IROQUOIS DEPLOY! NO. 3 SQUADRON HEADS TO PNG - Celebrating the Diamond Jubilee - Under Samoan Skies - Seasprite missile firing Issue 138 July 2012 | Royal New Zealand Air Force Air Force News 1 First Word CONTENTS Our mission To carry out military air operations to advance New Zealand’s security interests with professionalism, integrity and teamwork. Air Force News is the official magazine of the Royal New Zealand Air Force (RNZAF) —established to inform, educate, and entertain its personnel and friends. Published by Defence Communications Group HQ NZ Defence Force Wellington, New Zealand Editor Richard Jackson Pn 04-496-0289 Fax 04-496-0290 Email; [email protected] Design and Layout Defence Communications Group Printed by Bluestar Private Bag 39996, Wellington 04 The RNZAF and Future 35 Distribution Email: [email protected] Air Force News is governed by an Editorial Board. Views expressed in the Air Force News are not necessarily those of the RNZAF or the New Zealand Defence Force. Defence regulations over-ride all content in the Air Force News. Editorial contributions and ideas are welcomed. They can be emailed directly to the Editor and do not need to be forwarded through normal command chains. 16 Ex BERSAMA SHIELD 22 Diamond Jubilee 06 Papua New Guinea Deployment 27 CPL Courtney Sefo 09 Seasprite’s Southern Deployment 32 Cargo Handling in the Freezer 12 Under Samoan Skies 30 Briefings 17 Ex BOLD ALLIGATOR 32 GPCAPT Stew White—obituary 18 Warrant Officer of the Air Force 33 Air Training Corps 19 The NZDF in Antarctica 34 Sport 20 Our People 36 NZDF Sports Awards 24 Queen’s Coronation 1953 25 Squadron Standards 26 Logistical Training Sqn Dining In 2 Air Force News Celebrating 75 Years of service to New Zealand Contributions need to include • writer’s name, rank and unit • photos provided separate from the text – at least 300dpi. Contribution deadline for the August Issue Tuesday 03 July 2012 Contribution deadline for the September Issue Monday 06 August 2012 Contribution deadline for the October Issue Monday 03 September 2012 Air Force News will hold the copyright for submitted articles or photographs it publishes. Articles and photographs published in Air Force News cannot be published elsewhere without permission. ISSN 1175-2327 COVER IMAGE ONE OF TWO IROQUOIS BEING LOADED INTO THE RAAF C-17 FOR DEPLOYMENT TO PAPUA NEW GUINEA ON 12 JUNE. STAFF FROM THE OHAKEA AIR MOVEMENTS SECTION, NO.3 SQN PERSONNEL AND RAAF LOADMASTERS WORKED TOGETHER TO LOAD THE JET TRANSPORT WITH RNZAF HELICOPTERS AND SUPPORT EQUIPMENT FOR THE DEPLOYMENT. SEE STORY PAGE 6. PHOTO: LAC AMANDA MCERLICH, CPE OHAKEA. 20120612_OH_K1023900_0013 FIRST WORD By Air Commodore Steve Moore Air Component Commander As I sit in my office at HQJFNZ on a wretchedly wet and windy Wellington winter’s afternoon the RNZAF has…. • A P-3 coming off task after a two-day unsuccessful search for a missing fishing vessel and crew in Kirabati waters, and another P-3 crew on standby at Whenuapai should a yacht in trouble, while participating in the Auckland to Noumea race, need assistance. • A Boeing 757 on the way to the USA taking NZ Army Engineers to an exercise in California. It returned to New Zealand with 104 US Marines to commemorate the 70th anniversary of the Corps being stationed in New Zealand during World War II. • Meanwhile, our last ‘legacy’ C-130 is on its third round trip this week to Samoa to redeploy No.3 Squadron Iroquois and personnel after their successful Exercise TROPIC ASTRA*, while a C-130 LEP is in Cold Lake, Canada participating in Exercise MAPLE FLAG. That exercise will provide the final test for the latest version of software, but more importantly ensure both air and ground crews are prepared with the necessary skills for their next deployment into Afghanistan. • Back at sea, a No.6 Squadron Seasprite sits on the deck of HMNZS TE KAHA on the way to Hawaii for Exercise RIMPAC, having yesterday fired a Maverick missile as part of their exercise build-up (as OC 485 Wing put it, “Seasprite 1 – Target 0”)*. • At Whenuapai the P-3K2 team patiently await engine runs on the one available K2 in order to fly the transition course and to progress the operational test and evaluation program, while our other Boeing 757 was sitting in the hangar as the logistics team sourced an engine cowl from overseas. • Further south at Ohakea, No. 3 Squadron personnel are busy regenerating after their exercise in Samoa and preparing their aircraft, equipment and people for when an RAAF C-17 arrives next week to transport three Iroquois and 40 personnel to Papua New Guinea to support that This is our Air Force conducting military air operations to advance New Zealand’s security interests. country’s general elections*. • No. 42 Squadron are busy preparing themselves to head offshore to complete training in readiness to take delivery of the Proline 21 Kingairs, and then to have all the training and operations manuals ready to commence operations and Wings course training with the aircraft as soon as possible after the aircraft arrive. • Pilot Training Squadron have just sent our newest generation of military aviators on their first solos—our future NH-90, B757, C-130 and P-3K2 captains. Central Flying School are also about to graduate the latest cadre of flying instructors—our future flying squadron executives and commanders. • Across the airfield, Helicopter Transition Unit continues apace with operational test and evaluation of the A109 and NH-90, an activity which is going particularly well (and I hope I haven’t just jinxed the great run we’re having!). Meanwhile, back at ‘Joint’, between long phone calls with the OC’s [Officers Commanding] of 485 and 488 Wings discussing the issues, risks and mitigations, there is a steady flow of emails and a procession of staff planners at my door with updates on tasks, decisions required on various issues, options we can take should an aircraft become unserviceable or that B757 at Whenuapai not be ready for those tasks later this month; and proposals for future tasking—from moving kiwis (the feathered variety) for the Department of Conservation, to providing tactical air support to other Services’ exercises. A normal day really! This is our Air Force conducting military air operations to advance New Zealand’s security interests. * See stories inside this issue. Air Force News 3 MAJ Terry McDonald speaking to Loadmaster F/S Kim Wright during the water crisis in Tuvalu Future 35 shows the direction CDF wants to take the NZDF, his priorities and his strategies. The Air Force is very well placed to support this vision. By GPCAPT Andy Woods, Assistant Chief of Air Force (Strategy Management) THE RNZAF AND ‘FUTURE 35’ FLTLT Will Neill and FLTLT Charlie Beetham walk out to an NH90 for a flight from Ohakea on 14 May Recently, CDF released his strategy for the NZDF to 2035, entitled Future 35. This year, as we are celebrating the RNZAF’s previous 75 years of service to New Zealand, it’s timely that we look at how well we are placed to support CDF’s strategy—taking us ahead almost to our 100 th birthday. Future 35 has a number of key themes, the first of which is to be more ‘joined up’ as a Defence Force, and the Joint Amphibious Task Force (JATF) is a tangible example of that. For our Air Force, it’s a concept we’re very familiar with, and well prepared for. The foremost example is No.6 Squadron: an Air Force Squadron, commanded by a naval officer (who in many instances was trained on an Air Force ‘Wings’ course) staffed by Air Force maintenance personnel, who routinely go to sea in RNZN ships and become part of a ship’s company, delivering an air asset that is a critical part of our maritime projection and combat capability. I’m sure the members of No. 6 Sqn will have 4 Air Force News a good understanding of what CDF means when he talks about the single Services being ‘joined up’. Equally, the raison d’etre of our transport and helicopter forces is to support the other two Services to create a ‘joined up’ effect. Whether it be B757s taking soldiers to Afghanistan, C-130s taking supplies into Dili, or—as in the recent Exercise ALAM HALFA—Iroquois dropping assault teams onto a compound, Air Force’s delivery of air power is strongly focussed on supporting NZDF as ‘one force’. Another clear example of this focus, and how it fits into our Future 35 vision, is the NH90 helicopter. As the flexible force we are, this platform will of course be used in multiple roles. Fundamentally though, the criteria for selecting the NH90 helicopter were driven by our role in operating as a ‘joined up’ force with the Army. To quote the Ministry of Defence, the NZDF’s new medium utility helicopter had to be able to: Move an Army section—a minimum of eight fully equipped land force soldiers—to enable the smallest combat entity to conduct its tasks for success, safety and survivability. Move up to six stretcher casualties, plus medical staff, in a single helicopter. Lift a light gun or light operational vehicle. So the NH90, our newest capability, was not selected to meet an Air Force, or a single Service requirement, it was selected to meet an NZDF requirement that would be delivered by the Air Force and the Army, joined up, and working together. Another theme of CDF’s Future 35 strategy is how he wants to shape the ‘front’ in three strategic priorities: • situational awareness; • presence, shaping and influence; and • response. Again, Air Force is well prepared to support CDF’s strategy, both with how we operate today, and with where we are going in the future. Under the priority of situational awareness CDF states that intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance (ISR) “is the biggest and most important investment we can make”. In the P-3K2 Orion, the RNZAF is introducing the most capable ISR platform in the NZDF, in both the maritime and overland roles. It is in fact a world-class ISR capability and a fundamental component of CDF’s strategic priority for the future. ‘Presence, shaping and influencing’ are about placing more emphasis on Multi-Agency Operations and Tasks (MAOT), those things we do in support of wider New Zealand Government outcomes. Here in particular, our Air Force is very well placed to support CDF’s priority. From dropping supplies to Department of Conservation workers on Raoul Island, to providing helicopter support to Police cannabis recovery operations, to search and rescue of lost yachts or fishing boats—the Air Force conducts operations every day that are over and above our purely military outcomes. A common military catch-phrase is ‘we train as we intend to fight’. To a large degree in Air Force, ‘we operate every day as we intend to fight’. There are certainly military-specific roles we do conduct additional training for, but to a large degree the skills we bring to our MAOT operations every day are also the skills we bring to our pure military operations. Simplistically, the aircraft doesn’t care whether the patrol it’s on is to look for a lost yacht, or to look for a hostile warship—the aircraft needs the same maintenance, the same flight planning, the same piloting and crew skills. The nature of NZDF’s air power is such that we are generating it, and delivering it, in one form or another, every day. The last of CDF’s strategic priorities is ‘response’. In this context it is about the combat capability that we provide through our Seasprite and P-3K2 fleets, but it is also about the ability to ‘react with speed’ and to have ‘strategic reach’. You will of course remember from air power lectures that ‘flexibility is the key to air power’, but you will also remember that if there is anything that an aircraft uniquely brings to a force, it is speed and strategic reach. Whether it be at the tactical level with NH90s, the upgraded C-130 LEPs, or the strategic capability of our B757 Combi military airlifters, our Air Force is on track to provide the Defence Force with the response capability CDF seeks. Future 35 shows the direction CDF wants to take the NZDF, his priorities and his strategies. The Air Force is very well placed to support this vision. Of course, there is always more to do, we continuously improve the way we operate and our capability renewal program of aircraft acquisitions and upgrades will continue to be a major focus for us for some time. In the next few months we will be releasing more detail on the work we have ahead. The advantage we have as we support the future vision, is that we are already very familiar with working in a ‘joined up’ environment, whether on land or at sea. We are also well placed to emphasise the MAOT operations we conduct every day; and we are introducing new capabilities that align perfectly with NZDF’s strategic priorities. The celebration of our proud 75 years of service is not yet over, but we can already take a good look towards our next