submitted to the Trust’s Board of Directors, NHS England Area Teams and other agencies as appropriate, subject to the agreement of the Trust Board. The report should be submitted to the Board of Directors within 6 months of the incident “stand down”. 8. Protocol for Supporting Staff Following Adverse Events/Incidents The protocol for Supporting Staff Following Adverse Events/Incidents addresses the actions the Trust will take in the event of staff requiring support following adverse events or incidents. Examples of adverse incidents would be • • • Following the death of a patient. Witnessing, or being the victim of a violent incident or Major Incident. This protocol utilises Department of Health guidelines (DH, 2005) for post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). 8.1 Actions taken to support staff psychologically during and after a Major Incident: • • • • • • Providing advice on sustaining collective and personal resilience. Assisting in identifying staff and service users who may be at greater risk. Providing managers with advice about monitoring the exposure of staff and service users to traumatic situations. Training managers to recognise distress. Providing a skilled team that can provide intervention services for staff. Actions taken to promote transition back to ordinary circumstances and to promote recovery of services and their staff advising and monitoring staff who are returning to work after their exposure to debilitating distress and dysfunction. 25 Major Incident Plan August 2014 (Version 9.2) 9. Training, Testing and Review of the Plan This plan is to be exercised and/or reviewed at least annually and always after use to identify and rectify any discrepancies. Exercise scenarios will be based on risks identified in the Community Risk Register and Local Risk Assessment Guidance. A written debrief of the exercise, by the Emergency Planning Officer will be presented to Trust Risk Management Sub Group. All on call Directors will undergo training to ensure their knowledge is based on National Occupation standards for Civil Contingencies and published competencies. “Strategic Leadership in a Crisis” training will be recommended for all on call directors. Lessons learned will be implemented and reflected within policy and planning. Testing of ICC (Control Room) facilities such as Wi-Fi and phone lines will take place on a yearly basis by the Emergency Planning Officer. A separate document recording the testing of these facilities is included at Appendix S. Any funding required assisting with the training and exercising of the MIP will be sought via Risk Management Group, Performance and Assurance Group with the agreement of the Accountable Emergency Officer. The Emergency Planning Officer is responsible for the exercising of the Major Incident Plan. Record details of exercise here: Exercise Name & Type of Scenario Date Location 9.1 Review of the Plan A formal annual review of the MIP will be undertaken by the Emergency Planning Officer to ensure that arrangements are still valid, that training remains appropriate, and that there is full commitment to the Plan. The MIP will be approved by the Trust Risk Management Group. Additional reviews will be undertaken following: • • • • Significant service changes. Identification of lessons learned from related exercises. Activation of the Plan in a major incident or crisis. Annual Review. 26 Major Incident Plan August 2014 (Version 9.2) APPENDIX A Trust Normal Hours Cascade System: Manager becomes aware of potential emergency situation and requires advice from Assistant Director Assistant Director (AD) informed of potential emergency. If unable to resolve seeks advice from Director. Outside Agency such as NHS England or Local Authority may contact AEO or EPO directly to inform them of a Major Incident. Director informed by AD of potential emergency. If unable to resolve will contact AEO, EPO and other Directors and staff as appropriate. AEO or deputy using information given will decide whether to move to Standby or Implement. And inform all relevant staff and partners. Implement Standby AEO or deputy will keep in regular contact with those dealing with incident in order to keep up to date in case need to move to Implement MIP informing all appropriate staff. See Action Card Appendix C 27 Major Incident Plan August 2014 (Version 9.2) APPENDIX B RDaSH Out of Hours on Call Cascade System: Manager On Call becomes aware of potential emergency situation and requires advice from on call Assistant Director Assistant Director informed of potential emergency. If unable to resolve seeks advice from Director on Call Outside Agency such as NHS England or Local Authority may contact RDASH directly to inform them of a Major Incident. This may be via switchboard to on call staff. Director on call informed by AD of potential emergency. If unable to resolve will contact AEO, EPO and other Directors as appropriate AEO or deputy using information given will decide whether to move to Standby or Implement and inform all appropriate staff and partners Standby Implement AEO or deputy will keep in regular contact with those dealing with incident in order to keep up to date in case need to move to Implement MIP informing all appropriate staff. See Action Card Appendix C 28 Major Incident Plan August 2014 (Version 9.2) APPENDIX C Action Card Accountable Emergency Officer (Director of Children’s & Community Services) or deputy. “Implement” Accountable to Chief Executive The Accountable Emergency Officer will declare and take charge of coordinating the response to the major incident. In their absence another Director will assume the role or appoint someone to perform this role. In the event of declaring a Major Incident you will: Number 1 Action Time Completed If in normal office hours inform: • Directors. • Head of Communications. • Head of Estates. • NHS England Area Teams. • Trust Switchboard. • Emergency Planning Officer. • Head of Health, Safety & Security. • Local Authority Emergency Planning Team in area affected. That a Major Incident has been declared. 