era of equally proud service. We will have much to reflect on when that 100 th birthday comes around! Air Force News 5 Regional Assistance Regional Assistance Ohakea Air Movements Section, No.3 Sqn Maintenance personnel and RAAF Loadmasters push one of the RNZAF Iroquois into the RAAF C-17 on 12 June, for the deployment to PNG Lashing the helicopter down on the C-17 cargo deck PAPUA NEW GUINEA DEPLOYMENT New Zealand and Australia are providing support to the Papua New Guinea Electoral Commission and authorities to ensure a fair, free and safe general election. The New Zealand Government has offered Defence Force staff and RNZAF helicopters to support the election—the helicopters and crews will transport election officials and ballot papers within remote areas of the mountainous country. The deployment is taking place from mid-June until late July, with the electionsupport tasks begining on 20 June. 6 Air Force News LAC Matt Thirlwell of Air Movements stacks up a pallet of tools and equipment for the deployment T he NZDF contingents are supporting the Australian Defence Force-led Combined Task Force 630, in which over 250 Australian and NZDF personnel will operate together to assist PNG authorities in the transportation of election material and election officials to remote areas. Approximately 40 NZ Defence Force personnel will operate across the lowland region and coastal townships of Papua New Guinea, including the nearby Papua New Guinea Islands. Three RNZAF UH-1H Iroquois helicopters and four Australian Army Black Hawk helicopters, along with RAAF B350 King Airs and C-130 Hercules have been assigned to the operation. For several weeks already, a small number of personnel have been working with the Papua New Guinea Electoral Commission, in a planning role. Deputy Commander of Combined Joint Task Force, New Zealander LTCOL David de Koning said, “The No. 3 Sqn detachment will operate in the Northern Province and Milne Bay; they have a lot of work to do over a very short period of time to help ensure the people on the ground get their opportunity to vote.” At No. 3 Squadron in Ohakea, the new national commitment meant a lot of detailed preparations in a short time. The Squadron’s staff swung into action even before the Squadron’s detachment had returned from planned exercises in Samoa AC Sean Wilson (left) and LAC Christopher Els (r) work on an Iroquois [see story p12]. The initial burden fell on the Squadron’s Maintenance Flight. FLT LT Alec Hutchings explains: “On 03 June, we had three aircraft, 15 personnel and maintenance gear up in Samoa on Ex TROPIC ASTRA. The first of those three aircraft returned to NZ that day along with most of our equipment packs. Four of our personnel (plus four of the Air Loading Team) remained in Samoa to look after the other two aircraft while the rest of the Maintenance detachment returned to help with the preparations for PNG. “On 05 June the second aircraft returned from Samoa, while the first aircraft selected for deployment to PNG went into a 50hr servicing. Following that, it was to be dismantled for airlift in the RAAF C-17. The RNZAF has a long history of working closely with our Australian partners building interoperability. “On 07 June the first of the three aircraft from Samoa was returned to service, to allow the second aircraft due to go to PNG to be ‘torn down’ for airlift. That Friday the last aircraft, remaining personnel and the last of our deployed equipment pack-up came back from Samoa. “Over that weekend the personnel from Maintenance Flight not going to PNG, continued with the work tearing-down the aircraft for airlift. They worked on through and by 11 June, the Air Force News 7 Regional Assistance Operational Capability Three RNZAF UH-1H Iroquois helicopters and four Australian Army Black Hawk helicopters, along with RAAF B350 King Airs and C-130 Hercules have been assigned to the operation. AC Kurt Eves of the Squadron maintenance team carries out a visual inspection (DVIN) on a main rotor blade using a 10x magnifying scope OP KUMUL—the plan 13 – 15 June: Deploy to Port Morseby via two RAAF C-17s. 14 – 17 June: Post-airlift re-build and test flying. 14 June: Squadron freight to Tufi by PNGDF Landing Craft 18 June: Detachment aircraft deploy from Port Moresby to Tufi, in the Oro Province. Support personnel deploy by air. 20 June: Begin election tasking operations, until mid-July. Mid-July Redeploy to Port Moresby, tear down and clean aircraft (3 - 4 days) Late July Return to NZ. 8 Air Force News third aircraft of the PNG deployment was undergoing teardown. “For airlift by C-17, we have to remove the rotor hub and blades, the synch elevator and one tail rotor blade. Overall it’s much easier than preparing an Iroquois for transport in a C-130 as the C-17 has much more space. A C-17 can carry up to four Iroquois, plus 2 freight pallets on the ramp and 28 personnel (in fact more, if they install extra seating). As well maintenance equipment and spares pack-ups have been assembled to accompany our deployed aircraft. “The three aircraft deployed to PNG were selected for having high remaining hours before their next scheduled and ‘Out Of Phase’ servicings, as well as being known to have good aircraft performance—to take account of the performance loss from operating in the tropics. “Other considerations guiding the aircraft selection were that we had to ensure the fleet remaining in NZ had sufficient hours available for Search and Rescue or counter terrorism tasks, as well as being available for training. An added complication is that two airframes were going into storage during this time, as part of our overall fleet draw-down before the entry into service of the new helicopters.” While the Maintenance Flight were busy, the aircrew and operations staff of the Squadron were also undertaking deployment preparations. The nominated personnel had to get fresh inoculations and also clear stand-down leave as well as update their administration and Squadron duties before undertaking pre-deployment training for the operation. WGCDR Shaun Clark explained that all the aircrew deployed for Op KUMUL had just returned from Ex TROPIC ASTRA, so it was a very busy time. “All personnel deploying for Op KUMUL were looking forward to the deployment. We will not be armed; New Zealand and Australia are committed to working together maintaining stability and promoting good governance in the Pacific. “Our task is to fly election officials, equipment, ballot boxes and voting papers to the hard-to-access villages throughout the Northern and Milne Bay Provinces. Australian Defence Force helicopters and RAAF aircraft, along with contract civilian helicopters, will cover other areas of PNG. “The terrain and weather in PNG will present some challenging flying for the aircrew, particularly when operating to the villages in the mountains. Likewise, the isolation of Tufi, our base, will mean the maintenance team have limited access to external support. They will be relying on what we bring into theatre when we deploy. “It has been several years now since No. 3 Squadron last deployed on an overseas operation, so everyone is excited about the opportunity.” By LTCDR Ryan Brown, No. 6 Squadron SEASPRITE’S SOUTHERN DEPLOYMENT On 30 March a crew from No.6 Sqn departed for a 16-day deployment to the South Island for multi-agency taskings, as well as to demonstrate their Seasprite at major airshows. The varied itinerary, including display flights and off-shore tasks for the Ministry of Fisheries [MFish; now part of the Ministry of Primary Industries] clearly displayed the multi-role capacity of the Seasprite, its aircrew, and maintainers. Seasprite NZ 3603 at Queenstown. The swept tail fin of the Hawker Hunter is silhouetted in the background Under the leadership and Captaincy of CDR Jim Tayler, CO No. 6 Sqn, the Seasprite participated in the RNZAF 75th Anniversary air show at Ohakea and the Warbirds Over Wanaka air show in the South Island. From Wanaka, the Seasprite continued south to support the Ministry of Fisheries and the Dunedin Police Department, before transiting home to Whenuapai. The deployment began with the arrival of the Seasprite in Ohakea to participate in the flight demonstration, winching role demonstration, and mass helicopter display for our Anniversary Air Show. Our team proudly discussed the Seasprite on static display, after our demonstration flight. Approximately 70,000 people reviewed the mighty machine and many of them interacted with our operators and Air Force News 9 Operational Capability The flight crew and maintainers on TE KAHA after the successful missile firing: Aircrew (l to r) A/LT Alex Trotter, LHCM Tiffany Kalin, LT Jacinda Johnston, LTCDR John Barker. Maintainers: CPL Morrie Morris, CPL Mossy Moss, SGT Jase Ramsay, CPL Sean Pannet, SGT Snow Hughes, CPL Charlie Sole, F/SGT Martin Elford (SMR) & SGT Heapy Heap (kneeling). maintainers. The public relations success was evident on the numerous guests adorned with 6 Sqn stickers! From Ohakea, the team continued south to Nelson. Routing through Nelson provided an opportunity to support MFish in the Nelson Bay area. Although the fishing vessels in the area were complying with all regulations, the overt presence of a military helicopter was welcomed by the community. Christchurch then served as our home-away-from-home to perform some maintenance, with support from Air Movements at Christchurch Airport. The hard-work of the maintainers allowed us to continue with the deployment on time. Our transit from Christchurch to Wanaka included two school visits, hopefully to positively influence youngsters who rarely see the Seasprite. Wings Over Wanaka was another opportunity to show the Seasprite in display flights and statically. The winching role demonstration again required our Squadron Adjutant, FLTLT Ceildeh Martin, to be rescued from a small boat on the runway. As ever, our maintainers kept the helicopter serviceable and our aircrew showed the many thousands of spectators that we were able to rescue FLTLT Martin from certain demise ‘at sea’. The Seasprite departed Wanaka for Dunedin to complete taskings with the Dunedin Police Department and MFish. Our offshore fisheries tasking was filmed for a future episode of Coast Watch. Our final task was a Seasprite introduction to the Dunedin Police Search and Rescue team. After familiarisation and open discussion with the rescuers, the Seasprite was employed to winch a few of the SAR team members from a rocky outcrop in Taieri River. The event bridged the gap between agencies which frequently have to work together on searches and rescues. The final days in Dunedin allowed a dedicated maintenance period before our return flight home. On completion, the detachment had flown 37.0 hours in 28 sorties; we came back satisfied that we had demonstrated the mission-effectiveness and versatility of our No. 6 Sqn team and the Seasprite. 10 Air Force News The Seasprite is secured on OTAGO’s flight deck after a deck landing while alongside at Devonport, during March. Maverick Missile Firing Seasprite NZ3604 flying from HMNZS TE KAHA successfully fired a Maverick missile at a target some 35nm east of Great Barrier Island on 05 June. The pilot of the No. 6 Sqn Seasprite was LT Alex Trotter, and the weapon was fired by LT Jacinda Johnston, who had recently qualified as an Observer (the naval term for the Air Warfare Officer). LHCM Tiff Kalin completed the crew. The target was designed to simulate a small vessel and was totally destroyed by the missile. For LT Johnston, who had completed her Observer’s flying training earlier this year, the firing was a real highlight. “It was easily the most awesome thing I have done in my career to date!” She describes the flight… “Standby Missile release in 5, 4, 3, 2, 1………” I depress ‘Launch Enable’ and for a second, nothing happens. Then with a loud crack, a wave of heat bursts through the cabin and a fireball hurtles up into the sky. Under an initial 10,000Ibs of thrust from the rocket motor, the missile lofted up to altitude and locked onto the infra-red signature of our specially designed target. “After our weapon release call, the crew watched intently as the missile flew 3nm in about 18 seconds, creating a Hollywood-style explosion on impact—completely destroying the target! As the smoke cleared, we brought the helicopter closer in for a low level damage assessment, but no wreckage was to be found. We had proved the ability of our weapon and systems to successfully locate and neutralize a maritime threat. (And we also earned a missile badge on the airframe for the duration of the deployment! This is the third time such a target has been successfully struck by a Seasprite-launched Maverick.) The target was built for us by Air Affairs, and positioned by a chartered ship in the exercise area. The target was a metal structure