2 3 If Out of Hours, liaise with the Director, Assistant Director and Manager on Call and inform the NHS England Area Teams and Trust Switchboard that a Major Incident has been declared. You should also inform Estates on Call, Head of Communications, Emergency Planning Officer and other appropriate staff. Ensure you pass on a phone number on which you can be contacted until the Incident Control Centre is opened. Appoint an Incident Coordinator and both liaise with the Head of Communications to ensure all communications with staff and patients are agreed. Establish the Incident Control Centre Primary Site - Board Rooms 1&2, Woodfield House, DN4 8QN. (Boardroom 2 Emergency Cupboard Keys in pigeon hole at Woodfield House Reception). Boardroom 1 – Quiet Room for meetings and discussion. Boardroom 2 for incident coordination. For out of hours access to Woodfield House a Director on Call must collect the keys and alarm codes from Tickhill Road Hospital Reception/Switchboard. The Woodfield House Alarm panel is through the second set of doors as you enter the building on the wall near reception. If you have any problems with the alarm Switchboard have 24/7 access to the alarm company. Backup Site – Conference Room, Swallownest Court, S26 4TH (Emergency Safe Keys in cabinet behind reception – wards hold key for cabinet). 4 5 Ensure that the appropriate staff members are delegated to deal with the Major Incident. Ensure the Emergency Planning Panel is convened. The Emergency Planning Panel may include all or some of the following as appropriate: 29 Major Incident Plan August 2014 (Version 9.2) • • • • 6 7. 8. Accountable Emergency Officer. Incident Coordinator. Director Mental Health Services. Assistant Directors or deputies of Directorates affected by the Major Incident. • Emergency Planning Officer. • Representatives from Support Services where relevant and can add value e.g. Communications, Security, Estates, Records Management, etc. • Incident Loggists, Minute Takers and Admin Staff. Liaise with the relevant NHS England Areas Teams to ensure that requests for situation reports are understood. Ensure all relevant and current Service Business Continuity Plans are available to the Emergency Response Panel should they be required. These are stored on K:\IGP\Emergency Planning\Emergency Planning Resilience and Response\Business Continuity\Business Continuity Plans March 2014. Liaise with the Incident Coordinator, Loggists and Admin/Secretaries as required to ensure that the Major Incident is recorded accurately and in a timely fashion. Ensure you have a pre-brief meeting with the Loggist before each meeting and allocate time to agree and sign each log after each meeting and at each Loggist shift change. Loggists are not minute takers. You will need a separate minute taker for each meeting. In a “Stand by” situation……… • • • • • • Obtain fullest details available from caller. Be clear whether you are calling the situation a “Stand by” or not. Consider calling the local authority or ambulance service for more information if you require it. Consider before committing resources at this stage (situation may not escalate). Locate relevant Emergency/Major Incident Plan, which should be kept nearby at all times this include the lead up to the event, during the event and throughout Stand Down procedures. (All plans are available on Trust Website, contacts list is available in Director on Call Pack) Begin personal log for use in ongoing emergency, final report or at any inquiry. Make certain that it is complete, and accurate. Alert Key Staff (Relevant Directors, Emergency Planning Officer, Head of Communications, and Potential Incident Loggists and Admin support). Stay in touch with staff on scene with regular communications to see how situation develops. In an “Implement” situation……… • Follow instructions on the Action Card In a “Stand Down” situation……… • • • • • • • Authorise phased resumption of services provided, if it is convenient to do so. Convene an immediate debrief with the Emergency Planning Panel and other relevant personnel to review the Trust’s response. Request, collect and collate Directorate reports and prepare final report for submission to the Board or an enquiry. Arrange for review / revision of the Trust’s emergency planning arrangements in consultation with Emergency Planning Panel. Provide Directors with copies of all reports. Thank all staff and other agencies involved in the incident. Thank all staff involved in the continuation and or re-instatement of critical NHS services and those involved in maintaining normal services in the absence of colleagues involved in incident response. 30 Major Incident Plan August 2014 (Version 9.2) APPENDIX D Action Card Incident Coordinator This role may be assigned to a Head of Business Support Unit or Assistant Director. “Implement” Accountable to Accountable Emergency Officer or deputy In the event of declaring a Major Incident you will: Number Action Time Completed 1 Regularly liaise with the Accountable Emergency Officer or Deputy. 2 Assist with the establishment of the Incident Control Centre. 3 Ensure there are two trained Loggists available to log decision making and sufficient Admin/Secretarial Support to record minutes of meetings, telephone calls, correspondence and undertake administrative duties as required. 4 Assist the Accountable Emergency Officer in convening the Emergency Planning Panel. 5 Coordinate any necessary measures to ensure the safety of staff and service users. 6 Ensure the effective communication of actions taken and progress in dealing with the Major Incident to Senior Management Team, Trust Board, staff and service users in the form of a regular, timetabled situation reports (sitrep). 7 Ensure the effective communication of actions taken and progress in dealing with the Major Incident to the Accountable Emergency Officer and Head of Communications to ensure communication with NHS Commissioning Board Local Area Teams in the form of a regular, timetabled sitrep. 8 Liaise with the appropriate staff to facilitate a debrief of the Major Incident once given the instruction to stand down. 9 Attend the Major Incident debrief. Incident Co-ordinator In a “Stand By” situation……… • Ensure you are aware what “Standby” means by consulting pages 7 & 8 of the Major Incident Plan. • Commence personal log for use in ongoing emergency, final report, or at any inquiry. Ensure that it is complete and accurate. • Obtain fullest details available from all callers. • Alert Key Support Staff such as those who may form the Emergency Planning Panel: Determine who is available; Inform them of situation; Arrange further contacts; Advise them of what actions you require them to do; Remind them to keep a record of information received and decisions made. In an “Implement” situation……… • Follow instructions on the Action Card. In a “Stand Down” situation……… • • • • • Arrange phased resumption of services. Ensure a rapid return to normal service provision. Obtain copies of department incident records and reports. Attend debrief with Accountable Emergency Officer to review RDaSH’s response to the incident. Convene meeting with Incident Coordinator(s) and Key Staff and request copies of incident records and reports. 31 Major Incident Plan August 2014 (Version 9.2) APPENDIX E Action Card Incident Loggist This role must be assigned to a qualified Incident Loggist. Details are included below: “Implement” Accountable to Incident Coordinator In the event of declaring a Major Incident you will: Number Action 1 2 3 Time Completed Report to the Incident Control Centres (Primary: Board Room 1, at Woodfield House, Secondary: Conference Room, Swallownest Court). Liaise with the Incident Coordinator and ensure you know who you are logging for and have a pre-brief with whoever you are logging for before you begin. The pre-brief should help you identify what you are meant to log. Ensure accurate and timely records are kept. You will most likely be logging during Emergency Planning Panel Meetings and decisions taken in response to the Major Incident. Log Books are stored in the large cupboard in Boardroom 2, Woodfield House (keys on reception) and in the Emergency Planning Cupboard at the back of the Conference Room, Swallownest Court (keys on reception). 4 5 Ensure that these records are field safely and confidentially and can be made available for audit if necessary. Liaise with the Incident Coordinator to facilitate a debrief of the situation with relevant staff once the command to stand down has been given. Alison Garrett Sandra Pinder Gibb Helen Moran Carol Leonards Alison Edwards Sam Grundy PA to Director of Mental Health Services & Director of Children’s & Community Services Head of Planning Mental Health Act Manager Senior Secretary to Louisa Endersby Forensic/LD Services Project Assistant Emergency Planning Office 01302 796904 [email protected] 01302 796142 07771 387673 01302 796766 [email protected] 01302 796436 [email protected] 01302 794009 01302 796532 07500 12781 [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] Incident Loggist(s) The role of the Loggist (as outlined in the Civil Contingencies Act 2004) is to keep an accurate record of decisions made. The Log can be used at a later date in the case of public enquiry and relied upon in court. The Loggist is not the minute taker at a meeting they are only to record the assigned officers decisions. The Loggists ideally should only be logging for 1hr and then they should have a break for 15mins (Best Practice). The Loggist(s) is only needed in an Implement situation 32 Major Incident Plan August 2014 (Version 9.2) In a “Implement” situation……… • • • • • • • • • • • • • Begin the Log at start of incident, ensure your name (in full) is put at the beginning of the log together with date and time (using 24-hour clock). Ensure all pages within log book are numbered. Date and time every entry in the log (using 