on a floating pontoon, heated internally by a gas burner element. It was designed for the size and characteristics of a small fast-attack craft—a realistic threat within the littoral environment. However, the Maverick missile is optimized for use against armoured targets. Upon detonation, a shape-charge warhead generates a plasma jet which is capable of penetrating over half a metre of steel plate, or 10 ft of steel reinforced concrete. Preparation for the missile firing began weeks earlier, including sorties in the Hauraki Gulf conducting ‘profile’ runs on our target under the supervision of the Flight Commander and Observer Training Officer, LTCDR John Barker. These profile runs enabled us to assess the aspect of the target at varying heights and speeds, gauge the strength of its radar and heat signatures, and fine tune our procedures before the big day. • As for any Anti-Surface Warfare scenario, among the things to consider for the live run were: • Atmospherics (cloud base, humidity, cross wind component, sun, sea-state, drift). • Aspect (what launch height and angle would give us the strongest thermal contrast against the cold sea) • Launch range (time of flight and within launch parameters, but also allowing aircraft stand-off from the target). • Contingency fuel in case of a misfire. Training exercises such as this are extremely valuable; the missile firing exercise allows the air crew and the ship’s Operations Department to practice the procedures that would be employed if the missile was to be employed operationally, and proves the processes used, from removing the missile from the weapons magazine, to loading it onto the helicopter, arming it, and the firing itself. “Our helicopter first launched from the deck just after dawn that day and conducted aerial range clearance and dummy firing runs prior to being cleared in ‘hot’. Despite a deteriorating forecast, the weather held out, and we were able to track and obtain lock at long range and achieve the firing within our allocated window. “On completion of the firing our crew were buzzing. It was an exciting experience and the pinnacle of our ASuW role in the SH-2G. From here we continue the deployment to RIMPAC and our regular training. This will include fisheries patrols around the Pacific Islands, and combined multi-national warfare exercises off Hawaii and, later, off Darwin.” SUCCESSFUL SEAPRITE FLYING TRIALS FROM HMNZS OTAGO The Navy and the RNZAF have successfully conducted trials of flying an SH-2G Seasprite helicopter from the deck of HMNZS OTAGO, one of the new Offshore Patrol Vessels, marking a significant milestone in achieving the ship’s full operational potential. Commander Keith Gilchrist said that Seasprite NZ3601 completed 161 deck landings, flying 20.9 hours by day, and 8.4 hours by night, in varying wind and sea conditions in the Hauraki Gulf and the Bay of Plenty. The trials were conducted by No. 6 Sqn, ship’s staff and Prism Defence, a contracted commercial firm. Analysis of the trial data allows the approved ShipHelicopter Operating Limits (SHOL) to be developed and these will be finalised this month. At a take off weight of 13,500 lbs the aircraft can conduct up to a 2.5 hour surface surveillance task, which will allow up to 4500 sq nautical miles to be covered in a single sortie by day or night. CDR Gilchrist commented that CDR Dave McEwan (the CO) and OTAGO’s ship’s company “Embraced aviation and worked very hard to make the trial a success. No. 6 Sqn got on with the job with little fuss.” Key personnel involved in the trial were LTCDR Owen Rodger (the trial pilot who flew alongside the Prism test pilot), LTCDR Sam Greenhalgh (Flight Commander in OTAGO) and F/S Todd Hewlett (the Senior Maintenance Rating in OTAGO). “Operating helicopters from ships underway at sea is one of the most challenging activities any Navy undertakes,” says the Chief of Navy, RA Tony Parr. “We have been flying helicopters from the frigates for many years, but now we are learning how to operate these aircraft from a different ship with different characteristics. The trials have proven the helicopter can operate off our new OPVs across a wide range of sea and wind conditions. There will, however, be a considerable period of learning as we gain experience operating the aircraft on actual deployments and develop our capability.” Air Force News 11 IN SAMOAN SKIES By Nicole Munro, Operational Capability Kicking up dust, an Iroquois comes into land. Lifting a power generator to Manono Island Defence Communications Group Loading a long item into ( and through!) the cabin of NZ3801 FLT LT Sam Estall explains the controls to a school student An Iroquois touches down on a concrete jetty in Samoa, during Ex Tropic Astra 12 Air Force News Exercise TROPIC ASTRA was the show and Samoa was the stage. Two rotations of No. 3 Squadron personnel plus three UH-1H Iroquois were put through their paces at Faleolo airfield from 18 May – 03 June 2012, in order to achieve tropical currency in the power-reducing humid air. It was perfect timing, with OP KUMUL in Papua New Guinea just around the corner. A contingent of RNZAF personnel were involved in the exercise, about 40 per rotation. Fifteen personnel from No. 209 Sqn were deployed, including eight as Force Protection and three with Communications and Information Systems (CIS). A Search and Rescue qualified Medic was also on hand for both rotations. Rotation One arrived in country on 18 May, and it took three C-130 flights to get the Hueys to Samoa. The NZ High Commission had asked the Samoan Government and local organisations to provide a list of taskings they would like completed, so the training benefited both the Squadron personnel and the Samoans. The biggest task, which also made for the best training conditions, was mountain flying for the Ministry of Natural Resources and the Environment’s Biodiversity Survey. The rapid biological survey is administered by the Secretariat of the Pacific Regional Environment Programme, an NGO that oversees Pacific Island nations’ environmental programmes. Twenty scientists and a full complement of equipment were flown up into the mountains of Savai’i. The scientists were surveying life in an area they had never been to before, which resulted in twenty new species being identified in the first week. Other tasks included moving new power poles and lines to the tops of hills for the Electric Power Corporation, and transporting personnel and rat traps to carry out rat eradication on Nu’utele Island. One of the Hueys also visited Lalomalava Primary School, after a Year 8 student, Marie Tiatia, wrote to the NZ High Commission inviting the RNZAF to the school. The whole village turned out to provide a traditional Samoan welcome and the children and local community all had a chance to look at the helicopter and talk to the crew. A two day disaster relief exercise with a tsunami scenario stood up Samoan Civil Defence personnel, who had to draft a response plan. No. 3 Sqn flew to the fire station to pick up ‘crates of aid’, and flew them to ‘damaged villages’. The villagers were taught how to safely unload from, and re-load equipment into, the Hueys. WGCDR Shaun Clark, Rotation One Detachment Commander, said the first phase of TROPIC ASTRA was very successful, with the challenging tasks giving all aircrew the opportunity to experience the demanding nature of tropical flying. “Flying in the tropics provides invaluable experience to our crews. The performance of the Iroquois is significantly Air Force News 13 Operational Capability Operational Capability TROPIC ASTRA The Exercise is an annual RNZAF-planned and led exercise designed to provide readiness training in tropical flying operations, including civil tasking and disaster relief exercises. The aim is to train helicopter crews to the directed level of capability for tropical conditions. The RNZAF maintains the capability to operate helicopters in a tropical environment, in order to be ready to respond in a disaster or crisis. The Detachment Commander, WG CDR Shaun Clark, said that with so much of the RNZAF’s humanitarian aid and disaster relief work occurring in the Pacific Islands, personnel must train in the tropics. “The RNZAF has a proud history of providing assistance to our Pacific neighbours, like we did after the 2009 Tsunami, and we’re only too happy to help. In this exercise we were presented with a range of challenging tasks ideal for developing our tropical flying skills.” After the devastating 2009 Tsunami in Samoa, two Iroquois helicopters of No.3 Sqn carried supplies and personnel to remote areas as part of the wider NZ Defence Force effort. degraded in the hot conditions encountered in locations such as Samoa. It’s not uncommon to have as little as 80 percent of full power available in the Iroquois, meaning crews must operate with extreme care, and with reduced fuel loads or payload.” Rotation Two departed NZ on 30 May, with the RNZAF B757 transporting His Excellency the Governor-General, MFAT personnel, Members of Parliament, the Royal NZ Navy Band, and a large NZ Police contingent of Samoan descent, for the Samoan 50 th Anniversary of Independence celebrations. An RNZAF Air Loading Team was also on hand to assist with the VIP flight and the redeployment of Rotation One. Rotation Two had to condense their programme into five days; with much to achieve in a tight time frame, the team got straight to work. Four 20,000 litre water tanks were underslung and moved to small and remote islands on the west and east side of Upolu. An 800kg generator to power communications equipment was also underslung and moved to Manono Island, 10kms off the coast of Upolu. SQNLDR Marcel Scott, Utility Flight Commander, said that the weight of the generator was right at the limit of what the Huey could carry. “The generator lift was both a good training opportunity for our personnel, and great for the villagers who received it. They’d been trying to get that out there for six months, so it was a really big deal to them to have it finally arrive.” Scientists were flown to a location near a volcano; their aim was to gather data to support having the area declared a natural heritage site. 14 Air Force News The second to last day of flying was 01 June, when the Samoan 50 th Anniversary of Independence celebrations started, with the big parade before Samoa’s Head of State, His Highness Tui Atua Tupua Tamasese Efi, and foreign dignitaries. Rotation Two provided nine personnel as RNZAF representatives for the parade, which took place under baking sun for two and a half hours. Two helicopters were scheduled for a flypast, but as the formalities stretched out much longer than expected, the flypast was cancelled. Despite the reduced time frame for Rotation Two, SQNLDR Ben Stephens, Rotation Two Detachment Commander, said that the majority of the aims of the exercise were achieved in preparation for OP KUMUL including MAF clean-up and the pack-down of the airframes for their return. “We proved the deployable CIS packup, including groundto-air communications, DIXS and Internet via satellite, and the stand-alone set up. We achieved tropical currency for our aircrew, including emergency training, and we’re better prepared to support OP KUMUL.” WGCDR Clark says the OP KUMUL deployment to Papua New Guinea will be a great opportunity for the Squadron. “No. 3 Squadron has been routinely called upon to put this tropical training to the test, including peacekeeping missions in Bougainville, Timor-Leste and the Solomon Islands, as well as disaster relief in various locations around the Pacific. OP KUMUL will be a fantastic opportunity for those aircrew on the operation to utilise the skills honed on Ex TROPIC ASTRA, and serves to illustrate the importance of tropical flying training for helicopter crews.” Meanwhile back in New Zealand… Left: An Iroquois is surrounded by blowing snow (from the rotor downdraft) as it touches down to pick up a search teams during the National SAREX [Search and Rescue exercise] run by the NZ Police at Dip Flat, Marlborough. The Iroquois was involved from 15-17 May, to shift search teams around while they were looking for four ‘lost trampers’ in the exercise. The Iroquois crew were: FLTLT Kane Sanson (Captain) FLTLT Chris Hall (Co-pilot) with F/S Andrew Gaskin & SGT Andrew Richardson RAF (on Longlook exchange) as Crewmen. Bottom left: Iroquois assist Naval Mine Countermeasures Task In late April No. 3 Sqn conducted airborne delivery of naval divers during Mine Counter-Measures training in Tauranga Bay, Northland. The Divers were training to dispose of a drifting mine. ODR Tom Nobes is the man in the water in this photo. Below: Exercise ALAM HALFA involved some 1500 personnel in maritime, land and airmobile forces, our biggest joint exercise in 15 years. Embedded within NZDF units were personnel from the