24-hour clock). Do not use shorthand/abbreviations unless universally recognised e.g. NHS. Do not make rough notes to “tidy up” later – notes should be contemporaneous. Record all factual information received and decisions made (ask for clarification of decisions made if unsure). Remember to record all officers who enter and leave the room with times they entered and left. Complete all records legibly and accurately in black ink. If there are any gaps in the log, cross through the space and initial it. Writing on all pages should start at the top and end at the bottom (to prevent entries being added/amended). If you make a mistake, cross through the error with a single line and carry on to the end of the line/page. No gaps should be left in the Incident Log. Remember to Z off any additional space and initial it. Receive and record faxes, e-mail or other information which can be referred to and mark as exhibits to the Incident Log before storing securely. Ensure audit trail is available for evidence (e.g. fax received, actioned by, responded to) If passing Incident Log to another person, rule 2 lines in black and put in the entry who you are handing over to with the date time and your signature and that the new Loggist enters his/her details accordingly which must inc received from the date time and signature. - NB make sure the entry numbers follow on. You are not a minute taker. You should only be taking notes of the decision maker’s decisions actions and rationale. Someone else will be assigned to take the minutes in a meeting. 33 Major Incident Plan August 2014 (Version 9.2) APPENDIX F Action Card Incident Secretary/Admin Support “Implement” Accountable to Incident Coordinator In the event of declaring a Major Incident you will: Number Action 1 Time Completed In the event of a Major Incident you should report to one of the Incident Control Centres: Primary: Board Room 1, at Woodfield House (Emergency Cupboard Keys in pigeon hole at Woodfield House Reception – cupboard is in Boardroom 2). Secondary: Conference Room, Swallownest Court (keys within key cabinet behind reception – Goldcrest Ward holds key for the key cabinet) (Ensure you take a mobile phone so you are able to stay in touch with the Incident Control Centre if your journey is disrupted.) 2 Liaise with the Incident Coordinator. Your role may include the following: • • • Minute Taking. Taking telephone messages. Providing other general administrative support to the Emergency Planning Panel. You should not complete the Incident Decision Log unless you have had formal loggist training. 34 Major Incident Plan August 2014 (Version 9.2) APPENDIX G Action Card Head of Communications “Implement” Accountable to Accountable Emergency Officer In the event of declaring a Major Incident you will: Number Action Time Completed 1 In informed of a Major Incident you should liaise with the Accountable Emergency Officer (Director of Children’s and Community Services) or Deputy and if necessary report to one of the Incident Control Centres: Primary: Board Rooms 1 & 2, at Woodfield House (Emergency Cupboard Keys in pigeon hole at Woodfield House Reception – cupboard is in Boardroom 2). Secondary: Conference Room, Swallownest Court (keys within key cabinet behind reception – Goldcrest Ward holds key for the key cabinet) 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 • Liaise with Accountable Emergency Officer, Incident Coordinator and Emergency Planning Officer. Establish link with NHS England Local Area Team Communications Lead and Communication Cell at the Strategic Coordination Group (SCG) if one is established. Join the Emergency Planning Panel to assist with incident response. Ensure the Trust website and Intranet front pages contains appropriate Major Incident information about the status of services (closed/open etc.) and any other useful information for staff, service users and the public including the main phone number for each worksite. Ensure that communications with outside agencies are synchronized with internal communications and work with the Accountable Emergency Officer or deputy to ensure that a timetable or “battle rhythm” is set out whereby internal teams know when they must submit information to the Emergency Planning Panel. Ensure that Communications Team staff get access to the generic [email protected] email account and liaise with the Emergency Planning Officer to ensure appropriate monitoring of this mailbox. Co-ordinate media liaison in conjunction with the Accountable Emergency Officer and Emergency Planning Panel. Ensure that all staff know that all media enquiries should initially be directed to the communications team. During a major incident, no member of staff should enter into any discussion with the media/journalist without prior contact with the communications team. In the event of a “standby” situation you will be informed by the Accountable Emergency Officer or deputy who will agree suitable all staff messages as appropriate (some emergency plans have example messages for certain types of incident) and the appropriate medium of communication e.g. email/intranet/twitter/facebook. Remember that all public communications should be approved at strategic level before being publicised. 35 Major Incident Plan August 2014 (Version 9.2) APPENDIX H Links to Risks and Hazards This plan is written in order to help mitigate the effects of hazards and threats identified in the South Yorkshire Community Risk Register 2013, the Humber Community Risk Register 2011 and the Greater Manchester Community Risk Register 2013. Copies of these documents are available from the Emergency Planning Officer. Individual plans such as the Heatwave Plan, Severe Weather and Winter Plan and Road Fuel Plan address individual risks with the Major Incident Plan providing an overarching approach to response and recovery. A systematic Risk Assessment has been made of this plan and is available upon request. APPENDIX I Additional Logistical Support In the event that the Trust needs to call upon additional resources the Accountable Emergency Officer will consult with the NHS England Area Teams in order to identify the most suitable approach. The Trust is listed as a priority customer of utility services. 36 Major Incident Plan August 2014 (Version 9.2) APPENDIX J Major Incident Plan Advice of Change Form 1. If you have no amendments to make, please tick the following box and return the form to the address below: NIL RETURN 2. If you have amendments to make, please provide details below (add extra sheets if necessary): Section Page Number Amendment Name: ………………………………………………..………………….………........ Job Title: …………………………………………………………..…....................... Contact Telephone Number: …………………..…………………....……………… Signature: …………………………………………………………..…………….…... Date: ………………..……………………………………………..………………….. Please return Advice of Change form (either electronically or in hard form) to: Sam Grundy, Emergency Planning Officer Oak Tree Lodge, St Catherine’s, Doncaster, South Yorkshire, DN4 8QN 37 Major Incident Plan August 2014 (Version 9.2) APPENDIX K Amendment Procedure • It is ESSENTIAL that information in this plan is kept up to date • It will be the responsibility of the Trust Directors, Managers, and Human Resources to immediately inform the Emergency Planning Officer of any personnel details which have changed and which may have a subsequent impact upon the procedures outlined in this Major Incident Plan. • It is the responsibility of ALL plan holders to immediately inform the Emergency Planning Officer of any other details which have changed and which may have a subsequent impact upon the procedures outlined in this Major Incident Plan. • Details of all changes should be recorded on an “Advice of Change” form by the Plan Holder (copy overleaf) and forwarded to the Emergency Planning Officer who will action the amendment and re-issue the amended plan or section subject to approval of the RDaSH Risk Management Group. • Plan holders are responsible for ensuring that their personal copy of the Major Incident Plan is kept up to date. • In addition to the above amendments which can be issued at any point during the year, the Major Incident Plan will be subject to a comprehensive review once a year by Emergency Planning Officer. Record of Amendments Amendment Number Date: Page Number Amended Amended by: 1 27/11/2013 24 Sam Grundy 2 27/11/2013 27 Sam Grundy 3 11/08/2014 Annual Update Sam Grundy 38 Major Incident Plan August 2014 (Version 9.2) APPENDIX L Example Major Incident message call record Staff may make copies of this document to use during a Major Incident or Standby. On receiving a Major Incident “Stand by” or “Implement” message, the following information should be carefully recorded in the spaces provided: Time call received ........................................................................................................................... Name of caller….. ............................................................................................................................ Telephone number........................................................................................................................... Brief details of call ……………………………………………….......................................................... ............………………………………………………………………………............................................... …………….………………………......................................................................................................... ….……………………………………………………………………………………….……………………… ………………………………………………………………….……………………………………………… ………………………………………….……………………………………………………………………… ………………….………………………………………………………………………………………….…… …………………………………………………………………………………….…………………………… ActionTaken……………………………….………………………………………………………………… ……………………….…………………………………………………………………………………………. ……………………………………………………………………………………......................................... ............................................................................................................................................................ ............................................................................................................................................................ ............................................................................................................................................................ ............................................................................................................................................................ As an Aide Memoire remember the “Methane” report You should receive as much information as is available at the time on the following issues: M E T H A N E Major Incident declared? Exact location? Type of incident – brief details of patients, services, teams and buildings involved. Hazards, present and potential? Access and egress? Numbers and types of casualties? Emergency Services present or required? 