UK, Canada and Australia along with a US Army platoon and specialist US Marine Corps personnel. “ALAM HALFA focused on contemporary operations brining together maritime, air mobile and land forces together in a single scenario,” said 1st (NZ) Brigade Commander Colonel Chris Parsons. “These exercises allow us to prepare for a variety of likely contingencies—to ensure that New Zealand can play its part in reducing conflict and improving stability.” Exercise ALAM HALFA was named for Rommel’s last offensive of August 1942, before his defeat at the Battle of El Alamein. The Desert Air Force of the RAF played a key part in holding off the Afrika Korps. Air Force News 15 Regional Security Multi-National Exercises FLYING IN EXERCISE BERSAMA SHIELD By FGOFF Deborah Haines, No. 5 Sqn A night scene at RMAF Butterworth as an RAAF Orion starts engines before a night sortie. Photo: RAAF H osted by the Singapore and Malaysian Armed Forces, the Bersama series Exercises are bi-annual events that No. 5 Squadron regularly takes parrt in. New Zealand is a member of the Five Power Defence Arrangements (FPDA), alongside the host nations and Australia and the United Kingdom. This April I was fortunate to go to Malaysia for two weeks to participate in Exercise BERSAMA SHIELD 2012, working alongside our Australian counterparts at RMAF Base Butterworth. We deployed our Orion to Malaysia in good time, so that before the exercise proper began, our crew were able to fly two patrols in the South China Sea and Malacca Straits to refresh our ability to handle the high density environment with many contacts. In contrast New Zealand waters have comparatively few contacts, across a much larger area. During the second of these patrols the crew received a distress message from a nearby vessel for a man lost overboard. The P-3K was quickly turned in the direction to help with the search, subsequently finding a strobe light in the water that allowed a nearby vessel to find the missing man [see AFN 137, June]. During the exercise we undertook Anti-Submarine and AntiSurface warfare flights, working both alongside and against the other exercise participants for six flights over the South China Sea. Among the participants were three warships, an Australian submarine, two RAAF AP-3C Orions and a B737 Wedgetail AEW&C from Australia, along with a DA20 from the UK, as well as various types of fighter jet aircraft. 16 Air Force News A pair of F/A 18 had been specifically tasked to locate and engage us while we conducted strike direction against the enemy surface force. The types of sorties we flew included: • working for surface vessels to prosecute the submarine, • working for the submarine to locate the surface vessels, and • strike direction for incoming fighter aircraft. Our final flight of the exercise had a twist nobody was expecting: a pair of F/A 18 had been specifically tasked to locate and engage us while we conducted strike direction against the enemy surface force. This forced us to put all our tactics to the test, and formulate a plan so that we could still provide a service to the incoming waves of fighter aircraft without getting intercepted ourselves. It worked—the surface vessels were ‘destroyed’ and we escaped the F/A-18s! Overall Exercise BERSAMA SHIELD was a success. It allowed us to achieve quality crew training with over 50 hours flown, and served to further strengthen our ties with our fellow FPDA members. For our crew this should be the last time they will deploy to an exercise on the P-3K; the next time you read an article about our operations in South East Asia it should be all about the P-3K2! BOLD ALLIGATOR 2012 BOLD ALLIGATOR 2012 (BA12) was the largest US amphibious exercise in over a decade. For most of that time the US military has been fighting wars in the deserts and mountainous regions in Iraq and Afghanistan. The intent of BA12 was to get back to basics and revitalise the US Navy and US Marine Corps’ capability to conduct amphibious operations. The scenario had the fictional nation of Amber under attack by its belligerent neighbour Garnet. The US and its allies were deployed; the Blue-Green (Navy-Marine) fighting machine was called into action. The scenario was fiction, but for the Marines coming off the amphibious assault ships the ship-to-shore movement was a very real and difficult task. The scenario was not simple for the naval force either—a significant mine threat, submarines, coastal defence cruise missiles (CDCM), Fast Attack Craft (FAC) and Fast Inshore Attach Craft (FIAC) combined with a host of other asymmetric and conventional threats made for a significant ‘anti-access area denial’ (A2AD) problem for the amphibious invasion force to overcome. BA12 was played out earlier this year along the coasts of Virginia and North Carolina. Participating in the exercise were around 25 ships, including the USS ENTERPRISE with Carrier Strike Group Twelve (CSG-12) and the USS WASP with Expeditionary Strike Group Two (ESG-2) as well as mine hunters, cruisers, destroyers, transport, supply and support ships to demonstrate the sea basing concept. Upwards of 20,000 personnel were involved, including sailors, soldiers and marines from several other allied countries including the UK, Canada, France, Australia, the Netherlands and New Zealand. For the NZDF the exercise represented a fantastic opportunity. Not only to actively participate in a large scale US military exercise, but to increase our knowledge and experience in amphibious operations as we continue to develop our own modest amphibious capability. Ten NZDF staff officers were selected for the execution phase of BA12—four each from both the RNZN and NZ Army who were embedded with the Amphibious Task Force (CATF) and Landing Force (CLF) staffs respectively on the USS WASP. Two RNZAF officers were selected to work in the USN-run Combined Air Operations Centre (CAOC) located ashore in a Joint Expeditionary Base close to Norfolk, Virginia. The CAOC was responsible for the tasking and co-ordination of hundreds of live and synthetic, fixed and rotary wing, land and carrier-based, tactical and strategic, manned and unmanned air assets encompassing the full spectrum of US military air and space assets. One of the RNZAF officers explained that the Air Tasking Order is pretty complicated to develop and so they worked as long as required to produce each day’s ATO. The aircraft they tasked included the P-8A Poseidon Multi-Mission Aircraft—which made its exercise debut on BA12. As well, the new Osprey tilt-rotor transport was used by the Marines from the USS WASP and its operations also came under the CAOC. The Kiwi participants commented that, overall, BA12 proved to be a fantastic opportunity and the knowledge gained should assist the NZDF. Our corporate knowledge for amphibious operations has been significantly enhanced as we move towards operating our Joint Amphibious Task Force by 2015. The aircraft carrier USS ENTERPRISE (CVN 65) with two guided-missile destroyers during Exercise BOLD ALLIGATOR 2012. The aircaft on deck include EA-6 Prowlers, F/A-18E Hornets and F/A-18 ‘classic’ Hornets. Air operations were coordinated by the Combined Air Operations Centre Photo US Navy Air Force News 17 Warrant Officer of the Air Force Operation Antarctica THE NZDF ROLES IN ANTARCTICA “...there is now an added dimension with the requirement for W/Os to operate alongside command at the strategic level.” WOAF By LTCDR David Washer By W/O Denis Moratti, Warrant Officer of the Air Force. THE COMMAND WARRANT OFFICER T he Command Warrant Officer (CWO) concept was implemented in 2009 to provide a structure around the Warrant Officer (W/O) rank and a formalised functional network across commands, thus recognising and adapting to the changes brought about by Project Refocus in 2001. Driven by recent organisational change, further refinement of the structure was carried out in 2012. The CWO positions were repositioned from the Squadrons to the Wings and the number of CWOs was reduced from the original total of 12, down to six. This latest change delivers a number of benefits. The number of Warrant Officers has significantly reduced over the last six years and this is now reflected in the number of CWOs, thus providing a more sustainable ratio. It complements the proposed NZDF W/O Structure and provides competitive alignment with the Army and Navy and alignment with some of our closest allies. The CWO will be now working at a strategic level while still being connected to the operational and tactical environment. Overall, this change has provided for a more robust and sustainable CWO structure and addresses the challenges surrounding the preparation of W/Os for strategic roles within the NZDF. Our Defence Force recognises the wealth of experience and organisational knowledge that the W/O brings to the table and W/Os are now expected to be fully contributing and integral members of the Command and Leadership Teams. The creation of further Warrant Officer positions at the strategic Headquarters level— Warrant Officer Joint Forces (WOJF) and Warrant Officer Logistics Command (WOLOG)—underpins the Chief of Defence Force’s expectation that W/Os will contribute at the highest levels of the organisation. In the main, although the traditional W/O role has not substantially changed, there is now an added dimension with the requirement for W/Os to operate alongside command at the strategic level. 18 Air Force News The individual roles of the CWO can vary depending on the respective commands and environments. They are clearly part of the command team and play a major leadership role within their Wing, Base and the wider RNZAF. The training, experiences and skill sets of the Commander and their CWO are complementary. Generally, the officer on a senior career track has spent less time in direct contact with the majority of Air Force personnel, as their command roles carry more rapidly to the institutional leadership field. The CWO has enormous experience in dealing with people. As a result, the Command team looks at issues and problems from different angles, thus enabling deeper analysis of issues and creating more effective decisions. On a day-to-day basis, the CWO operates as an integral part of the HQ team, contributing to the outputs of the Wing. This allows them to continue in their core W/O roles as an advisor to command on matters of discipline, welfare and morale, and represent appropriate issues to command on behalf of our Airmen and Airwomen. The CWO strengthens the link between my role as WOAF and our Airmen and Airwomen and, as well, provides a crossfunctional network across the Wings. The CWO structure provides a platform for preparing W/Os for the next level and ultimately presents the Non-Commissioned Ranks with the opportunity to advance their careers further through the NZDF. The new CWO structure will also enhance the critical role that W/Os play in looking after our people and delivering outputs at the operational and tactical levels. The structure ensures that our W/Os’ considerable knowledge and experience is put to even better effect in shaping the future direction of the RNZAF and NZDF as a whole. During the 2011/12 summer season, 170 NZDF personnel deployed to Antarctica, from all three Services. The unique Antarctic environment never fails to surprise; everyone remembers the first time they step off the plane and almost all hear themselves instinctively shout “Wow!” [See SGT Gid Wych’s story page 28.] The Antarctic ‘wow’ factor has been experienced by relatively few people yet we in the NZDF have the opportunity and privilege of joining them. Many of the roles listed here are not trade or rank specific so, if you would like to be part of this unique mission, talk with your supervisor or career manager. The Scott Base Support Team The Senior National Officer is responsible for all NZDF personnel in Antarctica and also has a civilian role within Antarctica NZ as the Operations Scheduler. The Cargo Handler is an Air Force SNCO in a sole charge position managing all cargo and passenger movements into and out of Scott Base. Two Army Plant Operators drive the heavy plant machinery at Scott Base. Four Communications Operators. These four are at the core of Scott Base operations and the voice on the radio or telephone for those on field operations and people contacting Scott Base from NZ or the rest of the World. McMurdo Station The Light Engineering Team at McMurdo Station—their time on ice and trade make-up varies each season. The US Supply Department at McMurdo is assisted by NZDF personnel deployed as the General Assistance Team. Last season they were in two groups, the first group of seven spending almost the whole season in Antarctica. The second group spent two weeks at McMurdo Station, to assist with cargo vessel stores distribution. In February each year a cargo