39 Major Incident Plan August 2014 (Version 9.2) APPENDIX M Contacts Individual contacts both inside and outside the trust may be accessed via switchboard on 01302 796000. Each Director on Call also has a “Useful Contact Numbers” Document in their On Call Pack. This document can also be obtained from the Emergency Planning Officer. The Emergency Planning Officer also holds a database of contact phone numbers and email addresses of outside agencies. 40 Major Incident Plan August 2014 (Version 9.2) APPENDIX N CBRN / HAZMAT Incidents A CBRN (chemical, biological, radiological, nuclear) incident is one which involves the deliberate release of CBRN material, e.g. a terrorist incident. Such a release may be overt or covert in nature. A HAZMAT incident is an incident involving a non-deliberate release of hazardous substance, e.g. an incident at an industrial site or a transport incident. These terms are sometimes used interchangeably and it is therefore important to clarify at an early stage what type of incident is suspected as this may have a bearing on the response. The message advising the Trust of a potential incident may come for a number of sources. Notification of an overt CBRN incident or a HAZMAT incident is likely to come from the emergency services and in particular the Ambulance Service. In the event of a covert CBRN incident, it is possible that the incident will only become apparent following the presentation of a patient at a GP surgery, Accident & Emergency Department, MIU or similar. In addition to the details taken for any major incident the following information should also be gathered whenever possible: The nature of the agent and whether status is confirmed • The estimated number of persons exposed (consider circumstances of the release, prevailing weather conditions, etc) • Whether there is likely to be further exposure • What action is currently being taken by health and other agencies, e.g. Ambulance Service, Fire and Rescue Service, Police, Local Authority, including evacuation, sheltering and public order provision • Present and projected impact on local healthcare providers Clinical decontamination is the responsibility of the Ambulance Service, with the assistance of the Fire and Rescue Service as necessary. Each Accident & Emergency Department has decontamination equipment which can be set up to deal with patients self-presenting at these facilities. The main responsibilities of the Trust in the event of such an incident will be the same as any other major incident. As the situation develops and further information is available there will inevitably be the need to find further consideration to response and recovery issues. Further information regarding CBRN and HAZMAT incidents can be found on the Health Protection Agency website at https://www.gov.uk/government/organisations/public-health-england 41 Major Incident Plan August 2014 (Version 9.2) APPENDIX O Infectious Diseases Information Microorganisms like viruses and bacteria are ever present, co-existing with people and sharing our environment. Factors such as global travel and trade, the growth of technology, adaptation of microorganisms producing strains that are move virulent and resistant to treatment, increases in the number of people with weakened immune systems (e.g. cancer and transplant patients), and changes in environmental and land use can create change in the delicate balance and some increase in the risk to human health from infectious diseases. An outbreak may also result from a food borne illness. Information relating to the outbreak of an infectious disease is likely to come from either a Primary Care source or from an Acute Trust or as a result of public health monitoring. However it is possible that an infectious disease may result from a terrorist incident involving biological agents. In the event of an infectious disease outbreak the Trust works with Public Health England to ensure: • • • • • • • • Co-ordination of necessary health, public health, health protection and other scientific advice to input into the strategic management of the incident Co-ordination of the response of the health community Provision of clear and consistent public health messages and advice Assessment of the effects of the outbreak on vulnerable individuals Establishment, in conjunction with the Local Authority, of facilities for the mass distribution of counter-measures (e.g. vaccines and antibiotics) Administration of medications, prophylactics, vaccines and counter measures Consideration is given to the need for medium and long term monitoring Responsibility for responding to outbreaks of infection occurring in the community lies with the Consultants in Communicable Disease Control who are based at the Health Protection Unit. Day to day advice and support to a wide range of community settings where infection control is important and is provided by the Infection Prevention and Control Team). The Infection Prevention and Control Team also support the Health Protection Unit Team in responding to an outbreak. Suspected outbreaks should be notified to the Infection Prevention and Control Team or Consultants in Communicable Disease Control at the earliest opportunity. 42 Major Incident Plan August 2014 (Version 9.2) APPENDIX P Flooding Information Experience has shown that areas covered by the services of the Trust are vulnerable to flooding from river or flash flooding. The Environment Agency issues warnings to areas where flooding is expected, although this only covers fluvial flooding i.e. flooding from rivers and not pluvial, surface water flooding. The Emergency Planning Officer may access the Environment Agency’s Targeted Flood Warning Service to see if any Trust estate is under threat of flooding. Generic flood warning advice can be found at http://apps.environment-agency.gov.uk/flood/31618.aspx Should a flood warning be received the Emergency Planning Officer or Head of BSU will notify Estates and the Assistant Director and Team Manager of the service affected. Guidance will be issued to follow procedures as set out in the team’s Business Continuity Plan and individual evacuation procedures if required. For more details see the Severe Weather and Winter Plan. The Environment Agency works with partner agencies to establish local, district level flood response plans. The nature, extent and expected duration of any flooding event will indicate whether or not it is appropriate for the Trust to activate its Major Incident Plan or whether an appropriate response can be put in place by escalating some activities in a localised area. In the event of flooding, actual or anticipated, there will be a need for the Trust to consider: • • • • • • • • Assessing the impact of the incident on the provision of health services The identification of any Trust/health premises which may be affected, the extent to which they may be affected and any action which could be take to alleviate the impact of the incident The identification of vulnerable persons within the affected area The provision of advice to evacuees, survivors and relatives, including the replacement of medication, at a survivor centre, reception centre or similar The provision of public health advice to both staff and the public The ability of the Trust and other health providers to continue to provide normal services The ability of staff to get to normal work locations and/or to their patients Any staff welfare issues Following a flooding event there will be a need to consider issues such as: • • • • • • Providing support, advice and leadership to the local community on health aspects of the incident Assessing the medium and long term impact on the health of the community and priorities for restoration of normality Working with the Local Authority and community to support recovery The continued provision of public health advice Considering the need for long term monitoring Any staff welfare issues See overleaf for flood warning codes and flood guidance statements 43 Major Incident Plan August 2014 (Version 9.2) ENVIRONMENT AGENCY FLOOD WARNING CODES For further information see the Environment Agency website www.environment-agency.gov.uk FLOOD ALERT Flooding is possible. Be prepared. Issued two hours to two days in advance of flooding. Be prepared to act on your flood plan. Prepare a flood kit of essential items. Monitor local water levels and the flood forecast on our website. FLOOD WARNING FLOOD Flooding isWARNING expected. Immediate action required. Flooding is expected. Immediate action required. Issued half an hour to one day in advance of flooding. Issued half an hour to one day in advance of flooding. Move family, pets and valuables to a safe Move place. family, pets and valuables to a safe place. Turn off gas, electricity and water supplies if Turn offdo gas, safe to so.electricity and water supplies if safe to do so. Put flood protection equipment in place. Put flood protection equipment in place. SEVERE FLOOD WARNING Severe flooding. Danger to life. When flooding poses a significant threat to life. • • • • Stay in a safe place with a means of escape. Be ready should you need to evacuate from your home. Co-operate with the emergency services. Call 999 if you are in immediate danger. 44 Major Incident Plan August 2014 (Version 9.2) APPENDIX Q Severe Weather Information In the first instance consult the Trust Severe Weather and Winter Plan available on the Trust website. The term “severe weather” can be applied to a number of different weather extremes which may present different challenges for the Trust. These include: • • • • • • Severe gales Heavy rain Heavy snow and icy roads Thunderstorms and lightning Dense fog Heatwave Severe Weather Warnings Where possible, the Met Office provides advance warning of severe weather through their National Severe Weather Warning Service. The Met Office issues two levels of severe weather warnings: Early warnings of severe or extreme weather These are issued when the Met Office has 60% or greater confidence that severe weather is expected in the next few days. Flash warnings of severe or extreme weather These are issued when the Met Office has 80% or greater confidence that severe weather is expected in the next few hours. In addition, the Met Office publishes advisories on its website (www.metoffice.gov.uk) daily at 11.00am when it has some confidence of severe or extreme weather, although specific early warnings/flash