vessel delivers stores to McMurdo Station and Scott Base. NZDF personnel assist the offload in two elements: The Driver Support Team operate eleven trucks for carrying containers between the wharf and McMurdo or Scott Base. The Ship Offload Team of 25 works as part of a multinational team moving containers between the vessel and trucks in two 12-hour shifts. An RNZAF Airdrop Rigging Team helps USAF C-17 crews maintain currency for airdrop operations to the South Pole. The team deploys for around 10 days to rig loads at McMurdo Station. Harewood Terminal The Harewood Terminal Team are in Christchurch, where they manage all airborne passengers and cargo to and from Antarctica. While they do not deploy to Antarctica, they are integral to our partnership with the US Antarctic Programme. The NZDF has been exceptionally well represented by those deploying to Antarctica in recent years and the ethos and work ethic of our people invariably draws positive comment from US authorities. You can be part of this annual commitment! Air Force News 19 Three of our senior officers were visitors to Ex BOLD ALLIGATOR: AVM Graham Lintott, the Defence Adviser in Washington DC, MAJ GEN Dave Gawn, COMJFNZ, and CDRE John Martin, MCC. See story on p 17. FGOFF Deborah Haines of No.5 Sqn attended Ex BERSAMA SHIELD, her story is on p 16. The NH90 stars in the new RNZAF recruiting video; it was filmed at Whenuapai with the Fire Flight providing the water spray over the cold and wet camera crew! Comedian David Fane, seen here with AC Laura Kjestrup, entertained Base Auckland staff on World Smoke-Free Day, 31 May; an initiative of Occupational Health Nurse Jeraldine Fernandez of the Directorate of Safety and Health supported by the Waitemata Primary Health Organisation. Base Auckland has seen 21 smokers successfully quit. The Hobsonville Hardman was run on 5 June. 86 personnel took part—for fun, adventure and to get down and dirty! Hardman Winner: AC Sam Mason; Hardwoman Winner: FGOFF Joe Atkinson. MAJGEN Ozturk, from Turkey, was taken for a flight by SQNLDR Paul Stockley in the Historic Flight’s Tiger Moth, during the General’s visit to NZ for Anzac Day ceremonies The Central Band of the RNZAF paraded at the National War Memorial during the ceremonies marking the 70 th Anniversary of the US Marines’ arrival in NZ in 1942 ‘Beat Retreat’ at Base Auckland on 28 April, as part of the Base’s 75th Anniversary events On board HMNZS OTAGO, the First of Class Flight Trials crew gathered for a team photo, 27 May. See story p 11 20 Air Force News The RNZAF rugby side retained the Burn-Merz Shield on 25 May from the RAAF; the 10 th contest for the Shield. Final score 27-9. The team would like to say a big ‘thank you’ to all the supporters, everyone who helped with the set-up, and to their sponsors. A full report next month SGT Gid Wych, Air Movements Ohakea (l ) and SGT Barry Williams, RAAF Air Movements, work together for No.3 Sqn’s deployment to PNG. See story p6 When the NH90 came to Whenuapai on 08 May for the recruiting filming, it was of great interest to many of our personnel Dr Peter Greener of the NZDF Staff College talks to Force Protection staff LAC Dan Morton and CPL Anj Young. The Joint Command and Staff Course undertook an NZ Study Tour during May 2012 to see NZDF operational capabilities Air Force News 21 Diamond Jubilee Diamond Jubilee HIP, HIP, HOORAY! This year our Sovereign is celebrating sixty years on the throne; at RNZAF Base Ohakea the Queen’s Colour was paraded on 2 June, one of several links between our Air Force and the Crown. No.488 Wing paraded the Queen’s Colour of the RNZAF before the Chief of Air Force. The parade featured the Royal Standard flying from the masthead of the Base flagstaff, and a rousing ‘three cheers’ for Her Majesty from the assembled airmen and women. 22 Air Force News After reviewing the parade, Air Vice-Marshal Peter Stockwell said: “It gives me great pleasure to celebrate with you the birthday of our Sovereign and Head of State, Elizabeth II, Queen of New Zealand. This year of course we celebrate the Queen’s Diamond Jubilee, an impressive 60 years on the throne, at the same time as the RNZAF celebrates its 75th anniversary. “As Head of State, Queen Elizabeth’s formal New Zealand title is: ‘Elizabeth the Second, by the Grace of God, Queen of New Zealand and Her Other Realms and Territories, Head of the Commonwealth, Defender of the Faith.’ New Zealand’s Head of State is non-partisan and therefore not involved in the ‘business’ of government, which is the responsibility of the Prime Minister and the Cabinet. This arrangement is best described by the saying that ‘while the Sovereign reigns, the Government rules.’ “Our role as the RNZAF is to support the government in protecting New Zealand’s security interests, including our territorial integrity, border inviolability, as well as civil peace, through the delivery of effective military air operations. “The 75 years of history between the Royal New Zealand Air Force and the Royal Family is rich in tradition and I am glad that you have continued this tradition today with the parading of the Queen’s Colour as it not only helps us acknowledge the connection with our Sovereign, but also celebrates your achievements as a base. “This Queen’s Birthday parade allows us to reflect on our history and traditions, and our service and allegiance – some of our core values – and so more clearly define our linkage to the Crown. I am very proud of all of the personnel in today’s Air Force, just as I am proud of the veterans and former Service men and women who have built our story towards our vision to be New Zealand’s Air Force – Ready, Resilient and Respected.” LEFT: The Royal Standard is lowered by CPL Ian Toms (l) and SGT Shane Barton (r). The Drum Major and drummers lead the parade of the Queens Colour through Base Ohakea on Friday 01 June QUEEN’S BIRTHDAY AND DIAMOND JUBILEE HONOURS 2012 TO RECEIVE THE NEW ZEALAND DISTINGUISHED SERVICE DECORATION (DSD): Squadron Leader Aaron Douglas Benton, Royal New Zealand Air Force Squadron Leader Benton (then in the rank of Flight Lieutenant) was serving with No. 5 Squadron in September 2010, when a request was received to prepare an aircraft for a winter aeromedical evacuation from Antarctica. As an experienced P-3K Orion instructor pilot, he was called on to undertake this mission. The patient, an American working at McMurdo Station, was seriously ill and in need of specialist medical care. The Orion left Christchurch to begin the mission on Sunday 12 September, with weather conditions expected to deteriorate approximately four hours after the aircraft’s scheduled departure from Antarctica. However, over the space of 15 minutes during the flight south, separate observations showed increasingly blizzard-like conditions. SQN LDR Benton therefore made the decision to turn back. After two days, the weather cleared and a successful landing was made. Faced with an outside temperature of -47ºC, he had a number of factors relating to crew safety to consider when operating in such a harsh and unfamiliar environment. Functions such as loading the patient, refuelling, starting, taxiing and take-off all had to be carefully planned and executed, as well as contingencies for aircraft technical issues and emergencies. SQN LDR Benton’s planning and attention to detail ensured that the aircraft and crew remained safe at all times, despite operating at the extremes of both human and equipment performance. NZDF Honours SQNLDR Benton Member of the New Zealand Order of Merit (MNZM) Colonel Hugh Trengrove, for services to forensic science. The New Zealand Distinguished Service Decoration (DSD): Lieutenant Colonel Hugh McAslan, Royal New Zealand Infantry Regiment Major David Ackroyd, Royal New Zealand Army Logistic Regiment (The Duke of York’s Own) Lieutenant Layamon Bakewell Royal New Zealand Navy Warrant Officer Class One Christopher Wilson, Royal New Zealand Army Logistic Regiment (The Duke of York’s Own) Air Force News 23 Diamond Jubilee RAF Avro Shackleton maritime reconnaissance aircraft fly over Odiham during the Coronation Review of the RAF in 1953 THE QUEEN’S CORONATION, 1953 The RNZAF was represented at Her Majesty The Queen’s Coronation with a party of 38 personnel, including three WAAFs, under the command of WGCDR D F St George DFC. The RNZAF contingent were part of a New Zealand tri-Service group totalling 183, who had all sailed to the UK in HMNZS BLACK PRINCE and HMAS SYDNEY (which also carried the Australian contingent). As well, a civilian New Zealand Band went to the UK for the Coronation (the only civilian band in the Coronation parade). The following month the young Queen reviewed the Royal Air Force at RAF Station Odiham, where the RCAF and RAAF contributed to the flypast, and the RNZAF was represented in the static display. The event remains the largest display of military airpower ever seen in the UK. The static aircraft park of 380 aircraft was inspected by the Queen, accompanied by the Duke of Edinburgh. At that time our Air Force was taking delivery of new Bristol B170 Freighters, so Bristol Freighter Mk31E, NZ5909 from No. 41 Sqn, represented the RNZAF. 24 Air Force News According to the Contact* magazine’s reporter, Ropata Kirimuwutu, the Queen had a tight schedule to keep, but would ‘stop occasionally to speak with pre-selected aircrew.’ It was planned that the Queen would spend just two minutes inspecting the RNZAF aircraft and its crew. The RNZAF party had been at Odiham for a fortnight preparing their aircraft, rehearsing for the parade and march-past and being briefed for their introduction to the Queen. The surfaces of the Freighter were literally mirror-like and the team had even scrubbed the tarmac beneath the aircraft. Her Majesty and the Duke of Edinburgh talked with FLT LT K R Orsborn, Captain of the Bristol Freighter. Surveying the high blunt nose of NZ5909 the Queen asked if it were a double decker; ‘Where do you live?’ When the captain indicated the lofty cockpit the Duke asked if the aircraft could be opened up for a view. The Engineer, SGT J G Lockwood, opened the loading doors and the Queen and the Duke displayed great interest in the fact that the aircraft could carry vehicles, troops and general freight. Quipped the Duke, “This is not the aircraft you are entering in the air race, is it?” [The chubby Bristol Freighter looked anything but fast; at the time the imminent London-Christchurch air race was very much in the news. In fact the RNZAF had entered a Hastings transport in the event.] The others of the crew, Navigator FG OFF R M MacDonnell and Wireless Operator SGT S A Winter, had remained at attention during the Queen’s inspection. [All four were thrilled with the Queen and Duke’s interest.] Said FL LT Orsborn, “She was scheduled to stay only two minutes with us. She stretched it to five!” Following the Queen’s inspection, the flypast of over 640 aircraft of the RAF and Commonwealth Air Forces took place, including no less than 192 Gloster Meteor fighters! * Contact, the National Magazine of the NZ Air Force Association, October 1953. The Queen and the Duke of Edinburgh— as Marshal of the RNZAF—in 2006 at the dedication of the NZ War Memorial.W/O Wallace is the Cultural Adviser with the Queen Air Commodore-in-Chief Prince Charles in 1983, with AVM David Crooks and, as Guard Commander, FLTLT Stockwell Two member of the Royal Family are officers in the RNZAF: Marshal of the Royal New Zealand Air Force His Royal Highness The Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, and Air Commodore-in-Chief, Royal New Zealand Air Force His Royal Highness The Prince of Wales. SQUADRON STANDARDS To mark the 25th anniversary of the RAF in 1943, King George VI instituted the RAF Ceremonial Flag, which was to be known as ‘The Standard’. In 1956 Her Majesty Elizabeth II affirmed her father’s decision and approved the award of ‘The Standard’ to eligible squadrons of the RNZAF. The Standard may be awarded by order of the Sovereign to a RNZAF Squadron qualifying in one of the two following respects: • by completion of 25 years of service in the RNZAF (including any period of existence as a unit of the RAF); or • by having earned the Sovereign’s appreciation for especially outstanding operations. The Standards of the current RNZAF squadrons, Nos 5, 40, 3 and 42 Sqn, were described in AF News 136, May 2012. Each was approved by Her Majesty and two were presented by members of the Royal Family. However the Standards presented to the RNZAF’s now-disbanded Squadrons also represent another royal link. The first Standard for an RNZAF Squadron was presented to No. 75 Squadron at Palmerston North on 06 February 1958 by Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth, the Queen Mother. No. 14 Squadron’s Standard was approved by the Queen in April 1969 and was presented at Ohakea on 25 April 1972 by the Governor-General and Commander-in-Chief, His Excellency Sir Arthur Porritt, GCMG, GCVO, CBE No. 41 Squadron’s Standard was approved in August 1970 and presented by the Chief of Air Staff, AVM D.F. St George CBE, DFC, AFC, at a special service held in St Michael’s Church, RAF Tengah, Singapore on 10 August 1972. No. 1 Squadron’s Standard was approved in 1981. It was presented at RNZAF Base Auckland on 17 February 1984 by Sir Geoffrey Roberts CBE, AFC, LM(US), RNZAF (Rtd). No. 2 Squadron’s Standard was approved by The Queen in 1995. It was presented at Ohakea on 31 July 1998 by the Governor-General and Commanderin-Chief, His Excellency The Right Honourable Sir Michael Hardie Boys, GNZM, GCMG. The Queen Mother presents the No. 75 Sqn Standard during her visit in 1958 Air Force News 25 RNZAF Training Our People A NIGHT TO REMEMBER CORPORAL COURTNEY SEFO By Judith Martin, Defence Communications Group The Logistical Training Squadron Dining In at Base Woodbourne. Photo: Ms Hollie Brown, WB photo flight By SGT Mark du Plessis, Logistical Training Squadron The first-ever Logistical Training Squadron Trainee & Staff Dining In was held on 25 May. Before the revamp of Ground Training Wing (GTW) something of a tradition within Electro Technology Squadron had began forming—during each year the staff would host a Dining In and they would invite the young airmen and airwomen along to experience that tradition. With the GTW restructure, Logistical Training Squadron (LTS) has been formed, a newer, bigger and more effective unit which now delivers almost all ground trades’ Trade Training. The young airmen and airwomen who chose this night out with their instructors would find it forms part of the Air Force culture and we hope the art of formal dining will be fused into their minds for all of their avionic careers. Seventy five years of military aviation airworthiness was our theme; how that impacts on us as both students and instructors made for good talking points. Our guest speaker was our Officer Commanding, SQNLDR Trevor Hammond, who shared with us the impact we have on Airworthiness and just how important those repetitive training objectives are in our culture. They form the very cornerstone for the job we do in the RNZAF and simple steps like tool control add to the 26 Air Force News integrity and culture we carry with us for the rest of our lives. AC Ryan Wardlaw exercised the Trainees’ Right of Reply and shared some of the experiences he had gained between his Mechanics and Technicians courses. He spoke in particular about his time with No. 6 Squadron and his travels onboard the Navy’s ships. Sailing in the vast deep oceans, miles from land and other vessels, the Seasprite helicopter would often lift off and operate as far as 80 nautical miles from the ship. Bearing in mind the only rescue for the Seasprite helicopter crew is the ship itself and that should things go horribly wrong, it would take the ship quite some time to reach their location, there is no room for error and airworthiness is of paramount importance. He explained that there is no room for compromise and it all begins with the training provided by GTW. The evening ended with the traditional fines, conducted by AC Simon Nelson (Mr Vice for the evening). FGOFF Ben Tingey (Flight Commander Aircraft Training Flight) was not excused with the Top Table but kept back to face the judgement of Mr Vice! The night was ended at the Chevron Lounge where all those attending mingled and relaxed, bringing a successful Dining-In to a close. C orporal Courtney Sefo joined our Air Force because it promised the combination of travel with a rewarding career. But for the former Kapiti Coast resident it has provided much more. “It’s the people you get to meet, the friends you make and the fact you are given opportunities to do things you would never get to do as a civilian.” CPL Sefo is of Samoan descent through her father, Joe, a former Kapiti Coast policeman. She joined the Air Force straight out of college nine years ago, and is now an Air Movements Operator based at Whenuapai. Her role, she says, requires her to be well-organised and work as part of a team. “Aircraft come in and leave at set times and Air Movement Operators have to load and unload them, establish what equipment is needed, and who is travelling where. Sometimes there are pallets of freight to be taken off or loaded on, or passengers who need to be organised. “I love my workplace though. When a job needs to be done everyone plays their part to get it done.” Last year CPL Sefo deployed to the Middle East for six months, and worked on aircraft transporting personnel and equipment to Afghanistan. Shortly after she returned she deployed to drought- stricken Tuvalu to help deliver portable equipment which turns salt water into fresh water [see AF News 131 November 2011]. Other deployments have taken her to northern Australia, Malaysia and the USA. As a keen sportswoman she has travelled to Australia representing the Air Force at netball, and to Hong Kong for dragon boating. Courtney says the Air Force encourages its personnel to maintain their cultural identity and she is an active member of her base Kapa Haka group. She has travelled to Gallipoli as part of the NZDF Kapa Haka team, which she says was an “awesome experience”. The Air Force also encourages its personnel to progress throughout their career, she says, offering various courses and professional development. Her pre-deployment training has been particularly interesting. ”We are trained in using different types of weaponry, and also taught about Nuclear, Biological and Chemical warfare. Where else except the military would you get those kinds of experiences?” She lives in Air Force accommodation on base, as do her sister and brotherin-law who are also in the Air Force. “It can be a very social place—there is always someone around to talk to.” CPL Sefo says she would encourage any young Pacific Islander with a yen for adventure and camaraderie to consider joining the Air Force. “If they try their hardest and keep positive, then once they are in they’ll love it! Director of Recruiting CDR Nigel Philpott says it is important that all New Zealanders see the opportunity for challenging and rewarding careers in the Defence Force. “I am particularly looking for leaders and self-motivated people from all sections of society. For that reason I recently met with Colin Tukuitonga, the Chief Executive of the Ministry of Pacific Island Affairs, to discuss ways to encourage those of Pacific Island descent to consider a career with Defence.” If Courtney’s story interests you, then take a look at: www.defencecareers.mil.nz. The staff at Defence Careers reach out to a wide range of people across New Zealand for entry into the Navy, Army, and Air Force, or Defence civilian jobs. They recruit around 2000 personnel each year into a diverse range of jobs and trades. Air Force News 27 Operation Antarctic Three of the Light Engineering Team undertake a task at McMurdo Station F/S Sean Smith marshalling a loader with a pallet for an RNZAF C-130 By SGT Gid Wych, Air Movements Section Ohakea, No.209 (Expeditionary Support) Squadron Loading the Canadian Basler DC3 CARGO HANDLING IN THE FREEZER! Sometime around July 2010 my Flight Sergeant came into my office in Main Store Ohakea and said “I’m afraid you didn’t get the Bagram post you were after; however, the career managers have asked would you consider Scott Base, Op Antarctica?” Disappointment and elation from one short sentence! There was only one possible answer and so began my great adventure to the frozen wilderness that is Antarctica. First stage: two weeks Pre-Deployment Training (PDT) in Christchurch. This wasn’t PDT with weapons (the penguins are considered friendly!) packs and mess tins (the food at Scott Base is legendary). This was more of a team-building exercise with one week of Antarctic Awareness Training at Antarctica New Zealand (ANTNZ) followed by one week’s intensive Fire Fighting Training. I’ll never forget my first arrival on the frozen continent. The flight down on the USAF C-17 had been an uneventful 5 hour trip with only glimpses of what was to come through the small portholes on the rear Para doors. As the C-17 came to a halt 28 Air Force News and the front crew door was opened, we first-timers stepped off with a sense of trepidation. How cold would it be? Am I wearing the enough cold weather clothing? It was a bright blue sky day with an unrestricted view of Ross Island and Mount Erebus. The temperature was probably about -20ºC but the clothing we had been issued by ANTNZ did its job well. What made it even more amazing was we had just landed the C-17 on 3 metres of sea ice over the icy depths of the Ross Sea! The first few days were a period of settling in, taking over from the Scott Base Winter Crew. In the first week everyone went through a two-day Antarctic Survival Course which entailed spending a night out in -25ºC temperatures under a canvas polar tent that has changed little in design since they were used by Captain Scott and his team. The survival training was another great team-building exercise—we learned about each other and I suspect a lot about ourselves. Everybody came back from their night out buzzing with excitement and keen to discover more about the unique environment. Early in the season the temperatures are still in the -20s, with plenty of spectacular snow storms. Every trip over the hill to McMurdo was a case of logistical planning; did you have SGT Wych after a climbing a peak at Inaccessible island SGT Wych on a Skidoo your emergency pack of cold weather clothing and boots in the vehicle with you? Have you signed out? It is only a couple of kilometres but it’s quite possible to get stranded on the road in a complete white-out that’s blown up from nowhere and may last just 5 minutes or, for 5 days! The working week at Scott Base is a 6 day week with most people getting Sunday off, however this can vary depending on aircraft movements and on science events. But everyone mucks in and any overtime (a frequent occurrence for the Cargo Handler) is made up for in one form or another. Sundays are when the ‘Fam Trips’ are organised; these range from visits by Hagglund to the historic huts of Shackleton and Scott at Cape Royds and Cape Evans, climbing Castle Rock and Tent Island or being lowered down seemingly bottomless crevasses on a ‘thin piece of string’. Our Antarctic Field Trainers assured me it was the finest climbing rope, but they would, wouldn’t they! Later in the season, when the ANTNZ helicopter arrives, a programme of flights is put together and everyone at Scott Base may get a flight out to some of the science destinations. These include the Dry Valleys (spectacular scenery and huge glaciers) and the huge Adele Penguin Colony at Cape Bird (a magical place where you can wander amongst the thousands of penguins and see their newborn chicks, and ice flows being used as diving platforms by the comical Adeles). The Emperor Penguins arrive later in the season, whereas the little Adele is the Charlie Chaplin of the penguin world. The work of the Cargo Handler involves frequent trips (almost daily) over the hill to McMurdo, dropping off and picking up cargo in the trusty Isuzu flatbed or for smaller loads the V8 Toyota Ute. The cargo varies from strange scientific pieces of equipment (usually awkward and bulky) to frozen core samples and live fish that require hand delivery to the aircraft. There’s a great sense of satisfaction when you get word back that all the An Emperor penguin stands guard at Scott Base The cargo varies from strange scientific pieces of equipment (usually awkward and bulky) to frozen core samples and live fish fish reach their destination alive. It is the Cargo Handler’s responsibility to check that all the permits for samples are correct and everything is in order for their return to New Zealand. Dangerous Air Cargo is another responsibility that involves close cooperation with your counterpart at Science Cargo over in McMurdo; some items cannot be shipped aboard USAF aircraft, e.g. non-US cylinders which have to wait for the Kiwi C-130. It is up to the Scott Base Cargo Handler to package and certify the consignment. As well as the C130 you can expect to be involved with loads for the Twin Otter and Basler—which is a heavily modified DC3 Dakota that can often access places where the C-130 cannot go! One of the things on ’the Ice’ is the diversity of people, from scientists passing through Scott Base to the folk over the hill in ‘Mactown’ (as McMurdo is fondly referred to). There are countless interesting characters each with a tale to tell. The sense of community spirit is strong; you can expect to celebrate Halloween (costume essential) Thanksgiving (uniquely American and a great feed) and Christmas, all