warnings would be issued when confidence levels reach 60% or greater. Heatwave Alerts A Heat-Health Watch system operates in England between 1st June and 15th September annually. During this period, the Met Office may forecast a Heatwave, based on predetermined criteria, and issue appropriate warnings. The Trust has a specific plan in place to manage the response to a Heatwave. For a Heatwave to be declared in the Trusts locality there must be a Met Office forecast of a temperature of 29 degrees during the day and 15 degrees at night for two consecutive days in Yorkshire and Humber. The nature, extent and expected duration of any severe weather event will indicate whether or not it is appropriate for the Trust to activate its Major Incident Plan or whether an appropriate response can be put in place by escalating/adjusting some activities in local areas. In most instances, it is anticipated that the implementation of Business Continuity Plans may be sufficient. 45 Major Incident Plan August 2014 (Version 9.2) In the event of severe weather (actual or anticipated) the Trust will wish to consider the following actions, in addition to any responsibilities resulting from the declaration of a major incident: • • • • • The need to communicate with health providers in order to establish the impact of the severe weather event. The ability of the Trust and other health providers to continue to provide normal services. The ability of staff to get to normal work locations and/or to their patients. The identification of any Trust premises which may be affected, the extent to which they may be affected and any action which could be taken to alleviate the impact of the incident. Any staff welfare issues. Advice and updates in relation to severe weather can be found on the Met Office website at www.metoffice.gov.uk In the event of specific advice being required, contact can be made with the Met Office Public Weather Service (PWS) Adviser – see emergency planning officer for information. The Met Office also offer an emergency support service which can provide easy to access, up to date weather information and guidance to emergency responders during environmental emergencies. Access is via the local PWS Adviser. 46 Major Incident Plan August 2014 (Version 9.2) APPENDIX R Situation Report (Sitrep) Template: RDASH Ops Situation Report – SITREP No 1 Form to be completed by Team Managers Asst Directors to receive completed forms by <insert time & date>. Note: Please complete all fields. If there is nothing to report, or the information request is not applicable, please insert NIL or N/A. Date: Team/Business Division: Time: Name & Role (completed by): Telephone number: Email address: Type of Incident (Name) Have you experienced any serious operational difficulties. Impact on services and patients: Have you invoked Business Continuity Plans?, E.g. Identifying vulnerable patients,. providing extra care. 47 Major Incident Plan August 2014 (Version 9.2) Impact on other service providers Mitigating actions taken Additional comments, Role • Staff Unable to attend work– Please list job roles and numbers: • • • • 48 Major Incident Plan August 2014 (Version 9.2) Number unable to attend APPENDIX S TESTING OF INCIDENT CONTROL ROOMS Incident Control Rooms will be tested on an annual basis. The Table below will record dates of tests: Woodfield House Boardrooms 1&2 Swallownest Court Boardroom 2 Date Checked & Initial Access to key Up to date Emergency Plans Wi-Fi Telephone Line(s) & Handsets Log Books Stationery Date Checked & Initial Access to key Up to date Emergency Plans Wi-Fi Telephone Line(s) & Handsets Log Books Stationery 49 Major Incident Plan August 2014 (Version 9.2) APPENDIX T GLOSSARY OF TERMS AEO Accountable Emergency Officer (Director of Children’s & Community Services) BCP Business Continuity Plan CBRN Chemical Biological Radiological & Nuclear CCDC Consultant Communicable Disease Control CCG Clinical Commissioning Group CI Critical Infrastructure CNI Critical National Infrastructure COBR Cabinet Office Briefing Rooms COMAH Control of Major Accident Hazards (Regulations) CRIP Commonly Recognised Information Picture (A Sitrep by another name) CRR Community Risk Register DIPC Director Infection Prevention & Control DOH Department of Health EA Environment Agency EMAS East Midlands Ambulance Service EPO Emergency Planning Officer EPRR Emergency Preparedness Resilience and Response GLO Government Liaison Officer HAZMAT Hazardous Materials HPA Health Protection Agency ICC Incident Control Centre ICT Infection Control Team ICU Intensive Care Unit LGD Lead Government Department (E.g. Home Office for Terrorist Incident) LHRP Local Health Resilience Partnership LRAG Local Risk Assessment Guidance LRF Local Resilience Forum MIP Major Incident Plan NRE National Resilience Extranet (Web based info sharing system) OOH Out of Hours PHE Public Health England PPE Personal Protection Equipment SAGE Scientific Advisory Group for Emergencies SCC Strategic Coordination Centre (Set up for Gold in terrorist event) SCG Strategic Coordinating Group SITREP Situation Report STAC Scientific and Technical Advice Cell SYF&R South Yorkshire Fire & Rescue TCG Tactical Coordinating Group YAS Yorkshire Ambulance Service 50 Major Incident Plan August 2014 (Version 9.2)
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