in great style. A highlight of the tour was seeing midnight on New Year’s Eve in 24-hour daylight at the coolest show on the continent, Ice Stock—the most southerly rock concert in the world! I was lucky; I got to repeat my Antarctic adventure with a second season 2011/2012. But my family says I need to have a Christmas at home. Yet Antarctica has a way of getting in your blood and I have high hopes that one way or another (in the words of Mr A Schwarzenegger) “I’ll be back!” Air Force News 29 Briefings Briefings By SGT AJ ‘Richie’ Richardson, Royal Air Force The NZDF contingent perform a haka for the MFO Director General, Ambassador David Satterfield RNZAF PEACEKEEPERS NZ DEFENCE FORCE MARKS 30 YEARS IN THE SINAI I n early May, the NZDF contingent in the Sinai marked 30 years of continuous commitment to the Multinational Force and Observers (MFO). The MFO is a 12 nation organisation established to uphold the conditions set down in the Treaty of Peace signed between Egypt and Israel in 1979. New Zealand’s initial participation from March 1982 was an RNZAF contingent which, with the RAAF, formed an Anzac Helicopter Squadron for Rotary Wing Air Support of the MFO. Our Defence Force’s current contribution is a contingent of 28 personnel, including four RNZAF staff, who provide expertise in operations, driving and training. Other contributing nations today include Uruguay, Fiji, Hungary, and Norway. The NZ Defence Force has made a crucial contribution to the MFO, and our people have participated with distinction since the MFO was established 30 years ago, says Commander Joint Forces NZ, MAJ GEN Dave Gawn. “Our involvement in the MFO represents a tangible demonstration of New Zealand’s support for the Middle East peace process.” As part of the MFO 30th anniversary celebrations, the Director General of the MFO, Ambassador David Satterfield, was welcomed onto North Camp, near El Gorah, with a powhiri performed by the New Zealand contingent. Senior representatives from Egypt and Israel unveiled a plaque to mark the anniversary. The current Force Commander of the MFO, MAJ GEN Warren Whiting, a Kiwi, says while the anniversary is a significant milestone for the MFO and for the NZDF, it is business as usual in the Sinai. “With the current uncertainty in the Middle East, the role of the MFO is even more crucial to stability in the region. Since the Egyptian revolution both sides are talking so much more, and the main conduit is through the MFO.” No. 3 Sqn group with SGT Richardson (at left) EXERCISE LONGLOOK POLICE COMMISSIONER RECOGNISES NZDF ROLE IN CHRISTCHURCH EARTHQUAKE CANADIAN TEAM BRIEF ON JOINT INDUCTION TRAINING A Canadian Forces Team briefed NZDF Education and Training personnel on the Canadian Forces’ experience with common induction training. The aim was to inform NZDF staff about the Canadian experience, where joint induction training has been in place for many years. The team was here at the invitation of VCDF, and the goal is to start an informed dialogue on common induction, based on the ‘proven experience’ of an international partner CDF’s vision for the future of NZDF Training and Education includes consideration of the introduction of common induction for NZDF officers and other ranks. Common induction has important and potentially 30 Air Force News LTCOL Ermel CF (l) and LTCOL Hartnett CF ( r ) stand with RA Steer, VCDF, during their visit to HQNZDF on 6 June far-reaching consequences, both opportunities and risks, for single Services and the NZDF, should the NZDF choose what could be a revolutionary change. Accordingly, the Canadian briefing team were invited to share their experience with a wide NZDF audience of instructors and training managers and command staff. Long Look 2012 didn’t start quite as planned after delays on the flight out here. However, New Zealand has definitely proved worth the wait—my time here so far has surpassed all of my expectations! Having spent a lot of time operating in desert environments, I thoroughly enjoyed the change in my work as a Helicopter Crewman with No. 3 Sqn. Not only have I been to Wanaka, Dip Flat and Waiouru, but I have enjoyed the wide variety of flying that the squadron carries out. In particular the SAR aspect is something we don’t tend to concentrate on at No. 78 Sqn, RAF Benson. SGT Darren Bourne, a fellow Longlooker, was regularly used as a survivor during hoist training! Other new skill sets I have been exposed to for the first time in my career include snow operations, fast roping and rappelling. My first full day was the Ohakea Air Show where I took the opportunity to meet a lot of great people and to explore my home of the next four months. And now we are just back from the detachment to Samoa, which has added tropical flying to the list! Thank you to all I’ve met so far for the help and fantastic welcome you’ve given me; I have enjoyed meeting so many in the RNZAF. The four months has proved professionally challenging and very rewarding. Police Commissioner Marshall presents the plaque for the RNZAF to Chief of Air Force O n Tuesday 29 May the Police Commissioner Peter Marshall presented distinctive plaques to the NZDF, the three Services and HQ Joint Force NZ, to acknowledge the Police’s appreciation for the support and commitment of the NZDF to the operations after the Christchurch earthquake. Speaking to the Defence Force Leadership Board and other personnel within HQNZDF, Commissioner Marshall said there are certain poignant occasions within his police experience, and the joint commitment of the NZDF and the Police to the citizens of Christchurch is one that remains vivid for him. The Police had decided that the presentation of a distinctive plaque to the key organisations that supported them during the earthquake aftermath, would be one way of marking the special linkage. “In the Police we are cognisant of what you all, throughout the NZDF, did—the range of activities you undertook: providing ships, aircraft and helicopters; ambulances and medics, cordon patrols and logistics—directly in support of the Police, as well as to support citizens in need— and tasks such as the Army Engineers who prepared the site for the mortuary at Burnham Camp,” the Commissioner said. “There is no way we could have met our police responsibilities in that situation without the support of the NZDF.” The Commissioner said the many joint exercises that the Police and Defence Force undertake ensure that the two organisations can continue to work well together: “My Executive and I feel we are extremely close to the NZDF.” CDF noted that this was a special occasion for the Police and Defence Force relationship and acknowledged the warmth and commitment underlying these presentations. Air Force News 31 Obituary GROUP CAPTAIN STEWART WHITE, 1941-2012 Stewart White served 17 years with the RNZAF, after completing a five year contract with the (then fledgling) Republic of Singapore Air Force and following eight years with the Fleet Air Arm of the Royal Navy. He finally served nine years with New Zealand’s Ministry of Defence on Air projects and ultimately on the F-16 project. Keen on aviation throughout his boyhood in Manchester, England, Stew joined the Royal Navy in 1961. He volunteered for the Fleet Air Arm and had his initial training at Dartmouth. After flying training, he had five years operational flying, mostly with 899 Sqn flying Sea Vixens from HMS EAGLE— including deployments to the Far East Fleet based in Singapore. While in the FAA Stew become a QFI on Hawker Hunters. With the 1967 decision to cancel a new carrier and wind down the British carrier force, Stew knew it was time to look elsewhere. In 1969 he returned to S E Asia on contract to the Republic of Singapore Air Force. In those years, not long after Confrontation, Singapore had to face the defence problems created by its unique geography. A skilled and responsive fighter force was seen as essential; Stew was one of the contract pilots charged with training the first generation of Singaporean fighter pilots. He did so very successfully; Colonel (Rtd) Frank Singam RSAF recalled: “Stew served as a Qualified Flying Instructor, an Instrument Rating Examiner and later as a Flight Commander. Stew was an exceptional and professional pilot. His basic flying skills and knowledge were excellent; for example he taught me how to fly steep turns (60º angle of bank) on instruments with just a single finger on top of the joy stick; I could never replicate that. Even at low flying, Stew was the original ‘nap of the earth’ pilot, following the terrain like he was stuck to it. 32 Air Force News Air Training Corps “With such flying skills the Singapore Air Force called on Stew to perform as a solo aerobatic pilot in the Hunter for their annual Armed Forces Day; his aerobatic performance was aggressive and crisp and an example to many who followed. “Together with other expatriate pilots, Stew did a sterling job in building up the Hunter Air Defence force in Singapore. They not only injected high professionalism in the force, but helped to build a resilient, nimble, ‘think out of the box’ combat-ready fighter force.” It was in Singapore that Stew came into contact with New Zealanders; in 1975 at the end of his contract he transitioned to the RNZAF. He continued his training and mentoring for new pilots as a QFI with No.14 Sqn, flying Strikemasters from 1975 – 77. In 1978 he undertook a Skyhawk conversion course and moved to No.75 Sqn, becoming a Flight Commander and being promoted to Squadron Leader later that same year. Stew continued with No. 75 Sqn until 1981, when, after Staff College, he moved into Air Staff. In 1982 he was awarded the Queen’s Commendation for Valuable Services in the Air, reflecting his excellent performance with No.75 Sqn. In 1983 he was promoted and the next year appointed as Director of Operations in Air Staff, before moving in 1986 as Deputy Project Manager for Project Kahu, the Skyhawk upgrade. Project Kahu meant that Stew and his family moved to Grand Rapids, Michigan, USA, where he and a Ministry of Defence team oversaw the contractor, Lear Siegler, as they developed the Skyhawks’ new radar and nav/attack system. It was personally a happy time and reputedly one of the their favourite restaurants retained its ‘Kiwi Corner’ for many years Stew was the original ‘nap of the earth’ pilot, following the terrain like he was stuck to it. after Stew and the Project Kahu team left. In 1992 Stew left the RNZAF and moved into the Ministry of Defence where he oversaw various Air projects, ultimately guiding the F-16 project of 1997. When that project was cancelled by the new Labour Government, Stew was actually in Utah, overseeing the reactivation of the selected aircraft. Not only had the project ended but he was now redundant. Stew worked for a time with Broadcasting Communications Ltd and moved to the Wairarapa. He was a keen Bridge player and golfer, playing with the competitiveness that characterises a fighter pilot, leavened by his widely known sense of humour. He also continued as a mentor and trainer for other players. In 17 years with the RNZAF and nine years with the Ministry Stew had given much to the RNZAF and he had similarly given of his best to the RSAF and the FAA during his first 15 years of flying. Stew was diagnosed with cancer during 2011, but continued to play both golf and Bridge for as long as possible. He was very well regarded in the Air Force and across his community; fittingly his funeral at Greytown was standing room only. CDTW/O Hoult CDTW/O Brown ATC CADETS ATTEND BOMBER COMMAND MEMORIAL DEDICATION Two ATC Cadets were selected to fly to London as part of the NZ Delegation to attend the Bomber Command Memorial dedication on 28 June. The Commandant of Cadets assessed the nominated cadets for their personal contribution to their unit and NZCF over a long period of time. Cadet W/O Jordan Hoult of No 17 Sqn ATC from Christchurch, had attended the National Conference of the RNZRSA this year and spoke on behalf of her Squadron to the Conference. She has been awarded Commandant’s Medallion for valued service. “This opportunity, to go to London and represent my squadron and our country at such an important event, is truly an honour. An occasion like this opens one’s eyes to the diversity of people who gave service to a cause they believed in, something I think everyone should be able to experience. I will be able to learn more about myself, as well as come to better appreciate those who helped shape New Zealand as it is today. “My goal as a cadet is to embrace every experience possible, by completing and staffing many NZCF courses and representing my Squadron at various commemorative services. With these memories I can discover how I can be of greater service to 17 (City of Christchurch) Squadron and the wider NZCF community.” Cadet W/O Kendall Brown of No 41 Sqn ATC from Porirua has been recognised as ‘most dedicated’, ‘most potential’, best NCO and Best Attendance of cadets in his Squadron. His family has an extensive military background, including his father’s uncle who served with Bomber Command. “This is the trip of a lifetime! I look at it as a way of thanking those who have gone before us—in all aspects of the military as well as in Bomber Command. My Dad’s uncle was in Bomber Command as a Radio Operator and Navigator in Lancasters at the end of WWII, so to be able to be part of the dedication of the Memorial by Her Majesty the Queen, for the people who served with him, will be awesome. “I’m looking forward to flying with the Air Force and being around regular force staff, as well as with all the Veterans who are going. Hearing some of the stories from the Veterans will also be a highlight for me. I am very privileged to be selected and appreciate the recognition for my efforts with ATC over the years. I hope that by participating in this event I can use it as a way for others to see what is possible through the ATC and Cadet Forces in general.” The New Zealand Representatives The Bomber Command Memorial was dedicated by Her Majesty The Queen in London on 28 June. The NZ delegation was headed by the Chief of Air Force and included 33 New Zealand veterans, 8 NZDF and VANZ staff, a medical team of 5, and 15 care and support personnel to assist the veterans, along with the RNZAF crew and the two ATC Cadets as youth representatives. EX-RNZAF AVENGER GIFTED TO GISBORNE A wartime photo of Grumman Avenger NZ 2508, a sister aircraft to the one now in Gisborne. The Air Force Museum of New Zealand announced that it is gifting Grumman Avenger NZ2505 to the Gisborne Aviation Preservation Society (GAPS). The aircraft has been on long term loan at GAPS since 1999. Construction of the volunteer group’s new display hall is now nearing completion and it is hoped that the permanent acquisition of this aircraft will enable the Society to forge ahead with their intention to fully rebuild the aircraft. NZ2505 was the first RNZAF Avenger to arrive at Gisborne in 1943 where it operated as part of the Squadron’s training wing while crews prepared for operations in the Pacific. Not actually deployed to the Islands itself, NZ2505 eventually became one of the last Avengers in service and was finally retired in 1959. Air Force Museum Director Therese Angelo said, “It is entirely appropriate that this aircraft should remain in what is its spiritual home and that it should continue to help tell the story of No.30 Squadron’s association with Gisborne.” Air Force News 33 Sport Sport INTER-BASE WATERPOLO Todd Lambourne (blue cap, Auckland) passes the ball in the match against Ohakea By FLTLT Derek Bezuidenhout T INTER-BASE BASKETBALL Inter-Base Basketball 2012 saw players of all ages, rank and skill level gathering together to do battle at Woodbourne. All Bases were represented in both Men’s and Women’s tournaments, creating a strong competitive tournament. Woodbourne Women’s team had a good physical battle in the final, beating their rivals Auckland. In the Men’s final, a strong shooting performance by Ohakea gave them the win over Auckland in overtime. Finals: Woodbourne Women’s beat Auckland 55 – 44. Ohakea men beat Auckland 64 – 62. Tournament MVPs: Miria Paul and Gavin Kotua This season saw FLT LT Craig Searle attend his last Inter-Base tournament; his thoughts on Air Force sport in the next issue. 34 Air Force News his year’s RNZAF Inter-Base Waterpolo tournament was held in Woodbourne; it became the closest competition in many years. This tournament was as much a learning opportunity for players with no experience at all, and a teaching and mentoring encounter for the more experienced players. The competition highlighted an increase in experience of returning players, hence the highly competitive tournament with close results. Players aged 19 to 55, from the rank of AC to SQNLDR, from different trades in the Air Force attended and several OCDTs were recruited the night before to strengthen the WB ranks! Most games were in the Woodbourne Base pool, but two games were held at Stadium 2000 in Blenheim, a much larger pool requiring different strategies The weekend finished off in the Chevron Lounge and after a very competitive, social and fun weekend, we are confident that Inter-Base Waterpolo will be a sport to keep an eye on in the future. Results 1st: Ohakea; 2nd: Auckland, 3rd: Woodbourne The Goddard Cup for Inter-Base Swimming Although Auckland did not conquer the Waterpolo they had speed and it showed when they swam away with the Inter-Base Swimming competition. 1st2nd3rd 6 x 1 Freestyle Relay AK OHWB 4 x 1 Medley Relay AK OH WB Derek Bezuidenhout (Ohakea) taking a shot at goal; Greg Josephs is goalie for Woodbourne Jake Mcphee (Ohakea) is tackled by Nicole Martyn (Woodbourne, blue cap) Air Force News 35 Sport Sport SGT Leo Wiapo accepts his Sports Person of the Year award from Chief of Air Force F/S Michael Thomas accepts his Sports Official Award from CDR Keat AVM Stockwell congratulates WO2 Greg Mildon for his nomination NZDF SPORT AWARDS The annual NZDF Sports Awards for 2011 were announced at a function on Friday 25 May. The Sports Award luncheon was hosted by COL Howard Duffy, with VCDF representing CDF. The guest speaker was NZ Olympian Hamish Carter, who gave an entertaining yet insightful speech about the challenge of climbing back from failure, to win. The NZDF Sports Committee Executive thanks the following organisations for their continued support to the NZDF Sports Awards: Lumley General Insurance, NZ Uniforms, Hills Hats ltd, FLAUNT, gen-I , Armed Forces Canteen Council. 36 Air Force News THE NZDF OUTSTANDING SPORTSPERSON OF THE YEAR: CPL Eugene Hepi of the Army, whose sport is Touch Rugby, where he has represented the NZ Army, NZDF, Manawatu Region and New Zealand. The other nominee was LAC Amy Hatcher whose chosen sport is Full Bore Rifle Shooting. THE INDIVIDUAL SPORTSPERSON OF THE YEAR: SGT Leo Wiapo who represents both the NZDF and RNZAF in Basketball. He captained and coached the RNZAF Woodbourne Basketball team in the top Marlborough Basketball division. The RNZAF team won Inter-Services and Leo’s leadership and dominance on the court led him to be appointed vice captain of the NZDF Men’s team and captain on the court. He plays as a member of the Marlborough Magic provincial team. The other nominees: CPOSA Daniel Mau’afu (RNZN Dolphins rugby league team) and WO2 Greg Mildon (NZDF and NZ Army Touch rugby). THE SPORTS OFFICIAL OF THE YEAR: Flight Sergeant Michael Thomas who has been involved in Softball as a coach, committee member and mentor for Base Ohakea, the RNZAF and the NZDF. He has been selector for the RNZAF and took on the role of coach for NZDF where he guided his team to a victory over the ADF Softball team. The other nominees: CPOMED Simon Vissers (RNZN Rugby) and SGT Rebecca Dymock (Army Softball). THE NZDF SPORTS TEAM OF THE YEAR: NZDF Men’s Hockey. The NZDF men’s Hockey team continues to perform to the highest standards. In 2011 NZDF Hockey toured to Australia and won the Trans-Tasman test series. The other nominees: NZDF Rugby League and NZDF Men’s Softball teams RA Jack Steer with SQNLDR Lyn Coromandel, WGCDR Kelvin Read and Olympian Hamish Carter THE NZDF COLOUR FOR SPORT was presented to SQN LDR Taiwhaio (Lyn) Coromandel and WG CDR Kelvin Read. The NZDF Colour is awarded to those service personnel or civilian employees who have made an outstanding contribution in an approved Defence Force Sport as a representative, or by coaching or administering, or some other significant contribution in the development of Defence Force Sport. The two nominees are worthy recipients of the NZDF Colour for services and excellence to sport. WGCDR Kelvin Read is a prominent figure in RNZAF and NZDF Hockey. For over 33 years Kelvin has been an integral member of many teams at Base level, at Inter-Service level and he has also played in Combined Services or NZDF teams. Kelvin has been selected at provincial level for the National Masters’ Hockey Tournament and he has been selected to represent New Zealand in his age group. Kelvin has also excelled in Cricket and Harriers and has represented the RNZAF in both codes. Currently chairman of NZDF Hockey, Kelvin was instrumental in reviving the Hockey code at the NZDF level. SQN LDR Coromandel has given outstanding service playing, coaching and administering to RNZAF and NZDF Basketball throughout his career. He is one of the founders who worked to establish the NZDF Basketball Association in 2002, enabling NZDF personnel to access Basketball NZ support and opportunities. He is a strong influence, ensuring that the sport is run in a fair and transparent manner where everyone the chance to participate on merit. Since 2002 SQNLDR Coromandel has been one of the NZDF Team Coaches, achieving success at National Premiere Level Tournaments. He espouses basketball excellence, intellect, and extremely high standards of strength, fitness and discipline. Air Force News 37 Book Review By Harry Benson, Preface Publishing, London. 2012 ‘Scram!’ was the radio call to warn helicopters that an Argentine air raid was coming in to the Falklands. Thirty years on from the Falklands War of 1982 Harry Benson has written a fresh account of the campaign, from the perspective of a troop-support helicopter pilot. Benson was a ‘Junglie’ an RN pilot trained to fly Wessex helicopters in support of the Royal Marines. It’s not only his perspective, he has included first hand accounts from many colleagues. The helicopters, Royal Navy, British Army (Teeny Weeny Airways) and the one RAF Chinook, were vital to the progress of the British campaign and Benson vividly recounts the very many ways the helicopters assisted the campaign. Indeed in the boggy terrain of the Falklands it is likely that without the helicopters the land campaign would not have succeeded. There are fresh things to learn from that remarkable war; Benson gives a new account of the Sea King that crashed in Chile—they were trying to insert an SAS patrol into Argentina. He writes of the need to maintain security on the ground; a surprising number of Argentine troops were ‘behind the lines’ as the British land force advanced. And, most vividly, he writes of the dangers and stresses the helo crews faced as they repeatedly flew beyond peacetime safety limits. This book should be read not only by today’s helicopter crews, but also by the troops and sailors they serve. Scram! is a good reminder that in the Falklands we have a relevant example of modern joint amphibious warfare. 38 Air Force News from 1951–1977. The Bristol Type 170 was designed in 1944 as a utility transport capable of airlifting the standard British Army 3-ton truck. The prototype first flew in 1945 and a demonstrator visited NZ in 1947. During the demonstrator’s visit it was loaned to New Zealand Railways Dept for trials and the first B170 freight flight across Cook Strait (Paraparaumu – Woodbourne) on July 29. Ultimately SAFE Air Ltd operated the commercial Cook Strait service until 1986. The RNZAF ordered 12 Bristol Freighters and deliveries began in 1951. After participating in the Queen’s Coronation Review [see page 24] NZ5090 was flown to New Zealand arriving at Whenuapai in August 1953. The type was operated by No. 41 Sqn, No.3 Sqn (1965-72) and No.1 Sqn (1972-77). No 41 Sqn was based in Singapore from May 1955 until 1977 and its Freighters took part in the Malaya campaign and Confrontation, the Thailand crisis (1962-63) and flew regularly into South Vietnam during the war. The aircraft was popularly known as the ‘Ug’ or ‘Ugly’; reputedly if the passengers walked aft while in flight the trim would change dramatically! Two RNZAF Freighters were lost in crashes, one near Woodbourne in 1953 with the loss of 5 lives, the other in Malaya during 1956, killing 8 with one survivor. The B170 was versatile and popular; 214 were built between 1945 and 1958 and as well as the RNZAF it served with the RAF (19), RAAF (4), RCAF (6), Argentine Air Force (14) and the Pakistan Air Force (38). NZ5903 is now in the RNZAF Museum. With thanks to Air Force Museum of NZ and Phillip Treweek, Kiwiaircraft images.com Crew: 3 Wingspan: 108 feet Length: 68 feet 4 inches Loaded weight: 44000 lbs Payload 13,500lb (6,135kg)or 20 passengers Power plant: Two Bristol Hercules 734 engines, 1980 hp Cruising speed: 163 mph Max speed: 225 mph Ceiling: 24500 feet Range: 820 miles Armament: nil HAND ACCOUNT OF THE HELICOPTER WAR IN THE FALKLANDS This Bristol Freighter, NZ5909, was one of 12 operated by the RNZAF Tech Specs Bristol B170 Mk31M SCRAM! THE GRIPPING FIRST- The Bristol Freighter Air Force News 39 DEFENCECAREERS.MIL.NZ/AIR-FORCE 40 Air Force News
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